Market Analysis of LG 21' T.V
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Transcript of Market Analysis of LG 21' T.V
A
Project Report
On
“ MARKET ANALYSIS OF LG 21” INCHES T.V ”
Submitted By
Mr. Vishal Devanand Panchal
In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award ofMBA (Marketing)
Under The Guidance Of
Mr. Sourav ShuklaSubmitted To
J.M.S.S.G. Sanstha’s
Nandigram Institute Of Management
Studies,Pangri, Nanded
March 2012Swami Ramanand Teerth
Marathwada University, Nanded
CertificateThis is to certify that Project Report on
“ MARKET ANALYSIS OF LG 21” INCHES T.V.
”
Was successfully carried out By
Mr. Vishal Devanand Panchal
In the partial fulfillment of MBA course being conducted by Nandigram
Institute Of Management Studies,Nanded during the academic year 2011
– 2012
Mr.Sourav Shukla Dr.Uday Kumthekar
Project Guide DIRECTOR
I hereby declare that the Project Report entitled “Market Analysis of
LG 21’’ inches TV in Nanded” has been composed by me under the guidance
of Mr.sourav Shukla and submitted to the Nandigram Institute Of
Management Studies,Nanded of SWAMI RAMANAND TEERTH
MARATHWADA UNIVERSITY, NANDED for the award of degree of Master
of Business Administration (MBA).
I assure that this project has not been submitted by any degree
anywhere in any college or University so far.
Date:
Place: Nanded
Mr. Vishal Devanand Panchal
MBA IV (Sem)
Declaration
I wish to take opportunity to convey my profound gratitude to
several key personalities involved in the success of my project and I am
deeply indebted to all of them.
I would like to thank in particular Mr. Sourav Shukla who
has given her valuable time and taken the efforts to help me to prepare this
project. I would like to thank for her numerous suggestions and discussions.
I am also thankful to my Director Dr. uday Kumthekar for
his constant support and kind co-operation. I would like to thank to all the
staff members of MBA department for their suggestions and encouragement
time to time.
Finally I thank to my parents and my colleagues who have directly or
indirectly helped me in the completion of this project work.
Mr.Vishal Devanand Panchal
MBA IV Sem
Acknowledgement
Contents
Sr. No. Particulars Page No.
1. Introduction
2. Scope of project
3. Objectives of project
4. Limitations
5. History of company
6. Customer service
7. Research methodology
8. Data Analysis & interpretation
9. Findings
10. Conclusion
11. Recommendations & suggestions
12. Bibliography
13. Questionnaire
Before the liberalization of the Indian economy, only a few
companies like Kelvinator, Godrej, and Voltas were the major players in the
consumer durables market, accounting for no less than 90% of the market.
Then, after the liberalization, foreign players like LG, Sony, Samsung,
Whirlpool, Daewoo, and Aiwa came into the picture.
Today, these players control the major share of the consumer
durables market. Consumer durables market is expected to grow at 10-15%
in 2007-2008. It is growing very fast because of rise in living standards, easy
access to consumer finance, and wide range of choice, as many foreign
players are entering in the market with the increase in income levels, easy
availability of finance, increase in consumer awareness, and introduction of
new models, the demand for consumer durables has increased significantly.
Products like washing machines, air conditioners, microwave ovens,
color televisions (CTVs) are no longer considered luxury items. However,
there are still very few players in categories like vacuum cleaners, and
dishwashers Consumer durables sector is characterized by the emergence of
MNC’s, exchange offers, discounts, and intense competition.
INTRODUCTION
The market share of MNC’s in consumer durables sector is 65%.
MNC's major target is the growing middle class of India. MNC’s offer superior
technology to the Consumers whereas the Indian companies compete on the
basis of firm grasp of the local market, their well-acknowledged brands, and
hold over wide distribution network. However, the penetration level of the
consumer durables is still low in India.
SCOPE OF PROJECT
This project gives great exposure to the consumer durable market
because it includes product knowledge and field survey job of LG stores in
Nanded. LG always insist the 50% display share of LG product because LG
believes that “JO DIKHTA HAI WO BIKTA HAI”.
This project consist the survey of the following --
Calculate the display share of the LG product in every shop.
Collected the data of actual monthly sale of the LG products in
few shops.
