MAPS ► What ism a map? ► Maps are a visual representation of the Earth’s surface, drawn to...

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MAPS What ism a map? Maps are a visual representation of the Earth’s surface, drawn to scale and made for a specific purpose.

Transcript of MAPS ► What ism a map? ► Maps are a visual representation of the Earth’s surface, drawn to...

Page 1: MAPS ► What ism a map? ► Maps are a visual representation of the Earth’s surface, drawn to scale and made for a specific purpose.

MAPS►What ism a map?

►Maps are a visual representation of the Earth’s surface, drawn to scale and made for a specific purpose.

Page 2: MAPS ► What ism a map? ► Maps are a visual representation of the Earth’s surface, drawn to scale and made for a specific purpose.

►Components of a map: T = Title O = Orientation (Compass) D = Date A = Author L = Legend S = Scale I = Index G = Grid

TODALSIG

Page 3: MAPS ► What ism a map? ► Maps are a visual representation of the Earth’s surface, drawn to scale and made for a specific purpose.

► Which component tells us the subject of the map? the Title

► Which component tells us the pieces of information we can learn from the map? the Legend /

Key► Which component

indicates direction? the Compass

(Orientation)

► What do we call the lines running north/south and east/west? the Grid

BASIC COMPONENTS OF MAPS

Page 4: MAPS ► What ism a map? ► Maps are a visual representation of the Earth’s surface, drawn to scale and made for a specific purpose.

LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE

► What are the imaginary parallel lines that circle the earth called? Lines of Latitude

► Which direction do these parallels circle the earth? East and West

► 0° Latitude is known as what? the Equator

► Why is this important? It serves a reference to

measure latitude.

Page 5: MAPS ► What ism a map? ► Maps are a visual representation of the Earth’s surface, drawn to scale and made for a specific purpose.

LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE

► What are the imaginary lines that run from the North Pole to the South Pole called? Lines of Longitude

► What is the central line of longitude called? the Prime Meridian

► Why is the Prime Meridian important? It serves a reference to

measure longitude.

Page 6: MAPS ► What ism a map? ► Maps are a visual representation of the Earth’s surface, drawn to scale and made for a specific purpose.

►What does scale tell us? How the map size compares to the real size of the

area in the map.

SCALE

Page 7: MAPS ► What ism a map? ► Maps are a visual representation of the Earth’s surface, drawn to scale and made for a specific purpose.

► What is the name of the line on the globe to the left? What does it do? The Equator; It divides the globe into Northern and Southern Hemispheres

► What is the name of the line on the globe to the right? What does it do? The Prime Meridian; It divides the globe into Eastern and Western Hemispheres

HEMISPHERES, CONTINENTS, AND OCEANS

Page 8: MAPS ► What ism a map? ► Maps are a visual representation of the Earth’s surface, drawn to scale and made for a specific purpose.

► How many continents are shown on the map? Seven

► What are their names? North America South America Europe Africa

HEMISPHERES, CONTINENTS, AND OCEANS

Asia Australia Antarctica

► How many oceans are shown on the map? Four

► What are their names? Pacific Ocean Atlantic Ocean Indian Ocean Arctic Ocean

Page 9: MAPS ► What ism a map? ► Maps are a visual representation of the Earth’s surface, drawn to scale and made for a specific purpose.

►Your assignment is to create a map of your choosing. Examples: A room @ your home, your home, a

classroom of yours, etc.

►Your map should include the following features: An appropriate Title A compass rose (Orientation) The Date the map was created Your Name (Author) A Legend or Key

GEOGRAPHY ALIVE! MAPS LAB ACTIVITY