Market intelligence report GROUNDNUT - APEDA€¦ · Groundnut seeds are rich source of edible oil...
Transcript of Market intelligence report GROUNDNUT - APEDA€¦ · Groundnut seeds are rich source of edible oil...
Market intelligence report
GROUNDNUT
Market Intelligence Report for GROUNDNUT
Huge Growth in exports of groundnut expected in 2020-
2024
The consumption has grown at a rate of 2.53% and expected to grow further during
2019-2024. Groundnut seeds are rich source of edible oil (43-55%) as well as protein
(25-28%). China and India are the largest consumer and exporters of peanuts in the
world, accounting for more than 36% of the global consumption.
Many other countries offer ample opportunities to exporters due to changes in the
consumption patterns of customers, as demand for plant-based protein is gaining
popularity instead of meat-based protein. With people becoming more and more
interested in healthy-eating, peanuts are expected to become an important source of
unsaturated fats, fiber, protein, vitamins, and minerals.
Global Groundnut exports (Source: Trademap)
Global Consumption of Groundnutisbe on rise
Peanut butter is a key product for groundnuts in the food industry and whoseconsumption is
currently small, but has potential for growth. It is estimated that the average European
consumes less than one table spoon of peanut butter annually. In comparison, North Americans
are estimated to consume around 1.5 kg of peanut butter per capita.
Growth has been reported in the largest European peanut butter market, theNetherlands. In the
Netherlands peanut butter is a common bread spread. Some of the leading producers are Calvé
(Unilever) and Intersnack.
In the United Kingdom, peanut butter sales rose by 13% in 2015 due to its rebranding as a
health product. The British company Duerr’s has consolidated its position as the main peanut
butter producer.
Groundnuts are gaining ground in new product launches
Europe shows a growing number of food products containing groundnuts. Snacks still dominate
the market, at 45%. Chocolate and confectionery is 14% of the market and bakery 11%.
However, groundnuts are also used in other new applications. The product is valued for its
health aspect, supported by recent studies highlighting their benefits and new insights into
peanut allergy. Additionally, the taste, protein content and texture of peanuts is appealing to
consumers.
Other applications with smaller market shares are these newer products such as ready-to-serve
meals containing groundnuts and groundnut milk. Examples are:
• Peanut Hottie drinkable groundnut powder (United Kingdom)
• Ready-to-serve like Plus Bami Goreng with Satay Ajam (Netherlands)
• Magnum Ice cream Double Peanut Butter
• Strong increase in protein products in bars for athletes, like Barebells Protein Bar (United
Kingdom)
• Peanut milk products from the Asia-Pacific region could also enter the European
market, as non-dairy milk alternatives grow.
India will remain one of the largest groundnut exporters in the world
Increasing Health Consciousness will drive the groundnut Market
Peanuts contain essential functional nutrients like fibers, proteins, antioxidants, polyphenols,
and vitamins and minerals. They also contain all the 20 amino acids, the most abundant of
them being arginine. These compounds can prevent disease and promote longevity. The
arginine in peanuts is known to stimulate the immune system. Peanuts also contain
resveratrol, a bioflavonoid known to cut the risk of stroke. Peanuts display protective effects
against cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer, and other diseases. To sum it up – peanuts
are nutritional powerhouses.
The groundnuts production volume in India amounted to about 6.2 million metric tons during
fiscal year 2018 and is expected to grow owing to favorable sowing conditions.
Production volume of groundnut across India from FY 2013 to FY 2018 (in million metric tons)
Climate condition required and crop calendar
Although, the groundnut plant is adaptable for wide climatic conditions, it requires 14 to 16oC
for germination, a long and warm growing season lengthens flowering. High temperatures result
in the best performance in terms of length of the stem, number of flowers and number of pods.
Maximum number of pods will be at mean temperatures of 23oC. Good yields are expected with
a well-distributed 37 to 60 cm of rainfall during the crop period. However, summer groundnut
crop can thrive with 12.5 to 17.5 cm rainfall during the fortnight after sowing and 37 to 60 cm
during the growth of the crop.Although the crop can be grown in all the seasons, kharif season
production accounts for about 80 % of the total production. More than 90 % of the groundnut
area is grown under rainfed condition. Kharif crop is grown during June-September period in
majority of Gujarat and Maharashtra. In southern region it is grown as kharif as well as rabi crop
and in southeastern states it is even cultivated in rice fallows during October-March. Groundnut
is also cultivated duri January-May as a summer crop under assured irrigation.
Overview of the importing countries of groundnut and trends
The groundnuts import across the world are on a steady rise, led by China which the largest
consumer of Groundnut (HS code 120241)
India’s Export potential and gap analysis for imports of groundnut
Importers Value imported in 2018 ($
thousand) Import from India ($
thousand) Gap ($ thousand)
Afghanistan 84222 5678 78544
China 51731 0 51731
Italy 47009 0 47009
Germany 35281 0 35281
Spain 17921 22 17899
Indonesia 13696 445 13251
Canada 12305 0 12305
Malaysia 9192 0 9192
Portugal 8485 0 8485
Mexico 8235 0 8235
Switzerland 7695 0 7695
France 7693 0 7693
Trinidad and Tobago
6430 0 6430
Netherlands 6078 38 6040
Saudi Arabia 4857 52 4805
0 10000 20000 30000 40000 50000 60000 70000 80000 90000
Exp
ort
Po
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tial
($
th
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san
d)
Export Potential for HS 120241
0 50,000
100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000 400,000 450,000 500,000
Exp
ort
Po
ten
tial
($
th
ou
san
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Export Potential for HS 120242
Share of India’s exports & main competitors in world
Can India sustain in its traditional export markets for ground nuts?