Checked the availability of LG catalogue and the POPs in the
store.
Found out the problems that the dealer are facing while selling
the LG products.
Found out the customer response for LG products by asking the
owner of the shop.
Found out the distributor name from who they were purchasing
their products.
Checked whether demo calls are attended or not.
Objective
1. The main objective of filed survey during the project was to find out
the customer satisfaction of the LG 21” inches TV.
2. To find out the positional dealer who can sale the LG product in large
volume.
3. To find out the problem faced by dealer in the sales and in the
distribution.
4. To find out that how far the exhibitions are helpful in branding.
5. While purchasing the consumer durables which parameter is most
important for the consumer?
6. Do the consumers prefer the financial facility for buying consumer
durable?
7. To enhances the knowledge of consumer durable market.
8. To enhances the knowledge about the marketing and branding activity.
LIMITATIONS
Every study has certain limitations. In this there were certain
limitations, which could not able to solve.
1. The research was conducted in a very small area.
2. The research work period witness the biggest ups and downs in product
sale of different brands, which affected the perception of the customer.
3. Time factor was also important for us. We had limited time for the
research, for which a full-fledged report was insufficient for me.
4. The customer filled the questionnaire mostly in careless manner, so it was
difficult to make them hold for time.
5. This project found the upper-middle class family to fill up the
questionnaire, but generally, an average middle class family was required
for the study.
6. The sample size is also very small which represent my research on
consumer behavior.
Introduction OF COMPANY
The company was originally established in 1958 as Gold Star,
producing radios, TV’s, refrigerators, washing machines, and air conditioners.
The LG Group was a merger of two Korean companies, Lucky and
Gold Star, from which the abbreviation of LG was derived. The current "Life's
Good" slogan is a backronym.
Before the corporate name change to LG, Household Products were
sold under the brand name of Lucky, while Electronic Products were sold
under the brand name of Gold Star. The Gold Star brand is still perceived as
a discount brand. In 1995, Gold Star was renamed LG Electronics, and
acquired Zenith Electronics of the United States.
1958-1969 : Gold Star the Electronics Industry Dream
1970-1979 : Gold Star symbol of The Technology
1980-1988 : Internationalization
1989-1994 : Inovation
1995-1998 : Globle Leaders LG Electronics
1999-2003 : Digital Management
2004-2006 : Great People Great Design
2007 : The People Company
Global Operation :
LG Electronics is playing an active role in the world
market with its assertive global business policy. As a result, LG Electronics
controls 110 local subsidiaries in the world with around 82,000 executive and
employees.
LG Group :
LG Philips LCD
LG Chemical
LG Telecom
LG Powerco
LG Twins
LG Dacom
LG has the different business areas and main products. These are
as follows --
1. Mobile Communications
CDMA Handsets
GSM Handsets
3G Handsets
Cellular Phones
2. Digital Appliance
Air Conditioners
Refrigerators
Microwave Ovens
Washing Machines
Vacuum Cleaners
Home Net
Compressors for Air Conditioners and Refrigerators
3. Digital Display
Plasma TVs
LCD TVs
Micro Display Panel TVs
Monitors
PDP Modules
OLED Panels
USB Memory
Flat Panel Computer Monitors
4. Digital media
Home Theater Systems
DVD Recorders
Super Multi DVD Rewriters
CD±RW
Notebook PCs
Desktop PCs
PDAs
PDA Phones
MP3 Players
New Karaoke Systems
Growth Strategy :
“ Fast innovation, Fast growth ”
Core Competency :
“ Product leadership, Market leadership, People
leadership ”
Corporate Culture :
“ No excuse, ‘we’ not ‘I’, Fun workplace ”
Slogan:
“ ‘Life's Good’ represents the LG's determination to
provide delightfully smart products that will make your
life good.”
The LG Electronics Life's Good signature consists of the LG logo,
seal, and the slogan, "Life's Good" set in Charlotte sans typeface curved
around the LG symbol. The curving of the slogan reinforces LG's personality
and uniqueness. The consistent usage of this signature clearly establishes
the unique identity of the company and unifies every division and product
from LG Electronics across the globe.
The Symbol :
The symbol of LG is the face of future. The letter “L” and
“G” in a circle symbolizes world, future, youth, humanity & technology. LG
philosophy is based on humanity. It also represents LG’s efforts to keep close
relationship with our customers around the world.
