Mec406 -- Mechanical Vibration
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Transcript of Mec406 -- Mechanical Vibration
Lovely Professional University, Punjab
Course Code Course Title Course Planner Lectures Tutorials Practicals Credits
MEC406 MECHANICAL VIBRATION 15880::Hitesh Dhingra 3.0 1.0 0.0 4.0
Course Category Courses with numerical and conceptual focus
TextBooks
Sr No Title Author Edition Year Publisher Name
T-1 Mechanical vibration S. S. Rao 4th 2003 Pearson
Reference Books
Sr No Title Author Edition Year Publisher Name
R-1 Mechanical Vibrations V.P.Singh 9th 2007 Dhanpat Rai
R-2 MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS Dr. Debabrata Nag 2nd 2011 Wiley-India, New Delhi
R-3 Mechanical Vibrations G.K Grover 8th Nem Chand Brothers
R-4 Mechanical Vibrations and Noise Engineering
A.G Ambekar 5th 2010 PHI (Pretice Hall India)
Relevant Websites
Sr No (Web address) (only if relevant to the course) Salient Features
RW-1 http://www.nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IIT- %20Guwahati/ve/index.htm
Lecture Notes
RW-2 http://www.math.psu.edu/tseng/class/Math251/Notes-MechV.pdf Lecture Notes
RW-3 http://www.me.mtu.edu/courses/meem3700/lecture_11.pdf Lecture Notes
RW-4 http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/112104040/pdf/lecture18.pdf Lecture Notes
Detailed Plan For Lectures
LTP week distribution: (LTP Weeks)
Weeks before MTE 7
Weeks After MTE 7
Spill Over 3
Week Number
Lecture Number
Broad Topic(Sub Topic) Chapters/Sections of Text/reference books
Other Readings,Relevant Websites, Audio Visual Aids, software and Virtual Labs
Lecture Description Learning Outcomes Pedagogical ToolDemonstration/ Case Study / Images / animation / ppt etc. Planned
Week 1 Lecture 1 Fundamentals of Vibration(Vibration terminology)
T-1:1R-1:1R-3:1R-4:1
Introduction to Vibrationand its effects
Students learn theeffects of vibration andcauses of vibrations
Animation of bridge vibrating under heavy winds
Lecture 2 Fundamentals of Vibration(Harmonic motion)
T-1:1R-1:1R-3:1R-4:1
Description aboutHarmonic motion, itsproperties and procedureto add two or moreharmonic motions bothanalytically as
Student learn how tofind resultant of two ormore harmonic motions
Video related to harmonic motion
Fundamentals of Vibration(Periodic motion)
T-1:1R-1:1R-3:1R-4:1
Description aboutHarmonic motion, itsproperties and procedureto add two or moreharmonic motions bothanalytically as
Student learn how tofind resultant of two ormore harmonic motions
Video related to periodic motion
Lecture 3 Fundamentals of Vibration(Modeling of vibration systems)
T-1:1R-1:1R-3:1R-4:1
What are inertiaelements and theirproperties
Student learn aboutdiferent inertiaelements and theirimportance in avibrating system
Animation related to vibrating model
Fundamentals of Vibration(Inertia Elements)
T-1:1R-1:1R-2:1R-3:1
What are inertiaelements and theirproperties
Student learn aboutdiferent inertiaelements and theirimportance in avibrating system
Animation related to vibrating model
Week 2 Lecture 4 Fundamentals of Vibration(Stiffness Elements)
T-1:1R-1:1R-3:1R-4:1
Description aboutstiffness elements of avibrating system
Student learn aboutstiffness elements andtheir differentcombinations
Animation related to vibrating model
Fundamentals of Vibration(Dissipation Elements)
T-1:1R-1:1R-3:1R-4:1
Description aboutstiffness elements of avibrating system
Student learn aboutstiffness elements andtheir differentcombinations
Animation related to vibrating model
Lecture 5 Free Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Vibration model)
T-1:2R-1:2R-3:2R-4:2
Description aboutdifferent types ofvibration model and howto make them
Student learn how tomake a model ofvibrating body foranalysis
Whiteboard and Marker
Week 2 Lecture 5 Free Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Equations of motion)
T-1:2R-1:2R-3:2R-4:2
RW-1 Description aboutdifferent types ofvibration model and howto make them
Student learn how tomake a model ofvibrating body foranalysis
Whiteboard and Marker
Lecture 6 Free Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Natural frequency)
T-1:2R-1:2R-3:2R-4:2
Importance of naturalfrequency is discussedalong with methods tofind it
Student learn aboutnatural frequency anddifferent methods offinding it
Whiteboard and Marker
Week 3 Lecture 7 Free Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Types of Damping)
T-1:2R-1:3R-3:3R-4:3
RW-1 Description aboutviscous damping, itsdifferential equation andsolution
Student learn aboutviscous damping andsolving differentialequation for the givenproblem
Whiteboard and Marker
Free Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Viscously damped free vibration)
T-1:2R-1:3R-3:3R-4:3
RW-1RW-2
Description aboutviscous damping, itsdifferential equation andsolution
Student learn aboutviscous damping andsolving differentialequation for the givenproblem
Whiteboard and Marker
Free Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Damping ratio)
T-1:2R-1:3R-3:3R-4:3
RW-1 Description aboutviscous damping, itsdifferential equation andsolution
