I nt e rn at ion al Co n f er e n ce on M a t h em at i c al Co m p ut e r E n gi n e er in g

ICMCE – 2013

29 – 30 November 2013

Volume II

Editors

Dr. Indra Rajasingh

Dr. Kalyani Desikan

Organized by

Mathematics Division

School of Advanced Sciences

VIT Chennai

Technically Supported by

International Conference on Mathematical Computer Engineering - ICMCE 2013

Copyright © 2013 by Bonfring

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Pro-Vice Chancellor’s Message

Dr. Anand A. Samuel, BE, MS, PhD.

Pro-Vice Chancellor

The interconnectivity between Mathematics and Engineering is well known. From the

yesteryear practice of engineers gaining expertise in mathematics, now mathematicians have

started gaining expertise in engineering, making the cycle complete. Conferences such as this, being

organized to bring under one roof the mathematicians and the engineers, will give the needed

impetus for the healthy interdisciplinary interactions. In the present era when there is a big talk on

big data analytics, the deliberations of this conference will be of immense help for the participants

in, 1. Understanding the niche topics in the area of computational mathematics, 2. Identifying topics

for future research and 3. Developing effective networks for future collaborations.

The success of this conference is not decided on the final day of the conference; but is dependent

on the effective outcomes emerging out of the active participation from each of the participation

after one year from now. This requires constant interaction, planned follow up, mid course

correction and a final assessment after one year.

I would like to congratulate the Dean of SAS, VIT Chennai, and the organizing secretaries of this

conference for their commendable work in organizing this event.

I wish the conference a grand success!

May God bless!

Dr.Anand A. Samuel Pro-Vice Chancellor

VIT Chennai

Dean’s Message

Mathematics is regarded as the mother of all Sciences. The technological and industrial

advancements witnessed during the last century have clearly shown that Mathematics is not merely

an intellectual pursuit but it forms the backbone of Technology and Industry.

This conference aims to provide an interactive platform to researchers from academia, research

laboratories and industries to share their expertise and knowledge for strengthening research on

applications of Mathematics in Computer Engineering. It also provides an avenue for understanding

and appreciating the importance of Mathematical models and tools that help in solving complex

real-world problems.

I congratulate the organisers of this conference for providing a forum to both young and

experienced researchers from India and abroad to present their work and also to appreciate

current mathematical techniques that can be adopted to solve research issues in Computer

Engineering.

I wish this conference a grand success.

Dr. Kalyani Desikan Dean, School of Advanced Sciences

VIT Chennai

About VIT Chennai

VIT Chennai for the past 25 years has made a mark in the field of higher education in India

imparting quality education in a cross-cultural ambience, intertwined with extensive application

oriented research. Established by well-known educationalist and former Parliamentarian,

Dr.G. Viswanathan, Founder and Chancellor, is a visionary who transformed VIT into a center of

excellence in higher technical education. His dream has taken the shape of VIT Chennai. Dr.V. Raju,

Former Professor of State University of New York, USA, currently the Vice Chancellor, strives

to internalize the world class educational standards. Dr.Anand A. Samuel, Pro-Vice Chancellor,

leads the team in Chennai with the following objectives:

• To maximize Industrial Connectivity

• To create Centers of Excellence in niche areas of research

• To enrich Technological and Managerial Human Capital nurtured in a multicultural

ambience

• To provide a common platform for the agglomeration of ideas of personnel from various

walks of life for learning enrichment

• To create opportunities and exploit the available resources to benefit industry /society

• To encourage participation in the National Agenda of knowledge building

• To foster International collaborations for mutual benefits in areas of research.

About Department

The School of Advanced Sciences at VIT Chennai imparts state-of-the-art education and training

in the Mathematics, Chemistry and Physics disciplines. The faculty of the school comprises qualified

and goal-oriented members whose research expertise includes all frontier areas in Mathematics,

Chemistry and Physics.

The Division of Mathematics, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai, is a strong team of 26

faculty members, which includes 17 doctorates. The Mathematics Division offers M.Phil and Ph.D.

programmes.