The symbol consists of two elements.
1. The logo in LG gray
2. The stylized image of human face in the unique LG red color.
Red color represents our friendliness and gives a strong impression
of LG’s commitment to deliver the best. The circle symbolizes The Globe. The
stylized image of a smiling face in the symbol conveys “Friendliness and
Approachability ” .
The one eye on the symbol represents “Goal-oriented, focused &
Confident”. The slogan of LG is “Life’s Good ” . It expresses “Brand’s Value,
Promises, Benefits, Personality” .
The Partnership :
LG Electronics chooses to promote harmony and build
constructively on a labor - management relationship rather than an
employee - employer relationship. This illustrates that management and
workers are not in a vertical relationship, but in a horizontal one.
This culture is necessary for LG Electronics as it strives to become
one of the world's top companies. Such a relationship is transformed into a
value-creation relationship whereby both parties endeavor to address mutual
problems and create new values together.
LG Electronics will do its best to create new products and services
with an open mind, while developing new technologies and business fields
through various associations with some of the world's most successful
companies.
3M
YAHOO
PHILLIPS
TOYOTA
MICROSOFT
HP
INTEL
NORTEL
HITACHI
LG Brand Identity:
The brand of LG is delightfully smart. LG strives to enhance the
customer’s life and lifestyle with intelligent features, institutive functionality
and exceptional performance.
Brand Platform :
The LG brand is composed of four basic elements –
1. Value
2. Promise
3. Benefits
4. Personality
The Brands core Value that never changes are as follows--
a. Trust
b. Innovation
c. People
d. Passion
The benefits that are consistently delivered to the customer
includes --
i. Reliable products
ii. Simple design
iii. Ease of use
iv. Extraordinary Experience
The best and the biggest international brands are here in India –
but the irony if it all: where is the after-sales-service? So integral to a brand,
so critical for its success and so taken for granted in developed markets! In
India, after sales service is, for want of a better description, the pits.
Brand Equity fanned out to MNC as well as Indian consumer
durable companies, stockiest and dealers, analysts and market researchers
to get feel of what’s really keeping after sales from being used as a cutting
edge marketing tool in pushing products across categories.
In the case of a service provider, after-sales service might include
additional training or helpdesk availability. Of equal importance is the
CUSTOMER SERVICE
customer's perception of the degree of willingness with which a supplier
deals with a question or complaint, speed of response, and action taken.
LG also had a big problem of after sale service in India. During the
project we also came to know that after sale service becomes the big issue
in the region. Customers as well as dealer were facing the problem of after
sales service. Because of this problem many dealer in the region were not
ready to sell LG product. So it becomes the big issue.
But LG has taken some solid steps towards improving customer’s
perception and experience of after sales service. LG Electronics has signed a
memorandum of understanding with 23 Industrial Training Institutes to
strengthen its after sales service in India.
The company aims to recruit 10,000 people by the end of this year
as a part of its branding strategy to focus on service and move away from
discounting. LG Electronics has identified eight states with high after sales
service call rates to ink the deals with the ITI.
Y V Verma, director HR and management system, LG Electronics
said, "The Company was trying to find a solution for effective after sales
service since last two years. There is a huge need of trained manpower for
the after sales service to align with the company's expansion and focus on
the GSM mobiles and the personal computer segments."
1. In the initial phase the company has entered into agreements with ITIs
in the states like Maharashtra, Gujarat, Delhi, Punjab, Assam, and
Karnataka and is in the last leg of signing with Uttar Pradesh.
2. L G Electronics, with 1200 service centers, has already recruited 300
students and plans to beef up the number to 10,000 by the year-end.
3. "The company has offered a scholarship to the selected students for
the last six months of their training program"
4. The company will invest Rs 8 crore (Rs 80 million) in employee
development program this year with an aim to attain a 8 per cent
attrition rate.
5. The company moved away from the discounting strategy since last
year and is putting thrust on the quality and service in its brand
communication to position LG as a premium consumer electronics
brand.
6. At the top, the Service Division in Korea reports to the Global CMO.
This shows commitment that Service must be made into a marketing
differentiator, and leveraged thus.
7. LG has the widest service network across the country; some estimates
put it at a significant multiple of service-infrastructure from our nearest
competitor.
