Matt Stevens - FleetCarma - Drive Oregon April Event 2015
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Transcript of Matt Stevens - FleetCarma - Drive Oregon April Event 2015
EVs & FleetsThe Electrifying Truth
Matt Stevens, Ph.D.
Pillars of Risk Stack the desk Build on the platform1 2 3
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
The Protagonist
Municipal MikeMike is in his mid-40s, has a wife and two kids.
He has 15 mechanics and 500 vehicles under his management, a combination of light-duty and medium-duty vehicles (up to class 6).
He is viewed as a cost-center and a strategic ability. His customer is the driver, and he is the key to the driver doing their job.
Larry is being asked by council to adopt AFVs/plug-ins…
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
The Pillars of RiskTime, Money, and Knowledge
Time
Will adopting EVs require more of my, already lacking, time?
How much time will I have to allocated for mechanic training?
Money Knowledge
Will adopting EVs require more of my, already lacking, budget?
Is the funding model different than my current budget structure
(capex vs. opex)
Is it uncertain how these vehicles may work inside my fleet?
Will I have to have special driver training?
Using traditional approaches, all of the answers to these are yes and each adds
RISK
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
the four letter word that is the secret for EV adoption in fleets
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
Conventional Approaches/Technologypromote
Conventional Vehicles
Can better technology promote better purchases/operations?
Municipal Mike & Pillars of Risk Stack the desk Build on the
platform1 2 3
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
Stacking the DeckUse technology
PredictiveTCO The World’s most accurate method to determine the
optimal route/vehicle matching.
Know before you buy.
EV Monitoring SystemThe World’ leading EV logging
solution with historical and real-time data.
Optimize your operation.
Smart-Charge with Vehicle-SideMinimize infrastructure investment
by managing real-time loads.
Manage the charge smartly.
How could Mike use this technology?
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
Core TechnologyPredictive Modeling System
FleetCarma’s patented PredictiveTCO system enables personalized fuel efficiency and range-capability (for electric vehicles) assessments based upon data from a user or fleet’s current vehicles.
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
Three Fits in a FleetThe Use Matters
These three Honda Fits within the fleet have notably different usage and real-world energy consumption.
EV suitability varies dramatically by use case.
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
A Simple RoadmapDecide on Risk/Reward
Easily rank the savings based upon decreasing savings.
Mike can pre-filter relevant replacement vehicles by actual operational needs (ie. Towing capacity) and decide if it is worth tackling perceived/actual needs.
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
Before & AfterThe impact of personal PredictiveTCO reports
“I support the desire to green the fleet, but the vehicles must be reliable and capable of performing their duty.”
“We have proposed a 3 year plan to management to have plug-ins represent 10% of our new purchases in Year 1, scaling to over 20% in Year 3.
When you de-risk, you enable action.
BEFORE AFTER
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
Electric Vehicle Monitoring PlatformThe C5 Platform
FleetCarma is the World Leader in Electric Vehicle Monitoring Systems
Started the design & build of the first C5 EV logger in 2010.
Thousands of units deployed across 22 different countries.
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
Chevrolet VoltSupporting the Deployment of a New Charging Station
Before
After
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
Nissan LEAF Range vs TemperatureModel Year Comparison
-22 -12 -2 8 18 28 38 48 58 68 78 88 98
25
30
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45
50
55
60
65
70
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85
90
95
100
40
50
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-24 -19 -14 -9 -4 1 6 11 16 21 26 31 36
Temperature [F]
Rang
e [m
iles]
Rang
e [k
m]
Temperature [C]
MY2011-MY2012MY2013-MY2015
Email me if you want the public report ([email protected])
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
Smart-Charging 101The Basics
Now!Now!Now!
Dumb Charging Scheduled Charging Smart Charging
Charging begins as soon as you plug in.
Charging is delayed until a preset start time
(ie. low time-of-use rates)
Charging may begin immediately but can be reduced/delayed based
upon external factors.
Partial control may be given to 3rd party (ie. utility or building)
Charging cost per vehicle per month
$38 $29 $5
Comparable gasoline cost per vehicle per month
$157 $157 $157
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
Demand Charges & Service UpgradesThe Hidden Costs
Now!Now!Now!
Dumb Charging Scheduled Charging Smart Charging
Anticipated Charging cost per vehicle per month
$38 $29 $5
+ Demand Charges: a monthly charge based upon your peak power used + Service Upgrades: a one-time infrastructure upgrade fee
Potential Charging cost per 100km
$215* $206* $0.05*
*many assumptions made (ie. Workplace charging, EV loads during peak power, smart-charging avoid extra charges)
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
Global PEV SalesForecast
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 20200
100000
200000
300000
400000
500000
600000
700000
Ann
ual S
ales
Vol
ume
(US
Mar
ket)
Source: Navigant
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
Smart-Charging RecipeThree Ingredients
45%State of Charge
Vehicle State Owner Preferences/Needs Control Path
3pmDeparture Time
Networked EVSE
+ +
Connecting this data across many PEVs at an office building or across a utility service area provides a list
of manageable loads.
This is the hard-to-get piece.
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
The Competing ApproachesThe control schemes
Charging Station Car
Smart Controller
Car
Smart Controller
J2847 Approach (Infrastructure-side)Send the data from the car to the charging infrastructure. Logic on infrastructure-side.
Only now being adopted for future vehicles. Requires costly infrastructure upgrade.
Not backwards compatible.
Central Server Approach(Vehicle-Side)Everything done on the vehicle side.
Charging Station
Requires all manufacturers to agree, including on a financial model.
Not backwards compatible.
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
Conventional Approachespromote
Conventional Vehicles
Can better technology promote better purchases/operations?
Kind of…
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
Conventional Approachespromote
Conventional Vehicles
Better Approachespromote
Better Vehicles
Logistics Larry & Pillars of Risk Stack the desk Build on the
platform1 2 3
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
The Protagonist
Municipal Mike
The Protagonist
Logistics Larry The Protagonist
Utility Ulric
All fleet managers, but have completely different corporate scorecards.
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
FleetCarma’s desire is to support the ecosystem, focusing on being a platform enabling others to craft phenomenal customer experiences.
Apple
ARM
Innovative financing
companies & Fleet Consultants
FleetCarma EVM
Demand Response Aggregators
FleetCarma SmartCharge
OEM Fleet Sales & Clean Cities Coallitions & Sustainability
Groups
FleetCarma pTCO …
The PlatformEnabling others to build fantastic customer experiences
Utilities
FleetCarma pTCO & EVM
Technology is not an approach. It is only part of the solution.
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
What’s nextLet’s build together
It’s exciting times!
Let’s partner to drive an electric future.
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
The 30 second run downA quick conclusion
1. Risk is a 4-letter word in fleet management2. Conventional approaches promote conventional vehicles. 3. Better approaches promote better vehicle purchase/operation4. Better means personal and accurate. 5. Technology helps, but is not the solution. 6. We need all-hands-on-deck to craft the solutions.
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
Matt Stevens, [email protected] (tel)519.404.5987 (cell)
Thank you for your time!
The CrossChasm Fuel Efficiency Family
Fleet Fuel EfficiencyFuel Efficiency by Design Personal Fuel Efficiency
Thank you for your time!
EVs & FleetsThe electrifying truth
The ProtagonistLogistic Larry
Pictures of “Larry”
A summary of Larry and his life. The view of him as a cost center. His customer is the driver, and he is the key to the driver doing their job.
Being asked to adopted AFVs/plug-ins…