Mark A. Hartle Division of Environmental Services€¦ · 2013 Upper Delaware River Temperature...
Transcript of Mark A. Hartle Division of Environmental Services€¦ · 2013 Upper Delaware River Temperature...
Mark A. Hartle
Division of Environmental Services
Mission: To protect, conserve, and enhance the Commonwealth’s aquatic resources and
provide fishing and boating opportunities
2013 Upper Delaware River
Temperature Study
Performed by Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission
Responsible for data, analysis and reporting
Friends of the Upper Delaware River www.fudr.org
provided logistic and equipment purchase support
PFBC would like to acknowledge and thank landowners
that provided river access for the study
2010 NY/PA Joint Fisheries White Paper Fishery management objectives
Temperature
probe
locations
8
7
6
3
4
Lordville
5
Stockport
1
W. Br. 2
E. Br.
Shehawken Access
Junction
Pool
Buckingham Access
Equinunk
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
805/7
/20
13
5/1
4/2
013
5/2
1/2
013
5/2
8/2
013
6/4
/20
13
6/1
1/2
013
6/1
8/2
013
6/2
5/2
013
7/2
/20
13
7/9
/20
13
7/1
6/2
013
7/2
3/2
013
7/3
0/2
013
8/6
/20
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8/1
3/2
013
8/2
0/2
013
8/2
7/2
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9/3
/20
13
9/1
0/2
013
9/1
7/2
013
9/2
4/2
013
Main Stem Delaware River Temperature Monitor Results
DwnStrm Junction Pool_PA Side
DwnStrm Junction Pool_NY Side
Upstream Stockport
Upstream Buckingham Access
Upstream Frisbie Island
Lordville
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55
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65
70
75
80
85
906/1
/2013
6/8
/2013
6/1
5/2
01
3
6/2
2/2
013
6/2
9/2
013
7/6
/2013
7/1
3/2
013
7/2
0/2
013
7/2
7/2
013
8/3
/2013
8/1
0/2
013
8/1
7/2
013
8/2
4/2
013
8/3
1/2
013
9/7
/2013
9/1
4/2
013
9/2
1/2
013
Temperature Results of the East and West Branches of the Delaware River from 7/1 to 9/23/13
East Branch Delaware
West Branch Delaware
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
907/3
1/2
013
8/7
/2013
8/1
4/2
013
8/2
1/2
013
8/2
8/2
013
9/4
/2013
9/1
1/2
013
9/1
8/2
013
Temperature Results of the East and West Branches of the Delaware River from 7/1 to 9/23/13
East Branch Delaware
West Branch Delaware
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
907/3
1/2
013
8/7
/2013
8/1
4/2
013
8/2
1/2
013
8/2
8/2
013
9/4
/2013
9/1
1/2
013
9/1
8/2
013
Temperature Results of the East and West Branches of the Delaware River from 7/1 to 9/23/13
East Branch Delaware
West Branch Delaware
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45
50
55
60
65
70
5/7
/20
13
5/1
4/2
01
3
5/2
1/2
01
3
5/2
8/2
01
3
6/4
/20
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6/1
1/2
01
3
6/1
8/2
01
3
6/2
5/2
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3
7/2
/20
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7/9
/20
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7/1
6/2
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3
7/2
3/2
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3
7/3
0/2
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3
8/6
/20
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8/1
3/2
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3
8/2
0/2
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3
8/2
7/2
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3
9/3
/20
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9/1
0/2
01
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9/1
7/2
