Minnesota D-Star Disaster Network
-
Upload
erik-westgard -
Category
Technology
-
view
619 -
download
0
description
Transcript of Minnesota D-Star Disaster Network
Advanced Amateur Radio Mass Casualty Response
Erik Westgard, NY9D
© 12/15/2011
www.14567.org
How 120 Minnesota Radio Amateurs showcase their emergency communications technology leadership everyyear at the Medtronic Twin Cities Marathon
97.1 Basis and purpose.The rules and regulations in this Part are designed to provide an amateur radio service having a fundamental purpose as expressed in the following principles: (a) Recognition and enhancement of the value of the amateur service to the public as a voluntary noncommercial communication service, particularly with respect to providing emergency communications. (b) Continuation and extension of the amateur's proven ability to contribute to the advancement of the radio art. (c) Encouragement and improvement of the amateur service through rules which provide for advancing skills in both the communications and technical phases of the art. (d) Expansion of the existing reservoir within the amateur radio service of trained operators, technicians, and electronics experts. (e) Continuation and extension of the amateur's unique ability to enhance international goodwill.
Mission Statement- FCC Part 97, Parts A-D
Green-Single FrequencyBlue -Original 2001 stationsBold/Underline- Core sites
Grand Rapids
MNBRD
MNCCC7
MNCCC/MNDUL/FWD (.01)
MAPLE
MNCLKMNLF2
MNPEQ
MNWBL 67/01
MNMSU
8/2009 MN 1200 bps Packet (145.67 MHz) Status www.14567.org
MNAUS
WILMAR
MNRUSH
MNSAND
This networkcovers 75% ofthe population of Minnesota
Many of the hospitals in Minnesota have Equipment for this network
Bemidji
MNMONT
MNFRBL
MNMPLSMPLSDNMNDWSN
MNWBS
MNROCH
MNMLB
SHAFER
Packet is still up…
Five overlapping systems provide reliablecoverage for the core Twin Cities Metro
Digital 2M/440 Coverage 3/10
Yellow- 2M Blue 440
MTCM Patient Flow – Finish Line Main Medical
Chest Pain
Ice pack, etc
All other
Location tracking(+MNTRAC etc.)
Location Tracking(admit/discharge)Personal HealthRecord download
Net1 Data
22 WaterStops/120 YellowShirts
5 + 4 voice5+1 D-Star Repeaters911 serviceRented UHF
Net Controls- distributedNets 1-3 D-Star data entry/queryOn-Course Med Director
Finish Line EMS Dispatch Database Net 4 (course inter-tie)Medical Ch.1 ControlMedical Director
Family Medical/Med TentBus Drop-off iPadsIp phones
MTCM Course Medical Communications 2011
General principles:Course tactical operations are autonomousYellow shirts backstop med ops- report and notifyInjured runner data flows to the server ~15,000 runners, ~300,000 spectators
Finish Line802.11g protocol
2-3 D-Star Uplinks802.11a links (Finish line to St Paul EOC)
Net2 Net3
Simplified Event Comm. Structure
Race Director Incident
Commander
Race Operations
Medical Director
Medical EMS
Course MarshalsOther race officials
AmateurRadio
EMSFireEtc.
EventCommunicationsCenter
NormalReporting
In a declared emergencythe Incident Commandertakes over
Under normal operations, the event communications center provides radio and other channelsto support the event. In an emergency, all resources are available to the Incident Commander
Best practice:An IncidentAction Plan(IAP) is on file
2011 Medtronic Twin Cities Marathon
Finish Line Medical Control Net 4/Voice Intertie Ch 1 Course MedicalCH6 Ch 6 Finish Area EMS Medical Director
Med Tent Med Info Tent (x6)
Amateur Radio Medical Communications Support System
iPads 802.11g(MDs)
Secure Laptop Win XPMedical Records
Laptop 802.11gWin XPDischarge
Laptop 802.11gWin XPIP Phones
Bus Drop-offStation/ EMT802.11gD-Star
Trivnetdb 2.1Web front end
802.11g***Internet
D-Star *2Ubiquiti 5G
Net 3+4/VoiceRamsey Cty EOC
Ubiquiti 5GVoice
Net 2+4/VoiceHennepin Van
D-Star Voice
Net 1+4/VoiceNorth Memorial
D-StarVoice
***802.11b>g in 2009 +WPA2
Course MD Voice mobileNet 4- shadow
Laptop 802.11gWin XPCheck-In
Mile1-19
Mile23-26
Mile20-22
STPO
NE
MPL
SE
D-Star Repeaters
www.14567.org
MIN
ING
New Web Interface- Trivnetdb
Missing /dropped out/ill runner web runner lookup and update
Citadel Mail and Conferencing
•Linux based- open source •Supports mail and conferencing•Runs on low power appliance computers•Supports a character mode interface for packet•ICS and HICS form migration (2Q09)
News for 2010- iPads for check in – hospital tent New for 2011 – IP Phones
