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Storage VirtualizationStorage Virtualization
WWT Educational WebcastWWT Educational Webcast
Ed Levens RB Hooks, IIIWorld Wide Technology Sun
Questions are Encouraged
You can ask questions during the presentation by using the link providedpresentation by using the link provided
in the Webcast Viewer.
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ITES-2H, GSA, SEWP
World Wide & Sun Microsystems
Sun Specialization in:• Data Management Solutions • Systems Administration
• Long-standing Relationship, Since 1992
y• Network Administration • SunONE™ Technology • Core SunSPARC™ and Opteron™
TechnologiesSince 1992• National Sales Authorization• Commercial and Government
National VAR Councils
Technologies Sun Certifications include:• Data Center Specialty • E20k™ and E25k™ Server Certified
• Over 100 Certified Technical and Sales Certified Individuals with over 350 Sun Certifications
• Solaris™ Operating System Certified Systems and Network Administrator
• Sun Cluster™ Software Certified • Netra™ Server Certified et a Se e Ce t ed• StorEdge™System Elite Certified • SunFire™ Server Certified • SOLAR Edge™ Elite Certified
Advanced Technology Focus
Unified Communications
Cisco Unified Communications helps workers increase productivity and collaborate in real-time using their choice of tools and applications. Personal
Systems
SecurityBest-of-breed security provides rapid response to today's threats, and offers a path to migration and integration for a holistic, self-defending network.
y
Peripherals
Servers
WirelessEvolve your wireless network with the Cisco Mobility Services Engine and a suite of mobility services software.
Routing & Switching
Networking
Data CenterInformation is your most valuable asset. Maximize your data through integrated hardware, software, and services.
Storage
Communication DevicesDevices
St Vi t li tiStorage Virtualization
RB Hooks, IIICTO, StorageSun Microsystems FederalSun Microsystems Federal
Agenda • Virtualization History• Industry Challenges• Storage ManagementStorage Management• Storage Evolution• A New Direction• Deployment Ideasep oy e t deas• Long Term Strategy
8
E ti l T h lEssential Technologyfor the Network
Virt ali ationVirtualization HistoryHistory
9
Virtualization ProgressVirtualization Progress• Operating System
> MFT MVT MVS VM Zones Hypervisors> MFT, MVT, MVS, VM, Zones, Hypervisors• Memory
> Core/Main Expanded Virtual Paging> Core/Main, Expanded, Virtual, Paging• Devices
> Memory Disks (Ramdisk), SSDs, Tape libraries, Disk Systems y ( ), , p , y
10
Virtualization ProgressVirtualization Progress
UNIX Workgroup NT Workgroup Mixed Workgroup
Earth Pluto VenusTCP/IP NFS NFS SAMBA/CIFS
QFSQFSQFSQFS
Earth Pluto Venus
Meta-Data Server Client Client Solaris
Firewall
QFSQFS
SAMSAM--FS FS
Sharefs 1
Fibre Switch SAN Data Protection
Transparent Transparent
11
Meta-Data Disk(s)
Sharefs_1 Data ProtectionData Protection
And Instant RecoveryAnd Instant Recovery
E ti l T h lEssential Technologyfor the Network
Ind strIndustry ChallengesChallenges
12
Storage - Entering a New EraStorage - Entering a New EraPower costs will exceed product costs by CY11Datacenter utility costs have nearly doubled in the last 4 yearssource: Report to Congress on Server and Data Energy Efficiency 08/2007
Management costs are rising faster than $/GB declineManagement costs are rising faster than $/GB declineComplexity and sheer volume have driven costs up over 25% Y/Ysource: IDC 04/2008
Flash technology is driving a new storage eco-systemFlash is the best storage technology for performance and power efficiency
Open communities are driving storage advancementsOpen Storage community has introduced over 40
13
Open Storage community has introduced over 40 projects
Disk Drive Characteristics
C it
Disk Drive Characteristics
Capacity
14TIME
Disk Drive Characteristics
C it
Disk Drive Characteristics
Capacity
Performance
15TIME
IT EIT Expenses
People Costs
$x
S/W Costs
H/W Costs
16TIME
E ti l T h lEssential Technologyfor the Network
StorageStorage ManagementManagement
17
Storage ManagementApp Server
Storage Management
CO N T R O L L E R S
18
Storage ManagementApp Server
Storage ManagementRAID 5
4+1Stripe Size 512k
CO N T R O L L E R SStripe Size 512k
100GB HDD
19
Storage ManagementApp Server
Storage ManagementRAID 5
4+1Stripe Size 512k
CO N T R O L L E R SStripe Size 512k
100GB HDD
20
Storage ManagementApp Server
Storage ManagementRAID 5
4+1Stripe Size 512k
CO N T R O L L E R SStripe Size 512k
100GB HDD400 GB Array Group
21
Storage ManagementApp Server
Storage ManagementRAID 5
4+1Stripe Size 512k
CO N T R O L L E R SStripe Size 512k
100GB HDD400 GB Array Group
