Medical Terminology Dr. Kelly Chapters 7. Medical Terminology Click to start Chapter 7.

Medical TerminologyMedical TerminologyDr. KellyDr. Kelly

Chapters 7

Medical TerminologyMedical Terminology

Click to startClick to start

Chapter 7Chapter 7


Q.Q.

o/oo/o

A.A.

Egg or OvumEgg or Ovum


Q.Q.

blastblast

A.A.

Embryonic cellEmbryonic cell


Q.Q.

o/o/blasto/o/blast

A.A.

Embryonic egg cellEmbryonic egg cell


EggEgg

Ova = PluralOva = Plural

Ovum = SingularOvum = Singular

Ovular = AdjectivalOvular = Adjectival

Dr. Kelly’s

“You might need to know!”


Q.Q.

/genesis/genesis

A.A.

Formation or Formation or DevelopmentDevelopment


Q.Q.

o/oo/o

A.A.

Egg or OvumEgg or Ovum


Q.Q.

o/o/genesiso/o/genesis

A.A.

Formation of eggFormation of egg


Q.Q.

Ov/Ov/

A.A.

Relationship to an Relationship to an eggegg


Q.Q.

/ulation/ulation

A.A.

Speed upSpeed up


Q.Q.

Ov/ulationOv/ulation

A.A.

Release of an egg Release of an egg (Ovum) from the (Ovum) from the

ovaryovary


Q.Q.

o/oo/o

A.A.

Egg (or Ovum)Egg (or Ovum)


Q.Q.

Phor/oPhor/o

A.A.

Bearing Bearing


Q.Q.

Oophor/oOophor/o

A.A.

Relationship to the Relationship to the ovaryovary


Q.Q.About how many About how many “days” apart does “days” apart does

the ovulation the ovulation occur?occur?

BONUS POINT!

A.A.

28 Days28 Days


Q.Q.

Oophor/oOophor/o

A.A.

OvaryOvary


Q.Q.

/itis/itis

A.A.

InflammationInflammation


Q.Q.

Oophor/otisOophor/otis

A.A.

Inflammation of the Inflammation of the ovaryovary


Q.Q.

Oophor/ectomyOophor/ectomy

A.A.

Excision of an ovaryExcision of an ovary


Q.Q.

omaoma

A.A.

TumorTumor


Q.Q.

Oophor/Oophor/

A.A.

OvaryOvary


Q.Q.

Oophor/omaOophor/oma

A.A.

Tumor of an ovaryTumor of an ovary


Q.Q.

-pexy-pexy

A.A.

Fixation (firmly Fixation (firmly attached)attached)


Q.Q.

Orchi/oOrchi/o

A.A.

Testicle Testicle


Q.Q.

Orchi/o/pexyOrchi/o/pexy

A.A.

Fixation of a testicleFixation of a testicle


Q.Q.

-pexy-pexy

A.A.

fixationfixation


Q.Q.

Nephr/oNephr/o

A.A.

Kidney Kidney


Q.Q.

Nephr/o/pexyNephr/o/pexy

A.A.

Fixation of a kidneyFixation of a kidney


Q.Q.

Salping/oSalping/o

A.A.

Uterine tubesUterine tubes


Q.Q.

Scope Scope

A.A.

Instrument Instrument


Q.Q.

Salping/o/scopeSalping/o/scope

A.A.Instrument used to look Instrument used to look (examine) the uterine (examine) the uterine

tubetube


Q.Q.

/stomy/stomy

A.A.

New openingNew opening


Q.Q.

Salping/oSalping/o

A.A.



Q.Q.

Salping/o/stomySalping/o/stomy

A.A.

(new) Opening into a (new) Opening into a uterine tubeuterine tube


Q.Q.

/itis/itis

A.A.

inflammationinflammation


Q.Q.

Salping/oSalping/o

A.A.



Q.Q.

Salping/itisSalping/itis

A.A.

Inflammation of the Inflammation of the uterine tubesuterine tubes


When building compound When building compound medical words that use medical words that use

two (same) vowels two (same) vowels betweenbetween

“word roots”, separate “word roots”, separate them with a hyphen.them with a hyphen.

o-o (o hyphen o)o-o (o hyphen o)

Dr. Kelly’s



Q.Q.Another word for Another word for

uterine?uterine?Hint: It starts with an Hint: It starts with an

“F”“F”

BONUS POINT!

A.A.

FallopianFallopian


Q.Q.

/itis/itis

A.A.

Inflammation Inflammation


Q.Q.

Salping/oSalping/o

A.A.

Uterine tubeUterine tube


Q.Q.