United States of America, 32.83%
China, 18.85% Israel, 11.61%
Senegal, 5.28%
Uzbekistan, 4.38%
Viet Nam, 3.42%
[CATEGORY NAME], [VALUE]
Bangladesh, 2.85%
Others, 17.93%
HS 120241 Export Market Share
United States of America China Israel Senegal Uzbekistan Viet Nam India Bangladesh Others
Top 15 Destination Countries
India's share in
Destination Country's
Imports - %
Unit Price
(India) - $
Average Tariff
(India) - %
FLP India - $/ton
Competing countries
Share of competing country in destination country's
imports - %
Unit Price -
$
Average Tariff -
%
FLP - $/ton
Afghanistan 69 860 3 881.5
Uzbekistan 20 808 2.5 828.2
Bangladesh 7 622 2.5 637.55
Tajikistan 3 497 2.5 509.425
China 1 992 2.5 1016.8
Pakistan 14.7 600 5 630
Afghanistan 76 555 5 582.75
Turkmenistan 5 571 11 633.81
Iran, Islamic Republic of
2 611 11 678.21
Uzbekistan 2 692 11 768.12
Nepal 100 715 9 779.35 0
Algeria 34 764 30 993.2 China 66 965 30 1254.5
Yemen 43.4 809 5 849.45
United Arab Emirates
44 664 0 664
Saudi Arabia 13 548 0 548
South Africa 16.3 756 10 831.6
Zambia 44 791 0 791
Namibia 33 297 0 297
Malawi 4 417 0 417
Area Nes 2 520 520
Belarus 104 1106 0 1106
China 61 1,283 0 1283
Uzbekistan 8 1,074 0 1074
Russian Federation
0 1,000 0 1000
United Arab Emirates
24.3 632 5 663.6
China 61 1,025 5 1076.25
Nigeria 6 863 5 906.15
Sudan 6 638 638
Iran, Islamic Republic of
1 947 5 994.35
Bangladesh 18.9 679 3 699.37 China 81 957 10 1052.7
Afghanistan 3 0
Iran, Islamic Republic of
0
China 86 993 32 1310.76
United Arab Emirates
14 958 32 1264.56
Taipei, Chinese
0
Singapore 55.5 0
Hong Kong, China
92.5 0
Philippines 92.5 0
United Kingdom
92.5 0
China 92.5 0
Spain 0 1000 0 1000
China 71 1,480 0 1480
United States of America
23 1,554 0 1554
Egypt 2 2,161 0 2161
Israel 2 2,320 0 2320
Saudi Arabia 10 957 5 1,005
China 57 993 5 1042.65
Germany 11 16,176 5 16984.8
Lebanon 9 5,367 0 5367
Egypt 8 1,557 0 1557
Indonesia 84 971 5 1,020
Sudan 12 885 885
Mozambique 2 894 5 938.7
China 2 1,574 0 1574
Netherlands 4 1,013 0 1,013
China 25 1,346 0 1346
Belgium 19 1,818 0 1818
Egypt 19 1,810 0 1810
Germany 9 1,731 0 1731
How feasible will it be for Indian ground nuts to enter newer growing markets?
Top 15 Destination Countries
India's share in
Destination Country's
Imports - %
Unit Price (India)
- $
Average Tariff
(India) - %
FLP India - $/ton
Competing countries
Share of competing country in destination country's
imports - %
Unit Price -
$
Average Tariff - %
FLP - $/ton
Afghanistan 69 860 3 881.5
Uzbekistan 20 808 2.5 828.2
Bangladesh 7 622 2.5 637.55
Tajikistan 3 497 2.5 509.425
China 1 992 2.5 1016.8
China United States of America 100 557 15 640.55
Italy
Egypt 59 1,879 0 1879
Israel 30 3,799 0 3799
United States of America 11 1,810 0 1810
China 0 1,426 0 1426
Germany
United States of America 54 1,608 0 1608
Egypt 29 1,782 0 1782
Israel 15 3,717 0 3717
Spain 0 1,000 0 1,000
China 71 1,480 0 1480
United States of America 23 1,554 0 1554
Egypt 2 2,161 0 2161
Israel 2 2,320 0 2320
Indonesia 84 971 5 1,020
Sudan 12 885 885
Mozambique 2 894 5 938.7
China 2 1,574 0 1574
Canada
United States of America 56 1,328 1328
China 38 1,367 1367
Argentina 5 2,512 2512
Nicaragua 1 1,500 1500
Malaysia 10 1,053 0 1,053
Indonesia 30 1,939 0 1939
China 27 1,311 0 1311
Viet Nam 15 1,817 0 1817
Thailand 11 1,825 0 1825
Portugal
United States of America 55 1,440 0 1440
China 40 1,240 0 1240
Spain 2 1,767 0 1767
Israel 2 2,303 0 2303
Mexico China 88 1,106 0 1106
United States of America 12 760 0 760
Switzerland
Egypt 49 2,166 9 2354.44
Israel 46 4,024 9 4374.09
Netherlands 2 2,925 9 3179.48
Uganda 1 3,882 0 3882
France
United States of America 45 1,731 0 1731
Togo 18 1,773 0 1773
China 15 1,485 0 1485
Egypt 12 1,827 0 1827
Trinidad and Tobago
United States of America 98 1,436 1436
China 2 993 993
Netherlands 4 1,013 0 1,013
China 25 1,346 0 1346
Belgium 19 1,818 0 1818
Egypt 19 1,810 0 1810
Germany 9 1,731 0 1731
Saudi Arabia 10 957 5 1,005
China 57 993 5 1042.65
Germany 11 16,176 5 16984.8
Lebanon 9 5,367 0 5367
Egypt 8 1,557 0 1557
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