8. The company has introduced a 211 service - once you register your
complaint, they will call you back in 2 hours (hence 2), set up an
appointment for the next convenient day for you (hence the first 1),
and show up in the promised 1-hour slot (hence the second 1). If the
next convenient day for you is the next day, that’s great too.
9. The company is promoting 211 through ATL, probably the first time
after sales service is being communicated in this fashion by any
product company.
10. The first LG-owned service centre opened in Gurgaon. (Service in
India generally works through authorized service centers, in LG’s case
they work exclusively for LG.)
Research methodology is considered as the nerve of the project.
Without a proper well-organized research plan, it is impossible to complete
the project and reach to any conclusion. The project was based on the
survey plan. The main objective of survey was to collect appropriate data,
which work as a base for drawing conclusion and getting result.
Research Design :
Research design is important primarily because of the
increased complexity in the market as well as marketing approaches
available to the researchers. It is an important tool to study buyer’s behavior,
consumption pattern, brand loyalty, and focus market changes. A
research design specifies the methods and procedures for conducting a
particular study.
Research METHODOLOGY
According to Kerlinger ---- “ Research Design is a plan, conceptual
structure, and strategy of investigation conceived as to obtain answers to
research questions and to control variance. ”
Type of Research :
The type of research adopted for study is descriptive.
Descriptive studies are undertaken in many circumstances when the
researches is interested to know the characteristic of certain group such as
age, sex, education level, occupation or income. A descriptive study may be
necessary in cases when a researcher is interested in knowing the proportion
of people in a given population who have in particular manner, making
projections of a certain thing, or determining the relationship between two or
more variables.
The objective of such study is to answer the “who, what, when,
where and how” of the subject under investigation. Descriptive study can be
complex, demanding a high degree of scientific skill on part of the
researcher. Descriptive studies are well structured.
Descriptive studies can be divided into two broad categories: Cross
Sectional and Longitudinal Sectional. A cross sectional study is concerned
with a sample of elements from a given population. Thus, it may deal with
household, dealers, retail stores, or other entities. Data on a number of
characteristics from sample elements are collected and analyzed.
Descriptive research includes survey and fact finding enquiries of
different kinds of the major purpose. Descriptive research is description of
the state of affairs, as it exists at present. The main characteristic of this
method is that the researcher has no control over the variables; he can only
report what has happened or what is happening.
Data Collection Methods :
After the research problem, we have to identify
and select which type of data is to research. At this stage; we have to
organize a field survey to collect the data. One of the important tools for
conducting market research is the availability of necessary and useful data.
Primary Data :
For primary data collection, we have to plan the following
important aspects.
Sampling
Research Instrument
Data analysis and interpretation
1. Questionnaires
2. Pie chart
3. Bar chart
Secondary Data :
The Company’s profile, journals and various literature
studies are important sources of secondary data.
Data analysis andInterpretation
Table 1 : You have LG 21’’ TV
You Have Respondents Percentage
Yes 33 66
No 17 34
Total 50 100
Source: Field Survey
Chart No. 1 : You have LG 21’’ TV
Yes66%
No34%
You have LG 21’’ TV
Interpretation :
1) 66% of the respondents have said that they have LG 21’’ TV.
2) 34% of the respondents have said that they do not have LG 21’’ TV.
Table 2 : Preferable products of LG T.V.
Source: Field Survey
Chart No. 2 : Preferable products of LG T.V.
Variety preference No. of respondents Percentage
LCD 7 20
CRT 13 40
Flatron 10 30
Plasma 3 10
Total 33 100
20%
40%
30%
10%
No. of respondentsLCD CRT Flatiron Plasma
Interpretation :
1) 20 % of the respondents has preferred for LCD TV.
2) 40 % of the respondents has preferred for CRT TV.
3) 30% of the respondents has preferred for Flatron.
4) 10% of the respondents has preferred for Plasma.
Table 3: Parameters influencing purchasing of L.G. 21” T.V.
Variety preference No. of respondents Percentage
Price 7 20
Product Feature 8 26
Brand 10 30
Service 4 12
Durability 4 12
Total 33 100
Source: Field Survey
Chart No. 3 : Parameters influencing purchasing of L.G. 21” T.V.
