May 2004G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa 1 CDF: Stato dell’analisi Stato generale dell’analisi a CDF ...
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Transcript of May 2004G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa 1 CDF: Stato dell’analisi Stato generale dell’analisi a CDF ...
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
1
CDF: Stato dell’analisi
Stato generale dell’analisi a CDF Top/EWK physics highlightsb/c physics
SOMMARIOINFN - Riunione della
CSN 1
Roma
17 Maggio 2004
Giovanni PunziSNS/INFN-Pisa
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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CDFII data analysis
Data set500 pb-1 delivered, 400 pb-1 on tape, ~300 pb-1 good Most analyses use (Feb 02 – Sep 03) ~200pb-1 (2*RunI)
Much progress since last report in Sep 03Reconstruction software improvementsThe flow of physics results has begun - many recent blessing Italian group is giving key contributionsWill cover only highlights with emphasis on Italian work
Top quark
EWK
B physics
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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Italian group contributions
B/charm physics Topics: Bhh (ACP, BR), bp, BsDs & lDs (for Bs mixing), Bs
BdK*, BK (ACP, BR), D0hh (BR, ACP), D+πππ, pentaquark search Groups involved: Padova, Pisa, Roma, Trieste
High pt physics Topics: Zbb, Higgs searches, top physics, hadronic top, top backgrounds, b-
tagging, W+jets, forward W’s Groups involved: Bologna, Padova (Trento), Pisa, Roma
Responsibilities: Conveners of B and top physics group & subgroups Important committees (e.g. Bs mixing) Interal referees for various analyses (“godparents”)
Contributions to crucial analysis tools Most work in close cooperation amongst Italian groups A lot of work in close cooperation with non-Italian group
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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Basic tools: tracking
Great progress in Si stand-alone Substantial efficiency improvement at
large and low-pt Improved mass resolution L00 now ready for physics:
eff. 60% and growing
Clear improvement in (Lxy),crucial
for Bs mixing
NEW
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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Improved TOF t0 (reduce tails) Improved COT dEdx ->separation Silicon dEdx starting up
K TOF: >1 K/π separation up to p=2 GeV
Basic tools: PID
1.5 GeV/c
dE/dx in COTK/π sep. >1.4@Pt>2GeV (was 1.2)
pK
dEdx in Silicon Vertex for low-pt tracksPLAN: combine them all !
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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CDFII Physics Results
5 Low-Pt papers produced Charm cross-section, Ds-D+ mass, D0->µµ, Bs->µµ, X(3872)
First High-Pt paper submitted 27/4 t-tbar cross section from dileptons
23 paper drafts currently under review 6 Low-Pt 4 EWK 6 Top 5 Exotics 2 QCD
A long list of blessed results going through internal review Many more papers will be drafted in upcoming months
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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Hi-Pt
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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1st Run II top paper:
Top-> dileptons
channelExpected
(scaled to 13 total obsv’d)
Observed RUNI
ee 3.3 ± 0.5 1 1
2.8 ± 0.5 3 1
e 6.8 ± 0.8 9 7
= 7.0+2.4-2.1(stat) +1.6
-1.1(sys) 0.4 (lumi) pb
(hep-ex/0404036)
Flavor distributionconsistent with SM expectation
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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Top mass: l + jets
Choose events with 4 jets, 1 vertex tag
28 events in 162 pb-1 with estimated bckg of 7.0 ± 0.8
Syst. uncertainty dominated by jet-energy scale.
Best determination from DLM:
mt = 177.8 +4.5-5.0 (stat) ± 6.2 (sys) GeV
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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Run II Top Summaries
Top Mass
Optimizing the mass scale. Will follow cross sections
PRL submitted04/27/04
PRD draft in preparation
PRD draft in preparation
PRD draft in preparation
PRD draft in preparation
PRL Combination
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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W,Z Summary
(W,Z)From the ratio:W = 2071 40 (MeV/c2)
CDF II (e)1.1<||<2.8
First-time use ofForward regionthanks to SVX+ISLStandalone tracking
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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Search for Hi-mass dileptons
M(Z’) >750 GeV(RunI > 690 GeV)
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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Low-Pt
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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1.9 10-77.5 10-7BR limit @95% C.L.
1.5 10-75.8 10-7BR limit @90% C.L.
1.07±0.311.05±0.30Background
11Data
Bd +-Bs +-
Best world result for
Bs(improves CDF Run I
x3)Slightly better results than Belle and BaBar for Bd
1.6 10-7 2.0 10-7
Rare decays: Bd(s)
Muon Pt>1.5-3.0 GeV, |eta|<0.6 “Blind” analysis: cuts optimized before looking at the signal region
1 event in the overlap region
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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Bs implications for SUSY
R. Arnowitt et al.,PLB 538 (2002) 121,new plot by B.DuttaR-parity violating
R. Dermisek et al., hep-ph/0304101
7.510-7
SO(10)
New limit excludes significant significant amounts of the previously allowed SUSY models parameters - Expect ~10-7 with 1fb-1
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BVV Polarization and lifetimes
BdJ/K*, BsJ/ Systematics to O(1m)
Going towards s
BdJ/K*
|A0|2 = 0.63 0.04 0.03; || : 3.07 0.40
|A|2 = 0.18 0.05 0.05; : 0.11 0.23
|A0|2 = 0.59 0.07 0.03
|A|2 = 0.23 0.10 0.01World bestBs
Bd
cBu = 498.19.9(stat)2.4(syst)cBd = 461.315.4(stat)2.4(syst)cBs = 410.430.0(stat)+2.4 -2.9(syst)Bu/Bd = 1.080 0.042Bs/Bd = 0.890 0.072
BsJ/
Competitive with PDG
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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Hadronic decays:Charm & more Charm
CDF is publishing the World’s best BR &ACP measurement in D0 decays
Now going for BR and ACP of D+->πππ - No experiment ever had >1500 ev BR known at 10% will become 1% Unique possibility to see ACP in Charm
55,000 events !