10 GB
22
D t L tData LayoutApplication Server
Application
Operating SystemFile System
23
D t L tData LayoutApplication Server
Application File
Operating SystemFile System
24
D t L tData LayoutApplication Server
Application File
Operating SystemFile System
25
D t L tData LayoutApplication Server
Application
Operating SystemFile System
26
D t L tData LayoutApplication Server
Application
Operating SystemFile System
D/R, B/C40%40%
Utilization
27
E ti l T h lEssential Technologyfor the Network
StorageStorage EvolutionEvolution
28
ed Storage Evolution
DAS
omer
Supp
orte Storage Evolution
NASSAN
Cust
ont
ained
/SMa
ir rte
de V
endo
rd/
Supp
orSt
orag
eain
tain
ed
Block NetworkByte/File Network
29
M Byte/File Network
Storage Evolutioned
DAS StorageServers
Storage Evolution
NASSAN
mer
Supp
orte
Cust
ont
ained
/SMa
ined
Ven
dor
/Sup
port
Block NetworkByte/File NetworkSt
orag
e in
tain
ed/
30
Byte/File Network
Mai
Why Applications Don’t PerformWhy Applications Don t PerformWaiting for DATA
• Today’s Multi-Core, Multi-Socket application server Socket application server design are increasingly held back by slow storage
• When requesting data the
SERVER
• When requesting data, the server spends most of it’s time waiting for storage A li ti f
Multi-Core, Multi Socket CPUs
HighPerformance
DRAM
260 TimesSlower
• Application performance remain sluggishregardless of the Server CPU horsepowerCPU horsepower
• The traditional remedy of adding more expensive DRAM may no longer
15K RPM Disk Drives
31
DRAM may no longer suffice as data sets double every 2 yearsSTORAGE
Cost Effective PerformanceCost Effective PerformanceSSDs are 70X more cost effective
• Enterprise SSD> 7,000 Write IOPS> 35 000 Read IOPS
• Enterprise HDD> 180 Write IOPS> 320 Read IOPS > 35,000 Read IOPS
> 32GB> ~3W
> 320 Read IOPS> 300 GB> ~18W
32
• $ per IOPS: 0.04• $ per IOPS: 2.43
Where to Store Data?Where to Store Data?Optimization Trade-Off
Sun Microsystems Internal Use Only
ZFS Hybrid Storage PoolZFS Hybrid Storage PoolSun X4250 Storage Server Example
Configuration BConfiguration A• 4 Xeon 7350 Processors
(1) 32G SSD ZILDevice
• 32GB FB DDR2 ECC DRAM• OpenSolaris with ZFS
Device(1) 80G SSD CacheDevice
34
(5) 400GB 4200 RPM SATA Drives(7) 146GB 10,000 RPM SAS Drives
ZFS Hybrid Pool ExampleZFS Hybrid Pool Example(announced at recent IDF Shanghai)
Hybrid Storage Pool (DRAM + Read SSD + Write SSD + 5x 4200 RPM SATA) Hybrid Storage Pool (DRAM + Read SSD + Write SSD + 5x 4200 RPM SATA) Traditional Storage Pool (DRAM + 7x 10K RPM 2.5”)
4%3.2x4.9x
2x
Raw CapacityStorage PowerRead IOPsWrite IOPs Cost11%
2x
(TB)(Watts)•If NVRAM were used, Hybrid wins on cost, too
35
•For large configs (e.g. 48T–750T+) cost is entirely amortized
IT Challenges Have Not Slowed
2010 New Digital Data
gIncreasing Demand for Storage Capacity and Performance
2006 New Digital Data
2010 New Digital Data(¼ Created, ¾ Replicated)
g(Created, Captured, Replicated)
6X Growth 70% Created
95%UnstructuredEmerging Economies growing 30-
40% faster than mature Economies
161 Exabytes
Created by Individuals
Unstructured(Non-Database)
y988 Exabytes
Enterprises responsible for
36
Source: IDC, The Expanding Digital Universe, 2007
Enterprises responsible for85% of this new data
(Security, privacy, reliability, compliance)
E ti l T h lEssential Technologyfor the Network
A NeA New DirectionDirection
37
Data Storage NirvanaData Storage NirvanaStorage Repository
D l
Datamover
Di kDualDisk
Cont-roller
Datamover
Disk
Disk
Network
AN/W
AN
SANSAN
Data
Mesh
LAN/
MA DualDisk
Cont-roller
mover
Data
Disk
Disk
Policy Definition
mover Future TechnologiesMEMS Probe, Synthetic DNA,
Holographic, TJM, Flash
Dual
Disk
Cont-
roller
Data
mover Disk
Disk
38
StorageAdministrator
sApplicationServers
Thick/ThinClients
SAN
Data
mover
SAN
Dual
Disk
Cont-
roller
Data
mover
Data
mover
Disk
Disk
Mesh
The Future - Unified Storage Systems
Storage
The Future - Unified Storage SystemsConverges Compute, Storage and the Network
• Open Architecture20%
Storage
Integrated
Open ArchitectureOpen data formats, Open protocolsSupports industry standard connections
CIFS, NFS, HTTP, FTP, iSCSI
57%Compute Network
IntegratedPlatform
Integrated products, reusable components
• Technical InnovationTransparent integration of Enterprise SSDs57% 15%Transparent integration of Enterprise SSDsReal-time detailed performance monitoring
• Game Changing EconomicsIndustry leading - $/GB $/IOP $/MB/sIndustry leading - $/GB, $/IOP, $/MB/sSimplistic storage management greatly reducing personnel costsNo appliance software fees and license keys $x
People Costs
39TIME
S/W Costs
H/Ws Cost
The Sun Storage 7000 Unified StorageThe Sun Storage 7000 Unified Storage System...
