Mike Crowe Broadband for the Bush Alliance- getting the...

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Broadband for the Bush Alliance Alliance h f h Getting the most for the 7% Mike Crowe Mike Crowe Director –Digital Futures Program Desert Knowledge Australia Apolline Kohen Senior Policy Adviser Ninti One Limited

Transcript of Mike Crowe Broadband for the Bush Alliance- getting the...

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Broadband for the Bush AllianceAlliance

h f hGetting the most for the 7%

Mike CroweMike Crowe

Director –Digital Futures Program

Desert Knowledge Australia

Apolline Kohen

Senior Policy Adviser

Ninti One Limited

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Broadband for the Bush Alliance1. Who we are – an emerging collaboration1. Who we are  an emerging  collaboration

2. How we work and our achievements to date 

3. Our policies 

4. Next steps

5. How you can be involved

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Who we are:Who we are:In the words of our policy document:“The Broadband f th B h Alli (B4BA) i lli ffor the Bush Alliance (B4BA) is an alliance of organisations that seeks to advance the digital capacity and capability of remote Australians. 

B4BA seeks the best possible communication t f th 7% f A t li t tloutcomes for the 7% of Australians not currently 

scheduled to receive fibre‐to‐the‐premise through the National Broadband Network, and to advance unmet telephony needs, as a significant related issue.”

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How did we startHow did we start

Broadband for the Bush Alliance was created following a national forum on 

remote

Regular fortnightly 

meetings from Jan 2013 –

June 2012 Delegation takes 

message toremote telecommunications 

in July  2012

Jan 2013 membership expands to 12

message to Canberra. 

Website online.

Started as an Alliance between 

six major organizations 

May 2013     Initial policy 

papers complete

September 2013

Alliance continues to 

growgwith expertise in communications 

in remote Australia 

grow

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Who were the initial six?Who were the initial six?Australian Communications Consumers Action NetworkConsumers Action Network 

Centre for Appropriate Technology

Centre for Remote HealthCentre for Remote Health 

Desert Knowledge Australia 

Indigenous Remote CommunicationsIndigenous Remote Communications Association 

Ninti One

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The context:The context:

NBN Footprint Mobile CoverageNBN Footprint Mobile Coverage

The context: NBN is onThe context: NBN is on its way – but what about the bush

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Why did we start?Why did we start?

Our Concern:Our Concern:

• Despite the improvement that NBN offers – there is a risk  that the gap between those scheduled to get  fibre and the % li i id h fib f i ill7% living outside the fibre footprint will grow.

• Telecommunications is about more than just broadband but includes mobile coverage.includes mobile coverage.

The need:

A group to speak on behalf of remote and rural Australia to make the most of the improvements in 

telecommunicationstelecommunications.

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Our AimsOur Aims

• A shared voice to advocate for the bestA shared voice to advocate for the best possible telecommunications for remote Australians;

id i l i id• Provide a single access point to a wide range of organisations with expertise and interest in achieving the best possible digital outcomes for remote Australians;

• Coordinate and support trials/ collaborations/projects/researchcollaborations/projects/research between Alliance members aimed at achieving improved digital outcomes

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How do we work?

An evolving collaboration: fortnightlyfortnightly 

teleconference meetings develop 

policyDesert Knowledge A li f ili

Members from : regional development, local govt, 

service delivery, Australia facilitates 

the Alliance.

y,research, Indigenous organisations or communications 

advocacy organisations. 

All members provide a contribution.

Every organisation has an equal voice.

Membership is non‐binding

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Our current members broadbandforthebush.com.auOur  current members

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Our activity to date

• Grown from six to 14 members organisationsGrown from six to 14 members organisations

• Jointly developed three key policy documents:

Better telecommunications for rural and remote Australians

Rethinking the Indigenous Communications Policy

E t di t d l ll lExtending remote and rural cellular coverage

• The website went on line June 2013

• Delegation to Canberra• Delegation to Canberra.

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Taking our policies to CanberraCanberra 

The Delegation:The Delegation:

• Met with 17 key politicians  to push for better telecommunications for remote and rural A liAustralians.

• Pushed for a specific remote and rural telecommunications policy.telecommunications policy.  

• Well received with:1) The creation of a Portfolio for Regional Communications in 

subsequent weeks andsubsequent weeks and 

2) Coalitions mobile network expansion program  ($80M) strongly reflecting our  policy’s wording 

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The DelegationThe Delegation

Andrew Crouch (CAT)( )

Daniel Featherstone (IRCA)

Mi h l G iffi (IRCA)Michael Griffin (IRCA)

Ray Heffernan (RAPAD)

John Huigen(DKA) 

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Our policyOur policy

Remote and rural Australia needs a dedicatedRemote and rural Australia needs a dedicated communications strategy

Seven ways the Government could improve remote and rural telecommunications:

1. The expansion of  mobile coverage 

2. Getting digital infrastructure right – both the rational use of existing infrastructure and expanding infrastructure

3. Smart last mile solutions for small towns and communities 

4. Affordable pricing for mobile calls in remote and rural Australia4. Affordable pricing for mobile calls in remote and rural Australia

5. Improved digital literacy 

6. Good research to underpin remote communications policy

7 I i I di i ti7. Improving Indigenous communications programs

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Issue: Expanding mobile coverageIssue: Expanding mobile coverage

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Findings of the Regional Telecommunications ReviewTelecommunications Review• “The predominant concern raised… by regional Australians is the adequacy of 

mobile voice and broadband services”mobile voice and broadband services  • “This issue was raised in every regional consultation and in around two‐thirds of 

the submissions…”• “Mobile communication is considered essential for people to run businesses, work 

in remote areas, to encourage tourism and growth, and to have reliable communications in emergency situations”.

