Matrices Ex 3.4 SOLVED NCERT Class 12th CBSE
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Transcript of Matrices Ex 3.4 SOLVED NCERT Class 12th CBSE
![Page 1: Matrices Ex 3.4 SOLVED NCERT Class 12th CBSE](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081723/587373601a28ab3c1a8b5bcb/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Chapter - 3 Ex – 3.4 Matrices
PCM ENCYCLOPEDIA (www.facebook.com/pcmpedia)
1
Exercise 3.4
Using elementary transformation, find the inverse of each of the
matrices, if it exists.
Ques. 1:
A = [
]
We know, A = IA
[
] [
]
⇒[
] [
] (R2 ⟶ R2 – 2R1)
⇒[
] [
] (R2 ⟶
)
⇒[
] [
] (R1 ⟶ R1 + R2)
∴ = [
]
![Page 2: Matrices Ex 3.4 SOLVED NCERT Class 12th CBSE](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081723/587373601a28ab3c1a8b5bcb/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Chapter - 3 Ex – 3.4 Matrices
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Ques. 2:
A = [
]
We know, A = IA
[
] [
]
[
] [
] (R1 ⟶ R1 – R2)
[
] [
] (R2 ⟶ R2 – R1)
∴ = [
]
Ques. 3:
A = [
]
We know, A = IA
![Page 3: Matrices Ex 3.4 SOLVED NCERT Class 12th CBSE](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081723/587373601a28ab3c1a8b5bcb/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Chapter - 3 Ex – 3.4 Matrices
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Ques. 4:
A = [
]
We know, A = IA
![Page 4: Matrices Ex 3.4 SOLVED NCERT Class 12th CBSE](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081723/587373601a28ab3c1a8b5bcb/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Chapter - 3 Ex – 3.4 Matrices
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Ques. 5:
A = [
]
We know, A = IA
![Page 5: Matrices Ex 3.4 SOLVED NCERT Class 12th CBSE](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081723/587373601a28ab3c1a8b5bcb/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Chapter - 3 Ex – 3.4 Matrices
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Ques. 6:
A = [
]
We know, A = IA
![Page 6: Matrices Ex 3.4 SOLVED NCERT Class 12th CBSE](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081723/587373601a28ab3c1a8b5bcb/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Chapter - 3 Ex – 3.4 Matrices
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Ques. 7:
A = [
]
We know, A = AI (Because A is an Square matrix)
![Page 7: Matrices Ex 3.4 SOLVED NCERT Class 12th CBSE](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081723/587373601a28ab3c1a8b5bcb/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Chapter - 3 Ex – 3.4 Matrices
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Ques. 8:
A = [
]
We know, A = IA
![Page 8: Matrices Ex 3.4 SOLVED NCERT Class 12th CBSE](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081723/587373601a28ab3c1a8b5bcb/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Chapter - 3 Ex – 3.4 Matrices
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Ques. 9:
A = [
]
We know, A = IA
![Page 9: Matrices Ex 3.4 SOLVED NCERT Class 12th CBSE](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081723/587373601a28ab3c1a8b5bcb/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Chapter - 3 Ex – 3.4 Matrices
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Ques. 10:
A = [
]
We know, A = AI
![Page 10: Matrices Ex 3.4 SOLVED NCERT Class 12th CBSE](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081723/587373601a28ab3c1a8b5bcb/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Chapter - 3 Ex – 3.4 Matrices
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Ques. 11:
A = [
]
We know, A = AI
![Page 11: Matrices Ex 3.4 SOLVED NCERT Class 12th CBSE](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081723/587373601a28ab3c1a8b5bcb/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Chapter - 3 Ex – 3.4 Matrices
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Ques. 12:
A = [
]
We know, A = IA
Now, in the above equation, we can see all the Zeros in the
Second row of the matrix on the L.H.S.
Therefore, does not exist.
Ques. 13:
A = [
]
We know, A = IA
![Page 12: Matrices Ex 3.4 SOLVED NCERT Class 12th CBSE](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081723/587373601a28ab3c1a8b5bcb/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Chapter - 3 Ex – 3.4 Matrices
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Ques. 14:
A = [
]
We know, A = IA
[
] [
]
⇒[
] [
] (R1 ⟶
)
⇒[
] [
] (R2 ⟶ R2 – 4R1)
Now, in the above equation, we can see all the Zeros in the Second
row of the matrix on the L.H.S.
Therefore, does not exist.
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Ques. 15:
[
]
We know, A = IA
[
] [
]
(R1 ⟶ −R1 + R3)
[
] [
]
(R2 ⟶ R2 − 2R1)
(R3 ⟶ R3 − 3R1)
[
] [
]
(R2 ⟶ R2 −
)
[
] [
]
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(R1 ⟶ R1 – R2)
(R3 ⟶ R3 + 5R2)
[
]
[
]
(R3 ⟶
)
[
]
[
]
(R1 ⟶ R1 + 5R3)
(R2 ⟶ R2 − 4R3)
[
]
[
]
![Page 15: Matrices Ex 3.4 SOLVED NCERT Class 12th CBSE](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081723/587373601a28ab3c1a8b5bcb/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
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[
]
Ques. 16:
[
]
We know, A = IA
![Page 16: Matrices Ex 3.4 SOLVED NCERT Class 12th CBSE](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081723/587373601a28ab3c1a8b5bcb/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Chapter - 3 Ex – 3.4 Matrices
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Ques. 17:
[
]
We know, A = IA
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