Metagovernance
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Transcript of Metagovernance
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Advancing the Governance of Cross-Sectoral Policies for Sustainable
Development: A Metagovernance Perspective
Course: International Organization
Prof. Michael Kull
Te RattanakUnggul SagenaClara Lamatsch
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Authors
• Stamatios Christopoulos: Environment and Energy Practice, UNDP Europe and the CIS, Slovakia
• Balazs Horvath: Poverty Reduction Practice, UNDP Europe and the CIS, Slovakia
• Michael Kull: MTT Agrifood Research Finland, Finland
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Aims of the Article
• This is the empirical article as it based on the case study of different countries.
• The study probes into three successful cases of solutions for Sustainable Development (SD)
• Illustrate Metagovernance solutions for SD and how it functions and argue that it could be a valuable component for progress.
• Review the concepts of Metagovernane and analyze its positive implications through the identification all the elements of Metagovernance in the cases of Croatia, Nepal and Mongolia.
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Definitions• Metagovernance is the organization of the conditions of the
governance (Jessop,2003)• Metagovernance is the way of enhancing coordination of
governance in a fragmented political system based on high degree of autonomy for networks and institutions (Sorensen, 2005)
• Metagovernance is an approach, which aims to design and manage sets of situational preference for a mix institutions, consisting of elements, from the main modes of hierarchical, market, network governance, sometimes self-governance (Meuleman, 2008)
• The authors come to conclude that metagovernance in SD context concerns the reflexive coordination and organization of the framework conditions under which governance take place.
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Metagovernance in Practice
• The following elements of different governance models are perceived as being fundamental for a functional Metagovernance framework in an SD context:- Integration of different mode of governance- Provision of and access to information, knowledge and
institutional learning- Utilization of endogenous knowledge- Empowerment of weaker players- Deliberation on appropriate choices in governance and policy
making - Interactive learning process- Enabling good local practices (scaling up) to work across borders
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Metagovernance in Practice (Cont…)
•
Actors in Metagovernance:
–
The State/Political authority at deffferent levels
–
Private actors
–
Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) and Non-Government Organizations (NGOs)
•
These actors have their own functions, joint functions and the role of Metagovernance in the institutions
•
Within Metagovernance structures, hybrid institutional arrangements are established at many levels of government and civil society in horizontal and vertical relationships.
•
The integration of different modes of governance is essential.
•
Metagovernance approaches can contribute to reducing the vagueness of the SD concept and complexity of its implementation.
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Why Metagovernance?
• In an international context, there was an observable lack of sensitivity for national, regional or local peculiarities and administrative culture (Anglo-Saxon)
• Traditional governance types alone can’t be efficient when it comes to the plurality of issues that run through each pillar of SD.
• Metagovernance holds the potential to address the inconsistencies in deferent ways among the actors.
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Lessons from the case of Croatia
• Energy Efficiency
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Lessons from the case of Nepal
• Decentralized Renewable Energy Sources
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Lessons from the case of Mongolia
• Inclusive Finance for Sustainable Human Development
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Conclusion
• IGOs and their agencies, such as UNDP, have the potential to become strong initiators of Metagovernance approaches for SD.
• National governments are keen to take up sustainability programs and also to develop the appropriate rules of engagement.
• Regional and local government, or even small jurisdiction, can act as pilot recipients and implementers of programs.
• CSOs and NGOs provide scale-specific and/or endogenous knowledge and render endogenous development, with a focus on sustainability, possible.
• The role of private actors is often crucial as well and not only in the form of public-private partnerships.