Radically SIMPLIFYING Radically SIMPLIFYING the way you manage your storage with breakthrough storage with breakthrough SPEED, SCALE and COST
SAVINGSSAVINGS
40
ENTRY-LEVEL STANDALONE
8 GB memory • 14×300GB SAS disks8 GB memory • 14×300GB SAS disks
HIGH-DENSITY SCALABLE
Up to 64GB memory, 142×1TB SATA disks
Up to 2×18 GB write-optimized SSDsUp to 2×18 GB write-optimized SSDsENTRY-LEVEL CLUSTER-CAPABLE
Up to 64GB memory, 96×1TB SATA disksUp to 6×100GB read/16×18GB write SSDs
A ti A ti Cl t i f H/A SCALABLE CLUSTER-CAPABLE
Up to 128GB memory, 288×1TB SATA disksUp to 6×100GB read/16×18GB write SSDs
Active-Active Clustering for H/A
STANDARD FEATURES (ALL MODELS)
All Data Protocols and Data Services Included(Analytics, Snapshots, Replication, Compression, NFS, CIFS, iSCSI…)
Built-in 4×1 Gb Ethernet ports
Active-Active Clustering for H/A
Active Active Clustering for H/A
OPTIONAL NETWORKING & CONNECTIVITY (ALL MODELS)
Built-in 4×1 Gb Ethernet ports
Remote Console (Serial or Ethernet)
Lights-out Management
41
2×10 Gb Ethernet (optical)4×1 Gb Ethernet (copper) • 2×1Gb Ethernet (optical)
FC or SCSI HBA for tape backup
Quick Snapshot System Monitoringp y g
42
Real-time Performance Monitoringg
Drill down to any level to monitor performance monitor performance events – by user, protocol, latency factor, device, etc.
43
Storage Management Made Easyg g y
Just enter Quota for user and click “Apply” - storage is immediately available –its that easy!ts t at easy
44
Point & Click Storage Servicesg
Click the “Power” button to turn a service onservice on
45
Sun Storage 7000 Unified SystemsSun Storage 7000 Unified SystemsReal-time graphical business analytics
• “What files are hot right now?”What files are hot right now?• “What is the distribution of reads and
writes?”• “Which clients are hot right now displayed • Which clients are hot right now, displayed
by protocol?”