The faculty has a rich and vast research and teaching experience. The team is highly committed

to make Mathematics simple and interesting and learning Mathematics as fun. To this end, the first

year students are taught the concepts of Engineering mathematics through MATLAB, a powerful

computational tool.

The Mathematics Division comprises:

• Dr. Kalyani Desikan

• Dr. P. Vanchinathan

• Dr. Indra Rajasingh

• Dr. Mini Ghosh

• Dr. V. Prabhakar

• Dr. M. Kaliyappan

• Dr. S. Hariharan

• Dr. K. Muthunagai

• Dr. Saroj Kumar Dash

• Dr. D. Neela

• Dr. Vanav Kumar

• Dr. C. Vijayalakshmi

• Dr. D.S. Sankar

• Dr. Pankaj Shukla

• Dr. B. Srutha Keerthi

• Dr. J. Anuradha

• Dr. J. Vijaya Rangam

• Prof. S. Umamaheswari

• Prof. Hannah Grace

• Prof. N. Mohana

• Prof. S. Radha

• Prof. R. Senthil Kumar

• Prof. B. Jaganathan

• Prof. S. Vasanthika

• Prof. S. Dhanasekar

• Prof. A. Berin Greeni

• Ms. M. Ranjitha (Secretary)

About Conference

The real world offers many models and paradigms for Engineers in the area of Computer Science

and Engineering. With the advent of novel Computational and Mathematical Methods, Scientists

and Engineers working in diversified research fields get the confidence to solve challenging

physical problems that they encounter in several disciplines. The conference aims at creating a

forum for researchers working on applications of Mathematics in Computer Engineering. It focuses

on promoting human interactions that are critical in interdisciplinary research and removing

traditional boundaries between scientific disciplines.

The primary objective of the conference is to highlight a variety of mathematical tools associated

with graph theory, numerical analysis, optimal control, ordinary and partial differential equations,

probability and statistics, singular perturbations, stability theory and stochastic process in the

investigation of problems arising in bioinformatics, cheminformatics, fluid mechanics, molecular

biology, neuroscience, queueing theory, reactor theory, solid mechanics, statistical mechanics,

transport theory, and wave phenomena.

Conference Committee

Chief Patron

Dr.G. Viswanathan, Chancellor, VIT University.

Patrons

Mr. Sankar Viswanathan, Vice President, VIT University.

Mr. Sekar Viswanathan, Vice President, VIT University.

Mr.G.V. Selvam, Vice President, VIT University.

Dr.V. Raju, Vice Chancellor, VIT University.

Dr.S. Narayanan, Pro-Vice Chancellor, VIT University, Vellore.

Dr. Anand A Samuel, Pro-Vice Chancellor, VIT Chennai.

Conveners

Dr. Indra Rajasingh, Professor, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Dr. Kalyani Desikan, Dean, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Dr. Paul Manuel, Director, Office of Assessment and Accridiation & Professor, Department of Information Science, Kuwait University, Kuwait.

Advisors

Dr.D. Arivudainambi, Anna University, Chennai.

Dr.R. Bharati, University of Newcastle, Australia.

Dr. Fawaz Al-Enzi, Kuwait University, Kuwait.

Dr. Felbin C. Kennedy, Stella Maris College, Chennai.

Dr.D. George Washington, Ramanujan Computing Centre, Chennai.

Dr. Ivan Gutman, University of Kragujevac, Serbia.

Dr.(Sr.) Jasintha Quadras, Stella Maris College, Chennai.

Dr.L. Jeganathan, School of Computing and Engineering, VIT Chennai.

Dr. Joe Ryan, The University of Newcastle, Australia.

Dr.M. Kaliyappan, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Dr. Mini Ghosh, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Dr. Mirka Miller, The University of Newcastle, Australia.

Dr.G. Murugusundaramoorthy, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT University, Vellore.

Dr.A. Nayeemula Khan, School of Computing and Engineering, VIT Chennai.

Dr. Sandi Klavzar, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Dr. Sergei Bezrukov, University of Wisconsin, Superior, USA.

Dr.K.G. Subramanian, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia.

Dr.P. Vanchinathan, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Scientific Committee

Dr.P. Abisha Jeyanthi, Department of Mathematics, Madras Christian College, Chennai.