01
3
9/2
4/2
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3
West Branch Water Temperatures
Shehawken
Hale Eddy F
y = 0.8953x + 1.6704 R² = 0.615
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50
55
60
65
45 50 55 60 65 70
Hale
Ed
dy T
em
pe
ratu
re
Shehawken Temperature
Correlation between Hale Eddy and Shehawken Water Temperatures
PA Side Probe
NY Side Probe
Flow Vectors
0.6 mile downstream of Junction Pool
Google Earth image
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
805/7
/20
13
5/1
4/2
013
5/2
1/2
013
5/2
8/2
013
6/4
/20
13
6/1
1/2
013
6/1
8/2
013
6/2
5/2
013
7/2
/20
13
7/9
/20
13
7/1
6/2
013
7/2
3/2
013
7/3
0/2
013
8/6
/20
13
8/1
3/2
013
8/2
0/2
013
8/2
7/2
013
9/3
/20
13
9/1
0/2
013
9/1
7/2
013
9/2
4/2
013
Main Stem Delaware River Temperature Monitor Results
DwnStrm Junction Pool_PA Side
DwnStrm Junction Pool_NY Side
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
805/7
/20
13
5/1
4/2
013
5/2
1/2
013
5/2
8/2
013
6/4
/20
13
6/1
1/2
013
6/1
8/2
013
6/2
5/2
013
7/2
/20
13
7/9
/20
13
7/1
6/2
013
7/2
3/2
013
7/3
0/2
013
8/6
/20
13
8/1
3/2
013
8/2
0/2
013
8/2
7/2
013
9/3
/20
13
9/1
0/2
013
9/1
7/2
013
9/2
4/2
013
Main Stem Delaware River Temperature Monitor Results
DwnStrm Junction Pool_PA Side
DwnStrm Junction Pool_NY Side
Upstream Stockport
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10000
11000
12000
13000
14000
15000
0
10
20
30
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70
805/7
/2013
5/1
4/2
013
5/2
1/2
013
5/2
8/2
013
6/4
/2013
6/1
1/2
013
6/1
8/2
013
6/2
5/2
013
7/2
/2013
7/9
/2013
7/1
6/2
01
3
7/2
3/2
013
7/3
0/2
013
8/6
/2013
8/1
3/2
013
8/2
0/2
013
8/2
7/2
013
9/3
/2013
9/1
0/2
013
9/1
7/2
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9/2
4/2
013
Dis
ch
arg
e i
n c
ub
ic f
eet
per
seco
nd
(cfs
)
Wate
r Tem
pera
ture
in
Deg
rees F
Why are PA & NY Sides of Upper Delaware Erratic
in Temperature Performance?
PA Side WT
NY Side WT
Hale Eddy Q
Fishs Eddy Q
Lordville Q
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50
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60
65
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75
805/7
/20
13
5/1
4/2
013
5/2
1/2
013
5/2
8/2
013
6/4
/20
13
6/1
1/2
013
6/1
8/2
013
6/2
5/2
013
7/2
/20
13
7/9
/20
13
7/1
6/2
013
7/2
3/2
013
7/3
0/2
013
8/6
/20
13
8/1
3/2
013
8/2
0/2
013
8/2
7/2
013
9/3
/20
13
9/1
0/2
013
9/1
7/2
013
9/2
4/2
013
Main Stem Delaware River Temperature Monitor Results
Upstream Stockport
Upstream Buckingham Access
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
805/7
/20
13
5/1
4/2
013
5/2
1/2
013
5/2
8/2
013
6/4
/20
13
6/1
1/2
013
6/1
8/2
013
6/2
5/2
013
7/2
/20
13
7/9
/20
13
7/1
6/2
013
7/2
3/2
013
7/3
0/2
013
8/6
/20
13
8/1
3/2
013
8/2
0/2
013
8/2
7/2
013
9/3
/20
13
9/1
0/2
013
9/1
7/2
013
9/2
4/2
013
Main Stem Delaware River Temperature Monitor Results
Upstream Stockport
Upstream Buckingham Access
Upstream Frisbie Island
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
805/7
/20
13
5/1
4/2
013
5/2
1/2
013
5/2
8/2
013
6/4
/20
13
6/1
1/2
013
6/1
8/2
013
6/2
5/2
013
7/2
/20
13
7/9
/20
13
7/1
6/2
013
7/2
3/2
013
7/3
0/2
013
8/6
/20
13
8/1
3/2
013
8/2
0/2
013
8/2
7/2
013
9/3
/20
13
9/1
0/2
013
9/1
7/2
013
9/2
4/2
013
Main Stem Delaware River Temperature Monitor Results
Upstream Stockport
Upstream Buckingham Access
Upstream Frisbie Island
Lordville
May June July Aug
0.55°F -0.35°F 2.25°F 1.24°F
0.92°F
Mean diff. between Stockport & Lordville
Overall Mean
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75
805/7
/20