Runner tracking and situation reports – TrivnetDB in the main Comm Center at “Course Medical” Net Control – note rented UHF radios
www.14567.org D-STAR MSP 12/11
Ham Radio Trailers, County/State VansTrivnetdb Database +web front endID-1 Radios – data /application uplinks
ID-1 RadioUsers (remote)links to trailer
Mining ARC (Ramsey)@280 feet
90kbps 90kbps
LocalLaptopsVia 802.11g
Erik Westgard. NY9D
Linux SystemCitadel, DNAT
DSTAR Controller and Data Repeater
MinneapolisSouth (MSP, MOA)@200 feet
DSTAR Controller and Data Repeater
Linux SystemCitadel. DNAT
DSTAR Controller and Data Repeater
Linux SystemCitadel, DNAT,
St. PaulOne (State EOC, MDH)@260 feet
Linux SystemCitadel, DNAT,
DSTAR Controller and Data Repeater
MinneapolisEast (Hennepin)@260 feet
ID-1
Private Gateway
DSTAR Controller and Data Repeater
MPLS N @290 feet
Linux SystemCitadel, DNAT,
Packet
DSTAR Controller and Data Repeater
MNWashBayport @600’
Bus/Sag Drop-offRemote EMT dispatch
Main Medical
TrailerTrivnet Srvr802.11g
Finish Line
Cross Agency Medical Dispatch +Coordination Center
Family Medical
Roaming Medical TeamsFocus Area
MTC Marathon 2011 Finish Line
100 Yards
Blue=AmateurRadio ManagedGreen= AR Advisory Support
MTCM Personal Health Record Project 11/30/09
Cloud PHR System(s)Google Health
Microsoft HealthVault
Runners enterhealth information,authorize race(s) for querywww.healthycircles.orgplatform forscripted runner dataentry
Medical Tent Admissions runner chip scan:Name AddressAgePhone#
Race day query- “clinic interface”
Populate medical record form
Provide PHR info record to patient care team (MD, RN, EMS, etc)
Phase 1: Runner entry scriptPhase 2: Clinic query/print Phase 3: Clinic update PHRPhase 4: PDA support
“No local PHI storage”
www.14567.org
Laptop Windows3G AircardChip Scanner@ AdmissionsDesk
2011 MTCM D-Star
All EOCs on D-Star DD ModeAll Vans and net controlson D-Star for dataAX.25 Packet retiredNew 84’ Mobile Van integratedFinish line 802.11g and 5G data
Data/Net Plan for 6/6/2010 Minneapolis Marathon 1.1 [email protected]
Race Coursealong River
Aid stations (6)
Yellow ShirtEvery mile
Medical Tent
Finish Line(Guthrie Parking Lot)
FamilyMedical
SMES Van
Hennepin Van
Com Center/SMES:Incident CommanderMedical DirectorRace DirectorHam Net One OperatorMedical Tactical RadioCourse emergency phoneFamily Medical:4-5 Hams + Laptops (802.11)Computer access to drop out dataHennepin Van:Ham Net One ControlData Entry/database802.11g for Family Medical Transport coordination
N
Bike Medics
5/3/10
Some Projects 12/11• Mesh networking - HSMM – DD-WRT• TwinsLAN 2.0 / 5G Ubiquiti project• Investigate digital certificates /callsigns • IP Phone Systems (open source) + SIP service• New UHF D-Star Repeater – USROOT- KC0WLB • Washington County Site – install soon• Thin client replacement
Mesh Networking Lab 11/2011
The Linksys WRT-54GLrouters run Linux® andopen source mesh routing code
The routers find each otherand set up an automaticbackbone wireless mesh
User station PCs can use the Ethernet switch on the routersbut cannot directly join thebackbone directly
At an emergency site, these routerscan be set out and will form an automatic, self healing network
Ubiquiti Inventory 12/11
3X
2X
1X
MNSTPMNAUGMPLS-N
MNWASH
MPLSS
MPLSE STPONE
D-Star DD Mode Disaster Nodes100kb no InternetCitadel / trivnetdb
MinneapolisRed CrossSMES
MNEOCMDH
5G Mesh 802.11aOpen WRT
ColorsBlue- DD ModeOrange 5GBlack- both
oror
ISP
MNRAM
TwinsLAN 2.0 – 802.11a Mesh NetworkingAugsburg is the hub Some D-Star sites may join the backbone
KC0WLB B 444.325 + 12/18/11
Case Study
• Pandemic Flu or Anthrax • Need a vaccination/treatment station in two
hours for 20,000 people in a public building• Need to track who got vaccinated, adverse
reactions and vaccine (SNS) supplies/delivery out of region
• Massive “buzz” going on- cell phones overloaded and transportation disrupted
Our Response• Roll trailer /van
• Set up a database (Trivnetdb) – phone or name number key
• Set up six laptops at the front desk- sharing a single ID-1
• Deploy IP phone system (Asterisk) – local trunks/VoIP/Fax
• Use 802.11G (commercial /off the shelf) locally
• Use community volunteers for data entry
• Use the Statewide Packet Network /NTS /Airmail to coordinate out of region support
• Link via Internet or D-Star to central systems
• Set up a single laptop unconnected for adverse reaction tracking under medical supervision (HIPAA)