20%
26%
30%
12%12%
Parameters InfluencesPrice Product feature BrandService Durability
Interpretation:
1) 20% of the respondents have preferred for price.
2) 26% of the respondents have preferred for product feature.
3) 30% of the respondents have preferred for brand.
4) 12% of the respondents have preferred for service.
5) 12% of the respondents have preferred for durability.
Table 4: Point of Purchase of L.G. 21” T.V.
Purchase Respondents Percentage
Dealer 23 70
Retailer 10 30
Total 33 100
Source: Field Survey
Chart No. 4: Point of Purchase of L.G. 21” T.V.
70%
30%
Point of Purchase of L.G. 21” T.V.
Dealer Retailer
Interpretation:
1) 70% of respondents have preferred for purchasing the T.V. from
the dealer.
2) 30% of the respondents have preferred for purchasing the T.V.
from the retailer.
Table 5: Preference to buy T.V.
Reason Respondents Percentage
Attractive Prices 10 30
Services 7 20
Demonstration 8 26
Offers 5 16
Convenience 3 8
Total 33 100
Source: Field Survey
Chart No. 5 : Preference to buy T.V.
Interpretation:
1) 30% of the respondents have preference to buy T.V. because of
attractive prices.
2) 20% of the respondents have preference to buy T.V. because of good
services.
3) 26% of the respondents have preference to buy T.V. because they get
from demonstration.
4) 16% of the respondents have preferred to buy T.V. because they firstly
preferred to services.
5) 8% of the respondents have preferred to buy T.V. because they get
convenience.
Attractive Prices30%
Services20%
Demonstration26%
Offers16%
Convenience8%
Preference to Buy
Table 6: Initiators to prefer LG T.V.
Initiators Respondents Percentage
Father 12 36
Mother 10 28
Self 6 18
Children 4 16
Other 1 2
Total 33 100
Source: Field Survey
Chart No. 6: Initiators to prefer LG T.V.
FatherMother
SelfChildren
Other
05
10152025303540
Father; 36
Mother; 28
Self; 18Children; 16
Other, 2
Initaitors at the time of buying
Interpretation:
1) 36% father initiates the shopping of LG 21’’ TV.
2) 28% mother initiates the shopping of LG 21’’ TV.
3) 18% self initiates the shopping of LG 21’’ TV.
4) 16% children initiates the shopping of LG 21’’ TV.
5) 2% other people initiates the shopping of LG 21’’ TV.
Table 7: Advised to purchase LG TV
Advisor Respondents Percentage
Advertisement 15 44
Friends 9 26
Dealer 4 12
Any Other 5 18
Total 33 100
Source: Field Survey
Chart No. 7: Advised to purchase LG TV
Advertisement44%
Friends26%
Dealer12%
Any Other 18%
Advised to purchase LG TV
Interpretation:
1) From the survey it is to be found that 44% of the respondents
have influenced by the advertisement.
2) 26 % of the respondents have influenced by friends.
3) 12 % of the respondents have influenced by dealer.
4) 18 % of the respondents have influenced by some other reason.
Table 8: Opinion about service Quality of LG T.V
Service quality Respondents Percentage
Good 17 50
Moderate 12 36
Bad 4 14
Total 33 100
Source: Field Survey
Chart No. 8: Opinion about service Quality of LG T.V
Good50%
Moderate36%
Bad14%
Opinion about service Quality of LG T.V
Interpretation:
1) 50 % of the respondents have satisfied by service quality.
2) 36% of the respondents have moderately satisfied by service quality.
3) 14% of the respondents have not satisfied by the service quality.
Table 9: Easy availability of product
Easy Available Respondents Percentage
Yes 22 66
No 11 34
Total 33 100
Source: Field Survey
Chart No. 9: Easy availability of product
Interpretation:
1) 66% of the respondents have said the product is easily available to
them.
2) 34% of the respondents have said that product is not easily available to
them.
Yes66%
No34%
Easy availability of product
Table 10: Specialty of LG T.V.
Specialty Respondents Percentage
Good quality 13 40
Good features 10 30
Good durability 7 20
Any Other 3 10
Percentage 33 100
Source: Field Survey
Chart No. 10: Specialty of LG T.V.
Good quality40%
Good features30%
Good durability20%
Any Other10%
Specialty of LG T.V.
Interpretation:
1) 40% of the respondents have preferred the T.V. because of good
quality.
