mesti.gov.gh€¦ · Web viewReport on community entry and media outreach. Submitted by. Project...

122
Report on community entry and media outreach Submitted by Project Management Unit

Transcript of mesti.gov.gh€¦ · Web viewReport on community entry and media outreach. Submitted by. Project...

Page 1: mesti.gov.gh€¦ · Web viewReport on community entry and media outreach. Submitted by. Project Management Unit. Contents. 1.0 Introduction/background1. 1.1 Objectives of the community

Report on community entry and media outreach

Submitted by

Project Management Unit

Page 2: mesti.gov.gh€¦ · Web viewReport on community entry and media outreach. Submitted by. Project Management Unit. Contents. 1.0 Introduction/background1. 1.1 Objectives of the community

Contents1.0 Introduction/background.............................................................................................................1

1.1 Objectives of the community entry and media outreach activity................................1

1.2 Methodology....................................................................................................................................2

1.2.1 Project Management Unit (PMU) handholding support................................................2

1.2.2 PMU meeting with Regional/District Adaptation Monitoring Committees.............2

1.2.3 Project Management Unit Community support visits....................................................3

1.2.4. PMU Media Outreach...............................................................................................................4

1.2.5 Regional and District Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee Meetings...................................................................................................................................................4

1.2.6 Pre-Community Entry by District Climate Change Adaptation Committee...........4

1.2.7 Community Meeting by Regional/District Climate Change Adaptation Committee...............................................................................................................................................4

1.2.7.1 Roles and responsibilities of Community Climate Change Adaptation Committee...............................................................................................................................................5

1.2.7.2 Identification and inauguration of Community Climate Change Adaptation Committee...............................................................................................................................................5

2.0 Upper East Region........................................................................................................................6

2.1 Bawku West District.....................................................................................................................6

2.1.1 Tilli-Azupunpuga Community................................................................................................6

2.1.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed area.....................................................................6

2.1.1.2 Description of Project Site..................................................................................................7

2.1.1.2 Inauguration of the Tilli-Azupunpuga Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee........................................................................................................................7

2.1.2 Dagunga Community...............................................................................................................7

2.1.2.1 Selected activities for the proposed area.....................................................................7

2.1.2.2 Description of Project Site..................................................................................................8

2.1.2.2 Inauguration of the Dagunga Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee........................................................................................................................8

2.1.3 Timonde Community................................................................................................................8

2.1.3.1 Selected activities for the proposed area.....................................................................8

3.1.3.2 Description of Project Site..................................................................................................9

3.1.3.2 Inauguration of the Timonde Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee........................................................................................................................9

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3.1.4 Farik Community........................................................................................................................9

3.1.4.1 Selected activities for the proposed area.....................................................................9

3.1.4.2 Description of Project Site..................................................................................................9

3.1.4.2 Inauguration of the Farik Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee.............................................................................................................................................10

3.1.5 Lamboya Community.............................................................................................................10

3.1.5.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................10

2.1.5.2 Description of Project Site................................................................................................10

2.1.5.2 Inauguration of the Farik Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee.............................................................................................................................................11

2.2 Bongo District...............................................................................................................................11

2.2.1 Aleba Community....................................................................................................................11

2.2.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................11

2.2.1.2 Description of Project Site................................................................................................12

2.2.1.2 Inauguration of the Aleba Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee.............................................................................................................................................12

2.2.2 Yidongo community................................................................................................................12

2.2.2.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................12

2.2.2.2 Description of Project Site................................................................................................13

2.2.2.2 Inauguration of the Yidongo Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................13

2.2.3 Dua-Tadongo.............................................................................................................................13

2.2.3.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................13

2.2.3.2 Description of Project Site................................................................................................14

2.2.3.2 Inauguration of the Dua-Tadongo Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................14

2.2.4 Adaboya community...............................................................................................................14

2.2.4.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................14

2.2.4.2 Description of Project Site................................................................................................15

2.2.4.2 Inauguration of the Adaboya Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................15

2.2.5 Kunkua.........................................................................................................................................15

2.2.5.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................15

2.2.5.2 Description of Project Site................................................................................................16

2.2.5.2 Inauguration of the Kunkua Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................16

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2.3 Builsa South District...................................................................................................................16

2.3.1 Gbedembiisi Community.......................................................................................................16

2.3.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................17

2.3.1.2 Description of Project Site................................................................................................17

2.3.1.2 Inauguration of the Gbedembiisi Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................17

2.3.2 Kanjarga -Nyandema..............................................................................................................17

2.3.2.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................18

2.3.2.2 Description of Project Site................................................................................................18

2.3.2.2 Inauguration of the Kanjarga -Nyandema Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee................................................................................................18

2.3.3 Weisi community.....................................................................................................................18

2.3.3.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................18

2.3.3.1 Description of Project Site................................................................................................19

2.3.3.2 Inauguration of the Weisi Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee.............................................................................................................................................19

2.3.4 Kasiesa community.................................................................................................................19

2.3.4.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................19

2.3.4.2 Description of Project Site................................................................................................19

2.3.4.2 Inauguration of the Kasiesa Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................20

2.3.5 Gbedema-Kunkwa community............................................................................................20

2.3.5.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................20

2.3.5.2 Description of Project Site................................................................................................20

2.3.5.2 Inauguration of the Gbedema-Kunkwa Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee................................................................................................21

2.4 Bawku Municipal..........................................................................................................................21

2.4.1 Gentiga Community................................................................................................................21

2.4.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................21

2.4.1.2 Description of Project Site................................................................................................22

2.4.1.2 Inauguration of the Jentiga Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................22

2.4.2 Tambalug Community............................................................................................................22

2.4.2.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................22

2.4.2.2 Description of Project Site................................................................................................23

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2.4.2.2 Inauguration of the Tambalug Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................23

2.4.3 Kuka-Natinga Community.....................................................................................................23

2.4.3.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................24

2.4.3.2 Description of Project Site................................................................................................24

2.4.3.2 Inauguration of the Kuka-Natinga Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................24

2.4.4 Kpalwega Community............................................................................................................24

2.4.4.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................25

2.4.4.2 Description of Project Site................................................................................................25

2.4.4.2 Inauguration of the Kpalwega Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................25

2.4.5 Tampizua Community............................................................................................................25

2.4.5.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................26

2.4.5.2 Description of Project Site................................................................................................26

2.4.5.2 Inauguration of the Tampizua Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................26

3.0 NORTHERN REGION....................................................................................................................26

3.1 Bole District Assembly...............................................................................................................26

3.1.1 Kiape community.....................................................................................................................27

3.1.1.1 Description of Kiape Project Site....................................................................................27

3.1.1.2 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................28

3.1.1.3 Inauguration of the Kiape Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee.............................................................................................................................................28

3.1.2 Sonyor Community..................................................................................................................28

3.1.2.1 Description of project site.................................................................................................29

3.1.2.2 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................29

3.1.2.3 Inauguration of the Sonyor Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................29

3.1.3 Jama Community.....................................................................................................................29

3.1.3.1 Description of project site.................................................................................................30

3.1.3.2 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................30

3.1.3.3 Inauguration of the Jama Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee.............................................................................................................................................31

3.1.4 Chache Community.................................................................................................................31

3.1.4.1 Description of project site.................................................................................................31iv

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3.1.4.2 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................32

3.1.4.3 Inauguration of the Chache Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................32

3.1.5 Kakiasi Community.................................................................................................................32

3.1.5.1 Description of project site.................................................................................................32

3.1.5.2 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................33

3.2 Savelugu-Nanton District Assembly......................................................................................33

3.2.1 Zaazi & Nyoglo cluster of communities...........................................................................33

3.2.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................34

3.2.1.2 Project site:............................................................................................................................34

3.2.1.3 Inauguration of the Zaazi and Nyoglo Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee................................................................................................34

3.2.2 The Kukobila- Tamalgu communities cluster.................................................................34

3.2.2.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................35

3.2.2.2 Project Site.............................................................................................................................35

3.2.2.2 Inauguration of the Kukobila- Tamalgu Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee................................................................................................35

3.2.3 Dinga and Sug-Tampia cluster communities.................................................................35

3.2.3.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................36

3.2.3.2 Project Site.............................................................................................................................36

3.2.3.2 Inauguration of the Dinga and Sug-Tampia Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee................................................................................................36

3.2.4. Tampoing and Nagdigu cluster of communities..........................................................36

3.2.4.1 Project site..............................................................................................................................36

3.2.4.2 Inauguration of the Tampoing and Nagdigu Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee................................................................................................36

3.2.5 3.2.1 Bihinaayilli communities............................................................................................37

3.2.1.2 Project site:............................................................................................................................37

3.2.1.3 Inauguration of the Bihinaayilli Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................37

3.3 Zabzugu District Assembly......................................................................................................37

3.3.1 Community Climate change adaptation monitoring committee.............................38

3.3.1.1 Sabari 1 Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee. . .38

3.3.1.2 Sabari 2 Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee. . .39

3.3.1.3 Mognegu 1 Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee..................................................................................................................................................................39

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3.3.1.4 Mognegu 2 Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee..................................................................................................................................................................39

3.3.1.5 Kolikolini Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee. .39

3.3.2 Activities proposed by the various communities, intended tasks and recommendation as well as threat and limitation...................................................................40

4.0 Upper West Region.....................................................................................................................42

4.1 Sissala East District....................................................................................................................42

4.1.1 Tumu............................................................................................................................................42

4.1.1.1 Descriptions of project site...............................................................................................42

4.1.1.2 Inauguration of the Tumu Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee.............................................................................................................................................43

4.1.2 Kong Community.....................................................................................................................43

4.1.2.1 Project site..............................................................................................................................43

4.1.2.2 Inauguration of the Kong Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee.............................................................................................................................................44

4.1.3 Tarso- Kulfo Community........................................................................................................44

4.1.3.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................44

4.1.3.2 Project site..............................................................................................................................44

4.1.3.2 Inauguration of the Tarso- Kulfo Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................45

4.1.4 Bugubellee Community.........................................................................................................45

4.1.4.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................45

4.1.4.2 Project site..............................................................................................................................45

4.1.4.2 Inauguration of the Bugubellee Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................46

4.1.5 Wallembellee Community.....................................................................................................46

4.1.5.1 Descriptions of project site (with pictures).................................................................46

4.1.5.2 Inauguration of the Wallembellee Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................46

4.2 Nandom District...........................................................................................................................47

4.2.1 Nabugaugn Community.........................................................................................................47

4.2.1.1 Description of Project Site................................................................................................47

4.2.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................48

4.2.1.2 Inauguration of the Nabugaugn Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................48

4.2.2 Ko-Bukom Community...........................................................................................................48

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4.2.2.1 Description of Project Site................................................................................................49

4.2.2.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed area................................................................50

4.2.2.2 Inauguration of the Ko-Bukom Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................50

4.2.3 Naapaal-Dabagteng-Ketuo cluster of communities.....................................................50

4.2.3.1 Description of Project Site................................................................................................50

4.2.3.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................51

4.2.3.2 Inauguration of the Naapaal-Dabagteng-Ketuo cluster Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee...............................................................................52

4.2.4 Gengenkpe-Sonne-Venne Cluster of Communities......................................................52

4.2.4.1 Description of Project Site................................................................................................52

4.2.4.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed area................................................................53

4.2.4.2 Inauguration of the Gengenkpe-Sonne-Venne Cluster Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee...............................................................................53

4.2.5 Zogpielle- Bikyinteng/Gbandakuri-Guri Cluster of Communities............................53

4.2.5.1 Description of Project Site................................................................................................54

4.2.5.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed area................................................................54

4.2.5.2 Inauguration of the Zogpielle- Bikyinteng/Gbandakuri-Guri Cluster Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee.......................................55

4.3.0 Nadowli........................................................................................................................................55

4.3.1 Jang community.......................................................................................................................55

4.3.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................56

4.3.1.2 Project site..............................................................................................................................56

4.3.1.3 Inauguration of the Jang Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee.............................................................................................................................................56

4.3.2 Zukpiiri community.................................................................................................................56

4.3.2.1 Project site and the background of the traditional healers and herbalists......57

4.3.2.2 Inauguration of the Zukpiiri Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................58

4.3.3.1 Nanvilli community..............................................................................................................58

4.3.3.1 Project site..............................................................................................................................59

4.3.3.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed area................................................................59

4.3.3.2 Inauguration of the Nanvilli Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................59

4.3.4 Guli Community........................................................................................................................59

4.3.4.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed area................................................................59vii

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4.3.4.2 Project site..............................................................................................................................60

4.3.4.3 Inauguration of the Goli Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee.............................................................................................................................................60

4.3.5 Takpp Community...................................................................................................................60

4.3.5.1 Selected activities for the proposed area...................................................................60

4.3.5.2 Project site..............................................................................................................................61

4.3.5.3 Inauguration of the Takpp Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee......................................................................................................................61

SUMMARY OF COMMUNITIES AND TYPE OF WATER RESOURCE.........................................62

5.0 Key issues discussed and consensus built.........................................................................63

6.0 Community entry and consultation Reflection:................................................................63

Appendix 1: Name of community climate adaptation monitoring committee..............65

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1.0 Introduction/background The Government of Ghana (GoG), through the Adaptation Fund financed Programme titled “Increased resilience to climate change in northern Ghana through the management of water resources and diversification of livelihoods” aims at addressing climate change-induced decreases in the availability and increasing unpredictability of water resources, and the associated negative impacts of these trends on the livelihoods of rural communities. The main objective of the programme is to enhance the resilience and adaptive capacity of rural livelihoods to climate impacts and risks on water resources in Northern Ghana.As part of the preparatory activities to build trust and encourage active participation of stakeholders, the Project Management Unit (PMU) in collaboration with the Regional/District Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committees organized community entry meetings in the 50 project beneficiary communities. The regional committee also lead radio and media interaction events in the project regional capitals as part of the community entry activities. These activities were to facilitate and nurture support for active participation and ownership of project interventions. It also provided the opportunity for the communities to jointly identified their respective water resource and assessed the extent of degradation as well as suggested interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site. Key among the stakeholders who participated in the exercise included, the traditional authority, traditional landowner, family/clan land owners, Fulani Herdsmen, minority tribes, women, farmers along the proposed water resource, representatives of project district assembly officials and relevant regional institutions/departments (such as the Department of Gender, Social Welfare, Forestry Commission, Regional House of Chief etc.)

The community entry and media outreach were held from the 5th February until 15th March 2017 in the Northern, Upper East and West regions.

1.1 Objectives of the community entry and media outreach activity The overarching objective was to raise awareness and solicit buy in towards a smooth project implementation.

The following were the specific objectives; Update stakeholders within the three Northern Regions on the status of

the AF project via radio; Identify and form a Core group of community leaders (Community

Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee) to support project implementation and sustain interventions;

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Organize climate resilience campaigns to build understanding, gain trust and encourage participation of the project at the community level;

Propose strategies/activities for implementation to protect and or restore the project sites;

Solicit for ideas to develop and sign Memorandum of Agreement (MoA) with the community leaders.

1.2 MethodologyThe exercise adopted comprehensive bottom-up processes which enabled appropriate consultation among relevant stakeholders in an inclusive and participatory manner.

The following were some specific strategies use during the process;

1.2.1 Project Management Unit (PMU) handholding support As a maiden activity to secure the support of stakeholders to own and sustain the project interventions, the PMU identified the need to pilot the entry methodology by providing handholding support to the Regional/District Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committees. That was to ensure a shared understanding of the project background, objectives, deliverables and expected responsibilities of relevant stakeholders (including communities, state Agencies/Departments/Commission/District Assemblies). It was also to obtain firsthand information on the possible responses/feedback of the communities during the entry to enable the project team strategies in the implementation of the project interventions.

The handholding support was organized in six (6) communities selected across the three project regions from 5th-18th February 2017 as shown below; Region Districts CommunitiesWA Nadowli District Zukpiiri and Nanvilli communitiesBolga Bawku

MunicipalTambalug and Zabugu communities

Bawku West Tilli communityNorthern

Savelugu Nanton

Libga, Zaazi, Nyoglo, Bihinaayili and Kukobila communities

The activity was led by the Project Coordinator, Mr. Peter Dery with support from the Project Technical Officer, Dr. Emmanuel Techie-Obeng and Enoch Cudjoe, Project Technical Assistant. Subsequently the Regional/District

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Upper East Regional Adaptation Committee and Bawku West

Assembly officials

Adaptation Monitoring Committees in the project target region and district led the community entry process in the forty-four (44) communities.

