M.Com. Part – I, Semester I

MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS

Unit – I Meaning, Definition, Nature, Scope and significance of

Managerial Economics, Economic factors influencing decisions,

Functions Role and Responsibilities of Managerial Economist.

Principles in Managerial decision analysis.

Micro-Macro Economics – Definition, scope, merits-demerits,

importance and uses, limitations, Paradox of Micro Economics,

Distinction between Micro and Macro Economics.

Unit – II Demand Analysis – Theories in Demand, Derivation of

demand, types, Environment influencing demand.

Elasticity of Demand – Concept, meaning, types, measurement,

influencing factors importance. Advertising or promotional

Elasticity.

Demand forecasting – Meaning, definition, types, Determinants,

Methods, importance, criteria, Advantages, Limitations. Demand

fore-casting for new products, Demand Estimation for consurable

durables and non-consurable durables.

Unit III –Production – Concept, meaning, definition features,

functions of production Functions Law of variable proportions,

Production with two variable inputs.

Cost Analysis – concept, importance, types – Real opportunity,

Money, Fixed, variable, Direct, indirect, Explicit, implicit, past,

feature, controllable and uncontrollable, Escapable, unescapable,

urgent, postable cost, Replacement and Historical cost, Total

Average and Marginal cost in short Run – and Long Run curve.

Revenue - Concepts, definition, types-Total, Average, Marginal

and relationship with AR and MR

Unit IV – Market Structure – Concept, meaning classification of

Market. Perfect competition-features and price determination.

Monopaly – definition features, types and price determination.

Monopolistics competition-meaning, concept, types, price

determination, and defects.

Pricing :– types, cost pulls, going rate Intnitive, Imitative,

Marginal cost, Pioneering, Transfer pricing. Price discrimination –

Definition, Concept, meaning, types, conditions, Dumping, and

socio – economic consideration in pricing. Firm objectives, staff,

sales and growth Maximisation.

Unit V – Business Cycle – Concept, Definition, features, types,

phases of Business cycle – cobweb, Hick’s Samuelson Theories of

Trade cycle. Controls of Business cycle.

Inflation – Deflation, - Concept, Meaning, causes, economic

effects on production, distribution and employment, remedies,

demand full v/s cost push Inflation.

Monetary and fiscal policies objectives, role and impact on

economic development,

Concept of sustainable development, consumption and its

inclusive growth.

Books Recommended

References:-

1. Managerial Economics - D. M. Mithani Himalaya Publicity House

2. Managerial Economics - Dominich Salvatore – oxford, 2007

3. Managerial Economics - Atmanand Excel Book 2007

4. Managerial Economics - Dwivedi S.N.V. Vikas Publication House

5. Managerial Economics - Cauvery R. Sultan Chand, New Delhi

6. Managerial Economics - Baya Michael R.

7. Science Sustainability

and National Resurgence - M.M. Joshi, Centre for Policy studies,

chennai

8. Econmic Theory - Bauamol. M.J.

9. Micro Economics - Eaton B. Curtis : Prentice Hall of India.

10. Managerial Economics - Dean Joek Prentice Hall of India

MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS

Objective – The objective of this course is to develops

managerial perspective to economic fundamentals as aids to

decision making under given environmentals constraints

Course Inputs :-

Unit – I 1) Managerial Economics - Nature, objectives scope

and uses, Salient Features Significance, Role, Role functions and

Responsibilities of a Managerial Economist, Principles in

Managerial Decision Analysis incremental principle, opportunity

lost principle, discounting principles and equemarginal principle,

Managerial Optimising Strategies, Firm concept objectives

importance, Distinction Between Plant, Firm and Industry.

Unit – II 1) Market Demand Analysis - Meaning, defination and

Determinants of Demand, Demand Function, The Law of Demand,

Giften’s paradox, change in demand, Exceptions, Network

Externalities in Market Demand, Consumer Demand in the New

Age Market.

2) Elasticity of Demand - The Concept of Elasticity of Demand,

Types, Measurement, Factors Influencing Elasticity of Demand,

Advertising or Promotional Elasticity of Demand.

