Metrics/Measurement

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LENGTH LAB

description

Review of metric system. Set up like a lab, but includes the basics...

Transcript of Metrics/Measurement

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LENGTH LAB

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How Many Thumbs

1. Measure the HEIGHT of your LENGTH LAB sheet of paper.

2. Write down how many thumbs it took on the BACK OF YOUR PAPER

3. Ask your partner how many thumbs? Do you get the same answer? Why or why not? EXPLAIN ON THE BACK OF YOUR PAPER

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Science make two types of observations. We learned

that they are _______________ and

_________________. Because we can’t always trust

our eyes, it is best to always use

____________________ which uses numbers. In

science class, we will be using the ____________

system to to take the length, volume, mass, and\

temperature of different objects. This system is easy

because it is based on the number ___________

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BACKGROUND INFORMATION

The distance from one point to another.

METERS

LENGTH

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KILOMETERS METER

CENTIMETER MILLIMETER

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1. Measure these lines using a metric ruler!

2. Write your measurement next to the line.

3. Remember to include the unit as part of the measurement. Without units, numbers are meaningless. THEY NEED A LAST NAME!!

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1.TAKE OUT YOUR LENGTH LAB-Measure the lines on 1-5-Complete the Using Your Noggin Box

2.Get out COLORS: green, yellow, red

3. Graph your grades4.Get ready for NOTEBOOK CHECK

WARMUPDO NOT WRITE

JUST FOLLOW THE DIRECTIONS

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3.9 cm 7.8 cm

1 cm5.1 cm

3.5 cm

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a. The distance from city to city km m cm mm

b. The height of a flagpole km m cm mm

c. The length of a lady bug km m cm mm

d. The length of a pencil km m cm mm

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SUMMARYWhat did you learn about in

our length lab

1. Was measuring in METRIC (meters) better than using USA (inches),

2. WHY DO WE NEED TO HAVE EXACT MEASUREMENT (remember How many thumbs)

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Objective:I will review length and complete my lab

and practice another measurement called volumeWARMUP #9

FILL IN THE BLANKS

METER LENGTH METRIC ENGLISH

• In science class, we use the ______________ system. __________ is the distance from one point to another. The metric unit for length is _________.

2 The best unit to use if we were measuring the length of a battery is km m cm mm

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SCAVENGER HUNT TIMEUSE YOUR 2 LEVEL VOICES

Work with your team Everyone participates Remember numbers need a LAST NAME GROUP ROLES

– GROUP LEADER: focused and working well– VOICE MONITOR: 2 level– TIME KEEPER: 15 minutes– LENGTH WIZARD: DOUBLE CHECKS answers

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SUMMARYWhat did you learn about in

our length lab

1. Was measuring in METRIC (meters) better than using USA (inches),

2. WHY DO WE NEED TO HAVE EXACT MEASUREMENT (remember How many thumbs)

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METRIC GRAPHIC ORGANIZER

is the amount of _________ an object takes up

liters

VOLUME

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1. Add liquid to the graduated cylinder

2. Get eye level with the liquid in the graduated cylinder

3. Read the BOTTOM of the MENISCUS

4. Determine how much liquid is in the graduated cylinder

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IRREGULAR SHAPED OBJECT1. Fill a graduated cylinder with a certain

amount of water2. Write down the STARTING amount 3. Add the object and note how much the water

went up in the cylinder. This is the ENDING amount

4. Subtract the ENDING-STARTING amount. This equals the VOLUME OF THE OBJECT

Water Displacement

(12 ml)

(20 ml)

20-12 = 8 ml

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L

H

W

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REGULAR SHAPED OBJECT

1. Measure the LENGTH (L)

2. Measure the WIDTH (W)

3. Measure the HEIGHT (H)

4. Multiply L x W x H= VOLUME

5. Remember numbers need a LAST NAME!! (cm3)

6. 3 cm x 3 cm x 3 cm = 27 cm3

L

W

H

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Objective:I will practice finding the volume of

regular and irregular objects

WARMUP #10

FILL IN THE BLANKS

liter volume graduate cylinder

1. __________ is how much space an object takes up In science class, we use a ___________________ to measure volume. The unit for volume is _________

2. Draw a box that is L=6, H=3, and W=3. What is the volume.

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Regular Object

Can you find the volume of this box??