~190 pb-1
A(D0 KK) = 2.0 ± 1.2± 0.6 %A(D0 )= 1.0 ± 1.2 ± 0.6 %
syst
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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Updating B->hh BR& direct ACP
Substantial yields in 180pb-1 Bd yields = 80fb-1 Babar
RAW yields for the moment Update of LP03 result at ICHEP04
separated by dEdx+kinematics
Direct Acp(Kπ) to 7% (Babar 5%@same yield) BR(BsKK) to 15% -> Constraints CKM (angle )
Largest fully reconstructed Bs sample, CP eigenstate s
Bd = 160 27
BdK = 542 30BsKK = 225 29BsK = 28 25
ACP(BdK) = -0.08 0.07
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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B+ K+
Pure-penguin, b->sss decaySensitive to Vts and NPBR & direct-ACP (180pb-1)
ACP
BR
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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First Observation of Bs
Another B->sss penguin processQCDF expectation: 3.68 10-5
Good S/B !
5 significance
Blind analysis, optimized according to physics/0308063With more statistics, can get larger yields by looser cutsFUTURE: Angular analysis (yields a measurement)
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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Welcome back Bd mixing
xd Compatible with expectation. Same Side Tagging only
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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B Flavor Tagging
OST (opposite side tagging): B’s produced in pairs tag flavor of opposite B
JETQ: sign of the weighted average charge of opposite B-JetSLT: sign of soft lepton from decay of opposite B
SST (same side tagging):B0 (B0) is likely to be accompanied by a + ()Search for the track with minimum PT
REL
Kaon taggers (new in CDF):OST (K from bcs transition) SST (K from fragmentation)
N/A in progressSame side kaon
2.2 1.30.4 0.02 *Jet charge
N/A in progressOpp. side kaon
2.1 0.51.0 0.5Same Side
e+µ 2.10.5 in progressSoft electron
0.7 0.2Soft muon
CDF-I CDF-IID2 [%]
•Evaluation in progress, expectations between 5-10%•Learning process in runII no faster than runI... *simpler algorithm
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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Hadronic Yields for Bs mixing
Currently ~1.5pb of hadronic + ~1pb needing reflection cleanup
Need 2pb and D2 = 5% for 5 sensitivity up to 24ps-1 in 3.2 fb-1 - xs is the most complex of all
B measurement - Need to combine many ingredients- Ad-hoc coordination (1/2 italian)- Italy is on the front line
BR paper draft
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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A final noteWhat it is like to produce physics in this environment ? More refined and complex analysis than in run I
Large samples, O(106) events (hadronic triggers) and need to keep up with software revisions/conference deadlines
Large CPU usage, with peaksLarge skimmed subsamples on disk
Blind analysis - Complex, multidimensional cut optimization Precision measurements, small systematics large control samples
realistic MC: simulate detector/trigger conditions vs timeReal data calibrations, e.g. dEdx (fit 103 parameters on 106 events)
Some analysis had smaller signal samples - but still need huge calibrations samples -> requirements are not different
Many analyses at the same time It was all possible only thanks to italian-specific resources
“Generic” users need weeks to run through data samples
It is working, and we would like to keep it that way
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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Backup
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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Pentaquark Searches at CDF
(Fit excludes signal region)
pK0S invariant mass spectrum
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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All-hadronic top
Counting method Kinematic selection + 1b- tag Observe:
326 on 264±17 background
= 7.8 ± 2.5 (stat) +4.7-2.3 (syst) pb
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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QuickTime™ and aTIFF (LZW) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
W+jets production
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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The Bc, rediscovered…
CDF Run1(muon)8.4 (electron)12.0
background above signals 20.42.72.4
3.83.2
6.25.5
+−
+−
+−
May 2004 G. Punzi, INFN-Pisa
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B to h+h'- future measurements •BsK BR/Acp measurement•Limits on Bs, BdKK•Lifetime in BsKK : s
•ACP in Bd,BsKK
Bs+Bd BRs’ alone provide, via U-spin simmetry, informations of (R. Fleischer
hep-ph/0306270) and checks of CKM model (Matias&London, hep-ph/0404009)
Longer time-scale: time dependent ACP in BsKK
measure independently of penguin pollution (Fleischer and Matias: PRD669 (2002) 054009)
hep-ph/0404009BsKK
Bd
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BVV Polarization Amplitudes
BdJ/K*, BsJ/ Prerequisite for s
Test of factorization hypothesis
BsJ/
BdJ/K*
|A0|2 = 0.63 0.04 0.03; || : 3.07 0.40
|A|2 = 0.18 0.05 0.05; : 0.11 0.23
|A0|2 = 0.59 0.07 0.03
|A|2 = 0.23 0.10 0.01
World best resultsBs
Bd