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Design for Manufacture and Assembly

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  • Faculty of Engineering & Technology, SRM University, Kattankulathur - 603203. School of Mechanical Engineering

    Department of Mechanical Engineering Course plan

    Course code Course title Semester Academic year / semester

    : ME0005 : Design For Manufacture and Assembly :6 : 2013-2014 :(December2013 -April 2014)

    Date :09.12.2013

    Section details:

    Section Room No.

    Details of Faculty member

    Name Room No. Inter com

    No. e-mail id

    Student contact

    time

    ME Mr.V.Magesh MEB 205 1802 magesh.v@ktr. 1 - 1.30 pmsrmuniv.ac.in

    Mr.P.Susai susaimanickam.p 1 - 1.30 pmME- Manickam MEH10l/C - @ktr.srmuniv.ac. in

    Direct assessment details: Name of assessment Marks Tentative Topics Tentative date Duration

    Cycle test - I 10 Introduction to DFM and up to Grey Iron Casting

    05.02.2014 100 minutes

    Surprise test 05 - 27.02.2014 10 -15 min

    Cycle test - II 10 Steel casting to Machining considerations

    05.03.2014 100 minutes

    Model examination 20 Entire Syllabus 15.04.2014 3 hours End semester examination 50 Entire Syllabus 05.05.2014 3 hours Attendance 05 - - -

  • 1

    Expected I earnme: outcome 0 f the course

    MEOOO5

    Student outcomes

    (a) an ability to apply knowledge of mathematics, science, and engineering

    (c) an ability to design a system, component, or process to meet desired needs within realistic constraints such as economic, environmental, social, political, ethical, health and safety, manufacturability, and sustainability

    (e) an ability to identify, formulate, and solve engineering problems

    G) a knowledge of contemporary issues

    Course designed by

    1 Student outcome

    Category2

    Broad area (for professional courses only,

    3

    i.e 'under P' category)

    4 Course Coordinator

    Design for Manufacturing and Assembly

    Prerequisite

    Nil

    Department of Mechanical Engineering

    a b c d x x

    GENERAL (G) (B)

    L T P C

    3 0 0 3

    Program Educational Objectives The main objective of the B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering Program is to provide a periodically-updated curriculum so that, following the completion of the program and with a few years of experience, our alumni will have the expertise to:

    Work In large cross-functional teams and pursue lifelong learning.

    e f g h i j k x x

    BASIC SCIENCES ENGINEERING PROFESSIONAL SCIENCES AND SUBJECTS (P) TECHNICAL ART (E)

    X

    Thermal GenaralManufacturing Design

    X

    Mr. V. Magesh

    1. Practice mechanical engineering in different disciplines towards system design, realization, and manufacturing.

    X

    X

    2. Enhance professional practice to meet the global standards with ethical and social responsibility.

    X

    4. industrial, social, and environmental problems with appropriate techniques and tools

    3. Solve

    X

    X

    X

    X

  • L T P C MEOOOS DESIGN FOR MANUFACTURE AND ASSEMBLY 3 0 0 3

    Prerequisite Nil

    PURPOSE To study how a design can be made suitable for various manufacturing and assembly process requirements.

    INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES 1. To study the various factors influencing the manufacturability of components and the use of

    tolerances in manufacturing 2. Application of this study to various forging, casting, welding and machining processes 3. To study about the various assembly methods and processes and design for assembly guidelines

    INTRODUCTION TO DFM , Qualities of a designer - Systematic working plan - Factors influencing choice of materials - Manufacturing methods. