Microsoft PowerPoint - ICLEI_CCP [Read-Only] · The Big Numbers Demographics World Population: 6...
Transcript of Microsoft PowerPoint - ICLEI_CCP [Read-Only] · The Big Numbers Demographics World Population: 6...
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Cities for Climate Protection®Campaign
Kim Lundgren
Director, Northeast Regional Capacity Center
ICLEI- Local Governments for Sustainability
US Office
UN Commission on Sustainable Development- CSD 14
May 4, 2006
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A bit about ICLEI
An international association of local governments dedicated to a sustainable urban environmentOrganized in 1990 under the sponsorship of the UN Environment Program and the International Union of Local Authorities500+ local government members from 6 continents and 50+ countriesGoverned by and for members
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Mission: To build a worldwide movement of local governments who achieve measurable reductions in local greenhouse gas emissions, improve air quality, and enhance urban livability.Participation: 500+ municipalities worldwide representing 10% world GHG emissionsTheme: Climate action makes sense for citiesPremise:Cumulative local actions have a positive impact on global climate change.
Cities for Climate Protection CampaignTM
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The Big Numbers
DemographicsWorld Population: 6 BillionWorld Urban Population: 2.8 Billion Population of CCP Participants: 243.2 MillionNumber of CCP Participants: 546
Emissions & Savings Annual World Urban Emissions: 9.15 Billion tons of eCO2*Annual Emissions from CCP Participants: 1.85 Billion tons of eCO2*Percentage of World Urban Emissions from CCP Participants: 20%
Estimated Annual Emissions Reduced by CCP Participants: 60 Million tons of eCO2*Estimated Annual USD Saved by CCP Participants: $2.1 Billion*
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CCP Milestones
• Conduct an emissions inventory• Set emissions reduction target• Develop Climate Action Plan to meet target• Implement Local Action Plan• Monitor and report on progress
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Multiple Benefits for Local Governments
• Reduce municipal operating costs
• Improve air quality
• Improve public health
• Reduce traffic congestion
• Develop local economy
• Create local employment
• Improve quality of life
• Energy Security & Safeguards
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• Tools and methodology• Emissions quantification
software
• Technical assistance
• Training sessions
• Professional network
• Competitive grants
• Publications
• Interactive website
What ICLEI Provides
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ICLEI: International Development Programs
Local energy and waste governance– CCP (Cities for Climate Protection campaign)– PEPS– Ecobudget
Water campaignTransportation, measures implementationExchanges and peer transferMeeting facilitation (COP, WSSD, etc)
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USAID Support History
Mexico and Philippines, 1999India/Indonesia, 2001South Africa, 2001HEAT software development, 2004– India, Indonesia, South Africa and Brazil
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CCP Philippines
Launched in 199916 local government members
– combined population of more than 5 million– interest from many additional localities and provinces
60+ projects implemented– 40,000+ tons of GHG emission reductions achieved– $7.5 million in annual cost savings achieved
More than a dozen projects in the pipeline– can leverage ICLEI’s work on water governance
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CCP Indonesia
Begun in 2001 with 5 cities; 10 members in 2005– more than 6.5 million inhabitants
26 projects initiated– over US$ 4 million in domestic investment leveraged– 500,000+ tons of eCO2 avoided per year (mostly from new
composting programs diverting waste from dumps)– annual savings approaching US$ 1 million
20+ projects in the pipeline– tremendous interest in waste-to-biogas projects– substantial support for BRT from Jakarta’s experience
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CCP India
•• Growth from 7 cities to 16, and demand is increasingGrowth from 7 cities to 16, and demand is increasing
•• 10 projects implemented: focus10 projects implemented: focus energy efficiencyenergy efficiency•• Energy Saved Energy Saved -- 4 Million 4 Million KwhKwh•• Carbon Emissions Reduced Carbon Emissions Reduced -- 4000 T / Yr4000 T / Yr•• Potential of 125597 T/Yr and $$ Savings: $6,563,177Potential of 125597 T/Yr and $$ Savings: $6,563,177•• USD 3+ million leveraged domestic investmentUSD 3+ million leveraged domestic investment•• 1 million non1 million non--USAID ODA investmentUSAID ODA investment
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Introducing HEAT.
Online global database of emissions and action plansAll sectors, from energy, waste, transportation.Standardized reporting for all citiesEasy-to-use emissions calculators MultilingualAir pollution and GHG co-benefits analysisLocal to global reportingUsers get accounts: all you need is a internet browser
The Harmonized Emissions Analysis Tool
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HEAT’s Global Partnership
Data DevelopersBandung Institute of Technology: IndonesiaBajaj Auto: IndiaUniversity of Cape Town: South AfricaCETESB, U of Rio/COPPE, Brazil
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HEAT Quantification Tools
HEAT contains calculators to compute emission mitigation options, e.g.,
• Energy efficiency• Landfill gas capture (IPCC/EPA LandGEM)• Fleet fuel switch• Installing renewable energy• Many others…..
