Meeting 1 literature an overview
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By Arcci Tusita, M.Hum
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It is creative work of art
Express the truth
Human contemplation
Communicate intellectual and
social ideas
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Experience of life
(mimesis)
Choice
(language, structure)
System to value
(philosophy, history,
ideology)
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Horatio: Literature should meet 2 functions
DULCE (to entertain)
serve beauty, give meaning to human’s life (misery, or joy),to bring
the readers into imaginary world
UTILE (to teach something)
a medium to convey virtues, to tell what is good and what is bad
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• A medium for clarifying the meaning of experiences
literature
• Organize their own reaction to the experiences of life.
• Gain experiences, more critical.
• Have mature evaluation of life without having direct experience.
readers
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Fruit of thought in actual living
Moral convention
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literature
• Bring the experiences of ideas from different fields of study.
Cultured person
• A person can enhance his knowledge of fruit of thought and experience of life.
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Aristotle: catharsis
• Increase the health in the soul through the expression of emotions
Freud: Sublimation
• “raising up” of instictual urges.
• Increased contemplation of beauty.
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Fact
Life
What actually happen
Fiction
Imitation of life
What may happen
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• The unity of each stucture to be a meaningful work.integrity
• Refers to certain uniqueness of each work.
• Each work is different in terms of individuating principle of beauty
individuation
• The proper proportion and relationships of the parts to one another and to the integrity of work
harmony
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PROSE
POETRY
DRAMA