Dr.A. Anthony Eldred, Department of Mathematics, St. Joseph's College, Trichy.

Dr. Antony Xavier, Department of Mathematics, Loyola College, Chennai.

Dr.M. Arockiaraj, Department of Mathematics, Loyola College, Chennai.

Dr. Basker Babujee, Department of Mathematics, Anna University, Chennai.

Dr.M. A. Basker, Department of Mathematics, Loyola College, Chennai.

Dr. Beulah Immanuel, Department of Mathematics, Women's Christian College, Chennai.

Dr.N. Bhalaji, Department of Computer Science, PERI Institute of Technology, Chennai.

Dr.G. Bharadwaja Kumar, School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT Chennai.

Dr.A. Clement King, Department of Computer Science, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia.

Prof. Cyriac Grigorious, Department of Mathematics, Loyola College, Chennai.

Dr. Felbin C. Kennedy, Department of Mathematics, Stella Maris College, Chennai.

Dr. R. Ganesan, School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT Chennai.

Dr. N. Gnanamalar David, Department of Mathematics, Madras Christian College, Chennai.

Dr. Gnanaraj Thomas, Department of Mathematics, Madras Christian College, Chennai.

Dr. Helda Mercy, Department of Mathematics, Panimalar Engineering College, Chennai.

Dr. N. Jaisankar, Department of ECE, MNM Jain Engineering College, Chennai.

Dr. Jeba Jesintha, Department of Mathematics, Women’s Christian College, Chennai.

Dr. Joice Punitha, Department of Mathematics, L. N. Government College, Chennai, India.

Dr. Jude Annie Cynthia, Department of Mathematics, Stella Maris College, Chennai.

Dr.S. Justus, School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT Chennai.

Dr. Kalim Qureshi, Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Kuwait.

Dr.M. Lillis Thivagar, School of Mathematics, Madurai Kamaraj University, Chennai.

Prof.B. Mahavir, Department of Mathematics, A M Jain College, Chennai.

Dr.K. Muthunagai, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Dr.S. Narasimman, Department of Mathematics, SSN College of Engineering, Chennai.

Dr.V. Neelanarayanan, School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT Chennai.

Prof. N Parthiban, Department of Computer Science, PERI Institute of Technology, Chennai.

Dr.B. Prabha, Department of Mathematics, SSN College of Engineering, Chennai.

Dr.R. Prabha, Department of Mathematics, Ethiraj College for Women, Chennai.

Dr.V. Prabhakar, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai. Prof.S. Prabhu, Department of Mathematics, Vellammal Institute of Technology, Chennai.

Dr.M. Pitchaimani, Ramanujan Institute, University of Madras, Chennai.

Dr.T.M. Rajalaxmi, Department of Mathematics, SSN College of Engineering, Chennai.

Prof. Rajesh M, School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT Chennai.

Dr.B. Rajesh Kanna, School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT Chennai.

Dr. Rajkumar Dare, Department of Mathematics, Madras Christian College, Chennai.

Dr.C. Rajendran, Department of Management Studies, IIT Madras, Chennai.

Dr.D. Rekha, School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT Chennai.

Dr. Rosy Thomas, Department of Mathematics, Madras Christian College, Chennai.

Dr.T. Santhanam, Department of Computer Science, DG Vaishnav College, Chennai.

Dr.G. Sethuraman, Department of Mathematics, Anna University, Chennai.

Dr.D.S. Sankar, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Dr. A. Shanthakumari, Department of Mathematics, M.O.P. Vaishnav College, Chennai.

Dr.A.S. Shanthi, Department of Mathematics, Stella Maris College, Chennai.

Dr. Sharmila Mary Arul, Department of Mathematics, Jeppiaar Engineering, College, Chennai.

Dr. Sreekumari Prithviraj, Department of Physics, Loyola College, Chennai.

Dr.M. Sivabalakrishnan, School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT Chennai.

Dr.K.G. Subramanian, School of Computer Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia.

Prof. Sudeep Stephen, Department of Mathematics, Loyola College, Chennai.