1.2.2 PMU meeting with Regional/District Adaptation Monitoring Committees In pursuit of the objective to develop a shared understanding of the objectives, deliverable as well as the results of the project and the community entry exercise methodology, the PMU held regional and district based meetings with regional/district Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committees.

In the Northern, Upper East and West Regions, the PMU met with the representatives of the Regional and District Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committees (represented by the EPA Directors, Area Managers, Department of Agriculture, Social Welfare, Department of Women and Regional House of Chief etc).

The following were the key outputs from the Regional/District meetings- To complete the community entry processes, including generating the

content and modalities for signing of Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) with the community by the 17th March 2017.

- To ensure inclusive and participatory process with the active representation and participation particularly women and other marginalised or minority groupings such as minority Tribes, Fulani Herdsmen and settler farmers.

- To ensure fair representation and participation of women on the Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee

- To ensure that the communities lead in the identification of interventions to restore the vegetation of project sites

- To reassess the viability of the selected communities and make recommendation jointly with stakeholders when necessary

1.2.3 Project Management Unit Community support visits As part of the handholding support, the PMU worked with selected Regional and District Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committees visited six project beneficiary communities. The activity provided the PMU the firsthand information on the receptive responses and commitment of the communities to support the smooth implementation and sustainability of the project. Key among the firsthand information obtained were

The need to identify clearly settlers and indigenes to ease the process of relocation as well as develop a relocation plan which will include the

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PMU and regional Climate Change Committee member at a radio discussion

signing of a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) with the community and the District Assembly

The need to consciously ensure women are selected to represent and serve on the Community Climate Change Adaptation Committee.

Observed overwhelming acceptance of the project and show of profound commitment to supporting the effective implementation and sustainability of the project interventions

The need to develop a resettlement action plan to ease the relocation of farmers from the river banks and forestall encroachment in future. The plan should include the name of the community; type of farming and investment activity; number of household beneficiary; what is the average income per season; is the farmer a settler or indigene; what will take to move the farmer; what are the motivation factors to enable the movement;

To ensure that livelihood activities are sustained and increase income levels of the beneficiaries via a thriving market to ensure that the beneficiaries sustain the interventions beyond the project interventions

The need to gather the following additional information and incorporate into the report

o Identify other use of the water resource beyond the use of water for livelihood activities such as religious or spiritual significance

o Identify challenges encountered during the entry process and how your team dealt with such challenges

o Identify lessons

1.2.4. PMU Media OutreachAs a key objective for the community entry exercise, the PMU committed to update stakeholders on the progress of the Adaptation Fund project in the three Northern regions. In the Upper West and East regions, the PMU led by the Project Coordinator, Mr. Peter Dery with support from the Project Technical Officer worked with the regional EPA Directors to host an hour radio discussion and media interacton at the regional capitals ( Wa and Bolgatanga) respectively.

A forty-five (45) minutes radio discussion and thirty (30) minutes media interaction were centered on:- Raising awareness on the project, target

districts and communities as well as the relevance of the project to Government and its benefits to the target communities

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- Updating stakeholders on the major activities implemented and lessons documented since the inception of the project

It was estimated that over a million readers and listeners of online print media such as GNA and affiliated media houses as well as listeners of Radio Upper West region benefitted from these media interactions

1.2.5 Regional and District Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee MeetingsFollowing the successful meeting with the PMU, the Northern, Upper East and West Regional Climate Change Adaptation Committees held meetings with its respective District Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committees. The meeting enabled the regional team to step down the methodology with the District Committee members and constituted a project team to lead the smooth rollout of the community entry activity in each project District Assembly

1.2.6 Pre-Community Entry by District Climate Change Adaptation Committee In line with meeting the traditional procedure aimed at seeking support from community leadership prior to any important community meeting which would require a collective communal decision, the District Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committees held pre-community meetings in all the 50 project beneficiary communities. The meeting provided the opportunity for the project team to introduce the project, dialogued and agreed on specific dates which were suitable for each community to host a community meeting.

1.2.7 Community Meeting by Regional/District Climate Change Adaptation CommitteeIn the Northern, Upper East and West regions, the project constituted team, made up of representatives from the Regional and District Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee held meetings in each of the beneficiary project communities. The community meetings created a unique opportunity for extensive deliberation on the project deliverables and expected roles of stakeholders. It also unearthed local strategies which were generated by the communities and were in line with the project planned interventions. The discussions centered on:

Protection and restoration of the selected river and dam basins, and collective decision for communities to manage such resource, in relation to climate change risks and green economy developments;

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Incentives available for restoration, livelihood diversification and community development;

Multi-purpose land use within the project; Land and water management technologies to curb siltation of water

resources; Opportunities for agricultural and natural resources processing; Incorporation of cultural values in protected buffer zones of rivers and

dams; Encourage local savings and wealth creation within the pilot

communities, among others. Discussion on

The meeting provided the opportunity for the communities to brainstorm on specific roles and responsibilities they could play to facilitate smooth implementation and sustainability of the project interventions. The roles and responsibilities discussed are expected to form key component of the Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) expected to be signed by the community leadership, the district assembly and the Regional Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee.

1.2.7.1 Roles and responsibilities of Community Climate Change Adaptation Committee The following were the crossing cutting roles and responsibilities discussed during the exercise

Mobilize community and individual efforts to improve the local environment Regulate indiscriminate felling of trees and other activities that may affect project

actions Mobilize the community to check bush fires Mobilize the people to establish tree nurseries, plant trees and manage project

interventions for sustainability. Actively involve communities in the planning and implementation of programmes. Lead in the enactment and enforcement of local rules and regulations on environmental

management. Conduct public relation and establish linkages with other communities and the District

Assembly. Lead in site level monitoring and evaluation. Lead and support awareness creation and training programmes at the community level. Advice implementing team on community preferences and sensitivities

1.2.7.2 Identification and inauguration of Community Climate Change Adaptation CommitteeThe meetings provided the opportunity for the communities to select representatives from existing local level institutions and groupings to serve on the Community Climate Adaptation Monitoring Committee members. The

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committee included but not limited to the following representatives from existing community level structures:

Prominent heads of traditional authorities Leaders of the selected and adjoining family lands of the project area Assembly members Unity committee members Youth leaders (environmental/ social volunteers) Women group leaders Leaders of water users’ groups Among others.

2.0 Upper East RegionIn the Upper East region, a project team made up of representatives from the Regional Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee and representatives from the Bawku West, Bawku Municipal, Bongo and Builsa South District Assemblies Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee to visit their respective project beneficiary communities.

2.1 Bawku West DistrictA total of nine hundred and forty-nine (949) people, made up of three hundred and forty-four (344) males and six hundred and five (605) females participated in the community entry exercise as shown below; No Community Participation

Male Female

Total

1 Dagunga 58 90 1482 Farik 34 40 743 Lamboya 65 89 1544 Tilli-Azupunpuga 75 159 2345 Timonde 112 227 339

2.1.1 Tilli-Azupunpuga CommunityTilli-Azupunpuga is a farming community

The project team identified a vibrant water user association charged with the responsibility of managing and safeguarding the water resource in the community. The water user association reaffirmed its commitment to support the project and sustain the benefits thereafter.

The community outlined vegetable cultivation, shea butter processing, rice parboiling and livestock as the main land use and livelihood activities in the community.

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The project team identified three key opportunities which were noted as essential for the project to leverage on to ensure a smooth implementation and sustainability of the interventions. The opportunities identified were;

Availability of water in the dam throughout the dry season Environmental protection consciousness of the community Spacious irrigable land for dry season farming.

2.1.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaAs part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

- Support to desilt the community dam and rehabilitate canals - Drill borehole and support rain water harvesting - Install solar irrigation systems- Create buffer with fence including enrichment planting and create fire

belts- Mechanise high yielding borehole for household use- Support community based bee keeping with hives- Support to establish/adapt community nurseries for seedling

production- Introduce cage fishing in the community dam - Build capacity and support of inputs to women groups in Shea

butter/ground nut oil extraction

2.1.1.2 Description of Project SiteThe project site is a dam which covers an estimated area of about 220 hectares. The dam canals are broken and silted.

A joint assessment by the project team and the community identified that it would require 50% enrichment planting effort to restore the vegetation of the project site.

2.1.1.2 Inauguration of the Tilli-Azupunpuga Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A nine-member committee, made up of five (5) males and four (4) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

2.1.2 Dagunga CommunityDagunga is predominantly a farming community along the White Volta river

Like many of the communities in the district, the project team identified that the Dagunga community has a vibrant water user association charged with

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the responsibility of managing and safeguarding the water resource in the community.

The community listed vegetable cultivation, shea butter processing, rice parboiling and livestock rearing as the main land use and livelihood activities in the community. The project team identified two key opportunities which were noted as essential for the project to leverage on to ensure a smooth implementation and sustainability of the interventions. The opportunities identified were;

Vibrant inhabitants mostly farmers with the commitment to provide labour

Access to land for growing vegetables

2.1.2.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaAs part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

- Drill borehole- Support rain water harvesting - Mechanise high yielding borehole - Install solar irrigation system in the White Volta - Support community based bee keeping with hives - Create fire belts and buffer zone - Build capacity and support of inputs to women groups in Shea

butter/ground nut oil extraction

2.1.2.2 Description of Project SiteThe project site is the White Volta river which covers about 600 hectares close to the community.

A joint assessment conducted by the project team and the community identified that the site would require 60% enrichment planting effort to restore the vegetation of the area.

2.1.2.2 Inauguration of the Dagunga Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee An eleven-member committee, made up of seven (7) males and four (4) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

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2.1.3 Timonde CommunityTimonde community is a farming community

The project team identified a vibrant water user association charged with the responsibility of managing and safeguarding the water resource in the community. The community listed vegetable cultivation, shea butter processing, rice parboiling and livestock rearing as the main land use and livelihood activities in the community.

The project team identified two key opportunities which were noted as essential for the project to leverage on to ensure a smooth implementation and sustainability of the interventions. The opportunities identified were;

Vibrant inhabitants mostly farmers with the commitment to provide labour

Access to land for growing vegetables

2.1.3.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaThe community enumerated the following interventions as essential to be jointly implemented by the project and the community to restore the vegetation of the project site. It was also noted that the interventions would help build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community. The following were enumerated;

- Support to desilt the dam and rehabilitate the canals - Drill boreholes - Install Solar Irrigation Systems- Create buffer zone and fire belts- Support community based bee keeping - Build capacity and support of inputs to women groups in Shea

butter/ground nut oil extraction

3.1.3.2 Description of Project SiteThe community project site is a dam of about 490 hectares

An assessment conducted by the project team and the community revealed that the site requires 55% enrichment planting effort to restore the vegetation.

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3.1.3.2 Inauguration of the Timonde Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A twelve-member committee, made up of seven (7) males and five (5) females was formed by community and with the support of the project team inaugurated the committee

3.1.4 Farik CommunityFarik community is a farming community

Farik community has a vibrant water user association charged with the responsibility of managing and safeguarding the water resource in the community. The community listed vegetable cultivation, shea butter processing, rice parboiling and livestock rearing as the main land use and livelihood activities in the community. The project team identified three key opportunities which were noted as essential for the project to leverage on to ensure a smooth implementation and sustainability of the interventions. The opportunities identified were;

Availability of water throughout the dry season in the dam Environmental protection consciousness of the community Spacious irrigable land for dry season farming.

3.1.4.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaThe community listed the following priority interventions to help restore the vegetation of project site as well as build the resilience of the community towards the impact of climate change enumerated the following;

- Desilt the community dam- Drill borehole- Install solar irrigation system- Support community based bee keeping with hives - Create buffer and fire belts

3.1.4.2 Description of Project SiteThe project site is dam with an area cover of 450 hectares

A joint assessment conducted by the project team and the community identified that the project site would require 55% enrichment planting effort to restore the entire project area due to the nature of degradation.

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3.1.4.2 Inauguration of the Farik Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee An eleven-member committee, made up of six (6) males and five (5) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

3.1.5 Lamboya CommunityLamboya community is a farming community Lamboya community has a vibrant water user association charged with the responsibility of managing and safeguarding the water resource in the community. The water user association pledged their commitment to support the smooth restoration and sustainability of the vegetation within the buffer of the water resource.

The community identified crop and livestock farming as well as small scale agro-business activities such as rice parboiling, shea butter processing and marketing as some of the main land use and livelihood activities in the community. Like the other four beneficiary communities, the project team identified three key opportunities in the community which they were convinced the project could leverage on to ensure effective implementation of the project interventions. The opportunities identified were;

Availability of water throughout the dry season in the dam Environmental consciousness of the community Spacious irrigable land for dry season farming.

3.1.5.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaAs part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

- Desilt dam- Drill borehole - Install solar irrigation system- Create buffer zone and create fire belts - Introduce cage fishing in rehabilitated and desilted dam for community

based fish farming- Build capacity and support of inputs to women groups in Shea

butter/ground nut oil extraction

2.1.5.2 Description of Project SiteThe project site is a dam with a land cover of 270 hectares.

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The dam is use for both domestic purposes as well as to support the livelihood activities such as dry season farming and fishing by the community

A joint assessment by the project team and the community revealed that the project site would require 50% enrichment planting effort to restore the vegetation of the area.

2.1.5.2 Inauguration of the Farik Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A twelve-member committee, made up of seven (7) males and five (5) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

2.2 Bongo DistrictIn the Bongo District, a total of two hundred and seventy-two (272) community members, made up of one hundred and fourteen (114) males and one hundred and fifty-eight (158) females participated in the exercise as shown belowS/N Community Participation

Male Female

Total

1 Yidongo 7 40 472 Aleba 26 32 583 Dua-Tadongo 28 47 754 Adaboya 17 16 335 Kunkua 36 23 59

2.2.1 Aleba Community Aleba is a farming community with a total population of about 1,200 people.

Unlike the other four project beneficiary communities in the district, the project team identified a vibrant water user association with the responsibility of managing and safeguarding the water resource in the Aleba community.

The project team identified crop and livestock farming and other small scale entrepreneurial activities such as rice and shea butter processing as some of the main land use and livelihood activities in the community. The following three key opportunities were identified by the project team in the community as essential for the project to leverage on to facilitate the effective implementation and sustainability of the project interventions. The opportunities were;

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Availability of water throughout the dry season in the dam The community has engaged in tree planting Environmental consciousness of the community Spacious irrigable land for dry season farming.

2.2.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaTo restore the project site vegetation as well as build community resilience against climate change impacts, the community listed the following interventions;

- Desilt dam and rehabilitate canals- Create buffer zone (including enrichment planting, fencing and growing

vertiva grass) and fire belts - Introduce cage fishing in rehabilitated dam for community based fish

farming- Build capacity and support of inputs to women groups in shea

butter/groundnut oil extraction

2.2.1.2 Description of Project SiteThe project site is a dam with a reservoir capacity of about 300,000 cubic metres and an irrigable area of 12 hectares with a possible extension to over 35 hectares.

A joint assessment conducted by the project team and the community identified that it would require 70% enrichment planting effort to restore the entire project area due to the nature of degradation.

The following were noted as some of the challenges at the project; - Erosion of dam catchment area leading to siltation of dam.- Broken canals and seepage in the dam wall- Weak Water Users Association (WUA)- Lack of fencing material to protect irrigation from animal destruction of

crops.

2.2.1.2 Inauguration of the Aleba Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A nine-member committee, made up of eight (8) males and a female was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

2.2.2 Yidongo community Yidongo is a farming community with a total population of about 2,000 people.

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Unlike Aliba community, Yidongo community does not have a vibrant water user association with the responsibility of managing and safeguarding the water resource in the community.Vegetable cultivation, shea butter processing, rice parboiling, livestock rearing crop and livestock were listed as some of the main land use and livelihood activities in the community. The project team identified the following opportunities the project should leverage on to ensure smooth implementation and sustainability of the project. The opportunities identified were;

Availability of water throughout the dry season in the dam The community has engaged in tree planting and aquaculture Environmental consciousness of the community Spacious irrigable land for dry season farming.

2.2.2.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaAs part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

- Desilt dam and rehabilitate canals- Create buffer zone (including enrichment planting, fencing and growing

vertiva grass) and fire belts - Introduce cage fishing in rehabilitated dam for community based fish

farming- Build capacity and support of inputs to women groups in shea

butter/groundnut oil extraction- Support to reactivate the water user association

2.2.2.2 Description of Project SiteThe project site identified is a dam with a reservoir capacity of 290,000 cubic metres and an irrigable area of 10 hectares which could be expanded to over 25 hectares.