3) Consumer Demand - Meaning, Concept Indifference Curve,

Properties, Consumer Equilibrium with, Income Effect, price

Consumption, Substitution Effect of Indifference Curve, The

Revealed Preference Theory

4) Demand Estimation - Estimating the Demand Function,

Major Steps in Demand Estimation, Functional Forms in

Estimation.

5)Demand Forecasting and Demand-Led Business Strategy

- The Meaning Significance, Sources casting, Methods and of

Forecasting Demand, Criteria, Business Forecasting Function,

Demand Sales Forecasting in Cyclical Markets:, Demand-Led

Business Strategy.

Unit – III 1) Production - Concept, Function of Cobb-Douglas

Production Function, The Law of Variable Proportions, Estimation

of Production Functions, Production Function Through ISO-Quant

Curve, Properties of ISO-Quant, Economic Region, Isocost Line,

East-Cost-factor Combination: Producer’s Equilibrium, Returns to

Scale Explained Throuth Isoquants, Technical Change

2) Supply Analysis - Meaning Determinants of Supply, The Law

of Supply, Measurement of Elasticity of Supply, Factors

Determining Elasticity of Supply, Estimation of Supply Functions

3) Cost and Revenue Analysis - Concept, Definiton of Real

Cost, Opportunity Cost or Money Cost, Shunk Cost, Fixed and

Variable Costs, Explicition implict Cost, Total Average and

marginal Cost, Short run & long run Cost functions, Explanation of

the U-shape of ATC Curve, Marginal Cost Curve (MC Curve), Total

Marginal and Average Cost, Expirical Cost Function, Technological

Change and Long short Total, Marginal & Average Revenue in

short and long term, Estimation of Long Run Cost Functions, Cost-

Output Elasticity, Minimum Efficient Scale, Transaction Costs.

4) Economies of Scale and Scope - Large Scale of Production,

The Size of Firm and Industry, Economies of Scale, Internal

Economies, External Economics, Diseconomies as Limits to Large

Scale Production, Managers per Operative Ration (MOR)

Unit IV – 1) Market Morphology - Meaning of Market,

Classification of Market Structures, Perfect Competition,

Monopoly.

2) Firm :- Find and Industry, Meaning. - Staff, Sales, Growth,

Managerial Utility Maximization and ‘Firm’ and ‘Industry’, Profit

Maximization.

3) Monopoly - Meaning of Monopoly, Measures, Sources, and

price determination under monopoly, Misconceptions about

Monopoly Pricing and Profits, The Benefits of Monopoly, Social

Cost of Monopoly regulatory aspects of Monopoly, Market Niche.

4) Price Discrimination (Discriminating Monopoly) -

Meaning, Forms, Degrees Discrimination, Conditions Essential for

Price Discrimination, Price Discrimination Profitable, Dumping,

Economic Effects of Price Discrimination, Social Justification of

Price Discrimination.

5) Monopolistic Competition - The Concept, Characteristics,

Price Determination of a Firm Under Monopolistic Competition, A

Rule of Thumb for Advertising.

6) Oligopoly Market - Meaning and proparties Oligopoly, Kinked

Demand, Kinked Demand Curve Theory of Oligopoly Prices.

7) Pricing Policy and Methods - Meaning Objectives, Factors,

Methods of Pricing Policy, Major Issues of thePrice Policy of

Control, Export Pricing, Predatory Pricing, Transfer Pricing.

Unit V – 1) Characteristics of K-Economy - The Meaning of

Knowledge-based Economy, Knowledge as a Factor of Production,

The Features of K-Economy, The K-Economy: The Basic

Framework, K-Profit, K-Enterprise Portfolio Analysis, Paradigms of

K-Economy, The K-Economy Indicators, K-Economy in a

Developing Country.

2) Business Cycles - Features of a Business Cycle, Phases of a

Trade Cycle, Important Business Cycle Theories.

3) Inflation - Meaning of Inflation, Types of Inflation, Demand-

Pull versus Cost-Push Inflation, Causes of Inflation, Effects of

Inflation.

