Media Homework Question Word Doc

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What impact does media ownership have upon the range of products available toaudiences in the media area you have studied?

 All media is owned by a company or conglomerate, a media conglomerate is amultinational firm that distributes media products in the industry, six conglomerates hold90% of what we read, listen to and watch therefore the public is easily manipulated withoutthem knowing !hese conglomerates tend to provide a variety of products to audiences topromote their brand or film through synergy !hey are able to do this through previousmass success "t is the promotion of a media product through many media platforms in thehope of attracting bigger and wider audiences, therefore making a large profit "t is slightlya vicious circle within the production and distribution companies in the way that theresmaller ones will struggle to do as well as they are not part of this big six which in theirown right can control any aspect of the media !he smaller companies do not have thisluxury and now that there is the big six it makes it even harder to break into that leagueeven maybe through means such as a breakthrough film #ig six companies such as !ime

Warner produce media to make a profit therefore they are given large sums of start$upcapital and in return they expect large profits With the large market share they have theycan force their product onto audiences without they realising ark &ermode believes itis impossible for a #lockbuster to lose money if they 'ust follow some simple rules !hoserules are( A newsworthy budget, )pectacular visuals, *+! be a comedy, "nclude an A liststar !his means that if the big six want too use their wealth and produce a big budget andall of the list above, then they simply can eaning they will never not make profit

ad max fury road was a massive success due to the si-e of the companies whichproduced it and is a good example of a hollywood blockbuster !he film is a remake of thevery successful film franchise ad max !he figures are #udget ./0 million and #ox

office .123 million !his would suggest it was massively successful !he 

film wasdirected by 4eorge miller 5e was also responsible for directing the older mad max films5e came out of retirement especially to direct on this film with the road warrior and 6uryroad being hailed as amongst the greatest action films of all time Aside from the ad axfilms, iller has been involved in a wide range of pro'ects !hese include the Academy Award$winning babe and the animated$musical happy feet film series 7ue to this success4eorge iller is a very successful and well known director of films this would of cost morefor the production companies as his work is tried and tested and consistently praised for itsbrilliance !he film stared one A list star, this being !om 5ardy and some well known actorssuch as 8harli-e !heron and *icholas 5oult #ut the rest of the actors were relativelyunknown before the film !his may suggest yet again a big spend on actors meaning that

the media conglomerate are very wealthy !he film was distributed by Warner brospictures Warner #ros :ntertainment "nc ;also known as Warner #ros )tudios, "nc,Warner #ros <ictures, "nc commonly called Warner #ros, Warners, or simply W#= is an American entertainment company that produces film, television and music entertainment As one of the ma'or film studios, it is a division of !ime Warner , with its head>uarters in#urbank, 8alifornia Warner #ros has several subsidiary companies, including Warner#ros <ictures, Warner #ros "nteractive :ntertainment, Warner #ros !elevision, Warner#ros Animation, Warner 5ome ideo, *ew @ine 8inema, 8astle ock :ntertainment, and78 :ntertainment Warner #ros owns half of !he 8W !elevision *etwork !his is thereason for mad max fury road having a ridiculously high budget of B/0 million !his isused in order to buy these big name actors and get the best directors eg tom hardy and4eorge iller !his all makes the film more marketable as it features, or is made byhousehold names ad max fury road therefore also had an advantage as a lot of the films

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budget went into products of marketing 6irstly this film had many teaser trailers andspeculation around social media as in relation to the older the films, for example when thebudget was leaked and the speculation over the return of the old actors in the originalseries !his all added to its success as it gained positive publicity, this would help raiseawareness of the film !he film is obviously part of a massive franchise meaning there wasa game made this game was released on ma'or consoles such as playstation and xbox Also an i+) app was released which was also successful near the time of release Actionfigures were also used of characters but mostly max himself !here is also a website and ayoutube channel these gave away spoilers and showed in depth interviews with actorsproducers, this was all for the more intense trilogy fans !he film is available on sites suchas ama-on and i!unes, " think that this film will be put onto sites such as *etflix in the near future as it got good public response and some people missed it when it was in thecinema, the production companies will want to s>uee-e every last penny out of the film!ime warner extracted another massive profit on this film, this money going to one of thebig six companies

:x achina is a film that is made by mediocre si-e companies !his film had a greatimpact but not really due to its media ownership, id say it was mostly because of the genreof the film, meaning wide audience ranges because it is a sic fi film "ts #ox office figureswere, on the +pening WeekendC.D0,000 ;E)A= and ;/0 April D0/= 4rossC .D,FF0,92/;E)A= ;D3 August D0/= !his suggests that it was a very successful film due to its lowbudget and high box office :x machina was directed by Alexander GAlexG edawar4arland who is an :nglish novelist, screenwriter , film producer  and director  "n D00D, hewrote the screenplay for 7anny #oyles D3 7ays @ater , starring 8illian urphy 5e won a#est )creenplay honour at the D00F 6angoria 8hainsaw Awards for his script of the film "nD00, 4arland wrote a script for a film adaptation of 5alo( he was paid ./ million 5e iswell known for video game productions 4arland made his directorial debut with :x

achina, a D0/ feature film based on his own story and screenplay !his was a risk forthe production company to take as again it was his debut production, this meant that thecompanies wouldnt of had to pay so much for the director as he was un proven and somemay say unexperienced, this could of had a negative impact on the film !his is anexample of the impact of media ownership !he actors were also like the director unprovenbut again it came off positively for the film production company !he film starred +scar"saac, 7omhnall 4leeson and Alicia ikander  !he film won a Hury <ri-e at the D0/4erardmer 6ilm 6estival !he films lead actress, Alicia ikander , was nominated for a#est Actress award at the :mpire Awards !hese actors are not household namesmeaning that they would of cost way less for the production companies, this would havean effect of the box office figures as due to ark &ermodes theorem, to do seriously well

the film would need an A$list star :x machina was made by 1 production companies,these being 6ilm F, scott ruin productions and 7*A films 6ilm F is a #ritish digitaltelevision channel available in the Enited &ingdom, owned and operated by 8hannel 6our!elevision 8orporation, that screens films "t offers films in standard definition free ofcharge 6ilmF <roductions is a #ritish film production company owned also by 8hannel6our !elevision 8orporation !he company has been responsible for backing a largenumber of films made in the Enited &ingdom!his is a good example of cross convergenceand also media ownership as channel F are a big tv channel in #ritain and have used thisname to make a channel and then a production company to show their film on therechannels and slo make profits through box office figures )cott udin productions is asmaller company founded by )cott udin who is an American film producer and a

theatrical producer udin started to work as a theatre production assistant at the youngage of /I "n lieu of college, he took a 'ob as a casting director and then started his own

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company !his company is obviously )cott udin productions 6inally 7*A 6ilms which isa #ritish film production company founded by 7uncan &enworthy and Andrew acdonaldis also not very successful "ts most notable success definitely being :x achina and alsomaybe @ove actually !here was an ex machina website this because the film was a cultfilm and wouldve had a very passionate fanbase !he film is available to buy from intenseand ama-on and storers such as this, but is not on sites such as *etflix or Ama-on prime!his suggests that the film didnt have too much budget for products when promoting thefilm !hey mostly gained success in promotion through adverts in cinemas and the oddposter !here were no toys which also suggests this !his is a good example of a filmdoing well because of its fanbase rather than the productions company impact throughmarketing budgets, this can mostly be put down to its genre and the fact it is a cult filmwhich can relate to other successful films