2) 30% of the respondents have preferred the T.V. because of good
features.
3) 20% of the respondents have preferred the T.V. because of good
durability.
4) 10% of the respondents have preferred the T.V. because of any
other reason.
Table 11: Satisfaction Level of the Respondents
Satisfaction level Respondents Percentage
Fully Satisfied 10 20
Satisfied 22 44
Partially Satisfied 12 24
Unsatisfied 6 12
Total 33 100
Source: Field Survey
Chart No. 11: Satisfaction Level of the Respondents
Fully Satisfied20%
Satisfied44%
Partially Satisfied 24%
Unsatisfied12%
Satisfaction Level
Interpretation:
1) 20% of the respondents are fully satisfied after buying the TV.
2) 44% of the respondents are satisfied after buying the TV.
3) 24% of the respondents are partially satisfied after buying the TV.
4) 12% of the respondents are unsatisfied after buying the TV.
1) 40% of the respondents have preferred for CRT TV.
2) 30% of respondents have preferred for brand.
3) Most of the respondents near about 70% have preferred to buy TV
from dealer.
4) Near about 30% respondents have preferred TV because of attractive
prices.
5) As per the survey it is to be found that 36% of the respondents are
father as initiator.
Findings
6) Most of the respondents i.e. near about 44% have influenced by
advertisement while at the time of purchasing.
7) Near about 50% of the respondents have satisfied by the service
quality.
8) Most of the people i.e. 40% have preferred TV because of good quality.
9) As per the survey 44% of the respondents are satisfied after buying
the TV.
1. As per the changing needs of the customers the company is providing
good quality of products as they earlier also do.
2. Most people are buying the T.V. because it is durable and eye sensitive
also which is firstly done by this company.
3. Due to various demonstration and price satisfaction by the customers
it could help them enormously.
4. While after purchasing the T.V. the response of the people is also quite
good.
Conclusions
5. As per the part of service quality and durability respondents shows a
good feedback.
Along with respondents, dealer and observation this report came
to know that;
1) Company should provide some additional facilities of product.
2) Various issues regarding to the new series of product could be
launched in the city like Nanded so it more consumption may also
takes place.
3) As per the growth of the consumption they should follow some
additional features of the product.
4) Company should always focus on service so it could get maximum
output.
Suggestions
5) Company should try to improve service. No doubt the company
products have technically edge over competitors but in long run it may
hamper the company’s profit.
6) Company should also be focus on LCD’s other size of T.V. it will also
helpful for them.
1. Kothari C.R, Methodology Research
2. www.lgindia.com
3. www.google.com
4. www.wikipedia.com
5. LG magazine
Bibliography
Consumer Satisfaction Questionnaire for LG 21” T.V.
Name of the customer: ……………………………………………
Address: …………………………………………………………….
Income (Monthly): …………………………………………………
Sex: - Male Female
Q.1 Do you have a LG 21”T.V.?
a. Yes
b. No
Q.2 Which LG 21”T.V. does you has?
a. CRT
b. LCD
c. Flatiron
d. Any Other
Questionnaire
Q.3 While purchasing L.G. 21” T.V. which parameter influences you?
a. Price
b. Product feature
c. Brand
d. Service
e. Durability
Q.4 From where you purchase LG 21” T.V.?
a. Dealer
b. Retailer
Q.5 You prefer to buy from the same as you have mentioned in above
question because of following reason;
a. Attractive price
b. Service
c. Demonstrations
d. Offers
e. Convenience
Q.6 Who initiates the shopping of LG 21” T.V. in your family?
a. Father
b. Mother
c. Self
d. Children/Teenager
e. Other
Q.7 Who has advised you to purchase the LG 21” T.V.?
a. Advertisement
b. Friends
c. Dealer
d. Any Other
Q.8 How is the service quality of L.G. 21” T.V.?
a. Good
b. Moderate
c. Bad
Q.9 Can you get the LG product easily from dealer?
a. Yes
b. No
Q.10 What is the specialty of LG 21” T.V.?
a. Good quality
b. Good features
c. Good durability
d. Any other
Q.11 Are you satisfied by the services offered LG 21”T.V. products?
a. Fully Satisfied
b. Satisfied
c. Partially Satisfied
d. Unsatisfied