Oophor/oOophor/o

A.A.

Ovary Ovary


Q.Q.

Salping/o-/oophor/itisSalping/o-/oophor/itis

A.A.

Inflammation of the Inflammation of the uterine tube and uterine tube and

ovaryovary

Remember about adding the hyphen


Q.Q.

/cele/cele

A.A.

Swelling (hernia)Swelling (hernia)


Q.Q.

Oophor/oOophor/o

A.A.

Ovary Ovary


Q.Q.

Salping/oSalping/o

A.A.

Uterine tubeUterine tube


Q.Q.

Salping/o-/oophor/o/Salping/o-/oophor/o/celecele

A.A.Swelling that encloses Swelling that encloses the uterine tube and the uterine tube and

ovaryovary


Q.Q.

Colp/oColp/o

A.A.

Vagina Vagina


Q.Q.

dyniadynia

A.A.

Pain Pain


Q.Q.

Colp/o/dyniaColp/o/dynia

A.A.

Vaginal painVaginal pain


Q.Q.

rrhaphyrrhaphy

A.A.

Suture Suture


Q.Q.

Colp/oColp/o

A.A.

VaginaVagina


Q.Q.

Colp/o/rrhaphyColp/o/rrhaphy

A.A.

Suture of the vaginaSuture of the vagina


Q.Q.

/spasm/spasm

A.A.

Spasm Spasm


Q.Q.

Colp/oColp/o

A.A.

VaginaVagina


Q.Q.

Colp/o/spasmColp/o/spasm

A.A.

Vaginal spasmVaginal spasm


Q.Q.

/ectomy/ectomy

A.A.

Excision Excision


Q.Q.

Colp/oColp/o

A.A.

VaginaVagina


Q.Q.

Colp/ectomyColp/ectomy

A.A.

Excision of a part of Excision of a part of the vaginathe vagina


Q.Q.

Hyster/oHyster/o

A.A.

Uterus Uterus


UterineUterine

==

Relating to the UterusRelating to the Uterus

Dr. Kelly’s



Q.Q.

Hyster/ectomyHyster/ectomy

A.A.

Excision of the uterusExcision of the uterus


Q.Q.

/tomy/tomy

A.A.

incisionincision


Q.Q.

Hyster/oHyster/o

A.A.

Uterus Uterus


Q.Q.

Hyster/o/tomyHyster/o/tomy

A.A.

Incision into the Incision into the uterusuterus


Q.Q.

/gram/gram

A.A.

Picture or recordingPicture or recording


Q.Q.

Hyster/oHyster/o

A.A.

Uterus Uterus


Q.Q.

Hyster/o/gramHyster/o/gram

A.A.

Picture of the uterusPicture of the uterus


Q.Q.

/pathy/pathy

A.A.

Disease Disease


Q.Q.

Hyster/o/pathyHyster/o/pathy

A.A.

Disease of the uterusDisease of the uterus


Q. hyster =Q. hyster =

BONUS POINT - Review

A. UterusA. Uterus

Q. Q. salping salping == A. A. Uterine Uterine tubetubeQ. oophor =Q. oophor = A. OvaryA. Ovary

Q. ectomy Q. ectomy ==

A. ExcisionA. Excision


Q.Q.

Metr/oMetr/o

A.A.

Refers to the tissues Refers to the tissues or layers of the uterusor layers of the uterus


Q.Q.

/itis/itis

A.A.

Inflammation Inflammation


Q.Q.

Metr/oMetr/o

A.A.

Tissues of the uterusTissues of the uterus


Q.Q.

Metr/itisMetr/itis

A.A.

Inflammation of the Inflammation of the uterus tissuesuterus tissues


Q.Q.

rrhearrhea

A.A.

Discharge (or flow)Discharge (or flow)


Q.Q.

Metr/oMetr/o

A.A.

Uterus tissuesUterus tissues


Q.Q.

Metr/o/rrheaMetr/o/rrhea

A.A.

Discharge from the Discharge from the uterus tissuesuterus tissues


Q.Q.

/osis/osis

A.A.

Condition Condition


Q.Q.

Endo/Endo/

A.A.

innerinner


Q.Q.

Metr/oMetr/o

A.A.

Uterus tissuesUterus tissues


Q.Q.

Endo/metri/osisEndo/metri/osis

A.A.

Condition of the Condition of the uterine tissuesuterine tissues


Q.Q.

Remember this Remember this one?one?

/ptosis/ptosis

BONUS POINT!

A.A.ProlapseProlapse(or downward (or downward displacement)displacement)


Q.Q.

Colp/oColp/o

A.A.