Student learn aboutviscous damping andsolving differentialequation for the givenproblem
Whiteboard and Marker
Lecture 8 Free Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Coulomb damping)
T-1:2R-1:3R-2:3R-3:3R-4:3
What is coulombdamping and its use
Student will learn aboutcoulomb damping and structural dampingits applications
Animation of coulomb damping
Free Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Structural damping)
T-1:2R-1:3R-2:3R-3:3R-4:3
What is coulombdamping and its use
Student will learn aboutcoulomb damping and structural dampingits applications
Whiteboard and Marker
Lecture 9 Free Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Logarithmic decrement)
T-1:2R-1:3R-2:3R-3:3R-4:3
Discussion aboutlogrithmic decrementand its derivation
Student learn what isLogrithmic decrementand its significance aswell as how to derivean expression of it
Whiteboard and Marker
Week 4 Lecture 10 Forced Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Harmonically Forced Vibration)
T-1:3R-1:4R-3:4R-4:4
Discussion onHarmonically ForcedVibrations and theircauses and effects
Student will learn howto find response of asystem underHarmonically forcedvibrations
Whiteboard and Marker
Week 4 Lecture 11 Forced Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Magnification factor)
T-1:3R-1:4R-3:4R-4:4
Lecture aboutmagnification factor andits properties
Student will learn whatis magnification factorand its differentproperties underdifferent vibratingconditions
Images related to Magnification factor
Lecture 12 Forced Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Rotating and reciprocating unbalance)
T-1:3R-1:4R-2:4R-4:4
RW-3 Description aboutrotating unbalance andits effects along withexpression of response
Student learn abouteffects and causes ofrotating unbalance andhow to find response ofa system vibratingunder rotatingunbalance
Animated video
Week 5 Lecture 13 Forced Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Support motion)
T-1:3R-1:4R-4:4
Discussion about theconcept of supportmotion and its differentcases with derivation
Student will learn aboutthe concept of supportmotion in a vibratingbody and also derive itsexpression for differentcases
Whiteboard and Marker
Lecture 14 Forced Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Forced Energy dissipated by damping)
T-1:2R-1:3
Description about theenergy dissipation duringdamping and description about forced vibrations with coulomb damping
Student learn aboutcoulomb damping andits effects underdifferent conditions
Whiteboard and Marker
Forced Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Vibration with coulomb damping)
T-1:2R-1:3
Description about theenergy dissipation duringdamping and description about forced vibrations with coulomb damping
Student learn aboutcoulomb damping andits effects underdifferent conditions
Whiteboard and Marker
Lecture 15 Forced Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Vibration Isolation)
T-1:3R-1:4R-4:4
What is VibrationIsolation and how it isdone and Force Transmissibilityand its effects on avibrating system
Student learn aboutvibration isolation andits various methods and whatis ForceTransmissibilty, itsderivation and how tosolve problems basedon it
Video of Vibration isolation in machines
Forced Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Force Transmissibility)
T-1:3R-1:4R-4:4
What is VibrationIsolation and how it isdone and Force Transmissibilityand its effects on avibrating system
Student learn aboutvibration isolation andits various methods and whatis ForceTransmissibilty, itsderivation and how tosolve problems basedon it
Whiteboard and Marker
Week 6 Lecture 16 Forced Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Vibration Measuring Instruments)
T-1:10R-1:5
Spill Over Spill Over Images for Vibration measurement
Week 6 Lecture 17 Forced Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Vibrometer)
T-1:10R-1:4
What is VibrationMeasurement and how itis done
Student will come toknow about vibrationmeasurement and whatparameters of vibrationcan be measured usingdifferent instruments
Whiteboard and Marker
Forced Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Accelerometer)
T-1:10R-1:4
What is VibrationMeasurement and how itis done
Student will come toknow about vibrationmeasurement and whatparameters of vibrationcan be measured usingdifferent instruments
Whiteboard and Marker
Lecture 18 Test1
Week 7 Lecture 19 Forced Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Frequency Response Curve)
T-1:3R-1:4R-3:4R-4:4
Description about frequency response curves for different cases
Student will learn how to use equations and draw the curves related to them
Images of various curves
Lecture 20 Forced Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Whirling of Shaft)
R-1:4R-4:7
Description aboutwhirling of shaft andfinding expression ofamplitude for it
Student will learn aboutwhirling of shaft, itsrelated derivation alsohow to solve theproblems
Animation for Shafts rotating at Critical Speeds.