A joint assessment by the project team and the community identified that it would require 80% enrichment planting effort to restore the entire project area due to the nature of degradation. The following were noted as some of the key challenges of the project site;

- Erosion of dam catchment area leading to siltation of dam.- Broken canals and seepage in the dam wall- Weak Water Users Association (WUA)- Lack of fencing material to protect irrigation from animal destruction of

crops.15

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2.2.2.2 Inauguration of the Yidongo Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A nine-member committee, made up of six (6) males and three (3) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

2.2.3 Dua-TadongoDua-Tadongo is farming community with a total population of about 993 people

Like Yidongo community, Dua-Tadongo community does not have a vibrant water user association with the responsibility of managing and safeguarding the water resource in the community.The project team identified vegetable cultivation, shea butter processing, rice parboiling, livestock rearing crop and livestock as some of the main land use and livelihood activities in the community. The project team identified the following opportunities the project could leverage on to ensure smooth implementation and sustainability of the project. The opportunities identified were;

Availability of water throughout the dry season in the dam The community has engaged in tree planting and aquaculture Environmental consciousness of the community Spacious irrigable land for dry season farming.

2.2.3.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaAs part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

- Desilt dam and rehabilitate canals- Create buffer zone (including enrichment planting, fencing and growing

vertiva grass) and fire belts - Introduce cage fishing in rehabilitated dam for community based fish

farming- Build capacity and support of inputs to women groups in shea

butter/groundnut oil extraction

2.2.3.2 Description of Project SiteThe project site identified is a dam with reservoir capacity is about 140,000 cubic metres and an irrigable area of 5ha with possible extension to over 12 hectares

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A joint assessment conducted by the project team and the community revealed that the project site would require 80% enrichment planting effort to restore the entire project area due to the nature of degradation.The following were identified as some of the challenges of the project site;

- Erosion of dam catchment area leading to siltation of dam.- Broken canals and seepage in the dam wall- Weak Water Users Association (WUA)- Lack of fencing material to protect irrigation from animal destruction of

crops.

2.2.3.2 Inauguration of the Dua-Tadongo Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A nine-member committee, made up of six (6) males and three (3) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

2.2.4 Adaboya community Adaboya is a farming community with a total population of about 1,400 people

Adaboya community does not have a vibrant water user association with the responsibility of managing and safeguarding the water resource in the community.The community listed vegetable cultivation, shea butter processing, rice parboiling, livestock rearing crop and livestock as some of the main land use and livelihood activities in the community. The project team identified the following opportunities the project could leverage to smoothly implement and sustain it interventions. The opportunities were;

Availability of water throughout the dry season in the dam The community has engaged in tree planting and aquaculture Environmental consciousness of the community Spacious irrigable land for dry season farming.

2.2.4.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaAs part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

- Desilt dam and rehabilitate canals- Create buffer zone (including enrichment planting, fencing and growing

vertiva grass) and fire belts - Introduce cage fishing in rehabilitated dam for community based fish

farming17

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- Build capacity and support of inputs to women groups in shea butter/groundnut oil extraction

2.2.4.2 Description of Project SiteThe project site identified is a dam. The dam has a reservoir capacity of about 145, 000 cubic meters and had no canals constructed. It has an estimated irrigable area of about 15 hectares

A joint assessment by the project team and the community identified that it would require 80% enrichment planting effort to restore the entire project area due to the nature of degradation. The following were identified as some of the challenges of the project site;

- Erosion of dam catchment area leading to siltation of dam.- Broken canals and seepage in the dam wall- Weak Water Users Association (WUA)- Lack of fencing material to protect irrigation from animal destruction of

crops.

2.2.4.2 Inauguration of the Adaboya Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A nine-member committee, made up of seven (7) males and two (2) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

2.2.5 KunkuaThe Kunkua community has a total population of 1,200 farmers

The Kunkua community does not have a vibrant water user association with the responsibility of managing and safeguarding the water resource in the community.The community enumerated shea butter processing, Rice parboiling, livestock rearing vegetable cultivation as the main land use and livelihood activities in the community include. The team identified the following opportunities in the community the project could leverage on to facilitate smooth implementation of interventions. The opportunities identified were

Availability of water throughout the dry season in the dam The community has engaged in tree planting Environmental protection consciousness of the community Spacious irrigable land for dry season farming.

2.2.5.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaAs part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the

18

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impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

- Desilt dam and rehabilitate canals- Create buffer zone (including enrichment planting, fencing and growing

vertiva grass) and fire belts - Introduce cage fishing in rehabilitated dam for community based fish

farming- Build capacity and support of inputs to women groups in shea

butter/groundnut oil extraction

2.2.5.2 Description of Project SiteThe project site identified as the vea dam. The dam is silted due to deforestation and the loss of vegetation cover.

There is currently no irrigation activity at kunkua community although water from the vea dam could be used for irrigation.

A joint visit by the project team and the community identified that it would require 80% enrichment planting effort to restore the entire project area due to the nature of degradation.

2.2.5.2 Inauguration of the Kunkua Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A nine-member committee, made up of eight (8) males and a female was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

2.3 Builsa South DistrictIn the Builsa South District, a total of four hundred and twenty-five (425) community members made up of two hundred and fifty-two (252) males and one hundred and seventy-three (173) females participated in the exercise as shown belowNo Community Participation

Male Female

Total

Gbedembilisi 43 42 851 Wiesi 98 72 1702 Kasiesa 28 2 303 Kanjarga-Nyandem 51 44 954 Kunkwak 32 13 45

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2.3.1 Gbedembiisi CommunityGbedembiisi is a farming community located about a kilometer from the confluence of rivers Sissili and Kulpaun. It shares boundaries to the North with Baasa East with Jadema - Katigare, West with Wiesi and south with Logri and Colba Gbedembilisi. It has a population of about 1,110, consisting of 510 males and 600 females with an average household size of 6 persons. The inhabitants are predominantly Builsas with few Fulanis who are settlers.

There are no water user groups or association in the community.

The community listed shea butter processing, rice parboiling, livestock rearing vegetable cultivation as the main land use and livelihood activities in the community. The project team identified the following as opportunities in the community the project could leverage on to ensure effective delivery of the project interventions;

The vibrant inhabitants mostly famers to contribute to the implementation of the project

Access to land for growing vegetable

2.3.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaAs part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

- Create buffer zone (including enrichment planting, fencing and growing of vertiva grass) and fire belts

- Support community based bee keeping - Supply irrigation facilities such as pumping machines - Build capacity and support of inputs to women groups in shea

butter/dawadawa processing oil extraction

2.3.1.2 Description of Project SiteThe project site identified is a dam

A joint assessment by the project team and the community revealed that the project site would require 70% enrichment planting effort to restore the vegetation of the area

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2.3.1.2 Inauguration of the Gbedembiisi Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A nine-member committee, made up of seven (7) males and two (2) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

2.3.2 Kanjarga -NyandemaKanjarga-Nyandema community is a farming community with a population of about 469 people, made up of 212 males and 257 females. The inhabitants are predominantly Builsas.

There are no water user groups or association in the community.

The community enumerated basket weaving, shea butter processing, rice parboiling, livestock rearing, fishing and honey hunting as the key land use and livelihood activities in the community. The following opportunities were identified as key for the project to leverage for a successful implementation of the project. The opportunities identified were;

Availability of water throughout dry season (Sissili River) Spacious farm land for dry season farming,

2.3.2.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaAs part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

Support community based Bee keeping, Enrichment planting (including, growing of vertiva grass), fencing, Shea butter, dawadawa processing and basket weaving (including

market linkages) supply of water pumping machines and holes.

It was revealed that during the dry season the youth especially migrate to the southern part of Ghana in search of non-existing jobs, though the community is endowed with the Sissilli River

2.3.2.2 Description of Project SiteThe project site identified is the Sissili River

A joint assessment by the project team and the community revealed that the project site would require 70% enrichment planting effort to restore the vegetation of the area

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2.3.2.2 Inauguration of the Kanjarga -Nyandema Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A nine-member committee, made up of seven (7) males and two (2) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

2.3.3 Weisi community Wiesi is a farming community which is boarded to the North by Baasa and Bachesa, to the South by Yagaba and Gbedembilisi and to the West by Iiziasi. It is made up of 5 communities; Yipaala, Gouk, Aton-Yeri, Lazarangsa and Jiniensi with a population of 1,719, consisting of 842 males and 877 females with an average household size of 7 persons. Builsas are the predominant ethnic group in the community and co-exist peacefully with other tribes such as Dagombas, and Fulanis who are mainly settlers in the community.

The Sissili River runs through the community with land use and livelihood activities such as fishing, livestock, and domestic purposes and irrigation. However, flooding, drought, erosion, deforestation, bush burning and low soil fertility were identified as major challenges in the community which hamper adequate utilization and benefits of these resources.Felling of trees and farming along the main river has resulted in siltation of the river.

2.3.3.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaThe community proposed the interventions to be implemented jointly by the project and community to restore the project site vegetation as well as support to the community to build a strong resilience towards the impact of climate change;

Support community based Bee keeping, Enrichment planting (including, growing of vertiva grass), Fencing, Shea butter, dawadawa processing and basket weaving (including

market linkages) supply of water pumping machines and holes. Training on sustainable land and water management technologies e.g.

composting, bunding Establish/adapt community nurseries for seedling production

2.3.3.1 Description of Project SiteThe project site is the Sissili River which runs through the community

A joint assessment by the project team and the community identified that it would require 45% enrichment planting effort to restore the entire project area due to the nature of degradation.

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2.3.3.2 Inauguration of the Weisi Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A ten-member committee, made up of seven (7) males and three (3) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

2.3.4 Kasiesa community Kasiesa is a farming community and a suburb of Fumbisi, the District capital

The community listed basket weaving, shea butter processing, rice parboiling, livestock rearing, fishing as the main land use and livelihood activities in the community. The project team identified the following opportunities in the community that the project could leverage on to deliver and sustain its interventions. The opportunities include;

Availability of water throughout the dry season in the dam The community has engaged in tree planting Environmental protection consciousness of the community

2.3.4.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaThe community proposed the following interventions to be implemented jointly by the project and community to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as support the community to build resilience towards the impact of climate change. The interventions include;

- Create buffer zone (including enrichment planting, fencing and growing of vertiva grass) and fire belts

- Support community based bee keeping - Supply irrigation facilities such as pumping machines - Build capacity and support of inputs to women groups in shea

butter/dawadawa processing oil extraction

2.3.4.2 Description of Project SiteThe project site is a dam with an irrigable area of 17.2 hectares with broken canals. The dam is use for both domestic use and livelihood activities such as fishing and irrigation.

A joint assessment by the project team and the community revealed that the project site would require 70% enrichment planting effort to restore the vegetation of the area

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Kunkwak Committee member

2.3.4.2 Inauguration of the Kasiesa Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A six-member committee, made up of four (4) males and two (2) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team.

2.3.5 Gbedema-Kunkwa community Gbedema-Kunkwa is a farming community

The community identified farming, basket weaving, shea butter processing, rice parboiling, livestock rearing, fishing, honey hunting as the main land use and livelihood activities in the community. The project team identified the following opportunities in the community the project could leverage on to deliver and sustain its interventions. The opportunities include;

Availability of water throughout the dry season in the dam

The community has engaged in tree planting Environmental consciousness of the community

2.3.5.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaAs part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

- Create buffer zone (including enrichment planting, fencing and growing of vertiva grass) and fire belts

- Support community based fish farming - Support community bee keeping - Supply irrigation facilities such as pumping machines - Build capacity and support of inputs to women groups in shea

butter/dawadawa processing oil extraction

2.3.5.2 Description of Project SiteThe project site is a dam with an irrigable capacity of about 10 hectares. The dam is silted and has multiple uses such as livestock, farming and domestic uses.

A joint assessment by the project team and the community revealed that the project site would require 70% enrichment planting effort to restore the vegetation of the area

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2.3.5.2 Inauguration of the Gbedema-Kunkwa Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A nine-member committee, made up of five (5) males and four (4) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team.

2.4 Bawku Municipal A total of two hundred and eighty-five (285) community stakeholders, made up of one hundred and thirty-six (136) males and one hundred and forty-nine (149) females participated in the community entry in the Bawku Municipal Assembly as shown below;S/N Community Participation

Male Female

Total

1 Gentiga 13 13 262 Tambalugu 27 32 593 Kuka Natinga 32 31 634 Kpalwega 50 67 1175 Tampizua 14 6 20

2.4.1 Gentiga CommunityGentiga community has a stretch of land covering over 50 hectares along the White Volta tributary.

The community has a vibrant water user association with the responsibility of managing and safeguarding the water resource in the community. The water association pledged their continuous commitment to protect the water resource and sustain the interventions of the projectThe community identified vegetable cultivation, shea butter processing, rice parboiling, livestock rearing as the main land use and livelihood activities in the community.

The project team identified the following opportunities in the community the project could leverage on to implement and sustain its interventions. The opportunities identified include;

Vibrant inhabitants mostly farmers with the commitment to provide labour

Access to land for growing vegetables

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2.4.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaThe community proposed the following interventions to be implemented jointly by the project and community to restore the project site vegetation as well as support the community to build resilience towards the impact of climate change. The following interventions were identified;

- Support the community with water pumping machines to reduce the drudgery of lifting water from the river to the farms and stop farming activities close to the river

- Create buffer zones (enrichment planting including growing of vertiva grass, fencing

- Support to desilt along the Volta river - Support community based bee keeping - Drill boreholes for portable water- Support to build the capacity of the implementation committee- Support training on simple land and water management technology

(composting, bonding etc.)

2.4.1.2 Description of Project SiteThe project site identified is the White Volta river which covers 50 hectares.

The site is degraded with high siltation of the river due to deforestation, farming close to the river bank especially during the dry season.

A joint assessment by the project team and the community identified that it would require 60% enrichment planting effort to restore the entire project area.

2.4.1.2 Inauguration of the Jentiga Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A seven-member committee, made up of four (4) males and five (5) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team.

2.4.2 Tambalug CommunityThe Tambalug community is a farming community.

The community has a vibrant water user association with the responsibility of managing and safeguarding the water resource in the community. Vegetable cultivation, shea butter processing, rice parboiling and livestock rearing were listed as some of the main the land use and livelihood activities in the community.

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The project team identified the following opportunities in the community the project could leverage on to ensure the smooth implementation and sustainability of the project;

Vibrant inhabitants mostly farmers with the commitment to provide labour

Access to land for growing vegetables

2.4.2.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaAs part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

- Support the community with water pumping machines to reduce the drudgery of lifting water from the river to the farms and stop farming activities close to the river

- Create buffer zones (enrichment planting including growing of vertiva grass, fencing

- Support community based bee keeping - Drill boreholes for portable water- Building the capacity of the implementation committee- Desilt dam and construct spillways as well as construct canals for

proper irrigation to avoid waste loss- Provide water access close to irrigable area to prevent farmers from

drinking in the canals- Serious capacity building of the Water User Association

2.4.2.2 Description of Project SiteThe project is a dam with an estimated area cover of over 40 hectares.

The site has a flat low lying area without adequate trees around the catchment area. The area is silted due to farmers’ activities close to the dam area. The dam embankment is eroded due to inadequate vertiva cover

A joint assessment by the project team and the community revealed that the project site would require 60% enrichment planting effort to restore the vegetation of the areaThe community enumerated the following key challenges of the project site area;

- The irrigable area is not fenced - High siltation of reservoir - Under developed canals

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2.4.2.2 Inauguration of the Tambalug Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A seven-member committee, made up of six (6) males and a female was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

2.4.3 Kuka-Natinga CommunityKuka-Natinga Community is a farming community.

The community has a vibrant water user association with the responsibility of managing and safeguarding the water resource in the community.Vegetable cultivation, shea butter processing, rice parboiling and livestock rearing were listed as the main land use and livelihood activities in the community. The project team identified the following opportunities in the community the project could leverage on to ensure smooth implementation of the project interventions;

Availability of water throughout the dry season in the dam Environmental consciousness of the community Endowed with different species of bush birds could be developed into

tourist attraction

The community depend on the site for the following as livelihood - livestock watering and fishing - Farming at the irrigable land space is equitably shared among women

and men by the water user Association

2.4.3.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaThe community proposed the following interventions to be implemented jointly by the project and community to restore the project site vegetation as well as support the community to build resilience against the impact of climate change;

- Desilt dam and construct canals - Introduce community based fishing - Build the capacity of women groups to increase income generating

activities- Construct boreholes - Construct buffer zones (planting of trees at catchment area, plant of

vertiva grass to prevent erosion on the embankment)- Support to develop the community resource (bush birds) to attracts

tourist

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2.4.3.2 Description of Project SiteThe project site identified is a dam with over 45 hectares of land cover which is flat low lying.

