Martin, D - BizCompassion-Final

download Martin, D - BizCompassion-Final

of 14

Transcript of Martin, D - BizCompassion-Final

  • 7/30/2019 Martin, D - BizCompassion-Final

    1/14

    BUSINESS AND COMPASSION:CLEARMENTOR

    APRIL 30TH, 2013

    STANFORD UNIVERSITY, CALIFORNIA

    DANIEL E. MARTIN, PH.D.

    ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR OF MANAGEMENT

    CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, EAST BAY

    COLLEGE OF BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS

    VISITING ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR

    CENTER FOR COMPASSION

    AND ALTRUISM RESEARCH AND EDUCATION

    SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, STANFORD UNIVERSITY

  • 7/30/2019 Martin, D - BizCompassion-Final

    2/14

    STUDENTS: CHOICE AND VOCATION

    When we think of business students, we need to consider where theyare coming from-

    High levels of preference for hierarchy in society (social dominance

    orientation-SDO) seems to be related to:

    Sexism

    Racism

    Political-economic conservatism

    Individuals who rate high on SDO typically "become members ofinstitutions and choose roles that maintain or increase socialinequality" (business and law) and take "hierarchy enhancing" roles inorganizations.

  • 7/30/2019 Martin, D - BizCompassion-Final

    3/14

    CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

    These preferences play out in decision making in corporate social

    responsibility (CSR) and compassion expressed in CSR policies.

    We've established links between higher levels of SDO in working

    adults and negative adherence to a wide range of CSR dimensions.

    1. Ecological policy

    2. Government regulation of business

    3. Philanthropy

    4. Obligation to public

    5. Positive relation to materialistic greed

    All of which could lead to disparate outcomes in our business, social

    and ecological environment.

  • 7/30/2019 Martin, D - BizCompassion-Final

    4/14

    HEALTH AND WELL-BEING

    Interestingly, we have also established significant links between high

    levels of SDO and:

    1. Low levels of compassion for others

    2. Increased levels of fear of compassion For others

    From others

    For oneself

    3. Higher levels of:

    Depression

    Anxiety

    Stress

    Interestingly, all of the above are significantly partially mediated by

    adherence to Free Market Ideology.

  • 7/30/2019 Martin, D - BizCompassion-Final

    5/14

    COMPASSION AND HUMAN RESOURCES

    Organizations manifest recognition of historical or continued suffering

    in law:

    1963 Equal Pay Act,

    Title VI of the 1964 Civil Rights Act,

    Americans with Disability Act of 1990

    Or Employer offered benefits

    Compassion fund

    Employee Assistance Program

    Organizations cant consider compassion in pre-employment

    selection, as equal opportunity must be strictly (and rightfully)

    enforced.

    Understandably, one might ask how an organization can better serve

    all of its stakeholders (candidates, community, labor pool) withcompassion in mind.

  • 7/30/2019 Martin, D - BizCompassion-Final

    6/14

    COMPASSION AND HAPPY ORGANIZATIONS

    We see compassion at work daily, whether through (1) emotional support, (2)

    providing time and flexibility, or (3) giving material support, but it is not made

    salient.

    Compassion can positively engender cooperation in organizations via:

    Trust

    Positive emotions

    Increasing the quality of interpersonal connections

    Facilitating an understanding of shared values

    Development of interpersonal skills (e.g. active listening. emotionalawareness and conflict resolution)

    Reduction of stress

    Mentoring can facilitate compassion in an environment that is lacking it!

  • 7/30/2019 Martin, D - BizCompassion-Final

    7/14

    MENTORING OUTCOMES

    Protgs have more job:

    Satisfaction

    Career mobility/opportunity

    Recognition

    Higher promotion rate then non-mentored

    Mentors have:

    Greater career satisfaction

    Greater sense of fulfillment

    A new understanding junior employee/new technologyImportantly, recent reviews of helping behaviors (which bi-lateral mentoring is) suggest

    benefits:

    Lowered levels of depression

    Experiencing greater personal happiness

    Life satisfaction

    Self-esteem 2010-2013

  • 7/30/2019 Martin, D - BizCompassion-Final

    8/14

  • 7/30/2019 Martin, D - BizCompassion-Final

    9/14 2010-2012

  • 7/30/2019 Martin, D - BizCompassion-Final

    10/14

  • 7/30/2019 Martin, D - BizCompassion-Final

    11/14 2010-2012

  • 7/30/2019 Martin, D - BizCompassion-Final

    12/14

    MEASURING IMPACT

    Value for organizations (remember this is a sheep in wolves clothes)-

    Easy tool to reach all constituents

    Measures impact of the relationship, enabling metrics to show utility of the intervention:

    Jobs

    Internship

    Financial returns

    Resume review

    Realistic job previews

    Corporate social responsibility

    Better knowledge management

    More compassionate employees, organizations, and social networks!

    2010-2013

  • 7/30/2019 Martin, D - BizCompassion-Final

    13/14

    COMPASSION RESEARCH

    We are extending current use of ClearMentor to establish:

    1.The impact of mentoring on compassion for both self and other for mentors

    and the protgs (pre/post).

    2.The impact of individual differences on mentoring across multiple roles (w/in

    orgs., across graduate/undergraduate lines)

    3.The likelihood of protgs carrying forward compassionate engagement as

    mentors to future protgs, and

    4.Providing participants with feedback to understand the relationships impact on

    well-being, progression and productivity.

    5.Introduction of Compassion based protocols to facilitate measurable impact

    across all outcomes.

  • 7/30/2019 Martin, D - BizCompassion-Final

    14/14

    Data collection is ongoing in universities, government and corporations

    Other Great Projects:

    1. Self Affirmation and Behavioral Tracking (Yotam Heineberg)

    2. Transparency and Compassion in Banking (Bruce Cahan)

    3. Praise Scale Development (Matthew Feinberg and Emma Seppala)

    4. Pro-social and Compassion Mapping (CCARE and Charter for Compassion)

    Feel free to contact me here (or via e-mail) :

    Daniel E. Martin, Ph.D.: [email protected]

    Thanks so much!

    2010-2012

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]