Lecture 21 Forced Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems(Whirling of Shaft)
R-1:4R-4:7
Description aboutwhirling of shaft andfinding expression ofamplitude for it
Student will learn aboutwhirling of shaft, itsrelated derivation alsohow to solve theproblems
Animation for Shafts rotating at Critical Speeds.
MID-TERMWeek 8 Lecture 22 Two Degree of Freedom System
(Introduction)T-1:5R-1:5R-4:5
Introduction to two degree of freedom system
Student will learn about two degree of freedom systems and their properties
Images for Two DoF Systems
Lecture 23 Two Degree of Freedom System(Principal and Normal modes of Vibration)
T-1:5R-1:5R-4:5
Procedure to find naturalfrequency and principaland normal modes ofvibration
Student will learn howto solve vibrationalproblems of simple twodegree freedomproblem
Whiteboard and Marker
Lecture 24 Two Degree of Freedom System(Degenerating system)
T-1:5R-1:5R-4:5
Procedure to solveproblems forDegenerating and SemiDefinite systems andderivation for Coordinatecouplig, Combinedmodes
Student will learn whatdegenerating systemsare and what is theirimportance
Video related to Semi-definite Systems
Week 8 Lecture 24 Two Degree of Freedom System(Combined rectilinear and angular modes)
T-1:5R-1:5R-4:5
Procedure to solve derivation for Coordinate couplig, Combined modes
Student will learn aboutcombined rectilinearand angular modes andwill be able to solveproblems based on it
Whiteboard and Marker
Two Degree of Freedom System(Coordinate Coupling)
T-1:5R-1:5R-4:5
Procedure to solvederivation for Coordinatecouplig, Combinedmodes
Student will learn aboutcombined rectilinearand angular modes andwill be able to solveproblems based on it
Whiteboard and Marker
Week 9 Lecture 25 Two Degree of Freedom System(Langrange method)
T-1:6R-1:5R-4:5
Description aboutLagranges equation andits application
Student will learn howto obtain equation ofmotion for a systemusing lagrangesequation
Whiteboard and Marker
Lecture 26 Two Degree of Freedom System(Vibration Absorber)
T-1:9R-1:5R-4:5
Spill Over Spill Over Video demonstration
Two Degree of Freedom System(Frahm Vibration Absorber)
T-1:9R-1:5R-4:5
RW-4 Derivation for FrahmVibration absorber
Student will learn aboutderivation and workingof Frahm Vibrationabsorber and itsconditions foreffectiveness
Video related to vibration absorber
Lecture 27 Two Degree of Freedom System(Frahm Vibration Absorber)
T-1:9R-1:5R-4:5
RW-4 Derivation for FrahmVibration absorber
Student will learn aboutderivation and workingof Frahm Vibrationabsorber and itsconditions foreffectiveness
Video related to vibration absorber
Week 10 Lecture 28 Test2
Lecture 29 Multi Degree of Freedom Systems(Introduction)
T-1:6R-4:6
Description aboutdifferent approaches touse eigen values andeigen vectors forcalculating naturalfrequency and modeshapes
Student will learndifferent methods ofusing eigen values andeigen vectors forcalculating Naturalfrequency and modeshapes
White Board and Marker
Multi Degree of Freedom Systems(Eigen Value and Eigen Vector Problem)
T-1:6R-4:6
Description aboutdifferent approaches touse eigen values andeigen vectors forcalculating naturalfrequency and modeshapes
Student will learndifferent methods ofusing eigen values andeigen vectors forcalculating Naturalfrequency and modeshapes
White Board and Marker
Lecture 30 Multi Degree of Freedom Systems(Influence coefficient)
T-1:6R-1:6R-4:6
Description of procedureto find Flexibilitycoefficients andflexibility matrix
Student will be able tofind flexibilitycoefficients and writeflexibility matrix
Whiteboard and Marker
