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Oracle Inventory Min–Max PlanningMin–Max Planning
You can use min–max planning to maintain inventory levels for all of your items or
selected items. With min–max planning, you specify minimum and maximum inventory
levels for your items. When the inventory level for an item (on–hand quantities plus
quantities on order) drops below the minimum, Oracle nventory suggests a new
purchase re!uisition, internal re!uisition, move order, or "ob to bring the balance bac# up
to the maximum.
Oracle Inventory performs min–max planning for your items at either
Organi$ation level
%ub inventory level.
When you min–max plan at the organi$ation level, you can optionally include the
following transactions as demand in the min–max planning calculation&
'nreserved sales orders, reserved sales orders, account issue move orders, and wor# in
process component re!uirements. urchase re!uisitions and internal re!uisitions for buy
items and W unreleased "obs for ma#e items for the suggested replenishment
!uantities can be optionally created. You can then turn these re!uisitions into purchase
orders or internal orders and the unreleased "obs into "obs for the re!uired items.
Organization Level Min–Max PlanningWhen you min–max plan at the organi$ation level, Oracle nventory loo#s at inventory
balances, purchase re!uisitions, internal re!uisitions, internal sales orders, and W "obs
as supply. t loo#s at sales orders, W "ob component re!uirements, and account issue
move orders as demand.
o use min–max planning at the organi$ation level, you must set the item attributes used
by min–max planning. You can start by setting the nventory lanning *ethod item
attribute to Min–max planning. You establish your minimum and maximum levels used in
the calculation using the *in–*ax *inimum +uantity and the *in–*ax *aximum
+uantity item attributes. You can optionally set the order !uantity modier item
attributes (*inimum Order +uantity, *aximum Order +uantity, and -ixed ot %i$e
*ultiplier) to further control the suggested order !uantities generated by min–max
planning. %et the *a#e or /uy 0ag to Make to optionally generate unreleased "obs and to
Buy to optionally generate re!uisitions. -or buy items, set the ist rice for the item to
automatically generate re!uisitions.
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-or repetitive items, since you cannot generate repetitive plans, you have the option of
generating re!uisitions, unplanned "obs, or a report only.
*in–max planning is performed by running the *in–*ax lanning report. /y selecting
organi$ation level planning, you run min–max planning for your organi$ation. n addition
to the planning level option, Oracle nventory o1ers the options to Net Reserved Orders,
Net Unreserved Orders, Net WIP Demand, and Include Nn–netta!le Inventry "uantities
when calculating availability. You also specify a Demand #ut$ Date and a %upply #ut$
Date.
If you choose No to all the net demand options, Oracle Inventory performs the
following calculation
2ettable +uantity on 3and 4 On Order 5 otal 6vailable, in which&
2ettable +uantity on 3and is the sum of the !uantities on hand for the item across
all the nettable sub inventories within your organi$ation. 2on–nettable !uantities
may optionally be included.
On Order is the sum of open purchase orders, purchase re!uisitions, internal
re!uisitions, internal orders, and wor# in process "obs scheduled for receipt on or
before the supply cuto1 date.
f otal 6vailable 7 *inimum +uantity, suggest a new order, in which&
*inimum +uantity is the value for the *in–*ax *inimum +uantity item attribute.
Order +uantity 5 *aximum +uantity – otal 6vailable, ad"usted for order !uantity
modiers&
Oracle nventory revises the order !uantity if necessary for the !uantity to be a
multiple of the xed lot si$e multiplier.
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he order !uantity must be greater than or e!ual to the minimum !uantity, or
Oracle nventory revises the !uantity upward to the minimum.
If you choose Yes to any of the net demand options, Oracle Inventory performs
the following calculation
2ettable +uantity on 3and 4 On Order – Open 8emand 5 otal 6vailable, in which
2ettable +uantity on 3and is the sum of the !uantities on hand for the item across
all the nettable subinventories within your organi$ation. 2on–nettable !uantities
may optionally be included.
On Order is the sum of open purchase orders, re!uisitions, internal orders, and
wor# in process "obs scheduled for receipt on or before the supply cuto1 date.
Open 8emand is the sum of unreserved sales orders, inventory reservations,
including reserved sales orders, account issue move orders, and W component
demand scheduled for issue on or before the demand cuto1 date.
f otal 6vailable 7 *inimum +uantity, suggest a new order, in which
*inimum +uantity is the value for the *in–*ax *inimum +uantity item attribute.
Order +uantity 5 *aximum +uantity – otal 6vailable, ad"usted for order !uantity
modiers&
Oracle nventory revises the order !uantity if necessary for the !uantity to be a
multiple of the xed lot si$e multiplier.
he order !uantity must be greater than or e!ual to the minimum !uantity, or
Oracle nventory revises the !uantity upward to the minimum.
he order !uantity must be less than or e!ual to the maximum !uantity, or Oracle
nventory revises the !uantity down to the maximum.
When you run the *in–*ax lanning report, you can have Oracle nventory create
re!uisitions for buy items and unreleased "obs for ma#e items by answering &es to
Restck . You must also specify a location to serve as the default deliver to location on
the re!uisitions. Oracle nventory creates purchase re!uisitions for /uy items when the
item attribute 9eplenishment %ource ype is set to %upplier . Oracle nventory creates
internal re!uisitions for internal sales orders for /uy
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tems when the item attribute 9eplenishment %ource ype is set to Inventry . -or interna
re!uisitions, Oracle nventory uses the item attribute %ource Organi$ation to determine
the organi$ation from which the internal re!uisition sources the item. -or Repetitive
Items you optionally create re!uisitions or unreleased "obs.
he following example shows you how Oracle nventory performs min–max planning.
6ssume an item has the following !uantity values and item attribute settings&
2ettable !uantity on hand 5 :;
Open supply !uantity 5 ;<
Open reserved sales order !uantity 5 =<
nventory planning method 5 *in–max planning
*in–max minimum !uantity 5 ><<
*in–max maximum !uantity 5 ;<<
If you run the Min–Max Planning report, and specify No to Net Reserved
Orders, Oracle Inventory performs the following calculations
otal 6vailable& :; 4 ;< 5 ?;
We assume that all the supply is within the supply cuto1 date, for a supply total of
;<.
otal available !uantity is ?;.
/elow min chec#& ?; 7 ><<
he total available !uantity is less than the min–max minimum !uantity, so Oracle
nventory plans a new order.
*ax !uantity less total available& ;<< – ?; 5 @:;
o bring the !uantity available bac# to the min–max maximum, Oracle nventory
will plan an order for @:;.
If you run the Min–Max Planning report, and specify Yes to Net Reserved
Orders, Oracle Inventory performs the following calculations
otal 6vailable& (:; 4 ;<) – =< 5 (–>;)
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We assume that all the supply is within the supply cuto1 date, for a supply total of
;<.
We assume that all the demand is within the demand cuto1 date, so open reserved
orders total to =<.
otal available !uantity is (–>;).
/elow min chec#& (–>;) 7 ><<
he total available !uantity is less than the min–max minimum !uantity, so Oracle
nventory plans a new order.
*ax !uantity less total available& ;<< – (–>;) 5 ;>;
o bring the !uantity available bac# to the min–max maximum, Oracle nventory
will plan an order for ;>;.