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HEAT Framework
User account database• Emission inventories• Action plans• Local commitment tracking
Emission Tools• Inventory• Measures
Reporting• User level• National level• Global level
Carbon offsetsCost savingsPollution benefits
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Who will use HEAT?
Local and State GovernmentsEnergy, transportation, land use, and waste plannersResearch communityNGOsAnyone wishing to translate energy data into an emissions estimate
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How to use HEAT
Members Area: Full access uses that can store track and report emission inventories and mitigation action plans for many years.
Guest Access: Support for the general public to use quantification calculators, and to evaluate the application.
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Future for HEAT?
This year development, next year deployment…Hundreds of inventories and action plans onlineHEAT becomes premiere international repository for local energy and emissions data.Developing additional modules:
– Carbon Asset Accounting– Land use/carbon stock– Sustainability indicators– Vulnerability/Adaptation tools
Develop dispersion link to World Bank SIM/BAQ model.
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Local Renewables Model Communities Network Project
A new initiative of ICLEI – Local Governments for Sustainability
• Supported by BMZ with technical support form GTZ Germany
• Time frame : November 2005 to October 2008
• Objectives:
- to promote generation and supply of RE and EE with a focus on the roles and responsibilities of local governments as the driving force for innovation and investment
- to motivate and enable two/three local governments from India to anchor the development of RE sources in their municipal development strategies and to initiate related activities
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Local Renewables Model Communities Network Project
Three complementary components of the project:
A: Model Communities:
- ICLEI will support the development of two/three “model” communities in India
- The model communities will commit to creating local policies to encourage
- EE & the increased use of RE renewable energy
- Establish & operate capacity centres:
- demonstrate & promote RE & EE technologies
- provide information and advice
- The model communities will set examples & encourage additional municipalities to emulate their progressive energy policies.
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Local Renewables Model Communities Network Project
Three complementary components of the project (Contd.):
B: Network:
- ICLEI will facilitate the linkage of the two/three model communities in India with existing pilot cities in Africa, Europe, Latin America & US through an international Network
- ICLEI will also link relevant academic institutes, NGOs, municipal and professional associations and international agencies to the Network
C: Replication:
- To ensure the LocalRenewables Network grows beyond India, ICLEI will design and fundraise for more model projects in additional countries
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Impacts of the project
On the local level:
• a reduction in the rate of growth of energy consumption;
• improved access to lower-cost energy services for the urban poor;
• a reduction in emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) and other air pollutants;
• a healthier, cheaper and more sustainable, secure and efficient energy supply.
Additional local benefits that the project will seek to provide include:
• job creation and creation of opportunities for entrepreneurship
• reduced operating costs for municipally owned systems & facilities from the utilization of RE sources and improvements in EE
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On a national and/or international level:Cities and other entities that do not directly participate in the project will benefit from:
• Establishment of a benchmark for other local governments & national governments in the formulation and implementation of energy policies;
• Increased demand for renewable energy technologies;
• Reduced pressure on global environmental common goods;
• Strengthened cooperation between local governments;
• Showcases for more countries to start national model projects; and
• Enriched technical knowledge that ICLEI can provide to further cities and actors.
Impacts of the project
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Activity Plan- Model Communities
Phase I (completed)
• Selection of project cities
Phase II 2006
• Establishing Renewable Energy Resource Center in the selected cities
• Create Stakeholder Group
• Identification and Collaboration with Private Partners
• Formulating RE Targets for the cities (By December)
• Organize an Awareness Campaign (In July)
• Replication
•Identifying and liaising with other Local Governments, Govt./Semi Govt research Institutions Private companies & housing companies in the region
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Phase II 2007
• Finalising the City RE/EE Policy and its formal adoption by City Council (By May)
• Implementation of Local Renewable Policy/ Projects (May-September)
• Launch pilot projects and monitor results
• Network Business plans for specific measures developed by ICLEI (October-December)
• Replication in Indian Cities
• Outlining ways in which national governments, local governments, investors and other actors can be linked to the project
Phase II 2008
• Revision of Local Renewable Policy document and targets for city (By June)
• Efforts for reaching at least 5 goals of Local RE Policy (By July)
• Establish links between all stakeholders
Activity Plan- Model Communities
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Network: Year 2006-08• Set up an international network
• Invite African/European/Latin American/US cities
• Involvement of further actors in network
• International Network Meetings
• Establish database
• Create a Web learning center
Outreach : Year 2006-08• Project WWW
• Continuous documentations of model activities
• Establish contacts with Existing model cities projects
• International presentation of project
• Trade show
• LR International Conference
Activity Plan - Network & Outreach
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Contact Information
Kim LundgrenDirector, Northeast Regional
Capacity CenterICLEI-USA
Email: [email protected]:617.820.8038
Jim Yienger
Director, Policy Institute
ICLEI- USA
Email: [email protected]
Phone: 510.332.4988
Website: www.iclei.org/