Dr. Sudha Balakrishnan, Director, Distance Education, University of Madras, Chennai.

Dr. Sudha Simon, Department of Computer Science, Women's Christian College, Chennai.

Dr.R. Sujatha, Department of Mathematics, SSN College of Engineering, Chennai. Dr. Sumathi Santhanam, Department of Computer Science, SDNB Vaishnav College, Chennai.

Dr.R. Sundara rajan, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Dr.S.P. Syed Ibrahim, School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT Chennai.

Prof. S. Teresa Arokiamary, Department of Mathematics, Stella Maris College, Chennai.

Dr.S. Thamarai Selvi, Department of Information Technology, Anna University, Chennai.

Dr.K. Thirusangu, Department of Mathematics, S.I.V.E.T. College, Chennai.

Dr.D.C. Tomar, Department of CSE, SMK Fomra Institute of Technology, Chennai.

Dr.A. Uma Maheswari, Quaid-E-Millath Government College for Women, Chennai.

Dr. Uma Mani, Department of Mathematics, Stella Maris College, Chennai.

Dr.M. Varalakshmi, Department of Mathematics, Ethiraj College for Women, Chennai.

Dr.P. Vasanthi Beulah, Department of Mathematics, Queen Maris College, Chennai.

Dr.P. Veeramani, Department of Mathematics, IIT Madras, Chennai.

Dr. P. Venugopal, Department of Mathematics, SSN College of Engineering, Chennai.

Dr. C. Vijayalakshmi, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Dr.V. Vijayakumar, School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT Chennai.

Technical Committee

Dr.J. Anuradha, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Prof.A.Berin Greeni, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Prof.S. Dhanasekar, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Prof. Hannah Grace, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Dr.S. Hariharan, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai. Prof.B. Jaganathan, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Prof.N. Mohana, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Dr.D. Neela, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Dr. Pankaj Shukla, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Prof.S. Radha, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Dr. Saroj Kumar Dash, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Prof.R. Senthil Kumar, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Dr.B. Srutha Keerthi, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Prof.S. Uma Maheswari, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Dr. Vanav Kumar, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Prof.S. Vasanthika, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Dr.J. Vijaya Rangam, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Mr.D. Paul, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Mr.R. Jayagopal, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Mrs.J. Anitha, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT Chennai.

Web Designing

Prof.M. Rajesh, School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT Chennai.

Mr.N. Parthiban, School of Computing Science and Engineering, VIT Chennai.

Contents

S.No. Title/Author Page No.

71 Embedding of Petersen Graph into Certain Trees

Jesintha Quadras and S. Sarah Surya

462

72 Performance Analysis of Reduction of PAPR in SFBC MIMO-OFDM Systems incorporating SLM Scheme using Suitable Modulation Techniques

P. Sunil Kumar, M.G. Sumithra, M. Sarumathi and E. Praveen Kumar

467

73 Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for Adaptive Equalization D.C. Diana and S.P. Joy Vasantha Rani

472

74 Learning of ω-Regular Partial Languages

R. Arulprakasam, V.R. Dare and S. Gnanasekaran

479

75 Fuzzy Hidden Markov Chain with States Depending on Observations for Web Applications R. Sujatha, T.M. Rajalaxmi and V. Sharmila

486

76 Minimum PED Based K Best Algorithm for High Performance MIMO Detector

C. Balakrishnan and R. Poornima

492

77 Type Based Vital Memory Access in Specific Shielded Mobile Agent V. Arun and K.L. Shunmuganathan

501

78 A Mathematical Model and an Algorithm for Transmission in Single Rectangular Potential Barriers

Brinda Bhowmick, Rupam Goswami and Basab Das

507

79 Packing Chromatic Number of Certain Trees and Cycle Related Graphs

Albert William and S. Roy

515

80 Imprecision’s Subtlety in Database Query Processing P. Mohan Kumar and J. Vaideeswaran

521

81 Signal Firmness Ant Steering for Humanizing QoS in MANETS

D. Adhimuga Sivasakthi and E. Kannan

527

82 SVM Approach for Classification and Regression with Absolute value Combination Method for Controlling Complexity M. Premalatha and C. Vijaya Lakshmi