The site is silted with inadequate trees and degraded with poor vertiva on the dam embankment resulting into erosion

A joint assessment by the project team and the community identified that it would require 70% enrichment planting effort to restore the entire project area due to the nature of degradation. The community listed the following as the key challenges of the project site area;- Poor catchment area protection- Eroded spillway and poor canal- Presence of 3 fish ponds not developed due to the limited capacity of

the reservoir - Poor soil cover at the embankment

2.4.3.2 Inauguration of the Kuka-Natinga Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A fourteen-member committee, made up of twelve (12) males and two (2) females was formed by community and with the support of the project team inaugurated the committee

2.4.4 Kpalwega CommunityKpalwega community is a farming community

The community has a vibrant water user association with the responsibility of managing and safeguarding the water resource in the community.The community depend on the site vegetable cultivation, shea butter processing, rice parboiling, livestock rearing. The project team identified the following opportunities in the community the project could leverage on to ensure smooth implementation of the its interventions;

Vibrant inhabitants mostly farmers with the commitment to provide labour

Access to land for growing vegetables

2.4.4.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaThe community proposed the followings interventions to be implemented jointly by the project and community to restore the project site vegetation as

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Community Monitoring team

well as support the community to build strong resilience against the impact of climate change;

- Desilt dam and canals- Support community based fish farming - Create buffer zones (enrichment planting including growing of vertiva

grass, fencing - Support community based bee keeping - Boreholes for portable water

2.4.4.2 Description of Project SiteThe project site identified is a dam with over 40 hectares of land cover which is flat low lying.

The site is silted with inadequate trees and degraded with poor vertiva on the dam embankment resulting into erosion

A joint assessment by the project team and the community identified that it would require 65% enrichment planting effort to restore the entire project area.The community listed the following as the key challenges of the project site area; - Poor catchment area protection- Eroded spillway and poor canal- Poor soil cover at the embankment

2.4.4.2 Inauguration of the Kpalwega Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A seven-member committee, made up of five (5) males and two (2) females was formed by community and with the support of the project team inaugurated the committee

2.4.5 Tampizua Community

The Tampizua community is a farming community

The community has a vibrant water user association with the responsibility of managing and safeguarding the water resource in the community. The community depend on the site dry season farming and livestock rearing use. The team also identified the following opportunities in the community that the project

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could leverage on to facilitate the smooth implementation of the project interventions;

Vibrant inhabitants mostly farmers with the commitment to provide labour

Access to land for growing vegetables

2.4.5.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaThe community proposed the interventions to be implemented jointly by the project and community to restore the project site as well as support the community to build strong resilience against the impact of climate change;

- Support the community with water pumping machines to reduce the drudgery of lifting water from the river to the farms and stop farming activities close to the river

- Create buffer zones (enrichment planting including growing of vertiva grass, fencing

- Desilt along the Volta river - Support community based bee keeping - Boreholes for portable water- Building the capacity of the implementation committee- Training on simple land and water management technology

(composting, bonding etc.)- Device water harvesting techniques

2.4.5.2 Description of Project SiteThe project site identified is the White Volta river which stretches and covers over 50 hectares

Due to farmers’ activities close to the river bank, the project site is degraded with inadequate trees and siltation of the river. During the peak of the dry season the water level is very low and as a coping strategy the community dig small clay walls inside the river to get some water for irrigation activities

A joint assessment by the project team and the community identified that it would require 70% enrichment planting effort to restore the entire project area.

2.4.5.2 Inauguration of the Tampizua Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A seven-member committee, made up of four (4) males and three (3) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

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3.0 NORTHERN REGIONIn the Northern region, a team made up of the Regional and District Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee was constituted to lead on the community entry and outreach activity.

3.1 Bole District Assembly In the Bole District Assembly, a project team made up of the Regional Director of EPA, a presentative from the District Planning and Coordinating Unit, Gender Desk, the Bole District Area Manager of Environmental Protection Agency and Community Development Unit led the implementation of the activity. The exercise was implemented from the 2nd - 7th March 2017 with a resounding success in Kiape, Sonyor, Jama, Chache and Kakiasi communities

3.1.1 Kiape communityThe community is located at the eastern part of the Bole District assembly along the Bole- Sonyor road. The community was one of the few communities in the District that benefited from the Ghana Social Opportunities Project (GSOP). The GSOP supported the rehabilitation of the community dam.

As a key result of the meeting, the community led by the community Chief assured the project team of their commitment to support and sustain the project intervention. The community pledged to dedicate 20 acres of land around the water resource to enable the project execute its intended interventions. The youth of the community also pledged to offer labour to support any form of labour related activity. The community was optimistic that the project would help to deal with the perennial bush fire to protect trees and vegetation in the community.

3.1.1.1 Description of Kiape Project SiteThe community identified the Kiape community dam as the project site.

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The Regional Director (EPA) in the sensitization exercise at the Kiape community

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The land cover of the project site was degraded due to farming activities close to the dam which has resulted into the siltation of the dam area. The vegetation is degraded due to deforestation through charcoal production, perennial bush fire and fuel wood extraction. Key among the economic trees available at the project site include Shea and Dawadawa trees as well as shrubs of various species

The land use and livelihood activities around the project site include dry season gardening and off-farm activities such as include “pito” brewing, soap making, charcoal production and animal rearing.

A joint assessment of the project site by the project team and community estimated that the project would require 75% effort to restore the vegetation of the water resource.

3.1.1.2 Selected activities for the proposed area The community outlined the following activities to be implemented jointly by the project and the community to restore the land cover as well as sustain the project interventions beyond the project funding;

Create buffer zones and fire belts, including the planting of economic tree such as cashew and mango as well as fast growing but drought resistance trees

Provide capital(money) to expand farms and animal rearing as well as off-farm activities.

Support in Bee keeping and honey production Introduction of VSLA Capital to expand soap making and market linkages for women

3.1.1.3 Inauguration of the Kiape Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee In Kiape community a ten-member committee, made up of five (5) males and five (5) females was selected and inaugurated

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The Kiape community dam

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3.1.2 Sonyor CommunityThe Sonyor community is one of the oldest communities known for its well patronized traditional festival called Den festival. The community was a beneficiary of Ghana Social Opportunities Project (GSOP).The community was full of excitement as a beneficiary of the project and therefore pledged to dedicate 20 acres of land around the water resource to enable the project implement its interventions. The youth also pledged to offer their support in the construction of buffer zones and related labour intensive activities. The community was confident that the project would help deal with overgrazing and perennial bush fire. The meeting discussed their role and responsibility in ensuring the smooth implementation and sustainability of the project

3.1.2.1 Description of project siteThe project site is a dam located about 120 meters from the community.

The dam was rehabilitated under the Ghana Social Opportunities Project (GSOP) interventions. The dam is silted and the land cover degraded due to the continuous farming activities, charcoal production, perennial bush fires and fuel wood extraction around the project site. Key among the economic trees include Shea and Dawadawa as well as shrubs of various species

Land use and livelihood activities around the project site include dry season gardening with the production of vegetables and off-farm activities include “pito” brewing, soap making, charcoal production and animal rearing. Fishing in the dam is also a key livelihood activity in the community

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The Regional Director (EPA) in the sensitization exercise at the Sonyor community

The Sornyo community Dam

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A joint assessment by the project team and the community identified that the project would require 75% effort to restore the vegetation of the water resource.

3.1.2.2 Selected activities for the proposed area The community outlined the following activities to be implemented jointly by the project and the community to restore the land cover as well as sustain the project interventions beyond the project funding;

Desilt the community dam and create canals Create buffer zones and fire belts, including the planting of economic

tree such as cashew and mango as well as fast growing but drought resistance trees

Capital to expand their farms and animal rearing to their farming practices

Support in bee keeping and honey production Support to develop the Den festival to attract tourist Increase, protect and conserve the crocodile stock in the dam for

tourist attraction and related purposes

3.1.2.3 Inauguration of the Sonyor Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee In Soyor community a ten-member committee, made up of six (6) males and four (4) females was selected and inaugurated

3.1.3 Jama CommunityThe community is located 10 minutes’ drive from Banda Nkwanta and to the south of the Bole District Assembly.

Like many other communities, Jama is a farming community with yam, cassava, maize and other related cereals as the main traditional farm produce of the people of the community. The construction of the Bui dam on the Black Volta river has added fishing as a secondary livelihood activity and created a large marketing opportunity which is patronized by nearby communities as well as foreign nationals from the Republic of Togo and Cote D’ Ivoire. The women of the community are noted for the production and sale of a local meal called “Acheke”.The community requested the project to support the community deal with challenges such as the lack of storage facilities to prevent the perennial post-harvest losses for farm produce such as fish, cassava and yam

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The Black Volta and fishing activity in the dam

Nana Kojo Pabom, the traditional ruler of the community, expressed his appreciation and pledged the support of the community to the project, however requested to be allowed to consult with the Bui Power Authority to allocate and agree on the portion of land along the Black Volta for the project site. The community noted that the Bui Power Authority (BPA) was implementing similar activities such as planting of trees as part of its social-cooperate responsibility contract with the community. The community assured the project team of their labour in the implementation and sustaining of the buffer zone

3.1.3.1 Description of project siteThe project site is the Black Volta river located on N 08º18.281 and W 002º10.734 with an elevation of 174m. The land cover around the project site is degraded through deforestation, perennial bush fire and pollution of the water resource through the activities of illegal mining and periodic inundation of the water resource. The project designated site has economic trees such as Dawadawa and Shea trees with scattered shrubs

A joint assessment by the project team and the community identified that the project would require between 75-80% efforts to restore the vegetation and forest cover of the water resource

3.1.3.2 Selected activities for the proposed area The community outlined the following activities to be implemented jointly by the project and the community to restore the land cover as well as sustain the project interventions beyond the project funding;

Create buffer zone (including planting of economic trees such as cashew and mango) and fire belts

Support fishing activities via provision of outboard motor, fishing nets and fingerlings to boast the local fishing industry

Build a resort near the Black Volta to serve the purpose of hospitability Capital to expand farms activities, animal rearing, to support petty

traders and expand alternative livelihoods

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Cross section of community members during the exercise

3.1.3.3 Inauguration of the Jama Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee The Jama community selected a ten-member committee, made up of six (6) males and four (4) females to serve on the committee and inaugurated

3.1.4 Chache CommunityThe Chache community is located north of the Bole District and shares boundary with Cote D’ivoire which is separated by the Black Volta. The community is located on N 09º03.349 and W 002º29.301 with an elevation of 340m.

The community in appreciation for being selected as a beneficiary of the project, pledged their commitment to support the smooth implementation and pledged to allocate 25 acres of land along the project site to implement the project interventions. The community, however bemoaned the perennial bush fire and poor telecommunication network as major challenges which they were optimistic the project would help address.

3.1.4.1 Description of project siteThe project site is the Black Volta located on N 09º09.013 and W 002º43.516 with an elevation of 221m. The land cover is degraded through deforestation due to activities such as illegal logging, charcoal production, perennial bush fire, fuel wood extraction and the pollution of the river through the activities of illegal mining and periodic flooding. The land use and livelihood activities of the community include fishing, farming and pito brewing, acheke (a local meal) and animal husbandry. The land at the site is mainly use for farming and fishing.

The project team and the community estimated that the project will require 80% efforts to restore the vegetation cover of the project site

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Silted Kakiasi Dam

3.1.4.2 Selected activities for the proposed area The community outlined the following activities to be implemented jointly by the project and the community to restore the land cover as well as sustain the project interventions beyond the project funding;

Create buffer zone (including planting of economic trees such as cashew and mango) and fire belt

Capital to expand their farms, engage in animal husbandry and expand “acheke” business.

Support in community Bee keeping and honey production Support local fishing activities via the provision of outboard motors and

fishing nets. Building of a resort near the Black Volta to serve the purpose of

hospitability

3.1.4.3 Inauguration of the Chache Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee In Chache community a ten-member committee, made up of six (6) males and four (4) females was selected and inaugurated

3.1.5 Kakiasi CommunityKikiasi is a farming community located north of the Bole District assembly on the Bole-Sawla Road. It is located on N 09º03.349 and W 002º29.301 with an elevation of 340m.

The community offered a 20-acre land area for the project towards the implementation of the project activities. As a key potential challenge, the community noted that the Fulani herdsmen could pose a threat to the buffer zone due to their continuous invasion of their cattle in the farms of the community.

3.1.5.1 Description of project siteThe project site is a dam located on N 09º13.667 and N 002º27.407 with an elevation of 221m. The project land cover is degraded through deforestation and siltation of the dam area. The land is dominated by two economic trees namely Dawadawa and the Shea tree.

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The land at the site is mainly use for farming, charcoal production and fishing in the dam. Aside farming the people also engage in “pito” brewing and animal rearing.

Effort Required to Restore the Entire Area (by %)The team and the community estimated that it would require 75% efforts to restore entire area’s vegetation

3.1.5.2 Selected activities for the proposed area The community outlined the following activities to be implemented jointly by the project and the community to restore the land cover as well as sustain the project interventions beyond the project funding; Desilt the dam Create buffer (including planting of economic trees such as cashew and

mango) and fire belt Support fish farming by stocking fingerings to boost fishing activities Support bee keeping and honey production Provide credit facility to expand farming activities including animal

rearing.

3.2 Savelugu-Nanton District Assembly

3.2.1 Zaazi & Nyoglo cluster of communitiesZaazi & Nyoglo are communities clustered as a community sharing the Ligba dam.

The community entry and consultation was held in Zaazi community with the active representation and participation of community members Nyoglo community.

It was unanimously agreed by the two communities that the project was timely and capable of supporting them to sustain the water resource.

The project team identified that the Libga dam had buffer zone created in 1982, however with the continuous low water levels especially during the dry season periods, coupled with the absence of functioning water pumping machines and canals the community cultivate vegetables close to the dam. The community attributed these practices as contributing to the siltation, particularly at the western bank of the dam.

At the Zaazi community, the members of the community bemoaned the inability to comply with the practice to cultivate vegetables outside the area earmarked for conservation or buffer zone to prevent siltation of the dam. The community attributed the difficulty and drudgery associated with manual lifting of water to the irrigable areas.

The opinion leaders of the four communities were optimistic that the provision of facilities such as pumping machines and rehabilitation of the canals will enable the communities to abstract

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water from the dam without farming close to the dam. It was strongly noted that a bye-law should be enacted and gazette to enable the communities concerned to comply

The community agreed and called for support from the project to create and maintain buffer zone around the dam as well as undertake enrichment planting with tree species that have medicinal value due to the gradual extinction of medicinal plant It was noted that the dam was much encroached at the Zaazi and Nyoglo communities with minimal encroachment at the Libga section of the dam.

The community was excited about the idea of bee keeping as an alternative livelihood and a measure to prevent bush fire. Mr. Iddi Saaka a community member from Nyoglo noted that bush fire was antagonistic to Bee keeping and entreated the community to desist from indiscriminate bush fires

Access to market was raised as a key challenge especially for vegetable farmers as they are exploited by middlemen with very low prices as against farmers sending their produce to the markets. The bigger challenge however was noted that farmers are faced with the difficulty to find ready market and due the perishable nature of the produce the farmers are forced to sell at very low prices to middlemen. The communities appealed to the project to support market linkages and education to enable the farmers obtain good prices to increase income levels

3.2.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaAs part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

- Desilt dam and create canals- Support community based fish farming - Support community based bee keeping and honey harvesting- Support the provision of pumping machines - Support in market linkages to increase income

3.2.1.2 Project site:The project site identified is the Libga dam.

The Libga dam uses the furrow system irrigation type and use by the two cluster communities, namely Zaazi and Nyoglo.