6 cm

3 cm

3 cm

V = L X W X H

L

W

H

V = 6 cm x 3 cm x 3 cm = 54 cm3

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L

H

W

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Irregular Object

20 mlWhat is the starting volume

28 mlWhat is ending volume

Displaced volume =28 ml- 20 ml = 8 ml

Volume of rock = 8 cm3

STARTING ENDING

What is the volume of the

rock

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How Many Drops

Problem: How many drops of water will it take to equal 1 milliliter?

Hypothesis: I think it will take__ (you make a guess)__________________

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How Many Drops???

Average = Add your boxes up and divide by 3

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Water Displacement

Volume of 1 marble

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Part C: Volume by Formula

V= L X W X H

L

W

H

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How Many Drops???

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Average = Add your boxes up and divide by 3

35 33 34

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Water Displacement

Volume of 1 marble

20 ml 26 ml 6ml 6 ml6÷3 = 2 ml

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Part C: Volume by Formula

V= L X W X H

1 cm

2 cm

5 cmL

W

H

V =10 cm3

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OBJECTIVE

I will learn how to find the mass (stuff) of an object using a triple beam balance

WARMUP #12

Which OBJECT HAS MORE MASS or STUFF in it

A MOUSE OR A ELEPHANT

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METRIC GRAPHIC ORGANIZER

a measure of how much _________ there is in an object

grams

MASS

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http://www.ohaus.com/products/education/weblab/TBBentry.html

http://www.brainpop.com/science/matterandchemistry/measuringmatter/

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WARMUP #13a) What is the total mass? b) Where should the riders be?

OBJECTIVE

I will find mass (stuff) of an object using a triple beam balance and review in metrics

packet

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What is the total mass? Where should the riders be?

172 g

http://www.ohaus.com/products/education/weblab/TBBread.html

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MASS LAB

1. Calibrate the Balance. Make sure it is at ZERO

2. Table 1: Practice with the KNOWN mass 50, 20, 10, 5, and 1 grams. BE COMFORTABLE!

3. Table 2: Measure the mass of the 5 objects. Once Mrs. DuBose checks and you have the right answer, your group will get approval and may choose 2 items each to find the mass of

4. Guess the mass and then actually weight it

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Warmup #14: What is the mass?

OBJECTIVE

I will use a thermometer and stopwatch to measure time and temperature and review

in my metrics packet

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http://www.ohaus.com/products/education/weblab/TBBread.html

400 90+ 1.6 491.6 g

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METRIC GRAPHIC ORGANIZER

How hot or cold an object is

Celsius (0C)

Kelvin (K)

TEMPERATURE

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METRIC GRAPHIC ORGANIZER

The passage of some event

Seconds

s

TIME

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How does the starting temperature of water affect how quickly its temperature will change when 3 ice cubes are added?

Hot or Cold Water

Temperature Change • 3 ice cubes• 100 ml of water • same time period

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If ___________________________, then _________________________

Procedure:• Place 100 mL of water into the 250ml beaker. • Place the thermometer in the beaker and take the

STARTING temperature of the water record in the data table at 0 minutes.

• Use the tongs and place 3 ice cubes in the water and STIR.

• Record the temperature every 30 seconds for 5 minutes.

• Once done repeat with HOT WATER gotten from Mrs. DuBose. BE CAREFUL

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y

X

HORIZONTAL

VERTICAL

30

TIME

1m30 2min

TEMEPERATURE0

C 20

TIME (SEC) TEMPERATURE0C

30 20

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ADAPTED READING

1. b2. a, b, c3. a. manipulated variable b. operational definition c. responding variable d. controlled experimente. hypothesis4.data

5. Students should circle Design an Experiment.

6. communicating

7. a. theory,

b. law

8. a, b, c

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8. Students should draw a line at the bottom of the meniscus.

9. mass10. 2.0 g/cm3

11. second12. kelvin (K)13. a14. conversion factor15. 100

1. a. metric system, b. SI2. true3. meter4. 1,0005. mass, b; weight, a6. Students should draw an X on the pan.7. Volume

ADAPTED READING

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1. graph2. Students should write an H on theleft-to-right axis and a V on the up-and-down

axis.3.data point, b coordinate, c; origin, a4. b, c

ADAPTED READING