533

83 Upperbound for Maximum Remoteness in Arbitrary Graph

Ajitha R. Subhamathi and Manoj Changat

540

84 A Robust Watermarking Technique Based on DWT SVD

Anumol Joseph and K. Anusudha

544

85 Medical Image Segmentation of Pet Scan Datasets Using Clustering Approach A. Meena and K. Raja

550

86 Parikh Prime Words and Generalized Parikh Prime Words

Huldah Samuel and V. Rajkumar Dare

556

87 Reflection and Transmission Phenomena of Longitudinal Waves at an Interface of Micro-Isotropic, Micro-Elastic Solid and Viscous Liquid Half-Spaces R. Srinivas, M.N. Rajashekar and K. Sambaiah

560

88 Multiple Attribute Group Decision Making with Correlation Coefficient of Vague Sets

P. John Robinson, E.C. Henry Amirtharaj and Mahalakshmi

572

89 A Robust MAGDM Method for Triangular Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets P. John Robinson, E.C. Henry Amirtharaj and Poovarasan

578

90 Road Extraction in Remote Sensing Images Using Fuzzy Set and Order-Statistic Filtering Techniques D. Napoleon, A. Shameena and R. Santhoshi

584

91 Onboard Proxy Technique in 4G Generation P. Angalaparameswari, A. Dhivya, S. Elamathi and G. Ramya

588

92 Immovability of Cauchy Additive Functional Equation in Various φ – 2 - Normed Spaces M. Arunkumar and T. Namachivayam

594

93 Permanence of a Generalized AQ Functional Equation in Quasi-Beta Normed Spaces

M. Arunkumar, P. Agilan and C. Devi Shyamala Mary

604

94 Ulam - Hyers, Ulam - Trassias, Ulam-Grassias, Ulam - Jrassias Stabilities of a Additive - Quadratic Mixed Type Functional Equation in Banach Spaces

M. Arunkumar, G. Shobana and S. Hema Latha

612

95 Involutively Bordered Arrays

C. Annal Deva Priya Darshini and V. Rajkumar Dare 621

96 An Initial Value Technique for Singularly Perturbed Ordinary Differential-Difference Equations with Neumann Type Boundary Condition V. Subburayan and N. Ramanujam

626

97 Mining Intuitionistic Fuzzy Correlation Rules in TOPSIS for Multiple Attribute Group Decision Making Problems

P. John Robinson, E.C. Henry Amirtharaj and R. Rajasekar

635

98 Enhancing Privacy in Cloud using Attribute Based Encryption B. Balamurugan and N. Saravana Kumar

641

99 On the Partition Dimension of Butterfly Networks

Bharati Rajan, Albert William, Indra Rajasingh, Cyriac Grigorious and Sudeep Stephen

648

100 Nodes Mobility Based Secure Group Communications in Mobile Adhoc Networks using Location Based Hierarchical Key Management System

T.R. Saravanan and P. Sakthivel

653

101 Graph Grammars with Rendezvous for Rational Graphs Recognized by Transducers B.J. Balamurugan, N.G. David and D.G. Thomas

662

102 Power Domination in Circulant and Silicate Networks Bharati Rajan, Albert William, Indra Rajasingh, Sudeep Stephen and Cyriac Grigorious

672

103 Blind Steganalytic Attack as Pattern Recognition, Using K-Nearest Neighbour Classification Technique

B. Yamini and R. Sabitha

677

104 On the Power of Permitting Features in Cooperating Iso-Array Grammar Systems

D.K. Sheena Christy and D.G. Thomas

682

105 Emergengy Care and Online Medical Diagnosis System K. Deivanai, P. Venkatesan and L. Jeganathan

689

106 Finite and Infinite Series of the Reciprocal of Polynomial Factorials Arising from Difference Operator G. Britto Antony Xavier, S. Gokulakrishnan and V. Chandrasekar

695

107 Theory and Applications of Generalized q-Derivative Operator

V. Chandrasekar and K. Suresh

703

108 Design and Analysis of Fuzzy Multi Objective Linear Programming Technique for Supply Chain Management C. Kavitha and C .Vijayalakshmi