3.2.1.3 Inauguration of the Zaazi and Nyoglo Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee At the meeting the communities decided to elect community specific committee to coordinate and support the implementation/monitoring of the project activities;

In Zaazi community, a total of 10 members made up of seven (7) males and three (3) females were elected and inaugurated

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Nyoglo community had 10 members made up of six (6) men and four (4) females elected

3.2.2 The Kukobila- Tamalgu communities clusterThe Kukobila and Tamalgu communities are communities clustered as a community sharing a the Nasia river as common water resource

The community entry and consultation was held at Kukobila with the active representation and participation of community members from Tamalgu.Participants particularly women from Tamalgu requested for the project to support the community to acquire a rice processing equipment to enhance rice processing in the community. It was noted that the only rice process facility was located at Kukobila, a kilometer away which takes a lot of their times and lose some significant quantity of their produce.

3.2.2.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaThe community unanimously agreed to create buffer around the water resource to conserve and improve the river vegetation and encourage fishing. It was also agreed that preserving the buffer will further boost traditional herbal medicinal plants and will discourage indiscriminate bush burning.

It was identified that there were two categories of land users in the community, namely community and none community members who engage in dry season gardening along the river boundaries. Ironically it was identified that majority of the irrigation farmers were not from the community who are engaged in commercial dry season farming whereas the indigenes are engaged in subsistence irrigation farming. It was attributed to inadequate financial support.

It was emphatically noted that absence of ready market was a major challenge for women who are engaged in rice and shea butter processing.

3.2.2.2 Project SiteThe project site is the Nasia river which is a tributary of the White Volta River.

The water resource also provides livelihood for small scale fishing by the community. The use of agro-chemical by farmers engaged in dry season farming along the Nasia Valley has contributed to low catch and threatens the alternative livelihood as well as their nutritional needs.

3.2.2.2 Inauguration of the Kukobila- Tamalgu Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee At the meeting the communities decided to elect community specific committee to coordinate and support the implementation/monitoring of the project activities;

In Kukobila community, a ten-member committee made up of seven (7) males and three (3) females was selected whilst

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Tamalgu community selected six (6) males and four (4) females as the committee for the community

3.2.3 Dinga and Sug-Tampia cluster communities The Dinga and Sug-Tampia communities are located on the fringes of the White Volta river. These communities are located within the catchment area of an irrigation infrastructure which was funded by the African Development Bank (AfDB) and implemented by the Northern Rural Growth Programme (NRGP).

It was identified that the irrigation machinery/infrastructure was broken down due to mechanical and distribution faults, however the head water or distribution point where water is pumped from the White Volta to the irrigable areas/fields was functioning. The Chief of Dinga was hopeful the Adaptation Fund project would collaborate with AfDB/NRGP to adopt the lesson to inform the Adaptation Fund project activities

The project team identified that the communities engaged in dry season irrigation activities (cultivation of vegetables such as okra, Aleefu/Spinach, Chorchorus Aleitrus (Ayoyo) and fish processing.

3.2.3.1 Selected activities for the proposed area The women in the community requested the project to support them to improve on the

quality of fish processing to increase sales and income. Rehabilitate the irrigation system to encourage dry season farming

3.2.3.2 Project SiteThe project site is the White Volta River.

It was found that the banks along the river was conserved and protected from bush fire.

3.2.3.2 Inauguration of the Dinga and Sug-Tampia Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee In Dinga community a total of ten-member committee, made up of seven (7) males and three (3) females was selected and inaugurated

3.2.4. Tampoing and Nagdigu cluster of communitiesThe community listed approximately sixty-four (64) crocodiles in the dugout/dam. The community requested for the project to support the community to develop the crocodile pond into a tourist attraction area to create jobs as well as generate income for the community

3.2.4.1 Project siteThe project site is a dugout located at Tampiong which is shared as a common resource by Nagdigu.

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Human activities close to the dugout was attributed to the siltation of the dam. A joint assessment by the community and the project team identified that if nothing was done within at least 3 years the community would lose the water resource.

3.2.4.2 Inauguration of the Tampoing and Nagdigu Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A total of ten-member committee, made up of seven (7) males and three (3) females was selected and inaugurated

3.2.5 3.2.1 Bihinaayilli communitiesBihinaayilli community shares a portion of the Libga dam with communities such as Zaazi and Nyoglo communities

It was identified that the community is located at the upstream of the dam and has borehole for the irrigation of the farms which needs to be mechanized

It was identified that livestock rearing was prominent at Bihinaayilli community. The community has been successful with livestock rearing due to a communal practice that prohibit bush burning for the past fifteen years. The conservation of the environment at Bihinaayili through non-burning provide good grazing grounds for the livestock. The project team encouraged the other communities to learn from Bihinaayili to conserve the vegetation.

The community agreed and called for support from the project to create and maintain buffer zone around the dam as well as undertake enrichment planting with tree species that have medicinal value due to the gradual extinction of medicinal plant.

Access to market was raised as a key challenge especially for vegetable farmers as they are exploited by middlemen with very low prices as against farmers sending their produce to the markets. The bigger challenge however was noted that farmers are faced with the difficulty to find ready market and due the perishable nature of the produce the farmers are forced to sell at very low prices to middlemen. The communities appealed to the project to support market linkages and education to enable the farmers obtain good prices to increase income levels

As part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

- Desilt dam and create canals- Support community based fish farming - Support community based bee keeping and honey harvesting- Support the provision of pumping machines - Support in market linkages to increase income

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3.2.1.2 Project site:The project site identified is the Libga dam.

3.2.1.3 Inauguration of the Bihinaayilli Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee

In Bihinaayilli community, 10 members made up of five (5) females and males were elected and inaugurated

3.3 Zabzugu District AssemblyThe community entry and consultation in Zabzugu District were held in the following project beneficiary communities;

- Sabare No. 1- Sabare No. 2- Mognegu No.1- Mognegu No. 2- Kolikolini No. 1- Kolikolini No. 2

The project team use the three main local dialects namely Dagbani, Ewe, and Likpalkpal (Konkomba Language) in each of the communities during the entry and consultations.

Participants

No Community ParticipationMale Femal

eTotal

1 Sabari 1 45 53 982 Sabari 2 46 43 893 Mognegu 1 36 32 684 Mognegu 2 20 23 435 Kolikolini 84 61 145

In all the communities, it was unanimously agreed that the implementation of the activities needed commitment of the community to sustain the interventions. The communities pledged their unflinching support to the implementation, monitoring and sustainability of the project.

To further demonstrate their commitment, the community outlined the following indicators necessary for a successful implementation of community projects:

- Active participation of everyone in the community, including women, children and other vulnerable group of people

- Community taking up ownership to sustain the project- None-partisan and chieftaincy consideration- Stop farming close to water sources such dams, rivers, streams;

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- Disengaging in annual ritual of bushfires;- Indiscriminate tree felling, deforestation and chainsaw operations especial around water

sources;- Misuse of agrochemicals and pesticides and farming close to water sources;- Use of unauthorized fishing nets and gears;

3.3.1 Community Climate change adaptation monitoring committee The communities in their quest to further demonstrate their resolved to support actively the implementation and sustainability of the project activities nominated the following to serve on the Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee in each community;

3.3.1.1 Sabari 1 Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A ten-member committee, made up of six (6) males and four (4) females was selected and inaugurated

3.3.1.2 Sabari 2 Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A ten-member committee, made up of six (6) males and four (4) females was selected and inaugurated

3.3.1.3 Mognegu 1 Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A ten-member committee, made up of six (6) males and four (4) females was selected and inaugurated

3.3.1.4 Mognegu 2 Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A ten-member committee, made up of six (6) males and four (4) females was selected and inaugurated

3.3.1.5 Kolikolini Communities Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A ten-member committee, made up of six (6) males and four (4) females was selected and inaugurated

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3.3.2 Activities proposed by the various communities, intended tasks and recommendation as well as threat and limitation

No. Name of Community

Activities Proposed Intended task/recommendation

threat/limitation

1. Sabari No. 1 - Tree Planting- Dry season farming- Beekeeping- Fishing- Provision of pumping

machines- Provision of drinking water

for animals- Training of women on

livelihood activities- Startup capital etc

- Fencing- Green belting- Fire belt creation

- Water table in the area is low and therefore accessing water through boreholes will be difficult

- Fulani herdsmen are threats in the area

- Chainsaw operators- Charcoal burning- Lack of monitoring by

monitors

2. Sabari No. 2 - Tree Planting- Provision of motor-kings for

women to carry sea sand- Dry season farming- Beekeeping- Provision of pumping

machines- Fishing- Provision of drinking water

for animals- Startup capital etc

- Fencing- Green belting- Fire belt creation- Provision of space

outside the buffer area for damping of sand by the women

- The need signing of MOAs to own project benefits in future

- Future claim of the project by chiefs in the area since they are settlers in the area

- Water table in the area is low and therefore accessing water through boreholes will be difficult

- Women dump sea sand within the buffer area

- Fulani herdsmen are threats in the area

- Chainsaw operators- Charcoal burning

3. Mognegu No.1

- Tree Planting- Dry season farming- Beekeeping

- Fencing- Green belting- Fire belt creation

- Fulani herdsmen are threats in the area

- Chainsaw operators

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- Provision of pumping machines

- Fishing- Provision of drinking water

for animals- Training of women on

livelihood activities- Startup capital etc

- Support to relocate farmers

- Charcoal burning- Access to sites during heart of

rainy season is difficult

4. Mognegu No.2

- Tree Planting- Dry season farming- Provision of pumping

machines- Beekeeping- Fishing- Provision of drinking water

for animals- Training of women on

livelihood activities- Startup capital etc

- Fencing- Green belting- Fire belt creation- Support to relocate

farmers

- Excessive felling of trees- Farming vegetables very

close to the river- Lack of monitoring by

monitors- Fulani herdsmen are threats

in the area- Chainsaw operators- Charcoal burning

5 Kolikolini NO.1 and 2

- Tree Planting- Provision of pumping

machines- Dry season farming- Beekeeping- Fishing- Provision of drinking water

for animals- Training of women on

livelihood activities- Startup capital etc

- Fencing- Green belting- Fire belt creation- Support to relocate

farmers

- Fulani herdsmen are threats in the area

- Chainsaw operators- Charcoal burning- Excessive felling of trees

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4.0 Upper West Region

4.1 Sissala East District In the Sissala District the project team visited five beneficiary communities, namely Tumu, Kong, Tarso- Kulfo, Bugubellee and Wallembellee

The project team was made up of representative from Department of Gender, Department of Agriculture, EPA, Forestry Commission

4.1.1 TumuIn the Tumu community, opinion leaders expressed their profound appreciation and pledged to support the smooth implementation of the project interventions.A 100 meters’ land space around the community dam was offered for the project to support the community to protect by creating buffer zone.

The community enumerated the following as the factors contributing to the siltation of the water resource and the degradation of the land cover of the selected project site;

- Farming activities close to the water resource due to the absence of pumping machines

- Absence of canals contributing to community farming close to the dam

The community was hopeful that the desilted dam and creation of canals as well as the provision of pumping machines could go a long way to curb siltation and increase the number of community beneficiaries to use the water resource.

As part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

Support in constructing canals for essay watering of crops as well as fence irrigable lands during dry season

Support to establish Bee hives Create buffer zone, fence and fire belts Nurture and plant seedlings to restore the vegetation Tree planting should begin before the rains set in Enact and gazette bye-laws to protect the ecosystem and the project

site

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4.1.1.1 Descriptions of project site The project site identified is a dam located on N-10.88378° W-001.98564° and Elevation-297m. The land cover was degraded with the dam silted due to farming activities close to the water resource. Perennial indiscriminate bush burning and cattle grazing close to the dam were enumerated as the factors contributing to the degradation of the land cover.

The project site area and land is use for farming especially during the dry season and the water use for both domestic and animal as well as for construction purposes and other commercial activities such as washing of vehicles. Fishing is a key livelihood activity engaged in by the community.

4.1.1.2 Inauguration of the Tumu Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A seven-member committee, made up of six (6) males and one (1) female was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

4.1.2 Kong CommunityLike other beneficiary community, the people of Kong community were excited about the project and assured the project team of its preparedness to provide labour support to implement the project interventions. A 100 meters’ land space around the community dam was offered for the project to support the community to protect by creating buffer zone.

The community listed the following as the factors contributing to the siltation of the water resource and the degradation of the land cover of the selected project site;

- Farming activities close to the water resource due to the absence of pumping machines

- Absence of canals contributing to community farming close to the dam

As part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

Support in the provision of fish cages Construct two boreholes Construct canals for essay watering of crops and fence irrigable

areas for farming Support the establishment of bee hives

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Support in fencing, creating of buffer zone and fire belts. Support the nurturing of tree seedlings

4.1.2.1 Project site The project site is a dam located on N-10.81842° W-002.01402° Elevation-351m and was constructed by ActionAid. The land cover was degraded with the dam silted due to farming activities close to the water resource. Perennial indiscriminate bush burning and cattle grazing close to the dam were enumerated as the factors contributing to the degradation of the land cover.

The project site area and land is use for farming especially during the dry season and fishing. It is also use for both domestic and animal purposes by the community.

The community was hopeful that the desilted dam and creation of canals as well as the provision of pumping machines could go a long way to increase the number of community beneficiaries to use the water resource

4.1.2.2 Inauguration of the Kong Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A ten-member committee, made up of eight (8) males and two (2) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

4.1.3 Tarso- Kulfo Community The people of Tarso-Kulfo community were excited about the project and assured the project team of its preparedness to provide labour support to the implementation of the project interventions. A 100 meters’ land space around the community dam was offered for the project to support the community to protect by creating buffer zone.

The community listed the following as the factors contributing to the siltation of the water resource and the degradation of the land cover of the selected project site;

- Farming activities close to the water resource due to the absence of pumping machines

- Absence of canals contributing to community farming close to the dam

The community was hopeful that the desilted dam and creation of canals as well as the provision of pumping machines could go a long way to increase the number of community beneficiaries to use the water resource

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4.1.3.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaAs part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

Support in constructing canals for essay watering of crops as well as fence irrigable lands during dry season

Support to establish Bee hives Create buffer zone, fence and fire belts Nurture and plant seedlings to restore the vegetation Enact and gazette bye-laws to protect the ecosystem and the project

site

4.1.3.2 Project siteThe project site is a dam located on N-10.58659° W-001.94630° Elevation-301m. The land cover was degraded with the dam silted which requires some level of dredging.

Farming activities close to the water resource as well as the perennial indiscriminate bush burning and cattle grazing close to the dam were enumerated as the factors contributing to the degradation of the land cover.

4.1.3.2 Inauguration of the Tarso- Kulfo Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A seven-member committee, made up of six (6) males and one (1) female was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

4.1.4 Bugubellee CommunityThe people of Bugubellee community were equally excited about the project and assured the project team of its preparedness to provide labour support to the implementation of the project interventions. A 100 meters’ land space around the community dam was offered for the project to support the community to protect by creating buffer zone.

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4.1.4.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaThe community listed the following activities to be implemented jointly by the community and the project team to restore the degraded vegetation of the project site and to enable the community mitigate the impact of climate change;

Nurture tree seedlings and planting Construct canals/ pumping machines for essay watering of crops and

support the fencing of irrigable areas of the dam Support the provision of fish cages to aid fish farming Construct two boreholes Support the provision of Bee hives Support fencing, creating of buffer zone and fire belt Enactment of by-laws to prevent deforestation and farming within the

buffer zone

4.1.4.2 Project site The project site is a dam located on N-10.57083° W-001.98316° elevation-306m. The land cover was degraded with the dam silted which requires extensive dredging. Farming activities close to the water resource as well as the perennial indiscriminate bush burning and cattle grazing close to the dam were enumerated as the factors contributing to the degradation of the land cover.

The project site is mainly use for dry season farming as well as for both domestic and animal use by the community.

4.1.4.2 Inauguration of the Bugubellee Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A ten-member committee, made up of eight (7) males and three (3) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

4.1.5 Wallembellee CommunityThe people of Wallembellee community were excited about the project and assured the project team of its preparedness to provide labour support to the implementation of the project interventions. A 100 meters’ land space around the community dam was offered for the project to support the community to protect by creating buffer zone.

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The community listed the following as the factors contributing to the siltation of the water resource and the degradation of the land cover of the selected project site;

- Farming activities close to the water resource due to the absence of pumping machines

- Absence of canals contributing to community farming close to the dam

The community was hopeful that the reconstruction of canals will increase the number of farmers to produce vegetable which will help increase jobs for the youth and income

4.1.5.1 Descriptions of project site (with pictures) The project site identified is a dam located on N-10.51330° W-001.95883° elevation-346m.