13
5/1
4/2
013
5/2
1/2
013
5/2
8/2
013
6/4
/20
13
6/1
1/2
013
6/1
8/2
013
6/2
5/2
013
7/2
/20
13
7/9
/20
13
7/1
6/2
013
7/2
3/2
013
7/3
0/2
013
8/6
/20
13
8/1
3/2
013
8/2
0/2
013
8/2
7/2
013
9/3
/20
13
9/1
0/2
013
9/1
7/2
013
9/2
4/2
013
Main Stem Delaware River Temperature Monitor Results
DwnStrm Junction Pool_PA Side
DwnStrm Junction Pool_NY Side
Upstream Stockport
Upstream Buckingham Access
Upstream Frisbie Island
Lordville
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
807/6
/2013
7/1
3/2
013
7/2
0/2
013
7/2
7/2
013
8/3
/2013
8/1
0/2
013
8/1
7/2
013
8/2
4/2
013
Tem
pera
ture
(°F
) Main Stem Delaware River Temperature Monitor
Results from 7/6 to 8/24/13
DwnStrm Junction Pool_PA Side
DwnStrm Junction Pool_NY Side
Upstream Stockport
Upstream Buckingham Access
Upstream Frisbie Island
Lordville
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
807/6
/2013
7/1
3/2
013
7/2
0/2
013
7/2
7/2
013
8/3
/2013
8/1
0/2
013
8/1
7/2
013
8/2
4/2
013
Tem
pera
ture
(°F
) Main Stem Delaware River Temperature Monitor
Results from 7/6 to 8/24/13
DwnStrm Junction Pool_PA Side
DwnStrm Junction Pool_NY Side
Upstream Stockport
Upstream Buckingham Access
Upstream Frisbie Island
Lordville
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
807/6
/2013
7/1
3/2
013
7/2
0/2
013
7/2
7/2
013
8/3
/2013
8/1
0/2
013
8/1
7/2
013
8/2
4/2
013
Tem
pera
ture
(°F
) Main Stem Delaware River Temperature Monitor
Results from 7/6 to 8/24/13
Upstream Stockport
Upstream Buckingham Access
Upstream Frisbie Island
Lordville
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
807/6
/2013
7/1
3/2
013
7/2
0/2
013
7/2
7/2
013
8/3
/2013
8/1
0/2
013
8/1
7/2
013
8/2
4/2
013
Tem
pera
ture
(°F
) Main Stem Delaware River Temperature Monitor
Results from 7/6 to 8/24/13
Upstream Buckingham Access
Upstream Frisbie Island
Lordville
Mean Temp Differences in °F Compared to Lordville Gage
PA Side NY Side Stockport Buckingham Frisbie I.
May 7-31 -0.79 -0.65 -0.55 -0.42 0.03
June -2.28 1.59 0.35 -1.70 -0.83
July -3.59 -0.95 -2.25 -1.63 -0.62
August -2.90 -0.15 -1.24 -1.54 -0.66
Sept 1-9 -2.16 1.06 0.03 -1.75 -0.79
Overall -2.46 0.06 -0.89 -1.40 -0.57
35
45
55
65
75
85
955/1
/2013
5/1
5/2
013
5/2
9/2
013
6/1
2/2
013
6/2
6/2
013
7/1
0/2
013
7/2
4/2
013
8/7
/2013
8/2
1/2
013
9/4
/2013
9/1
8/2
013
Water Temperature at Lordville compared to High & Low Daily Air Temperature
Things we know from 2013 temperature
monitoring
Water temperature downstream from
Junction Pool was similar on the PA & NY
sides much of the time
NY side downstream of Junction Pool has
higher temperature when there are storm
pulses or when E Branch flows dominate
A thermal release has similar beneficial
effects from Junction Pool to Lordville
High night time temperatures prevent river
cooling and high day time temperatures
increase max. WT
Is Lordville a valid point to use for
decision making for the upper 9.1 miles of
Delaware River – YES!
• xx
Extraordinary Needs Thermal Relief
Review of release requested mid-July 2013
Internal Protocol Goal – Prevent water temperature of the Delaware
River at Lordville from reaching 75°F
PFBC Thermal Relief Guideline Summary Water temperature at Lordville reaches 22°C (71.6°F)
Flow at Lordville ≤1360 cfs
Next Day predicted max. air temp. at Hancock ≥85°F
River Master’s Office indicates no release planned
Release 300 cfs from Cannonsville Res. for 24 hrs. the day before extra flow desired in Lordville
IF:
THEN:
Discharge & Temperature July 13 - 24, 2013
Day 1 -2.5°F
Day 2 -6.2°F
Day 3 -5.7°F
Questions?