Mgmt 440 Spring 2012 HRM Chapter 17 International HRM Gomezmejia_mhr7_inppt17

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    International

    HRM Challenge

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    Chapter 17

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    Chapter 17 Objectives

    Specify the HRM strategies that aremost appropriate for firms at differentstages of internationalization.

    Identify the best mix of host-countryand expatriate employees given theconditions facing the firm.

    Explain why international assignmentsoften fail and the steps a firm can taketo ensure success in this area.

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    Chapter 17 Objectives

    Reintegrate returning employees intothe firm after they complete aninternational assignment.

    Develop HRM policies and proceduresthat match the needs and values ofdifferent cultures.

    Consider ethical implications of HRMpolicies and procedures on a globalbasis.

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    Stages of International Involvement

    Outsourcing Used extensively by firms in stages 3 to 5

    Challenges include

    Online security

    Safety issues

    Client complaints

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    Falling Barriers Trade, production, services, and finances

    barriers largely disappeared

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    The Mix of Host-Country and Expatriate Employees

    Wholly owned subsidiary and jointventures

    Must decide who will manage overseasunit

    Three approaches Ethnocentric approach

    Polycentric approach

    Geocentric approach

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    The Mix of Host-Country and Expatriate Employees

    Reliance on expatriates increases when:

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    Sufficient local talent is not available

    Part of firms overall business strategy isto create a corporate-wide global vision

    International units and domesticoperations are highly interdependent

    The political situation is unstableAre significant cultural differences

    between the host and home countries

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    Challenges of Expatriate Assignments

    Difficulties on Return

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    Lack of respect of acquired skills

    Loss of status

    Poor planning for return position

    Reverse culture shock

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    Developing HRM Policies: Caveats

    National culture may be an elusive concept Culture changes over time

    Companies sometimes blame internationalpersonnel problems on culture without study

    Virtually no data on the success/failure ofHRM practices as a function of culture

    Different cultures often have very different

    notions of right and wrong The business laws of other countries often

    force companies to change their practices

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    Other International HR Considerations

    Ethics and Social Responsibility Many ethical dilemmas face

    expatriates

    Ethical and legal are not the sameForeign Corrupt Practices Act (1977)

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    Political Risk

    Government pressures can impactoperations negatively.

    Expatriates often get caught in themiddle

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