The land cover was degraded with some level of siltation of the dam. Farming activities close to the water resource as well as the perennial indiscriminate bush burning and cattle grazing close to the dam were enumerated as the factors contributing to the degradation of the land cover.

The project site is mainly use for fishing, dry season farming with about 400 farmers as well as for domestic, animal and commercial purposes such as construction by the community.

4.1.5.2 Inauguration of the Wallembellee Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee An eleven-member committee, made up of nine (9) males and three (3) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team.

4.2 Nandom District In the Nandom District Assembly, there are five project beneficiary communities namely, Nabugaugn, Ko-Bukom, Naapaal-Dabagteng-Ketuo cluster, Gengenkpe-Sonne-Venne Cluster and Zogpielle- Bikyinteng/Gbandakuri-Guri Cluster communities.

4.2.1 Nabugaugn CommunityIn Nabugaugn, the community pledged as a sign of their commitment to allocate an estimated land size of 3 hectares around the water resource for the project to implement its interventions.

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The community listed the following land use and livelihood activities around the project site;

Engaged in the cultivation of maize, millet, rice, groundnuts and Bambara beans on subsistence basis

Engaged in dry season gardening farming activities in cultivating tomatoes, cabbage, lettuce, pepper, beans and carrots.

Some individual households have established and manage teak tree plantation.

Women are engaged in pito brewing, shea butter and soap making. Engaged in livestock rearing such as cattle, sheep, goats, pigs and

fowls. Pigs are confined while small and large ruminants are kept under the semi-intensive system, often tethered during the farming season (rainy season) and on free range during the dry season.

Shea butter processing and soap making.The project team identified that a local NGO called Nandom Deanery Integrated Rural Development Programme (NADRIDEP) operates in the community. The local NGO seeks to build the capacity of farmers to practice sustainable land management and achieve food security.NADRIDEP has trained the community on soil management (including composting, stone bunding and crop rotation) and constructed hand-dug wells for dry season farming

4.2.1.1 Description of Project SiteThe water resource identified is a dam.Land cover in the community consist of scanty grass and few scattered trees, except around the eastern part of the community where small teak plantations and non-bush burning area have been established. Shea and dawadawa are the common economic trees in the community.

The level of land degradation was very high, particularly around the allocated buffer zone, where part of the land is not suitable for farming due to soil erosion which has removed the cultivable layer. At the relatively more fertile part of the allocated buffer, there is a farm of about one acre.The dam in the community was constructed by the Ghana Social Opportunities Project (GSOP). Opportunities identified by the project team

i. A large part of the community practice non-bush burning. The experience of community members in controlling bushfires can be relied upon to control bushfires in the buffer zone.

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ii. Community members have established and are protecting teak plantations from bushfires. Their involvement in the project is an opportunity to share experience to re-vegetate the buffer zone.

iii. The community is committed to providing communal labour. Therefore, the community will contribute labour, which is an essential input for project activities.

A joint assessment by the project team and the community identified that about 80% effort was required to restore the allocated buffer zone.

4.2.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaAs part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

Establish buffer zone with fence Grow trees in the buffer zone, including community-preferred fruit

trees such as mango, cashew and orange. Forma and train fire volunteer squad Create fire belts Provide pumping machines, pipes, watering cans for irrigation Train women in soap and pomade making and provide shea butter

processing machine Drill borehole

4.2.1.2 Inauguration of the Nabugaugn Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee An eleven-member committee, made up of eight (8) males and three (3) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

4.2.2 Ko-Bukom Community Ko-Bukom is a section of Ko community in the Nandom District with a total 1819 people

The project team identified that a local NGO called Center for Indigenous Knowledge Development (CIKOD) operates in the community. The NGO has built the capacity of farmers to use indigenous knowledge for sustainable land management and raised awareness on the cultivation of indigenous crops.

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Inadequate access to water was prominently raised as a challenge which contribute to poor participation of women especially during community meetings. It was explained that women spend long hours in search of portable water. Although the community has 7 boreholes, these boreholes are low yielding and with the increasing population the demand for water continue to increase.The community enumerated the following land use and livelihood activities being undertaken around the project site;

Engaged in the cultivation of maize, millet, rice, groundnuts and Bambara beans on subsistence basis

Engaged in dry season gardening farming activities in cultivating tomatoes, cabbage, lettuce, pepper, beans and carrots.

Some individual households have established and manage teak tree plantation.

Women are engaged in pito brewing, shea butter and soap making. Engaged in livestock rearing such as cattle, sheep, goats, pigs and

fowls. Pigs are confined while small and large ruminants are kept under the semi-intensive system, often tethered during the farming season (rainy season) and on free range during the dry season.

Shea butter processing and soap making.Opportunities identified by the project team

1) There is a shrine within the allocated buffer zone, which can be use by traditional authorities to declare the place as sacred to control bushfires and tree felling.

2) Bushfires have been controlled in some parts of the community. The community can use this experience to control bushfires in the buffer zone.

3) Some individuals in the community are growing trees around their houses and can use their experiences to grow trees in the buffer zone.

4) The community is committed to providing communal labour. Therefore, the community will contribute labour, which is an essential input for project activities.

4.2.2.1 Description of Project SiteThe water resource and project site is a dam.The dam was rehabilitated by the Ghana Social Opportunities Project (GSOP).

Land cover in the community generally consist of scanty grass and sparse trees. The commonest trees in the community are shea and dawadawa. There are also few teak trees growing around some houses.

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The level of land degradation in the community was very high, with large parts of the land consisting of surface rock formations. There are also large deposits of sediments in the dam reservoir.

It was identified that the community had drilled wells downstream to irrigate their farms because of the absence of canals. The community committed an estimated land size of 5 hectares for the project to support in the creation of a buffer zone and related activities.

Effort Required to Restore the Entire Area (by %)An assessment conducted by the team and the community identified that about 80% effort would be needed to restore the allocated buffer zone which has been degraded.

4.2.2.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaAs part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

1) De-silting of the dam2) Introduce cage fishing (tilapia) in dam3) Provide pumping machines, watering cans, pipes and sprinklers for

irrigation.4) Drill boreholes5) Create buffer zone with fence and establish small restaurant/drinking

bar nearby6) Create fire belts7) Grow trees in the buffer zone, including community-preferred trees

such as mango and cashew 8) Form and train fire volunteer squad9) Support community based bee keeping with hives 10) Train women in soap and pomade making and provide shea

butter processing machine11) Support community based bee keeping with hives

Signs of any similar project activities in the proposed areaThere are small irrigated gardens in the community, which rely on hand dug wells and use of buckets for watering crops within the irrigable area of the GSOP-rehabilitated dam.

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4.2.2.2 Inauguration of the Ko-Bukom Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A ten-member committee, made up of six (6) males and four (4) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

4.2.3 Naapaal-Dabagteng-Ketuo cluster of communities The Naapaal, Dabagteng and Ketuo communities are contiguous belt along the Black Volta River and have been clustered as a beneficiary community.

The project team identified inadequate access to water as a major challenge in these communities. The team also identified a striving Village Savings and Loans Association in the communities and provides opportunity for the project to build on to ensure adequate funds are saved towards the sustainability of the project interventions. The community committed to support the project by providing communal labour to ensure the effective implementation of the project interventions in the community.

4.2.3.1 Description of Project SiteThe project site is the Black Volta River in the Dabagteng community. The community suggested a buffer zone area of 20 hectares to restore portions of bare and degraded land area due to farming activities close to the river and bushfires. The land cover in the three communities consist of grass and sparse trees. The commonest trees in the community are shea, dawadawa and teak trees growing around houses, particularly in Naapaal. The level of land degradation in the communities was very high, due primarily to farming, fuel wood harvesting and bushfires that destroy vegetative cover in the area and create portions of bare land from which top soil is eroded and deposited in the river. It was observed that some individuals in the community were growing trees around their houses and provide opportunity for the project to leverage on their experiences to grow trees and sustain the buffer zone.The community noted the following land use and livelihood activities in the Naapaal-Dabagteng-Ketuo cluster of communities:

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1) Farms of maize, millet, rice, groundnuts and Bambara beans, and dry season gardens of tomatoes, cabbage, lettuce, pepper, beans and carrots.

2) Forest plantation of teak established and managed by individual families.

3) Pito brewing and soap making. 4) Livestock rearing, including cattle, sheep, goats, pigs and fowls. Pigs

are confined while small and large ruminants are kept under the semi-intensive system, often tethered during the farming season (rainy season) and on free range during the dry season.

5) Shea butter, Groundnut and Dawadawa processing.6) Harvesting and selling of fuel 7) Stone crushing

It was also noted that World Food Programme (WFP) supported the Dabagteng community with one pumping machine, which is use for irrigating vegetable gardens during the dry season. In Naapaal community, Concern Universal (an NGO) supported the women group in the production and sell of sorghum to breweries.Name and Interest of Community-Based Organization in the Project Area Concern Universal (an NGO) supports farmers to produce and sell sorghum to breweries.Effort Required to Restore the Entire Area (by %)A joint assessment by the project team and the community identified that about 70% effort is required to restore the allocated buffer zone.

4.2.3.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaAs part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

1) Provide pumping machines, watering cans, pipes and sprinklers to support irrigation in each of the three communities.

2) Drill boreholes3) Create buffer zone with fence (including the planting of economic trees

such as mango and cashew) and fire belt4) Support community based bee keeping with hives5) Form and train fire volunteer squad

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6) Support women groups in each of the three communities with machines for shea butter and soya oil processing

7) Introduce cage fishing (tilapia)

4.2.3.2 Inauguration of the Naapaal-Dabagteng-Ketuo cluster Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A fourteen-member committee, made up of ten (10) males and four (4) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

4.2.4 Gengenkpe-Sonne-Venne Cluster of Communities The Genegenkpe- Sonne and Venne are contiguous communities along the Black Volta River in the Gengenkpe.

Like many other communities in the District the team identified that the cluster communities did not have adequate access to water and that affect the active participation of women in community meeting.The community committed to provide communal labour to support the implementation of the project activities in the community. The communities committed to offer 18 hectares of land for buffer zone to be created to restore the degraded forest.In discussing the land use and livelihood activities in these cluster communities, the following were enumerated;

1) Engage in the cultivation of maize, millet, rice, groundnuts and Bambara beans, and dry season pump irrigation farms (of tomatoes, cabbage, lettuce, pepper, beans, carrot) along the Black Volta River at Sonne and Venne.

2) Women in the communities are engaged into pito brewing, Shea butter, Groundnut and Dawadawa processing.

3) Common livestock such as cattle, sheep, goats, pigs and fowls are reared by both men and women in these communities. Pigs are confined while small and large ruminants are kept under the semi-intensive system, often tethered during the farming season (rainy season) and on free range during the dry season.

4) Stone crushing

4.2.4.1 Description of Project SiteThe project site is the Black Volta River.

The land cover in the cluster communities consist of grass and sparse trees. The commonest economic trees within the designated area include shea and dawadawa.

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The level of land degradation in the communities was high, due primarily to farming, fuel wood harvesting and bushfires which have created portions of bare land from which top soil is eroded and deposited in the river. Effort Required to Restore the Entire Area (by %)An assessment conducted jointly by the project team and the community showed that about 80% effort is required to restore the degraded forest.

4.2.4.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaAs part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

1) Create buffer zone with fence (and plant economic trees such as mango and cashew) and fire belts

2) Form and train fire volunteer squad3) Support community based bee keeping with hives4) Train and support fire volunteer squad with wellington boots and

cutlasses5) Support women groups in 2 communities with machines for shea

butter and soya oil processing6) Provide pumping machines, watering cans, pipes and sprinklers to

support irrigation.7) Drill boreholes

Signs of any similar project activities in the proposed areaThere are small irrigated gardens in the community, using a pumping machine provided by World Food Programme.

4.2.4.2 Inauguration of the Gengenkpe-Sonne-Venne Cluster Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A ten-member committee, made up of nine (9) males and one (1) female was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

4.2.5 Zogpielle- Bikyinteng/Gbandakuri-Guri Cluster of Communities The Zogpielle, Bikyinteng/Gbantakuri- Guri communities are contiguous communities along the Black Volta River.

The project team identified that a local NGO called Nandom Deanery Integrated Rural Development Programme (NADRIDEP) operates in the

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community. NANDIRDEP seeks to build the capacity of farmers to practice sustainable land management and achieve food security.There are Village Savings and Loans Associations in the communities. The following were also identified

The community has been supported to undertake cage fishing in the Kokoligu dam under a CIDA-funded project implemented by Zoomlion Ghana Limited.The fish cages in the Kokoligu dam were not functional, due to poor maintenance and lack of access to fish feed. The ropes holding the cages were torn and not been replaced.

NANDRIDEP had trained farmers in bullock ploughing and composting, and supported with tree seedlings for planting.

FM Shea had supported the Bikyinteng community with a shea roasting machine.

The community enumerated the following land use and livelihood activities in the cluster communities:

1) Cultivation of maize, millet, rice, groundnuts and Bambara beans. There are also dry season pump irrigation gardens, and banana farm at Zogpielle along the Black Volta River.

2) Engaged in livestock rearing such as cattle, sheep, goats, pigs, fowls and turkeys. Pigs are confined while small and large ruminants are kept under the semi-intensive system, often tethered during the farming season (rainy season) and on free range during the dry season.

3) Fishing and stone crushing 4) Pito brewing, Shea butter, Groundnut and Dawadawa processing.

4.2.5.1 Description of Project SiteThe project site is the Black Volta River. The land cover in this cluster of communities consist of grass, sparse trees and shrubs. The commonest trees in the area are shea and dawadawa. The level of land degradation in the communities was high, due primarily to bush fires, tree felling and farming along the Black Volta River, which cause soil erosion and sediment deposition in the river.

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The community has committed to relocated for 20-hectare buffer to be created as part of the contribution to restore the vegetation and prevent siltation.

Effort Required to Restore the Entire Area (by %)An assessment jointly conducted by the project team and the community indicated that about 70% efforts is required to restore the allocated buffer zone.

4.2.5.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaAs part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

1) Provide pumping machines, watering cans, pipes and sprinklers for each of the four communities in the cluster (i.e. Zogpielle, Bikyinteng, Gbandakuri and Guri).

2) Drill boreholes3) Create buffer zone with fence (and plant economic trees such as

mango and cashew) and fire belt4) Support community based bee keeping with hives5) Train and support fire volunteer squad with wellington boots and

cutlasses6) Support women with machines for shea butter and soya oil processing7) Train and support fire volunteer squad with wellington boots and

cutlasses 8) Support women groups in 4 communities with machines for shea

butter and soya oil processing

4.2.5.2 Inauguration of the Zogpielle- Bikyinteng/Gbandakuri-Guri Cluster Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A ten-member committee, made up of nine (9) males and one (1) female was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

4.3.0 Nadowli There are five (5) beneficiary communities in the Nadowli District Assembly, namely Jang, Zukpiiri, Nanvilli, Goli and Takpp communities.

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Community meeting Jang community dam

A team up of representatives from the Regional and District Adaptation Monitoring Committee facilitated the outreach in the project beneficiary communities

4.3.1 Jang community In Jang community, a total of forty (40) community members made up of thirty (30) men and ten (10) females attended the meeting.

The community led by the opinion leaders were appreciative of the project and were optimistic that the project would help to deepen awareness on human activities that contribute to the drying up of the dam The community expressed the need for the project to support desilt the dam and create buffer around to halt further siltation. The community assured the project of it preparedness to relocate all farming activities along and close to the dam to prevent siltation.The community expressed the need for the project to support the development of alternative livelihood activities as well as create market opportunities for shea butter and agriculture products to increase income as well as

reduce the pressure on the ecosystem in the community

4.3.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaAs part of the consultation to identify priority interventions to restore the vegetation of the project site as well as build a strong resilience against the impact of climate change in the community, the following were enumerated by the community to be implemented jointly with the project;

i. Form groups to monitor and nurture seedlings on a routine and competitive basis to reward and motive efforts of groups that performs well.

ii. Ensure that animals are confined to prevent them from destroying tree seedlings especially at night.

iii. Relocate farmers from farming close to the dam

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4.3.1.2 Project site The community identified the Jang dam as the water resource to be protected and management sustainable.

