Many Americans Who Drink Also Take Prescription Medications: Study

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Many Americans Who Drink Also Take Prescription Medications: Study But researchers couldn't determine if people surveyed were using both simultaneously WebMD News from HealthDay By Amy Norton HealthDay Reporter FRIDAY, Jan. 16, 2015 (HealthDay News) -- A substantial number of Americans who drink also take medications that should not be mixed with alcohol, new government research suggests. The study, of nearly 27,000 U.S. adults, found that among current drinkers, about 43 percent were on prescription medications that interact with alcohol. Depending on the medication, that mix can cause side effects ranging from drowsiness and dehydration to depressed breathing and lowered heart rate. It's not clear how many people were drinking and taking their medications around the same time -- or even on the same day, the researchers stressed. "But this does tell us how big the problem could potentially be," said study co-author Aaron White, a neuroscientist at the U.S. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA). He and his colleagues report the findings in the February online edition of the journal Alcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research. Alcohol is a bad mix with many different types of medications, White said. The consequences vary, according to the NIAAA. For instance, drinking while taking sedatives -- such as sleeping pills or prescription painkillers like Vicodin or OxyContin -- can cause dizziness, drowsiness or breathing problems. Mixing alcohol with diabetes drugs, such as metformin (Glucophage), can send blood sugar levels too low or trigger nausea, headaches or a rapid heartbeat.

Transcript of Many Americans Who Drink Also Take Prescription Medications: Study

Page 1: Many Americans Who Drink Also Take Prescription Medications: Study

Many Americans Who Drink Also Take PrescriptionMedications: Study

But researchers couldn't determine if people surveyed were using both simultaneously

WebMD News from HealthDay

By Amy Norton

HealthDay Reporter

FRIDAY, Jan. 16, 2015 (HealthDay News) -- A substantial number of Americans who drink also takemedications that should not be mixed with alcohol, new government research suggests.

The study, of nearly 27,000 U.S. adults, found that among current drinkers, about 43 percent wereon prescription medications that interact with alcohol. Depending on the medication, that mix cancause side effects ranging from drowsiness and dehydration to depressed breathing and loweredheart rate.

It's not clear how many people were drinking and taking their medications around the same time --or even on the same day, the researchers stressed.

"But this does tell us how big the problem could potentially be," said study co-author Aaron White, aneuroscientist at the U.S. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA).

He and his colleagues report the findings in the February online edition of the journal Alcoholism:Clinical & Experimental Research.

Alcohol is a bad mix with many different types of medications, White said.

The consequences vary, according to the NIAAA. For instance, drinking while taking sedatives --such as sleeping pills or prescription painkillers like Vicodin or OxyContin -- can cause dizziness,drowsiness or breathing problems. Mixing alcohol with diabetes drugs, such as metformin(Glucophage), can send blood sugar levels too low or trigger nausea, headaches or a rapidheartbeat.

Page 2: Many Americans Who Drink Also Take Prescription Medications: Study

Alcohol is also a bad mix with common pain relievers, such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) andnaproxen (Aleve), because of the potential for ulcers and stomach bleeding, noted Karen Gunning, aprofessor of pharmacotherapy at the University of Utah in Salt Lake City.

But for any ill effects to happen, the alcohol and medication would have to be active in the body atthe same time, said Gunning, who was not involved in the study. And it's not clear how often thatwas true for the people in the survey.

Still, Gunning said the findings highlight an important issue: People should be aware of whethertheir medications are a dangerous mix with alcohol.

"This all comes down to having a discussion with your doctor or pharmacist," Gunning said.

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