Vagina Vagina


Q.Q.

ptosisptosis

A.A.

prolapseprolapse


Q.Q.

Colp/o/ptosisColp/o/ptosis

A.A.

Prolapse of vaginaProlapse of vagina


Q.Q.

/pexy/pexy

A.A.

Fixation Fixation


Q.Q.

Hyster/oHyster/o

A.A.

UterusUterus


Q.Q.

Hyster/o/pex/yHyster/o/pex/y

A.A.

(surgical) Fixation of (surgical) Fixation of the uterusthe uterus


Q.Q.

/cele/cele

A.A.

Hernia (swelling)Hernia (swelling)


Q.Q.

Hyster/oHyster/o

A.A.

Uterus Uterus


Q.Q.

Hyster/o/celeHyster/o/cele

A.A.

Uterine (uterus) Uterine (uterus) herniahernia


Q.Q.

What is an What is an Obstetrician?Obstetrician?

BONUS POINT!

A.A.Physician specialist who gives Physician specialist who gives

prenatal care (and delivers prenatal care (and delivers babies)babies)


Q.Q.

What is What is Obstetrics?Obstetrics?

BONUS POINT!

A.A.The study of women who are The study of women who are

pregnant or giving birth.pregnant or giving birth.


Q.Q.

Gynec/oGynec/o

A.A.

Women Women


Q.Q.

/logist/logist

A.A.

Specialist (one who Specialist (one who studies)studies)


Q.Q.

Gynec/o/logistGynec/o/logist

A.A.

Specializes (studies) Specializes (studies) in female disordersin female disorders


Q.Q.

/oid/oid

A.A.

Resembling Resembling


Q.Q.

Gynec/oidGynec/oid

A.A.

Resembling womanResembling woman


Q.Q.

/phobia/phobia

A.A.

FearFear


Q.Q.

Gynec/o/phobiaGynec/o/phobia

A.A.

Abnormal fear of Abnormal fear of womenwomen


Q.Q.

Cervic/oCervic/o

A.A.

Cervix (Neck)Cervix (Neck)


Cervic/o can mean the Cervic/o can mean the neck “as well as”neck “as well as”

The neck of the uterusThe neck of the uterus

Dr. Kelly’s



Q.Q.

Lapar/oLapar/o

A.A.

Abdominal wallAbdominal wall


Q.Q.

/cele/cele

A.A.

Hernia or swellingHernia or swelling


Q.Q.

Lapar/o/celeLapar/o/cele

A.A.

A herniation of the A herniation of the abdominal wallabdominal wall


Q.Q.

/tomy/tomy

A.A.

Incision Incision


Q.Q.

Lapar/oLapar/o

A.A.

Abdominal wallAbdominal wall


Q.Q.

Lapar/o/tomyLapar/o/tomy

A.A.

Incision into the Incision into the abdominal wallabdominal wall


Q.Q.

rrhaphyrrhaphy

A.A.

Suturing Suturing


Q.Q.

Lapar/o/rrhaphyLapar/o/rrhaphy

A.A.

Suturing of the Suturing of the abdominal wallabdominal wall


Q.Q.

/scope/scope

A.A.

Instrument Instrument


Q.Q.

Lapar/o/scopeLapar/o/scope

A.A.Instrument for Instrument for examining the examining the

abdominal cavity (wall)abdominal cavity (wall)


Q.Q.What do these word parts What do these word parts

mean?mean?

BONUS POINT!“Just For Fun”

A.A.

Abdomen, uterus, uterine Abdomen, uterus, uterine tubes, ovaries, excisiontubes, ovaries, excision

Laparohysterosalpingo-oophorectomy


Q.Q.

/osis/osis

A.A.

Condition Condition


Q.Q.

/cyt/cyt

A.A.

Cell Cell


Q.Q.

Iso/Iso/

A.A.

Equal or the sameEqual or the same


Q.Q.

Iso/cyt/o/sisIso/cyt/o/sis

A.A.

Condition with cells of Condition with cells of equal sizeequal size


Q.Q.

isoiso

A.A.

Equal Equal


Q.Q.

An/An/

A.A.

Without Without


Q.Q.

An/isoAn/iso

A.A.

Unequal Unequal


Q.Q.

mastriamastria

A.A.

Condition of the Condition of the breastbreast


Q.Q.

Aniso/mastriaAniso/mastria

A.A.

Breast are of unequal Breast are of unequal sizesize


Q.Q.

Mast/oMast/o

A.A.

Breast Breast


Q.Q.

carcincarcin

A.A.

Cancerous (cancer)Cancerous (cancer)


Q.Q.