The project site was degraded due to the indiscriminate felling of trees by chainsaw operators in and outside the community. The activities of chainsaw operators have resulted into the degradation of the vegetation with few tree and silted dam.

4.3.1.3 Inauguration of the Jang Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee A nine-member committee, made up of six (6) males and three (3) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

4.3.2 Zukpiiri community In Zukpiiri Community, a total of 113 community members, made up of 57 females and 56 males participated in the community meeting.

The meeting was attended by representatives of the regional and District Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring committee as well as the Adaptation Fund Project Management Unit (namely the Project Coordinator, Technical Officer and Assistant)

Led by the Chief of the community Naa Dakurah Bapagere-ening I, he was full of praises and added that the project was timely. He was particularly hopeful that the project would help to support on-going efforts of herbalists in the community and its surroundings to preserve plants and herbs in the community. The community identified activities such as Fulani herdsmen, indiscriminate bushfire and siltation of the Black Volta as the possible challenges the community would have to support to deal with as part of the project implementation. The community was optimistic that the project would help to promulgate the bye-laws enacted to curtail these activities to sustain the on-going efforts of traditional herbalists as well as the project interventions.It was also noted that introducing alternative livelihood activities especially during the dry season could go a long way to eliminate the indiscriminate felling of trees, bushfire in the community’s quest to generate income. Activities such as dry season gardening, animal husbandry, shea butter, soap

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A farm close by the Black Volta

making, piggery and groundnut paste processing were list among other activities

4.3.2.1 Project site and the background of the traditional healers and herbalistsThe project site is the Black Volta river Zukpiiri community is one of seven cluster communities located approximately 6 Kilometers from the Black Volta River. Traditional healers and herbalist from the seven communities in 2004 created a 6-kilometer forest reserve primarily to preserve medicinal plants which are being extinct due to indiscriminate bush burning in the communities. the communities include Maguo, Mandari, Guodare, Siiro, Puni, Zukpiri) The communities in the year 2014 as part of their quest to protect the Black Volta which serve as shrine from siltation due to human activities along the river bank, the community relocated 17 community members farming along the Black Volta.The community as a beneficiary of Ghana Environmental Management Project (GEMP) was supported to preserve the forest and has since worked hard to conserve the forest and protect the Tampon Sacred ShrineThe community under the GEMP mobilized traditional herbalists in the seven communities and created a 6 kilometers’ buffer of forest reserve primarily to preserve medicinal plants. The community is hopeful that the project will help to extend the forest reserve by additional 6 kilometers towards the Black Volta River as well as maintain the existing 6-kilometer forest reserve. Key among the request include for the project to rehabilitate and dredge an existing community dugout for livestock to prevent them from entering the protected area to the Black Volta and provide alternative livelihood activities for women such as shea butter processing, ground nut paste and rearing of small ruminant.

The communities are hopeful that by extending the forest reserve by additional 6 kilometers it will help protect the Black Volta to serve fully benefit as a source of livelihood, water resource and as a shrine for many and protect the Tankpong Sacred Shrine. The community is also hopeful that the project will assist to construct a center for the community to exhibit the various plant and medicinal species in the protected forestThe community enumerated the following as some of the key activities that both the community and the project could work on to prevent further siltation and degradation of the forest cover in the community.

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Zukpiiri forest reserve

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Community leaders relocate farming activities along and close to the Black Volta and create buffer (including planting of trees and vertive grass) and fire belt to prevent further encroachment

The project support the community by provide pumping machines to support dry season gardening

Strengthen the existing community fire volunteers Enact and gazette community bye-laws

The community was optimistic that the effective implementation of these activities would help to restore and maintain the vegetation in the community and around the water resource

4.3.2.2 Inauguration of the Zukpiiri Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee An eight-member committee, made up of five (5) males and three (3) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

4.3.3.1 Nanvilli communityNanvilli community is located at west of Nadowli/Kaleo District of the Upper West Region, it is a farming community which is predominantly into maize, millet and other cereals and that of vegetables.

The community meeting was attended by 120 community members which was made up of 50 females and 70 males

Even though Nanvilli is a small community, it has a vast land area and a dam.

The community assured the project team of its preparedness to ensure a smooth implementation of the project. It was however noted that perennial bushfire outbreak, Fulani herdsmen activities, farming activities close to the dam and household stray animals were the challenges that jointly must be dealt with to ensure a smooth implementation. One key recommendation was for the community to enact a bye-law that could regulate the activities of Fulani herdsmen and bush burning as well as ban farming activities close to the dam and existing farmers relocated beyond the buffer. The following alternative livelihood activities were enumerated piggery farming, dry season gardening, bee keeping, community based fish farming, shea butter extraction and dawadawa processing

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4.3.3.1 Project site The water resource identified by the community is the Nanvilli dam. The community dam is mainly use for dry season gardening and fishing. The project team identified desilting, enrichment planting, protection and restoration of the community dam

4.3.3.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaThe community enumerated the following as key priority activities to be implement to restore the vegetation as well as build community resilience against the impact of climate change;

a) Create buffer and enrichment planting to restore the dam area b) Desilt the dam c) Support in community based fish farming by introducing fish cagesd) Support bye-law enactment and gazette e) Support dry season gardening and its related activities

4.3.3.2 Inauguration of the Nanvilli Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee An eight-member committee, made up of five (5) males and three (3) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

4.3.4 Guli Community In the Guli community, a total of 44 community members, made up of 20 males and 24 females participated in the community meeting

The community assured the project team of their commitment to ensuring that the project interventions were implemented smoothly as well as sustained beyond the project lifespan.

4.3.4.1.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaThe community enumerated the following as key priority activities to be implement to restore the vegetation as well as build community resilience against the impact of climate change;

Farming activities around the project site are relocated and Fulani herdsmen restricted from the protected area

Desilt the dam. The community was optimistic that the desilted dam will increase the number of farmers engaged in dry season farming

Project support to provide pumping machines to farmers to support dry season farming (irrigation) within the project catchment area

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Provide wire fence to farmers to keep their crops away from pest disturbances. Drill boreholes to help curtail the issue of water pollution in the available water systems. Create buffer zones (including the planting of cashew and mango as well as create fire

belt Provide tree seedlings as well as vetiver grasses to farmers to plant around banks to

reduce siltation from farmlands and erosion from water source and behind the dams. Support Poultry and piggery rearing

4.3.4.2 Project siteThe project site identified is a dam. The project team identified that the dam is silted due to farming activities close to the dam

4.3.4.3 Inauguration of the Goli Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee An eight-member committee, made up of four (4) males and four (4) females was formed by community and inaugurated with the support of the project team

4.3.5 Takpp Community In Takpp community, the project team met with a total of 33 community members, made up of 29 males and 4 females.

Led by the Assemblyman of Takpp community, Abdulai Kyegnye accepted the project and was assured the project team of the community’s commitment to support the smooth implementation of the project. The community assured the project team to relocate all farming activities along the community resource

4.3.5.1 Selected activities for the proposed areaThe community enumerated the following activities to be jointly implemented by the project and community to restore the vegetation and build resilience against climate change impact in the community;

Buffer zone creation (including planting of economic trees such as cashew and mango) and the creation of fire belt

Support to develop tiger nuts farms in the community as off-farm activity Support in shea butter processing and Bee keeping Poultry and Piggery rearing

4.3.5.2 Project siteThe project site identified is a dam.

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The dam is silted due farming activities close to the dam

4.3.5.3 Inauguration of the Takpp Community Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee An eight-member committee, made up of five (5) males and three (3) females was formed by community and with the support of the project team inaugurated the committee

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SUMMARY OF COMMUNITIES AND TYPE OF WATER RESOURCENORTHERN REGIONSavelugu-Nanton District

Type of water resource

Zabzugu District

Type of water resource

Bole District Type of water resource

Nagdigu-Tampion

Dam Sabare No. 1 Oti River

Sonyor Dam

Kukobila-Tamaligu

Nasia River

Sabare No. 2 Oti River

Kiape Dam

Sugtampia-Ding White Volta

Mognegu No.1

Oti River

Chache-Bhemshi-Cheribawale-Ntreso

Black Volta

Libga-Zaazi-Nyoglo

Dam Mognegu No. 2

Oti River

Jama Black Volta

Bihinaayili Dam Kolikolini Oti River

Kurupe-Zampe (Kakiasi) Dam

UPPER EAST REGIONBongoDistrict

Type of water resource

Builsa SouthDistrict

Type of water resource

Bawku WestDistrict

Type of water resource

Bawku Municipal District

Type of water resource

Kunkua Vea dam

Kanjarga Nyandem

Sissili river

Tilli Azupunpuga

Dam Kpalwege Dam

Yidongo Dam Gbedema Kunkua

Dam Timonde Dam Gentiga 1&2

White Volta

Dua Dam Kasiesa Dam Farik Dam Kuka Natinga

Dam

Aliba Dam Weisi Sissili river

Dagunga White Volta

Tempizua White Volta

Adaboy Dam Gbedembilisi Dam Laboya Dam Tambulugu Dam72

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a

UPPER WEST REGIONSissala East District

Type of water resource

Nandom District Type of water resource

Nadowli District

Type of water resource

Tumu Dam Ko-Bukom Dam Zukpiiri Black VoltaWallembelle Dam Nabugaugn Dam Goli DamBugubelle Dam Zogpielle-Guri-Bechinteng-

KetuoBlack Volta Takpo Dam

Kong Dam Dabagteng-Naapaal Black Volta Nanvilli DamTarso/kulfuo Dam Gengenkpe-Venne-Sonne Black Volta Jang Dam

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5.0 Key issues discussed and consensus built The following were the key issues raised, discussed and consensus built with the communities during the exercise;

o Agreed to release at least 50 meters of land around the community water resource (a river or dam) and a buffer created to protect the water resource.

o Agreed to move/halt all farming activities as well as other related human and livestock activities at least 50 meters away from the community water resource

o Lead in the protection and creation of buffer around the dam or river via

Protecting all trees in water catchment areas through fencing using available local materials

Planting trees, vertiva within the buffer area Creating fire belts around the buffer and mobilise the

community to manage bush fireso Enact community bye-law to ensure compliance of

community rules and regulations to halt indiscriminate bush fire, overgrazing, water pollution, farming along the dam and use of agrochemicals to protect project intervention and the ecosystem of the community

o Establish community water management committee to manage the operation and maintenance of proposed borehole construction

o Mobilise community and individual efforts to improve the local environment by monitoring the implementation of the project agreement

As a measure of the communities’ commitment, the opinion leaders agreed to sign off a MOA to serve as a guide for the smooth implementation of the project.

6.0 Community entry and consultation Reflection:The following were some of the key issues discussed and recommended to be considered to facilitate ownership and sustainability of the project.

- Work with the District Assemblies to identify focal persons to represent the District and ensure that the Coordinating Directors are copied on all correspondence

- As part of the baseline setting, the project should develop a project picture calendar for each community for each year to tell the progress of the community

- Institute district level radio programme to raise awareness and encourage other communities beyond the project target areas to adopt the project strategy.

- The team identified two different group of people in the communities to be co-opted into the community committees.

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The team identified Fulani settlers or livelihood settlers and the indigenes.

- The project should provide books to the community as a control measure to check visitors to the project site and encourage community to document their experience

- To ensure that livelihood activities are sustained and increase income levels of the beneficiaries via a thriving market to ensure that the beneficiaries sustain the interventions beyond the project interventions

- The team also identified the need to develop a resettlement action plan to ease the relocation of farmers from the river banks and forestall encroachment in future. The plan should include the name of the community; type of farming and investment activity; number of household beneficiary; what is the average income per season; is the farmer a settler or indigene; what will take to move the farmer; what are the motivation factors to enable the movement;

- The need to gather the following additional information and incorporate into the report

o Identify other use of the water resource beyond the use of water for livelihood activities such as religious or spiritual significance

o Identify challenges encountered during the entry process and how your team dealt with such challenges

o Identify lessons

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Appendix 1: Name of community climate adaptation monitoring committeeNorthern RegionBoleEPA focal Person: Omanhene Kweku Boateng - 0501301718Kiape CommunityA ten-member Climate Adaptation Monitoring Committee, made up of 5 males and 5 females was inauguratedNo.

Name of Person Gender

1 SeiduAlhassan M2 Mahama Adams M3 SaakaYahaya M4 Jubudi Adams M5 Kwaku Kofi M6 Osman Salah F7 MajidAlijetu F8 SoaleFatimatu F9 ChristophaViadah F10 SalifuMahama F

SONYOR CommunityA ten-member Climate Adaptation Monitoring Committee, made up of 4 females and 6 males was inauguratedNo.

Name of Person

Gender

1 Hawa Mumuni F2 Adjei Amina F3 Afia Kupo F4 Sumai Kurtumi M5 Ewura Jamani M6 Mbonwura

MahamaM

7 Nonyanic Churibea

M

8 Adams Hamza M9 Sachi A. Adams M10 Ibrahim Zanabu F

JAMA CommunityA ten-member adaptation monitoring committee made up of 6 females and 4 males were selected and inauguratedNo.

Name of Person Gender

1 John Busi Nil M2 Haruna Alhassan F3 Daniel Kalley M

CHACHE CommunityA ten-member committee made up 4 females and 6 males was formed and inauguratedNo.

Name of Person

Gender

1 SansaLemantey M2 YeflenaKomitey F3 Monika Ayikpa M4 JamaniLansani M

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4 Sakpe Kofi M5 Kofi Bio Jabuni F6 PhelixMoblice M7 AbibaAmadu F8 FaimaChirakawee F9 Elizabeth

JemekenF

10 AmaBagbofidor F

5 HawaSiriki F6 KojoZakari M7 Comfort Kojo F8 Emmanuel D.

AlowaM

9 SanatuAbutu F10 Yaw Alowuda M

KAKIASI CommunityA ten-member Climate Change Adaptation Monitoring Committee made up of 4 females and 6 males was inauguratedNo.

Name of Person Gender

1 Mumuni Tahidu M2 Joshua Babara M3 Wayi Ganku M4 John Daboyen M5 NyalKojo M6 Masele Nugaal F7 Joseph Derry M8 Glumanus

NinfaatallF

9 Janet Dapalla F10 Tiewull Boye F

Zabzugu DistrictEPA area Officer : Gafaro Musa Adams 0501301601Sabari No. 2 Sabari No 1

No Name Gender1 Abukari Dokurugu M2 Abdulai Suale M3 Gurundow Hardi M4 Iddrisu Yahaya M5 Issah Pagkpema M6 Aminu Abukari M7 Sulemana Adamu F

66

No. Names Gender1 Atiko Agao2 Hellu Kofi M3 Alfred Sika M4 Fovi Dordoye5 Emmanuel Kilasi M6 Sulemana Osman M7 Kwasi Mefio M8 Avogla Mansah M9 Mather Abdulai F10 Makante Obanay M

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8 Sulemana Mohammed M9 Iddrisu Mariama M10 Zenabu Abdul-Rahman F

Mognegu No. 1

No Name Gender1 Tindana Danaa Adama M2 Kpihiginaa Danaa Issah M3 Wulana Budaali Ibrahim M4 Alhassan Mohammed M5 Danaa Baba M6 Alhassan Abukari M7 Adam Awabu M8 Sayibu Salmu M9 Abukari Damata F10 Hamza Abibata M

Mognegu No 2KOLIKOLINI NO. 1

No Name Gender No Name Gender1 Kike Nkala M 6 Boyor Bijaman M2 Tapoan Ulan M 7 Tapoan Nabason M3 Boyor Ulob M 8 Ugan Binoman M4 Mame Poliye F 9 Buldo Pigiri M5 Manale Moses M 10 Dalar Ndombe M

Savelugu-NantonEPA focal Person: Rahman lansa - 0500183169Zaazi-Bihinaayili-Nyoglo-Libga Cluster community

ZAAZI COMMITTEENo. Name Gender1 Inusah Hassan M2 Iddi Hassan M3 Salamtau Alhassan F4 Memunatu Zakaria F5 Amina Iddrisu F

BIHINAAYILI COMMUNITYNo Name Gender

Yakubu ZailiatuTuahiru Abdul-Latif MAlhassan Alhassan MAlhassan Hamza MIddrisu Fusaini F

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No Name GenderI Ukpen Nbalimoah M2 Wajah Nichodemus M3 Nawuri Kwabena M4 Began John M5 Maana Wassah F6 Uninkpel Felicia F7 Nanbadak

NdegnabaF

8 Jabal Markinye F9 Nobigna Ntugma M10 Fovi Dordoye

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6 Tuahidu Adam M7 Zakaria Musah M8 Mahmud Alhassan M9 Adam Abdulai M10 Sulemana Ibrahim M

Issah Alhassan MYakubu Rebecca FBaba Fatimata FIssahaku Jamila FSulemana Yakubu M

NYOGLO COMMITTEENo. Name Gender1 Alhassan Alhassan M2 Mohammed A.