Week 10 Lecture 30 Multi Degree of Freedom Systems(Flexibility Coefficient and flexibility matrix)
T-1:6R-1:6R-4:6
Description of procedureto find Flexibilitycoefficients andflexibility matrix
Student will be able tofind flexibilitycoefficients and writeflexibility matrix
Whiteboard and Marker
Week 11 Lecture 31 Multi Degree of Freedom Systems(Orthogonality Principle)
T-1:7R-1:6R-4:6
Demonstration aboutOrthogonality Principleand its application
Student will learn howto use orthogonalityprinciple in matrixiteration method
Whiteboard and Marker
Multi Degree of Freedom Systems(Matrix iteration method)
T-1:7R-1:6R-4:6
Description of procedureto find naturalfrequencies and modeshapes using matrixiterations
Student will be able tofind natural frequenciesand mode shapes ofmulti degree freedomsystem using matrixiterations
Whiteboard and Marker
Lecture 32 Multi Degree of Freedom Systems(Matrix iteration method)
T-1:7R-1:6R-4:6
Description of procedureto find naturalfrequencies and modeshapes using matrixiterations
Student will be able tofind natural frequenciesand mode shapes ofmulti degree freedomsystem using matrixiterations
Whiteboard and Marker
Multi Degree of Freedom Systems(Orthogonality Principle)
T-1:7R-1:6R-4:6
Demonstration aboutOrthogonality Principleand its application
Student will learn howto use orthogonalityprinciple in matrixiteration method
Whiteboard and Marker
Lecture 33 Multi Degree of Freedom Systems(Dunkerley's Method)
T-1:7R-1:6R-4:6
Derivation of dunkerleyequation
Student will learn howto derive DunkerleyEquation and how tofind natural frequencyusing it
Whiteboard and Marker
Week 12 Lecture 34 Multi Degree of Freedom Systems(Holzer Method)
T-1:7R-1:6R-4:6
Description about how to use Holzer's method to find natural frequencies
Student will be able to learn about finding natural frequencies by using Holzer's Procedure
Whiteboard and Marker
Lecture 35 Multi Degree of Freedom Systems(Stodola Method)
R-1:6R-4:6
Description about how to use Stodola's method to find natural frequencies
Student will be able to learn about finding natural frequencies by using Stodola's Procedure
Whiteboard and Marker
Lecture 36 Test3
Week 13 Lecture 37 Vibration of Continuous Systems(Vibrating String)
T-1:8R-1:7R-4:8
Introduction toContinuous system andderivation of generalsolution for a vibratingstring
Student will learn aboutcontinuous system andits properties Alsostudent will be able tomake solution for sucha system depending ongiven conditions
Video demonstration
Week 13 Lecture 38 Vibration of Continuous Systems(Longitudinal Vibration of Rods)
T-1:8R-1:7R-4:8
Derivation Solving ofgeneral solution for avibrating rod
Student will be able tomake solution for sucha system depending ongiven conditions
Whiteboard and Marker
Lecture 39 Vibration of Continuous Systems(Torsional Vibration of rods)
T-1:8R-1:7R-4:8
Spill Over Spill Over Animations
Vibration of Continuous Systems(Euler equation for beams)
T-1:8R-1:7R-4:8
Solution for TorsionalVibration of rods and Euler's Equation for Transverse Vibration
Student will be able tomake solution for sucha system depending ongiven conditions
Whiteboard and Marker
Week 14 Lecture 40 Vibration of Continuous Systems(Euler equation for beams)
T-1:8R-1:7R-4:8
Solution for TorsionalVibration of rods and Euler's Equation for Transverse Vibration
Student will be able tomake solution for sucha system depending ongiven conditions
Whiteboard and Marker
Lecture 41 Vibration of Continuous Systems(Euler equation for beams)
T-1:8R-1:7R-4:8
Solution for TorsionalVibration of rods and Euler's Equation for Transverse Vibration
Student will be able tomake solution for sucha system depending ongiven conditions