Books Recommended

References:-

1. Managerial Economics - D. M. Mithani Himalaya Publicity House

2. Managerial Economics - Dominick Salvatore – oxford, 2007

3. Managerial Economics - Atmanand Excel Book 2007

4. Managerial Economics - Dwivedi D. N. Vikas Publication

5. Moder Microeconomics - Koutsyansis (Macmillion 2nd Edition)

6. R. Cauvery - Managerial Economics S. Chand & Co. New Delhi

7. Baumol, million J - Economic Theory and operation Analysis,

Prentice

Hall, Landon.

8. Baya, Michael, R. - Managerial Economics and Business

Strategy.

McGraw Hill Inc. Newyork

9. Dean, Joel - Managerial Economics Prentice Hall Delhi.

10. Dhollakia R.H. & AL Oza- Micro Economics management

Students Oxford

University Press New Delhi.

11. Eaton, B. Curtis Diance Faton - Micro Economics Prentice Hall

New

Jersey.

M.Com

First semester

Advanced Financial Accounting

Marks : 80

Total No. of teaching days allotted to the first semester are 90

(i.e. 15 weeks) For the convenience No. of periods and chapters

that may be covered are given below as guidelines.

Objective :- The objective of this course is to expose students to

advanced accounting issues and practices students should learn

advance treatment only to the given chapters in the source.

Section A (Theory)

1. Accounting standards : Indian Accounting standards,

International Accounting standards

- 5 periods

2. a. Computer Software Accounting

b. Company Statutory Records, Statutory Books of Accounts &

Registers.

Statutory Reports Corporate Governance. - 5 periods

3. New Trends in Accounting:- - 5 Periods

a. Inflation Accounting

b. Human Resources Accounting

c. Social Accounting

d. Lease Financing

Section B (Illustrations / Problems)

4. Hire Purchase Accounting : - 15 periods

a. Re-possession ; Partial Re-possession and Complete Re-

possession

b. Hire Purchase stock and Debtors Method

5. Fire insurance Claims – (Poor Selling Live Goods ) Including

Loss of Profit Policies. - 15 periods

6. Internal and External reconstruction, Amalgamation and

Absorption of the companies.

- 15 periods

7. Valuations of Goodwill and shares – Including preference

and Bonus shares. - 15 periods

8. Accounts of Holding companies (Including rights issue and

Bonus Issue of Shares, Inter owing company transactions. - 15

periods

List of Reference Books of Advanced Financial

Accounting :-

1) Gupta R. L. – Advanced Financial Accounting – S. Chand & Sons

2) Kumar, Anil S. – Advanced Financial Accounting – Himalaya

Publication House

3) Shukla and Grewal : Advanced Accounts (S. Chand & Ltd. New

Delhi)

4) Jain and Narang : Advanced Accounts (Kalyani Publishers,

Ludhiana)

5) Sr. K. Paul : Accountancy, Volume –I and II (New Central Book

Agency, Kolkata)

6) R. K.. Lele and Jawaharlal : Accounting Theory (Himalaya

Publishers)

7) Dr. L. S. Porwal : Accounting Theory (Tata McGraw Hill)

8) Robert Anthony, D. F. Hawkins & K. A. Merchant : Accounting

Text & Cases (Tata Mc Graaw Hill)

9) Dr. S. N. Maheshwari : Corporate Accounting (Vikas Publishing

House Pvt. Lit. New Delhi)

10) Dr. Ashok Sehgal & Dr. Deepak Sehgal : Advanced Accounting

(Taxmann, New Delhi)

M. Com.

Paper Pattern

First Semester

Advanced Financial Accounting

Time –Three Hours Marks – 80

N.B. 1) All question carry equal marks

2) Solve any Five question minimum one question should be from

each section

Section ‘A’ (Theory)

1) Theory

………………………………………………………………………………………

…….. 16 Marks

2)

Theory……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

3) Theory

………………………………………………………………………………………

…….. 16 Marks

Section ‘B’ (Problem)

4)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

5)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

6)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

7)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

8)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

M.Com.

Second Semester

Advanced Cost Accounting

Marks : 80

Section A (Theory) Teaching Workload :- 15 weeks (90

periods)

Total No. of teaching days allotted to the first semester are 90

(i.e. 15 weeks) For the convenience No. of periods and chapters

that may be covered are given below as guidelines.