DawuniM

3 Lansah Yussif M4 Dawuda Adam M5 Abdulai Ibrahim M6 Salamatu Yakubu F7 Sanatu Adam F8 Memunatu Nuhu F9 Sanatu

MohammedF

10 Mahama Adam M

LIBGA COMMITTEENo Name Gender1 Dokurugu Ziblim M2 Alhassan Wumbei M3 Iddrisu Abdulai M4 Sayibu Abu M5 Fusheini A-Amin F6 Adam Mumuni M7 Rahi Dokurugu F8 Fushembla

AlhassanF

9 Fati Ziblim F10 Abiba Tampuli M

DINGA COMMITTEENo. Name Gender1 Yizeigu Wulana

AbuM

2 Awal Abdul Rahaman

M

3 Shani Iddi M4 Mahammadu

IbrahimM

5 Ibrahim Mahammadu

M

6 Iddrisu Fuseini Alonna

F

7 Abiba Alhassan F8 Ayishetu

MahammaduF

9 Mahammadu Suweba

M

10 Maata Abukari MNAGDIGU COMMUNITY

No.

Name Gender

1. Hon. Abukari Iddrisu

M

2. Sumani Abukari M3. Issahaku Shani M4. Hudu Sulemana F

TAMPION COMMUNITYNo. Name Gender1. Inusah Ibn Hasan M2. Fuseini Yakubu

AndaniF

3. Zakariya Yakubu M4. Gurunpaga Abdul

NashiruM

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5. Alhassan Iddi (Gundaa-Naa)

M

6. Alhassan Ziblim M7. Alhassan Sabratu F8. Alhassan Ayi M9. Yussif Zinab M10. Mahamud Awabu M

5. Seidu Adisa F6. Idrisu

Mohammed Zaachi

M

7. Salifu Osman Imbanba

M

8. Yakubu Awabu M9. Sayibu Fuseini F10 Yakubu Meli M

Kukpbila-Tamalugu Cluster community

KUKOBILA COMMITTEENo Name Gender1 Osman Dawuni M2 Mahama Chimsi M3 Suke Alhassan M4 Mahama Abukari M5 Alhassan Nabil-

DowM

6 Abdul-Rahaman Labran

M

7 Adisa Mahamadu F8 Zelia Abukari M9 Nabla Alhassan M10 Bibi Abdulai M

TAMALUGU COMMITTEENo Name Gender1 Sulemana Dana M2 Amidu Yakubu M3 Issahaku Sayibu M4 Iddrisu Zakaria M5 Ziblim Yakubu M6 Fuseini Dawuni F7 Ashetu Issah F8 Damatha Danaa F9 Wasila Alhassan F10 Fuseina

SulemanaF

Upper East RegionBawku West Farik CommunityAn eleven-member committee made up of 6 males and 5 females was inauguratedS/N Name Gend

er1 Ayadago Gideon

AkutamM

2 Aduku Akuribilla M3 Agamba Assibi F4 Ayariga Apanaba F5 Atubidago

EdwardM

6 Beatrice Akutek F7 Ndeogba Ama F8 Kojo Akudugu M9 Ayariga

AkupoakaF

Dagunga CommunityAn eleven-member committee made up of 4 females and 7 males was inauguratedS/N Name Gender1 Kwame Ataani M2 Konlan Francis M3 Paulina Ayindago F4 Anieying Apam F5 Afuugu Atoying M6 James Alabilla M7 Moses Ayindago M8 Afakiba Akugre F9 Lydia Abanga F10 Abel Alengbilla M11 Aduku Amoshie M

69

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10 Ndebilla Awini M11 Akoyibo

AfoornoriM

Timonde CommunityA twelve-member committee made up of 5 females and 7 males was inauguratedS/N Name Gend

er1 Atiah Ayangri M2 Asigmal Nsoh F3 Julius Agolisi M4 Akerigi Ndago M5 Osman Yakubu M6 Awelinga Atiah M7 Asumai

ApambillaF

8 Johnson Awini F9 Fati Agana F10 Apandago Ayere M11 Nelson Mbilla M12 Adeginpeel

AmobilF

Tilli-Azupunpuga CommunityA nine-member committee made up of 4 females and 5 males was Inaugurated

Lamboya CommunityA thirteen-member committee, made up of 10 men and 3 females was inauguratedS/N Name Gender S/N Name Gender1 Alale Amoka M 8 Hassan Apam M2 Simon Atamba M 9 Abisloy Atanga F3 Azare Ayam M 10 Alhassan

AzaabaM

4 Ayibere Azoe M 11 Kwaku Anoba M5 John Atinga M 12 Aboswin

AkeyoreM

6 Fati Sulifu F 13 Azuba Awini M7 Sakina TeniBongo District AssemblyYidongo CommunityA nine-member community adaptation committee, made up of 3 females and 6 males were inaugurated

No. Name Gender1 Akabeni Abaa M2 Ndawine Agene F3 Alukre

AsinakurigoM

4 Ataba Philimon F5 Amoah Fuseini M

Aleba CommunityA nine-member community adaptation monitoring committee, made up of a female and 8 males were formed and inaugurated to serve

No. Name Gender1. Bonaba Awine M2. Justice Adombire M3. Akake Nkobila M4. Awine Abongo M5. Alegbona M

70

No NAME Gender1 Hon. John Akugri M2 Awingur Abulisi M3 Daniel Alebna M4 Laadi Peter F5 Ayeebo Awinbe M6 Rita Azure F7 Mary Atabilla F8 Akpelimbe Mba F9 Yakubu Anamlora M

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6 Agandoriba Isaac

M

7 Adongo Akanyuti

M

8 Awilinga Abena F9 Agembire

AwindongoM

Akanboli6. Asaah Peter M7. Abaa Atugba F8. Ayeliyema Anatia M9. Atinapoka Ndema M

Dua-Tadongo CommunityA nine-member committee made up of 3 females and 6 males was inauguratedNo. Name Gender1. Ndaa Apii M2. Awindana

AzumahM

3. Ahmed Tindana M4. Poknaba

AbayibireF

5. Assibi Abariga F6. Atariga Akabare M7. Azupoka Adua F8 Aduabono Naba M9 Azumah Akolbila M

Adaboya CommunityA nine-member committee, made up of 2 females and 7 males was inaugurated

No. Name Gender1Atipokbila Ananbire

M

2Ndebayoo Abakari

M

3Abaa Asampana F4Adongo Amera F5Roland Awuni M6Sam Baba M7Charles Baba Anamoo

M

8Akologo Ayamga

M

9Akolgo Akulaa FKunkua CommunityA nine-member committee made up of a female and 8 males was inaugurated

No. Name Gender1 Abugre Akaare M2 Asaa Stephen M3 Nsobila Nsoh M4 Akolgo Aba-apoka RitaF5 Nsobila Azole M6 Nyaaba Atanpugbire M7 Atia Azuma M8 Atiah Atanga M9 Ato-eyuure Peter M

Builsa South District Gbedembilisi CommunityA nine-member committee, made up of …females and …males was inauguratedNo. Name Gender

1 Joseph Awuni M2 Baba Ayieka M3 Braimah Yeji M4 Azanka Amwonk M

Kanjarga-Nyandem CommunityA nine-member committee made up of ….females and …males was inaugurated

No. Name Gender

1Fusena Akantagri F2Ama Awmaagumdu

F

71

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5 Yaw Akaawudiok M6 Agadule Kwabena M7 Ajulie

AnaawonbasinuM

C dcs8

Akankoyuemi Avarikar

M

9 Akua Anyaba F

3Adalindek Gilbert M4Akankpeghi Amoak

M

5Akiba Akansiakteba

M

6Awentimi Paul M7Apolikame Akumoadalim

M

8Akandemiena Ajuik

M

9Adaburingsanaab Anyekai

M

Wiesi CommunityA nine-member adaptation monitoring committee was inaugurated

No. Name Gender1 Stephen

AnyekaM

2 Johnson Akplimah

M

3 Jeb Aenprih M4 Atenab

AnonkpiegM

5 Sami Adamah M6 Addisa

AchainbaaF

7 Talata Amoabil F8 Apelbil Kwesi M9 Atengbiaklie

AyoribaM

10

Akachang Azankpek

M

Kasiesa CommunityA six member committee made up of …females and …males was formed and inauguratedNo. Name Contact

Ebenezer Agalisi MAtanta Atinaab MAma Akanwarikum

F

David Asagi MAkpanjok Kenkeni MAkasinuri Assibi M

Kunkwak CommunityA nine-member committee made up of …females and …males was formed and inaugurated

No. Name Contact1 Agandema Ajunaab M2 Amwamwa Akuwumi M3 Akapika Abalinglie M4 Arengchang

AnangkpokM

5 Asagluik Adem M6 Agoakzari Adukoni F7 Apim Apaazanbey F8 Abenaab

AkanyaazuakaF

9 Asuik Alonsi F

Bawku Municipal

72

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Jentiga CommunityA seven-member committee, made up of 3 males and 4 females was formed and inauguratedNo. Name Gender

1 Chief Bukari Issah

M

2 Isaka Mustapha M3 Shaibu Issifu M4 Adamah Issah F5 Salamatu

AbdulaiF

6 Barikisu Bukari F7 Damata HamaduF

Tambalug CommunityA seven-member committee, made up of ….males and ….females was formed and inauguratedNo. Name Gender

1 Mumuni Atubiga M2 David Azongo

MahamaM

3 Dauda Agua M4 Mamudu Abare M5 Paul Akubilla M6 Ali Aboko M7 Ama Asam F

Tampizua CommunityA seven-member committee, made up of 4 males and 3 females was inauguratedNo. Name Gender

1 Osman Biou M2 Awudu Inusah M3 Hamidu Seidu M4 Ibrahim Hamidu M5 Memuna Musah F6 Safia Issifu F7 Asana Salifu F

Kpalwega CommunityA seven member committee, made up of 5 males and 2 females was inauguratedNo. Name Gender1 Musah Akuka M2 Alale Akpendiba M3 Shaiba Abanga F4 Samuel Ayaaba M5 Musah Abanga M6 Mohammed

AyisheituF

7 Dauda Adiigi MKuka Natinga CommunityA fourteen-member committee, made up of 12 males and 2females was inaugurated

No. Name Gender

1 Adam Ayariga M2 Solomon Akugri M3 Issaku Apagwada M4 Awini Abugri M5 Briama Apusiga M6 Issifu Atenia M7 Awudu Arsiri M8 Abugre Bawa M9 Malik Issifu M10 MusahAlat M11 Osman Atenia M12 Simon Akulum M13 Esther Abugri F14 Razak Sakina F

Upper West Region 73

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Sissala East BUGUBELLEE COMMUNITY KONG COMMUNITY

 No Name Gender1 Musah Lieku2 Alhaji Kasim Niatere4 Asuman Gurimo5 Kanwei Eliasu

6Hon. Borsumua Mustapha Gurimo

7 Forkor Ben8 AmbraZakeri

9Ajarah Batong Memunata Mamuru

10 Clement Basavei

TARSO- KULFO COMMUNITY

No NAME Gender1 IddiSiafiri M2 Bukun Yahaya M3 Daah Dawda M

4Tie Wiayuka Hudu M

5 Sumani lumua M

6Sinbinituo Sumaila M

7 Tie Samata F

Tumu

NAME GenderTUMU COMMUNITY

1 Alhassan Balang M2 Sulemana Gbene M3 Chief Abudu Bukari M

4Wutor Mahama Bawa M

5 Nandzo Borsumua M6 Tommie Bafiedima M7 Alima Issah F

WALLEMBELLEE COMMUNTY

No Name GenderNo

Name Gender

1Tanko Daniel Dawda M

9 Issifu Issah Gbegni

M

2 Sidiki Abulai  M 10 Dawda Balibie M

3 Malik Asuru  M11 Dakui

SulemaniM

4Alhassan Sulemani  M

5 Eugenia Kacholi  F6 Abubakari Giri  M7 Issahaku Baba  M8 Jalia Sumaila  F

74

No NameGend

er1 Darikoko Issah M2 Amadu Bahor M

3Yahaya Mahamudu M

4Fuseini Bakumbe F

5Daajan Mohammed M

6 Alimara Shaibu F7 Fuseini Asiata F8 Kaderi Gaadu M9 Abdulai Kpayala M

10Timbilia D. Amunu M

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Nandom district Ko-Bukom Community Gengenkpe-Sonne-Venne

Cluster of CommunitiesNo.

Name Gender

1 Hon. Deberu Ambrose

M

2 Maar Mary Asumta

F

3 Guyir Beverekone

M

4 Guyir Yaamegane

M

5 Kpekurah Evaris

M

6 Hay Nicholas M7 Dery Joseph M8 Puoruta

DonatusM

9 Sobr Donata M10 Peng-yir

CosmasM

Zogpielle-Bikyinteng/Gbandakuri-Guri Cluster of Communities

Nabugangn Community

No.

Name Gender

1 Naa Naagmenia Kpeng

M

2 Zagh George M3 Marciana

BalaneF

4 Mr. Geaten Dery

M

5 Mr. Vitus Nunbekyaa

M

6 Yeleyour Georgina

F

7 Esther Vuore F8 Luciano

KuupielM

9 Terodon Bede

M

10 Yade Wilfred M11 Nakpenaa

BrunoM

Naapaal-Dabagteng-Ketuo cluster of communities

75

No

Names Gender

1 Naa Domepeeh Gyereh 111

M

2 Hon. Michael M. Ankore

M

3 Winifred Dery F4 Cosmas Nizu M5 Philip Aalangdong M6 Francis Gantier M7 Marcarious Dabuo M8 Hellen Belieb F9 Vernacious Siekaah F10 Nizu Agatha F

No

NAMES Gender

1 Naa valentine Naabie

M

2 Naa Francis Sanarebeka

M

3 Vincent Beyog M3 Hon Lawrence

bekyiilM

4 Naa Yylvester Vietus

M

5 Nathalia tang M6 Yirbuor Gordon M7 Ngmenzie Christino F8 Stephen Venwuaa M9 Bacilia Dogsaan M10 Alexis Naamwanuro M

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Nadowli EPA Focal Person: Donatus 0208227847Takpo communityNo. Names sex1 Naa Widaana Nanga

IIM

2 Zambu Gandamah F3 Alhajia Issaka M4 Hon. Kyeggye

AbdulaiM

5 Dabuoh Sankye M6 Tankpara Lazenrus F7 Kanyinah Anzaga F8 Ayuba Sumbe M

Zukpiiri communityNo. Names sex1 Naa Widaana

Nanga IIM

2 Zambu Gandamah

F

3 Alhajia Issaka M4 Hon. Kyeggye

AbdulaiM

5 Dabuoh Sankye M6 Tankpara

LazenrusF

7 Kanyinah Anzaga F8 Ayuba Sumbe M

Goli CommunityNo. Names sex1. Nnaa MwinzuCma

Kansori IIM

2. Alhassan Sundong M3. Albert Yelfaare M4. John Bosco Datuoh M5. Asmuia Dunkwah F6. Elizabeth Dugeni F7. Georgina Loomboe F8. Esther Thiibu F

Jang communityNo.

Names Sex

1, Hon. Lampson Adams Lengwa

M

2. Zang-naah Ganaa M3 Elijah Sampoga M4. Muogumah Tahiru F5. Toorilazine Gyaang F6. Fidelis

BabagranningeM

7. Bernard Jawoli M8. Kanyinnaa Tuobogu M9. Blandina Baduu F

76

No NAMES Gender

No Name Gender

1 Naa Yangyuoru John

M 10 Nibaaro Jane Mary F

2 Naa Kuu-Im Rogor M 11 Vilitaa Mary F3 Naa Nakye Simon M 12 Debnu Julius M4 Nuobeyagr

AloysiusM 13 Dabuo Stephen M

5 Hon. Naab Gregory M 14 Naabaar Vitus M6 Bureh Paulinus F7 Duygi Edward M8 Kyaano Julius M9 Walur Vida F