Mathcad - Calc Example for SB-2

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WEB PLATE WELD TO TOP&BOTTOM PLATE DETAILED CALCULATION Weld calculations for other plates are similar. So they are tabulated after this detailed calculation Plate: 3431 t 12mm Plate thickness SecƟon modulus S t 2 6 0.24 cm 2 S x ,S y ,S xy : Membrane Stresses S x 30.317 MPa S y 0.061 MPa S xy 31.921 MPa M x ,M y ,M xy : Moments per unit width M x 0.021 kN m m M y 0.01 kN m m M xy 0.004 kN m m σ x , σ y , τ xy : Combined Stresses σ x.max max S x M x S S x M x S 29.44 MPa σ x.min min S x M x S S x M x S 31.19 MPa σ y.max max S y M y S S y M y S 0.36 MPa σ y.min min S y M y S S y M y S 0.48 MPa τ xy S xy M xy S 32.1 MPa T max : Maximum Shear Stresses τ max.1 τ xy 2 σ x.max σ y.max 2 4 35.38 MPa τ max.2 τ xy 2 σ x.max σ y.min 2 4 35.2 MPa τ max.3 τ xy 2 σ x.min σ y.max 2 4 35.76 MPa

Transcript of Mathcad - Calc Example for SB-2

Page 1: Mathcad - Calc Example for SB-2

WEB PLATE WELD TO TOP&BOTTOM PLATE DETAILED CALCULATION

Weld calculations for other plates are similar. So they are tabulated after this detailed calculation

Plate: 3431

t 12mm Plate thickness

Sec on modulusS

t2

60.24 cm

2

Sx , Sy , Sxy : Membrane Stresses 

Sx 30.317 MPa Sy 0.061 MPa Sxy 31.921 MPa

Mx , My , Mxy : Moments per unit width 

Mx 0.021kN m

m My 0.01

kN m

m Mxy 0.004

kN m

m

σx , σy , τxy : Combined Stresses

σx.max max Sx

Mx

S

Sx

Mx

S

29.44 MPa

σx.min min Sx

Mx

S

Sx

Mx

S

31.19 MPa

σy.max max Sy

My

S

Sy

My

S

0.36 MPa

σy.min min Sy

My

S

Sy

My

S

0.48 MPa

τxy Sxy

Mxy

S 32.1 MPa

Tmax : Maximum Shear Stresses 

τmax.1 τxy2

σx.max σy.max 24

35.38 MPa

τmax.2 τxy2

σx.max σy.min 24

35.2 MPa

τmax.3 τxy2

σx.min σy.max 24

35.76 MPa

Page 2: Mathcad - Calc Example for SB-2

τmax.4 τxy2

σx.min σy.min 24

35.57 MPa

τmax max τmax.1 τmax.2 τmax.3 τmax.4

τmax 35.8 MPa

Smax , Smin : Principal Stresses 

Smax.1 τmax

σx.max σy.max 2

21.21 MPa

Smax.2 τmax

σx.max σy.min 2

20.795 MPa

Smax.3 τmax

σx.min σy.max 2

20.34 MPa

Smax.4 τmax

σx.min σy.min 2

19.92 MPa

Smax max Smax.1 Smax.2 Smax.3 Smax.4

Smax 21.21 MPa

Smin.1

σx.max σy.max 2

τmax 50.298 MPa

Smin.2

σx.max σy.min 2

τmax 50.72 MPa

Smin.3

σx.min σy.max 2

τmax 51.17 MPa

Smin.4

σx.min σy.min 2

τmax 51.59 MPa

Smin min Smin.1 Smin.2 Smin.3 Smin.4

Smin 51.6 MPa

VM : Von Mises Stress

VM 0.707 Smax Smin 2 Smax2 Smin

2

VM 64.84 MPa

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Plate Weld C heck:

Top Plate

Web Plate

a

Lp,Lw

wtawt

awt 10mm Fillet weld thickness for top plate

t 12 mm Web Plate thickness

Lw 1m

Aw 2 0.7 Lw awt 140 cm2 Weld area per 1m length of plate

Lp 1m

Ap Lp t 120 cm2 Plate area per 1m length of plate

σabs.max 152.182MPa Max absolute stress in all web plates of Bridge Type-2 (See web plate excel calculation page)

Fp σabs.max Ap 205.3 tonf Force per 1m length of plate

σweld

Fp

Aw130.4 MPa

σallow. 250MPa Fillet weld allowable stress

Ratio σweld

σallow.0.52 OK( )

Page 4: Mathcad - Calc Example for SB-2

Bottom Plate

Web Plate

a

Lp,Lw

wbawb

awb 10mm Partial weld thickness for bottom plate

awb 0.7awt OK. No check necessary

σallow. 250MPa Partial weld allowable stress.