MBA-IB Group 6 Presentation

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    Group 6

    Group 6presentation

    Case

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    Group Members

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    Benedict Mponzi 1428

    Esha Namusanga 1434

    Queen Wakasenyi 1446 Jared Mushi 143

    Joe Bendera 1202Flora Malla 1421

    James Nyamryakunge 1436

    Roll number

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    Group 6

    Background

    In the mid-1860s, Henri Nestle (Henri), a merchant,chemist, and innovator experimented with various

    combinations of cow's milk, wheat flour and sugar. The

    resulting product was meant to be a source of infant

    nutrition for mothers who were unable to breast-feed their

    children.

    In 1867, his formula saved the life of a prematurely born

    infant. Later that year, production of the formula, named

    Farine Lactee Nestle, began in Vevey, and the Nestle

    Company was formed. Henri wanted to develop his ownbrands and decided to avoid the easier route of becoming a

    private label. He also wanted to make his company a global

    company.

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    How Nestle AchievedInternational Expansion

    Nestle achieved international expansion through globaldiversification of offerings by having; 7 world wide strategic business units (SBUs)

    E.g. Coffee & beverages, Chocolate, powdered milkconfectionery (sweets) & ice-creams.

    5 regional organizationsE.g.. Network of factories in the Middle East: ice-cream

    in Dubai, soups and cereals in Saudi Arabia, yogurtand bouillon in Egypt, chocolate in Turkey and ketchupand instant noodles in Syria.

    Strong R&D Team of; Expatriates army of about 700 managers going

    from country to country 18 different groups operating in 11 countries

    International training center in Switzerland

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    How Nestle AchievedInternational Expansion (Contd)

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    They Sourced Assets, Not Just Products

    By building plants abroad.

    Through purchasing local companies. E.g Goplana in Poland

    Through having a Flexible organization structure

    Nestle adopts a matrix organization which is highly decentralized in

    decision making.

    SBU1 SBU2 SBU3 SBU4 SBU5 SBU6 SBU7

    North America

    EuropeAsia

    Africa

    Middle-East

    SBUs

    Regions

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    Nestles Branding strategy

    Use ofNestles Brand Equity. Nestle hada brand power derived from the goodwill and

    name recognition that it has earned over time

    (Family of names strategy).

    The Nestle brand itself had played a key role in the

    company's globalization efforts. In 1996, about 40%

    of the total revenues were generated from products

    covered by the Nestle corporate brand. Nestle'slogo was an important part of the company's

    corporate identity. The nest' was a graphic

    translation of Henri Nestle's name, which meant

    "little nest."..

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    Life before Nestle.

    Acquiring of Rowntree Brand When Nestle acquired Rowntree's brands in 1988, the major

    challenges before Nestleaquired the company were:- Rowntree had a "one product, one brand" policy this ment that brands like Kit

    Kat, After Eights, Smarties and Rolo were marketed with no mention of

    Rowntree.

    Rowntree's brands were not strongly managed European brands. Even though Kit Kat was a leading brand in UK, it was ignored outside the

    country.In the early 1980s, Rowntree established Rowntree Continental Europe,

    which handled business responsibilities outside the UK in Europe. However, this

    did not benefit Kit Kat, which was launched in Europe by Rowntree Continental

    Europe as a multi-local brand

    After Nestle acquired the Rowntree brand, it instilled its brandingstrategies that were built around The Nest henceforth strategically

    making the kit kat name into a household name consumer brand.

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    Does The company Nestle need to

    have many brands? It doesnt have to have many brands, but it needs to manage how it roll outs

    new products. Some of the benefits of having many brands include It makes acceptance of new product easy.

    It increases brand image.

    The risk perceived by the customers reduces.

    The likelihood of gaining distribution and trial increases. An established brand name increases

    consumer interest and willingness to try new product having the established brand name.

    The efficiency of promotional expenditure increases. Advertising, selling and promotional costs are

    reduced. There are economies of scale as advertising for core brand and its extension reinforces eachother.

    Cost of developing new brand is saved.

    Consumers can now seek for a variety.

    There are packaging and labeling efficiencies.

    The expense of introductory and follow up marketing programs is reduced.

    There are feedback benefits to the parent brand and the organization.

    The image of parent brand is enhanced.

    It revives the brand.

    It allows subsequent extension.

    Brand meaning is clarified.

    It increases market coverage as it brings new customers into brand franchise.

    Customers associate original/core brand to new product, hence they also have quality associations.

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    Nestle Brands

    Some of the Nestle Brands include;

    Nescafe instant coffee

    Perrier bottled water

    Breakfast cereals including CheeriosKit Kat bars

    Stouffers prepared meals

    Bouitoni pasta and Maggi cooking sauces.

    Pet food like friskiesBaby food like Nido

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    Nestle Brands (Contd)

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    Problems Associated with having

    many Brands

    Brand extension in unrelated markets may lead to loss of reliability

    if a brand name is extended too far. An organization must research

    the product categories in which the established brand name will

    work. There is a risk that the new product may generate implications that

    damage the image of the core/original brand.

    There are chances ofless awarenessand trial because the

    management may not provide enough investment for the

    introduction of new product assuming that the spin-off effects fromthe original brand name will compensate.

    If the brand extensions have no advantage over competitive brands

    in the new category, then it will fail

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    How to strategically reduce many

    brands in a company

    Nestle had 7500 brands, they easily could cut down to 1300 by applying the following method ofbrand classification;

    The above table with brand classification has both a one to one relation from one column to another

    and has a one to many relation originating from Brand location based classification which has the

    one relation to many classifications on column 2.

    Using the above method of classification, if Nestle decide to cut-down its brands from 7500 brands

    up to 1300 brands . All they need to do is cut from outside of the two sides of extremes i.e from

    Local product brand and Global corporate brand and start working their way backwards.

    That is cut from Local Product, Local Family ,Local corporate to Regional product

    And also cut from Global Corporate ,Global Family, Global Product, Regional Corporate to

    Regional Family.

    Through using this method Nestle will be able to greatly reduce the massive number of brands that

    they carry and just remain with the more important brands such as Regional product, regional family

    and regional corporate that will be appealing to a particular region that has the same market trends.

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    Brand Location basedclassification

    Brand need basedclassification

    Local Product

    Regional Family

    Global Corporate

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    What companies should do if they

    want to reduce number of brands

    Relinquishing of the brand name rights. This is a

    legal agreement to allow other parties to use your

    brand name

    Through Mergers which is basically, when two

    companies become one. This decision is usually

    mutual between both firms.

    Through Acquisitions which is a corporate action inwhich a company buys most, if not all, of the target

    company's ownership stakes in order to assume

    control of the target firm.

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    Conclusion

    Nestle management philosophy is to develop asmuch as can be decided locally, but the interestof the corporation as a whole has priority

    Due to the industry Nestle is in, it is perhaps

    undesirable for it to become fully global however. Nestles aim is to customize to the local tastes and

    leave a lasting impression of The nest alwaystaking care of you.

    GOOD FOOD, GOOD LIFE

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