• Group analytics into worksheets, can be made persistent
• Data can be exported for further number crunching, or can be saved on the appliance
46
Sun Storage 7000 Unified StorageSun Storage 7000 Unified Storage System ISV Certifications
47
+applications being certified monthly
Sun Storage 7210 Unified Storage SystemContent Delivery Networks Scale Higher in Less Datacenter Space
Sun Unified Storage 7210 delivered 752 Sun Unified Storage 7210 delivered 752 MB/s
That's 6,000 Concurrent Streams Randomly accessing 54,000 FLV files
43,775 hours of content, 19.7TB Usable,
Media Servers
Video Players
43,775 hours of content, 19.7TB Usable,from 44 TB raw Mirrored
Storage for Streaming Contents
(SS7210)Streaming Edge Node
SpacePower PriceFigure 1: Streaming Edge Node Architecture
3.8x 2.4x
3 3x 1 8x
1.1x
1 5x
NetApp 314042 1TB drives
EMC NS40
48
3.3x 1.8x1.5xEMC NS4045 1TB drives
E ti l T h lEssential Technologyfor the Network
Deplo mentDeployment IdeasIdeas
49
Sun Storage 7000 and DatabaseSun Storage 7000 and DatabaseIndexing may go to Solid State Disk
Archive Log may be enabled for
iSCSI NFS
compression
CIFS
S7410
NDMPDRAM S7410
Backup
DRAMSSD
50
pServer Tap
e
7000 Analytics and Oracle y
51
Sun Storage 7000 and File ServerSun Storage 7000 and File Server
File Virus Scanning
Server Add protocol supportFile Server Web Server
Server Add protocol supportwithout license fees
Larger caching area to speed up access
CIFS NFS ICAP
speed up access
iSCSI
B k
NDMPDRAM
Active DirectoryS7410
BackupServer
DRAMSSD
52
Active DirectoryServerApplication
ServerTape
Sun Storage 7000 and Video SurveillanceSun Storage 7000 and Video Surveillance
File IP C File ServerWeb Server
Video AnalyticS
IP Camera
Server
CIFSNFS CIFS
CIFS NDMPDRAM
S7410Backup
SSD
53
Security OfficeWorkstation
pServer Tape
Sun Storage 7000 and Server VirtualizationSun Storage 7000 and Server VirtualizationVirus Scanning
Server Add protocol support Server dd p otoco suppo twithout license fee
Larger caching area to speed up access
VirtualMachine1
VirtualMachine2
NFS ICAP
VMWareESX
iSCSI
Back p
NDMPDRAM
VMWareESX
A ti Di tS7410
BackupServer
SSDVirtual
Machine3Virtual
Machine4
54
Active DirectoryServer Tape
S7000's Deployment BenefitsS7000 s Deployment Benefits
B t $/GB i th k t• Best $/GB in the market• High performance access via Hybrid Storage Pool technology (DRAM, SSD)
Hi hl S l bl f lti l d l t • Highly Scalable for multiple deployment environments• Idea for Storage Consolidation• Easy to manage with Analytics,
right down to the VM disk (vmdk) or database• Comprehensive Data Protection• Fast Recovery with snapshot• Disaster Recovery with file replication•Active Thin Provisioning
55
g
Full Compliment of Storage SoftwareIncluded with the System at No Additional Cost
Data Protocols Data Services Management
p g
Data Protocols Data Services Management
•NFS v2, v3 and v4•CIFS
•Flash Hybrid Storage Pool•RAID-Z (5)
•DTrace Analytics•DashboardCIFS
•ISCSI•HTTP•HTTPS•WebDAV (over SSL too)
( )•RAID-Z DP (6)•Mirroring•Striping•Active-active Clustering
•Role-Based Access Control•NIS LDAP & AD Alerts•Phone Home•SNMPS i ti•FTP
•SFTP•FTPS•NDMP v4
•Remote Replication•Antivirus via ICAP Protocol•Snapshots and Restores•Clones•Compression
•Scripting•Upgrade •Hardware View•Advanced Networking•CIFS share level ACLs•Compression
•Thin Provisioning•End-to-End Data Integrity•Multi-Path I/O•Fault Management
•CIFS share-level ACLs•Workflow Automation•NTP Authentication•FTP Analytics•CIFS Oplocks
56
Fault Management •Microsoft VSS Shadow Copy
for Shared Folders
CIFS Oplocks
Sun Storage 7000 Unified StorageSun Storage 7000 Unified Storage Systems vs. the Competition
57
Open Storage Delivers: p gFreedom from Lock-in and Global Community Efforts of 1000s
Simplified Data Management
Breakthrough Economics
Dynamic Scale for Your
I f t t58
g Infrastructure
E ti l T h lEssential Technologyfor the Network
Long TermLong Term StrategyStrategy
59
Data Storage NirvanaData Storage NirvanaStorage Repository
D l
Datamover
Di kDualDisk
Cont-roller
Datamover
Disk
Disk
Network
AN/W
AN
SANSAN
Data
Mesh
LAN/
MA DualDisk
Cont-roller
mover
Data
Disk
Disk
Policy Definition
mover Future TechnologiesMEMS Probe, Synthetic DNA,
Holographic, TJM, Flash
Dual
Disk
Cont-
roller
Data
mover Disk
Disk
60
StorageAdministrator
sApplicationServers
Thick/ThinClients
SAN
Data
mover
SAN
Dual
Disk
Cont-
roller
Data
mover
Data
mover
Disk
Disk
Mesh
Questions are Encouraged
You can ask questions during the presentation by using the link providedpresentation by using the link provided
in the Webcast Viewer.
Storage VirtualizationStorage Virtualization
WWT Educational WebcastWWT Educational Webcast
Ed Levens RB Hooks, IIIWorld Wide Technology Sun