Objective : Cost Accountancy occupies a pivotal place in the

managerial science. The Objective of this course is to acquaint

students with the methods of costing, cost techniques and cost

controls.

1) Methods of Cost :- Meaning importance, object scope and

limitations of cost accounting. Elements of Cost account.

Difference between Cost and Financial account and difference

between cost and management accounting. - 6 Periods

2) Cost Audit : - Statutory Cost Audit, Types, Advantages, Cost

Audit in India, Cost Audit Rules, Role of Cost Auditor. - 4 periods

3) Cost Control, Cost Reduction, Control System and

Reporting :- Role of Cost Accountant Value analysis, Cost

reduction, Control System and Control report. -5 periods

Section B (Problem)

4) Machine Hour Rate and Labour Hour Rate - 15 periods

5) Process Accounts :- Abnormal loss and Abnormal gain, Joint

Product, equivalent Unit production and inter process profit. - 15

periods

6) Variance analysis :- Material, Labour and Overhead Variances -

15 periods

7) Contract Costing : Profit on Complete and incomplete contract,

contract running for more than one year, two to three contracts

running simultaneously, contract near to completion.- 15 periods

8) Operating Costing : Transports, Hospitals, Powerhouse costing

& Hotel costing . - 15 periods

List of Books Recommended For Study of Advanced Cost

Accounting -

1. M. N. Arora :- Cost Accounting Principles and practice – Vikas

Publishing House Pvt. Ltd.

New Delhi

2. S. N Maheshwari : Cost Accounting Theory and problems –Shri

Mahavir Book Depot,

New Delhi

3. V.K. Saxena : Cost Accounting Text Book- Sultan Chand and

Sons New Delhi

4. S.P. Iyenger : Cost Accounting Principles and Practice – Sultan

Chand and Sons, New Delhi

5. M.C. Shukla – T.S. – Grewal, M.P. Gupta – Cost Accounting – S.

Chand , New Delhi

6. R. S. N. Pallai, V Bhagavathi – Cost Accounting – S. Chand, New

Delhi

7. B. S. Khanna , I. M. Pandey, G. K. Ahuja, Batra :- Cost

Accounting – S. Chand, New Delhi

8. S. M. Shukla :- Cost Accounts (Hindi)

9. I. G. Gupta and Trivedi : - Cost Accounts (Hindi)

10. Nigam R. S. – Advanced Cost Accounting , S. Chand &

Company

11. Jain S. P. – Advanced Cost Accounting – Kalyani Publication

12. Gawada, J Made – Advanced Cost Accounting – Himalaya

Publication House

M.Com.

Paper Pattern

Advanced Cost Accounting

Second Semester

Time –Three Hours Marks – 80

N.B. 1) All question carry equal marks

2) Solve any Five question minimum one question should be from

each section

Section ‘A’ (Theory)

1) Theory

………………………………………………………………………………………

…….. 16 Marks

2)

Theory……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

3) Theory

………………………………………………………………………………………

…….. 16 Marks

Section ‘B’ (Problem)

4)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

5)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

6)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

7)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

8)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

M. Com.

Third Semester

Advanced Management Accounting Marks – 80

15 weeks i.e. – 90 periods are allotted for the semester.

(Period of one hour)

Total No. of teaching days allotted to the first semester are 90

(i.e. 15 weeks) For the convenience No. of periods and chapters

that may be covered are given below as guidelines.

Management needs the understanding and application of the

tools and techniques which are used in the presentation. The

objective of teaching management accounting to the post

graduate students of commerce is that they should learn advance

managements accountings techniques and decision making and

control.

Section A (Theory)

1. Meaning, objective, Functions, Importance of Management

Accounting as tool of managements accounting. - 5 periods

Management Accountant Position - Role and Responsibilities.

2. Preparations of Financial Statements, interpretations and

analysis. Role of Accountant towards preparations and analysis of

Financial statements. - 7 periods

Budgetory Controls:- Meaning, advantages & Uses.

3. Managements Information System :- Anatomy of MIS,

Characteristics , Implementation of MIS and Limitations.