• “The committee recommends a co‐investment program, jointly funded by the Commonwealth and interested states or territory governments, to expand theCommonwealth and interested states or territory governments, to expand the mobile coverage footprint in regional Australia, focussing on priority regions selected with community input….” 

2011 12 R i l T l i ti R i2011‐12 Regional Telecommunications Review

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NT        Telstra NextG

coverage

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SE Australia     Telstra NextG

coverageg

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Mobile policies to dateMobile policies to date• Government policy  ‐mobile coverage is a matter for the market    

BUT 

Small populations not economically viable => Market failure

• No significant Commonwealth funding since 2007 (in contrast with fixed NBN funding)

• Recent State / Territory initiatives– Royalties for Regions (WA) 1/2012: 113  new base station sites– NT Government / Telstra announced 4/2013: 8 new sites

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Current Policy Positionsy

• Joint Parliamentary Committee on the NBN (Feb 2013)• Joint Parliamentary Committee on the NBN (Feb 2013)recommended“that the Government support the NBNCo to continue to …facilitate private providers use of NBNCo infrastructure to provide and improve mobile telephone services and coverage across Australia, particularly in regional and remote areas”.

• Coalition recently announced $80m for extended regional and remote mobile coverage not matched by Labormobile coverage, not matched by Labor

• Both major parties plan to share NBN wireless towers, but most such locations are near regional towns that already have mobile coverage ( f )(sharing NBN backhaul would be more useful)

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NBN ( i l )NBN (wireless) coverageQueensland

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B4BA Policy Proposalsf di bilfor expanding mobile coverage 1Consider other approaches for incremental remote & rural expansion to small 

populations, including a mix of:

• Satellite backhaul (using commercial or NBN capacity)  ‐ a few Australian examples and common overseas

• Terrestrial microwave + microcell base stations

• Sharing of remote area Telstra‐owned HCRC phone towers 

where cost effective as alternatives to fibre

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B4BA Policy Proposalsf di bilfor expanding mobile coverage 2

• Lease surplus backhaul capacity from satellite provider => low capex, fast rollout

• Terrestrial microwave backhaul => high capex, but low opex and more cost effective over long term

OVERALL – Propose detailed feasibility assessment of the options by all stakeholders

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Issue: Rethinking The Indigenous Communications Program (ICP)

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The Current ICP Program

• Commonwealth funded initiative with service delivery by State Government agencies, to provide ICT facilities & training in 70 remote communities

• Comprises community Internet access centres, community payphones mobile sat phonespayphones, mobile sat phones

• Internet access funding continues to FY 2014, but only for ( )existing (Government designated) recipients

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B4BA Policy Proposals

• Pick and fund winners: communities with track record and suitable building facilities

• Engage Indigenous organisations & NGOs with ‘on the ground’• Engage Indigenous organisations & NGOs with  on the ground  knowledge

• Consider alternative / complementary delivery models:– Home based Internet access – Portable (smart phones, tablets) Internet access with pervasive 

community WiFi– Recurrent funded regional or sub‐regional support through NGOs e.g. 

Regional Indigenous Media Organisations

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The Home Internet ProgramThe Home Internet Program

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Related B4BA Policy P lProposals

• Extend NBN ‘Digital Hubs’ awareness raising & training program to areas other than early release fibre sites (where benefit is arguably greater)benefit is arguably greater)

• Affordable pricing for mobile calls in remote and rural Australia – combating the ‘Tyranny of Distance’

C l t i ti fi d li ‘ t d d ’ h ( i h– Complement existing fixed line ‘extended zones’ scheme (voice phone calls within own and adjacent zones at untimed local call rate) with a mobile equivalent

– Mobile phone now the instrument of choice line scheme becomingMobile phone now the instrument of choice line scheme becoming less effective over time

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Next Steps for the Alliance ...Next Steps for the Alliance ...

• The Alliance continues to input comment on and input into Government policy 

• Focus now is on building a wider network

• Six weekly Project Update meetings – for wider network

• The third Broadband for the Bush Forum planned for March 2014

•Mike Crowe

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Join the AllianceJoin the Alliance

• Join the Alliance and contribute financially or in other ways, 

/• or simply become part of a wider network to be informed/ participate in the Alliance activities. 

Contact: Mike Crowe

08 8959 601408 8959 6014 

[email protected]

Or check out our website:

http://broadbandforthebush.com.au/