Meet AndyMeet Andy Got D’s in College Algebra and Trig, “Flukes!” Took up through...

17
Partial Credit: Friend or Frankenstein? Maintaining High Standards While Fostering Student Growth

Transcript of Meet AndyMeet Andy Got D’s in College Algebra and Trig, “Flukes!” Took up through...

Partial Credit: Friend or

Frankenstein?

Maintaining High Standards While Fostering Student Growth

Meet Andy

Got D’s in College Algebra and Trig, “Flukes!”

Took up through Precalculus in High School, “No Problem!”

CC instructor allows Andy into Precalculus, with warning

Andy barely passes Precalculus; ekes out a C in Calculus 1

Flounders miserably in Calculus 2, drops course

Finally succumbs to nagging and takes College Algebra again in Summer 2013…

Why Andy Can’t Pass Calculus:

…Andy wrote this on yesterday’s test

Motivation #1: No More “Scratch Work”

Motivation #2: No More Haunting

Errors

The Coup de Grace

Zach’s Picture

Partial Credit: A Fundamentally Biased

Endeavor

“…but Professor Plum said this was OK…”

Cumulative Intolerance for Famous Mistakes

Some “careless” errors make a much easier problem

Double/Triple/Quadruple Jeopardy

The Luck of The Spot

Grading Fatigue

Reasons NOT to Allow Partial Credit

Potentially devastating results in the real world

Computation is just as important as conceptual work

Strong incentive to double-check work

False representation to student

False representation to future instructors

Likelihood of inequity and inconsistency

...but it makes grading easy!

Reasons TO Allow Partial Credit

Encourages students to keep trying

Strong incentive for students to organize written work

Concepts are more important than computation

Students like it, expect it

Graders learn more about students

Helps instructor’s grade distribution

Makes the grader feel good

Sample Student Errors

Every question is worth 5 points

Consider the course

Assume errors are “in character” for the student

Things Instructors Can Do

Decide on partial credit points before grading.

No partial credit for core objective errors (possible exceptions: very new or very difficult objectives)

Limited (or no?) partial credit for recent objective errors

Consider partial credit for tertiary errors (unless offensive)

Grade all page 1’s, then all page 2’s, etc. for consistency

Comments without penalty are instructive, too!

Things Students Can Do

Make your strategy clear to the reader; include words!

Write what you would do if you weren’t stuck.

Rely on what makes sense, not what you remember

Maintain concentration for the entire problem

Practice excellence on homework

Pay attention to the directions & notation

Apply the “sniff test” to answers

What Works for You?

Share opinions with colleagues!

Thanks for Coming!

Anne P Vance, Austin Community College

[email protected]

512-223-7430

Sources & Credits

Sean Riley, Miramar College http://faculty.sdmiramar.edu/sraleigh/partial_credit.html

Apex Math http://www.apex-math.com/314/should-partial-credit-be-awarded-on-math-tests

Far Side cartoon by Gary Larson

“Andy” photo from www.collegemagazine.com

About Me

Native Texan; University of Texas “faculty brat”

B.A. and M.A. in Mathematics Education from UTexas

High School Math Teacher at St. Stephen’s Episcopal School (Austin, TX) for 11 years

Associate Professor of Mathematics at Austin Community College for 12 years (and counting!)