Math105 Quiz2soln Feb17 - Williams College › Mathematics › sjmiller › ... · MATH 105: QUIZ 2...

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MATH 105: QUIZ 2 INSTRUCTOR: STEVEN MILLER ([email protected]) NOTE: Write your name and section number. Each question is worth 10 points. You have 30 minutes to do the quiz, which is closed book. Do not use computers or any other devices. Question 1 : Find the equation for the plane containing the point (17, 0, 1) with normal direction (17, 9, 3). Solution: A point (, , ) is in the plane if (, , ) (17, 0, 1) is perpendicular to the normal (17, 9, 3). This means ((, , ) (17, 0, 1))(17, 9, 3) = 0, or equivalently (, , ) (17, 9, 3) = (17, 0, 1) (17, 9, 3), or 17 +9 +3 = 292. Question 2 : Evaluate lim 1 3 3 2 +31 22 . Solution: As 1 the numerator tends to 1-3+3-1 = 0, and the denominator tends to 2-2 = 0. Thus one solution is to use L’Hopital’s rule, which tells us that this limit is the same as lim 1 3 2 6+3 2 =0. Alternatively, we could notice that the numerator is just ( 1) 3 and the denominator is 2( 1). Thus our quotient is the same as ( 1) 3 /2( 1) = ( 1) 2 /2. We can now easily take the limit as 1, and obtain 0 2 /2=0. Question 3 : Let (, ) = exp(2 ). Find the level set of value 1 of the function (, ). Solution: We want to find all (, ) such that (, ) = exp(2 )=1. Taking logarithms, we see that this is equivalent to 2 =0, which is just the line = +2. We sketch the level set below. Date: February 15, 2010. 1

Transcript of Math105 Quiz2soln Feb17 - Williams College › Mathematics › sjmiller › ... · MATH 105: QUIZ 2...

Page 1: Math105 Quiz2soln Feb17 - Williams College › Mathematics › sjmiller › ... · MATH 105: QUIZ 2 INSTRUCTOR: STEVEN MILLER (SJM1@WILLIAMS.EDU) NOTE: Write your name and section

MATH 105: QUIZ 2

INSTRUCTOR: STEVEN MILLER ([email protected])

NOTE: Write your name and section number. Each question is worth 10 points. You have 30minutes to do the quiz, which is closed book. Do not use computers or any other devices.

Question 1 : Find the equation for the plane containing the point(17, 0, 1) with normal direction(17, 9, 3).

Solution: A point (x, y, z) is in the plane if(x, y, z) − (17, 0, 1) isperpendicular to the normal(17, 9, 3). This means((x, y, z)− (17, 0, 1))⋅(17, 9, 3) = 0, or equivalently(x, y, z)⋅(17, 9, 3) = (17, 0, 1)⋅(17, 9, 3),or 17x + 9y + 3z = 292.

Question 2 : Evaluatelimx→1x3−3x2+3x−1

2x−2.

Solution: As x → 1 the numerator tends to 1-3+3-1 = 0, and thedenominator tends to 2-2 = 0. Thus one solution is to use L’Hopital’srule, which tells us that this limit is the same aslimx→1

3x2−6x+3

2= 0.

Alternatively, we could notice that the numerator is just(x − 1)3

and the denominator is2(x − 1). Thus our quotient is the same as(x− 1)3/2(x− 1) = (x− 1)2/2. We can now easily take the limit asx → 1, and obtain02/2 = 0.

Question 3 : Let f(x, y) = exp(2 − x − y). Find the level set ofvalue1 of the functionf(x, y).

Solution: We want to find all(x, y) such thatf(x, y) = exp(2 −x − y) = 1. Taking logarithms, we see that this is equivalent to2− x− y = 0, which is just the liney = −x + 2.

We sketch the level set below.

Date: February 15, 2010.1

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