Whiteboard and Marker
Lecture 42 Vibration of Continuous Systems(Euler equation for beams)
T-1:8R-1:7R-4:8
Solution for TorsionalVibration of rods and Euler's Equation for Transverse Vibration
Student will be able tomake solution for sucha system depending ongiven conditions
Whiteboard and Marker
SPILL OVERWeek 15 Lecture 43 Spill Over
Lecture 44 Spill Over
Lecture 45 Spill Over
Scheme for CA:Component Frequency Out Of Each Marks Total Marks
Test 2 3 30 60
Total :- 30 60
Details of Academic Task(s)
AT No. Objective Topic of the Academic Task Nature of Academic Task(group/individuals/field
work
Evaluation Mode Allottment / submission Week
Test1 To Prepare the Students for Mid Term Exam
Fundamentals of Vibration : Modeling of vibration systems, Vibration terminology, Harmonic motion, Periodic motion, Inertia Elements, Stiffness Elements, Dissipation Elements Free Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems : Vibration model, Equations of motion, Natural frequency, Viscously damped free vibration, Damping ratio, Logarithmic decrement,Coulomb damping, Structural damping, Types of Damping Forced Vibration of Single Degree of Freedom Systems : Harmonically Forced Vibration, Magnification factor, Rotating and reciprocating unbalance
Individual Step Marking 4 / 6
Test2 To test analytically the understanding and knowledge gained by student.
Vibration Measuring Instruments, Vibrometer, Accelerometer, Whirling of Shaft , Two Degree of Freedom System : Introduction, Principal and Normal modes of Vibration, Degenerating system, Combined and angular modes, Langrange method, Vibration Absorber, Frahm Vibration Absorber, Coordinate Coupling
Individual Step Marking 8 / 10
Test3 To check analytically the knowledge gained by the students
Multi Degree of Freedom Systems : Introduction, Influence coefficient, Flexibility Coefficient and flexibility matrix, Eigen Value and Eigen Vector Problem, Matrix iteration method, Orthogonality Principle, Dunkerley's Method, Stodola Method and Holzers Method
Individual Step Marking 10 / 12
Plan for Tutorial: (Please do not use these time slots for syllabus coverage)Tutorial No. Lecture Topic Type of pedagogical tool(s) planned
(case analysis,problem solving test,role play,business game etc)
Tutorial1 Addition of Harmonic Motion Work done by Harmonic Force
Problem Solving
Tutorial2 Natural Frequency of Undamped Single Degree of Freedom System
Problem Solving
Tutorial3 Natural Frequency of Damped Single Degree of Freedom System
Problem Solving
Tutorial4 Logrithmic Decrement, Damping Ratio Amplitude Ratio Problem Solving
Tutorial5 Harmonically Forced Vibration, Magnification factor, Rotating and reciprocating unbalance
Problem Solving
Tutorial6 Support motion, Forced Energy dissipated by damping, Vibration with coulomb damping, Vibration Isolation
Problem Solving
Tutorial7 Force Transmissibility, Vibration Measuring Instruments,Vibrometer, Accelerometer
Problem Solving
After Mid-TermTutorial8 Principal and Normal modes of Vibration, Degenerating
systemProblem Solving
Tutorial9 Combined rectilinear and angular modes, Langrange method
Problem Solving
Tutorial10 Eigen Value and Eigen Vector Problem Problem Solving
Tutorial11 Absorber,Influence coefficient, Flexibility Coefficient and flexibility matrix
Problem Solving
Tutorial12 Matrix iteration method,Orthogonality Principle Problem Solving
Tutorial13 Dunkerleys Method, Stodola Method and Holzers Method
Problem Solving
Tutorial14 Vibrating String, Longitudinal Vibration of Rods, Torsional Vibration of rods, Euler equation for beams
Problem Solving