Managements Audit : Concept, Scope and Object of Management

Audit. - 6 periods

Section B (Illustrations/Problem )

4. Marginal Costing and its application in decision making. Break

Even Analysis - 12 periods

5. Ratio Analysis (Including Interpretation) - 15 periods

6. Fund Flow Analysis - 15 Periods

7. Cash Flow Analysis - 15 periods

8. Budgets :- Preparation of Cash, Flexible and Capital Budgets -

15 periods

List of Books Recommended For Study of Advanced

Management Accounting -

1. Pillai R. S. N. – Management Accounting – S. Chand & Co. Pvt.

Ltd.

2. Agrawal N. K. – Managements Accounting – Galgotia Publication

3. Wilson M. – Managements Accountings – Himalaya Publication

4. Singh, Jagwant - Managements Accountings – Kitab Mahal

5. Rathnam P. V. - Managements Accountings – Kitab Mahal

6. Sharma R. K. - Managements Accountings – Kalyani Publication

7. Patkar M. G. - Managements Accountings – Fabke Publication

8. Agrawal M. R. Managements Accountings – Garima Publication

M.Com.

Paper Pattern

Third Semester

Advanced Management Accounting

Time : 3 Hours Marks : 80

N.B. 1) All question carry equal marks

2) Solve any Five question minimum one question should be from

each section

Section ‘A’ (Theory)

1) Theory

………………………………………………………………………………………

…….. 16 Marks

2)

Theory……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

3) Theory

………………………………………………………………………………………

…….. 16 Marks

Section ‘B’ (Problem)

4)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

5)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

6)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

7)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

8)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

M.Com.

Fourth Semester

Statistical Analysis

Marks - 80

Total No. of teaching days allotted to the first semester are 90

(i.e. 15 weeks) For the convenience No. of periods and chapters

that may be covered are given below as guidelines.

Objective : The Objective of the Course is to make the students

learn the applications of statistical tools and technique for

decision making.

Section A ( Theory)

1. Statistical decision :- decision environment – Decision Making

Under risk and certainty and utility theory. - 5 Periods

2. Statistical quality control : Causes Variations in quality

characteristics types of quality controls charts, production

controls acceptance sampling. - 5 Periods

3. Analysis of time series, components importance, measurement

of trend, the graphical method semi average method and moving

average method. - 5 Periods

Section B (Problem)

4. Correlation Analysis and Regression analysis - 15 Periods

5. Interpolation and Extrapolation :- New torsi Method, Binomial

method and Langrage’s method. - 15 Periods

6. Association of Attributes consistency of data, Two and three

attributes analysis of Variances F test. - 15 Periods

7. Probability : Laws of probability, simple and compound

probabilities, permutation and combination. - 15 Periods

8. Sampling and test of significance :- Large and small samples,

Test of significance : Chi square test ‘T’ test and Z test . - 15

periods

List of Reference Books:-

1. Fundamentals of statistics : D. N. Elhance & Veena Elhance

2. Statistices : V. K. Kapoor – S. Chand & Sons

3. Statistics : B. New Gupta – Sahitya Bhavan Agra

4. Statistics Methods : S.P. Gupta – S. Chand & Sons

5. Fundamental of Statistics : S. C. Gupta – Himalaya Publishing

House

6. Business Mathematics & Statistics : NEWK Nag & S.C. Chanda –

Kalyani Publishers

7. Problem in statistics : Y. R. Mahajan - Pimpalapure Published

Nagpur

8. Introduction of Business and Economics Statistics

Staunton and clerk – D. B. Taraporewala & Sons Bombay.

M.Com.

Paper Pattern

Fourth Semester

Statistical Analysis

Time –Three Hours Marks – 80

N.B. 1) All question carry equal marks

2) Solve any Five question minimum one question should be from

each section

Section ‘A’ (Theory)

1) Theory

………………………………………………………………………………………

…….. 16 Marks

2)

Theory……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

3) Theory

………………………………………………………………………………………

…….. 16 Marks

Section ‘B’ (Problem)

4)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

5)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

6)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

7)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks

8)

Problem……………………………………………………………………………

……………….. 16 Marks