710

109 A Survey of Mining High Utility Itemsets in a Dense Dataset U Kanimozhi, J.K. Kavitha and D. Manjula

716

110 Array-Token Petri Nets and 2D Grammars Beulah Immanuel and P. Usha

722

111 On Certain Conditional Resolving Parameters of TUC4C8(S) Nanotube

Bharati Rajan, Albert William, Indra Rajasingh and S. Prabhu

728

112 Reliability Estimation of State Dependent Systems Using Fourth Order Runge - Kutta Algorithm

R. Sujatha, M. Boopathi and C. Senthil Kumar

734

113 Minimum Metric Dimension of Hexagonal Mesh Pyramid D. Antony Xavier, Deenicj and Elizebeth Thomas

740

114 On Strong Metric Dimension of Certain Triangular Tessellations K. Sathish and Bharati Rajan

745

115 Reliable Scheduler with Failure Prediction for Computational Grid S. Sathyalakshmi, P. Narayanasamy and S. Ramamoorthy

751

116 On the Achromatic Number of Honeycomb Networks Sharmila Mary Arul

757

117 Relevance Classes of Super Strongly Perfect Graphs A. Amutha and R. Mary Jeya Jothi

764

118 Identification of Triangular Graphs D. Antony Xavier, M. Rosary and A. Andrew

773

119 On 3-rainbow Domination in Petersen Graphs P(n, 2) and P(n, 3) Sharmila Mary Arul and P. Sivagami

779

120 Generic Framework for Security Amplification of Group Signature Scheme without Random Oracle

Ranjith Kumar and Swathi Ranjith Singh

784

121 Similarity Measurement Model Based on Clustering Methods for Recent Biased Time Series Databases D. Muruga Radha Devi and P. Thambidurai

791

122 Analysis of CAD Systems in Mammographic Screening: A Survey

D. Saraswathi, E. Srinivasan and S. Iyyappan

800

123 Arbitrary Supersubdivision of any Bipartite Graph is Cordial G. Sethuraman and N. Shanmugapriya

808

124 A Mathematical Approach to Solve a Permutation Flow Shop Problems Using Taboo Search Technique R. Pugazhenthi, M. Anthony Xavior and A. Rajesh

812

125 Analysis of an Inventory Model for Optimum Ordering Policy and Economic Purchasing Strategy

Umamaheswari and Chandrasekeran

819

126 Total Edge Irregularity Strength of Circulant Networks

Indra Rajasingh and S. Teresa Arockiamary

826

127 EMCC: Extended MClique Cloak Algorithm to Secure the Communication in Location Based Services

P. Shanthi and S.R. Balasundaram

830

128 Enhanced Security Measures with Multi Profile Security for Service Handling and Ranking on Cloud Computing

C. Bharathi, V. Vijayakumar and V. Subramaniyaswamy

835

129 Energy Efficient Data Gathering Scheme for Wireless Body Sensor Network (WBSN)

C. Vijayakumaran and T. Adiline Macriga

840

130 Acyclic Edge-coloring of Regular Tessalations Indra Rajasingh and D. Paul

846

131 Discriminants of Brauer Algebra

J. Evangeline Jeba and Jeyabharathi

851

132 (p, 1)-Total Labeling of Outer Planar Graphs G. Sethuraman and A. Velankanni

857

133 Simulation of Global Hazard Controller Unit in Reconfigurable OR1200 Open Source Soft-Core Processor

R. Maheswari and V. Pattabiraman

862

134 Mining Transaction Database by using Correlation Coefficient Method

K. Suresh and V. Pattabiraman

868

135 Anti−kekule Number of Certain Nanotube Structures

D. Antony Xavier, A.S. Shanthi and S. Maria Jesu Raja

874

136 Encryption of Time and Location for any Event

Karan Kumar Singh

879

137 Skew Chromatic Index of Comb and Ladder Graphs

Indra Rajasingh, M. Joice Punitha and S. Rajakumari

885

138 An Efficient and Scalable Attribute Based Encryption for Big Data on the Cloud R. Sreekanth and R.R. Gondkar

891