/oma/oma

A.A.

Tumor Tumor


Q.Q.

Mast/o/carcin/omaMast/o/carcin/oma

A.A.

Cancerous tumor of Cancerous tumor of the breastthe breast


Q.Q.

/osis/osis

A.A.

Condition Condition


Q.Q.

cytcyt

A.A.

Cell Cell


Q.Q.

anisoaniso

A.A.

Unequal Unequal


Q.Q.

Aniso/cyt/osisAniso/cyt/osis

A.A.

Condition of unequal Condition of unequal cellscells


Q.Q.

Mamm/oMamm/o

A.A.

Breast Breast


Q.Q.

/graphy/graphy

A.A.

The process of taking The process of taking imageimage


Q.Q.

Mamm/o/graphyMamm/o/graphy

A.A.

Process of taking Process of taking image of the breastimage of the breast


Q.Q.

Men/oMen/o

A.A.

Menses or Menses or menstruationmenstruation


Q.Q.

dysdys

A.A.

Pain Pain


Q.Q.

rrhearrhea

A.A.

Flow (discharge)Flow (discharge)


Q.Q.

Dys/men/o/rrheaDys/men/o/rrhea

A.A.

Painful menstruationPainful menstruation


Q.Q.

Multi/Multi/

A.A.

More than oneMore than one


Q.Q.

/para/para

A.A.

Viable birthsViable births


Q.Q.

Multi/paraMulti/para

A.A.

Birthed more than Birthed more than one childone child


Q.Q.

Nulli/Nulli/

A.A.

None None


Q.Q.

Nulli/paraNulli/para

A.A.

Woman who has Woman who has never borne a childnever borne a child


Q.Q.

Primi/Primi/

A.A.

First First


Q.Q.

Primi/paraPrimi/para

A.A.

Woman having first Woman having first deliverydelivery


Q.Q.

gravidagravida

A.A.

Pregnant Pregnant


Q.Q.

Primi/gravidaPrimi/gravida

A.A.

First pregnancyFirst pregnancy


Q.Q.

Multi/gravidaMulti/gravida

A.A.

Two or more Two or more pregnanciespregnancies


EctopicEctopicEct/o = outsideEct/o = outsideTop/o = placeTop/o = place

Ic = adjectival suffixIc = adjectival suffix

Dr. Kelly’s



Q.Q.

What is a ec/topic What is a ec/topic pregnancy?pregnancy?

BONUS POINT!

A.A.An embryo’s development in the An embryo’s development in the abdominal cavity and/or uterine abdominal cavity and/or uterine

tubestubes


Q.Q.

Post/Post/

A.A.

After After


Q.Q.

Pre/Pre/

A.A.

Before Before


Q.Q.

Ante/Ante/

A.A.

Before Before


Q.Q.

Nat/alNat/al

A.A.

Birth Birth


Q.Q.

Pre/nat/alPre/nat/al

A.A.

Before birthBefore birth


Q.Q.

Post/natalPost/natal

A.A.

After birthAfter birth


Q.Q.

Ante/nat/alAnte/nat/al

A.A.

Before birthBefore birth


Q.Q.

Febr/ileFebr/ile

A.A.

Fever Fever


Q.Q.

Post/febr/ilePost/febr/ile

A.A.

After feverAfter fever


Q.Q.

Ante/febr/ileAnte/febr/ile

A.A.

Before feverBefore fever


Q.Q.

Neo/Neo/

A.A.

New New


Q.Q.

/logy/logy

A.A.

Study ofStudy of


Q.Q.

Ne/o/nat/o/logyNe/o/nat/o/logy

A.A.

The study of a The study of a newbornnewborn


Q.Q.

/mortem/mortem

A.A.

Death Death


Q.Q.

Ante/mortemAnte/mortem

A.A.

Before deathBefore death


Q.Q.

Post/mortemPost/mortem

A.A.

After deathAfter death


Q.Q.

Syphil/oSyphil/o

A.A.

Syphilis Syphilis


Q.Q.

/phobia/phobia

A.A.

FearFear


Q.Q.

Syphil/o/phobiaSyphil/o/phobia

A.A.

Fear of contracting Fear of contracting syphilissyphilis


Q.Q.

/oma/oma

A.A.

Tumor Tumor


Q.Q.

Syphil/omaSyphil/oma

A.A.

Syphilis tumorSyphilis tumor


Q.Q.

/pathy/pathy

A.A.

Disease Disease


Q.Q.

Syphil/o/pathySyphil/o/pathy

A.A.

Syphilitic diseaseSyphilitic disease


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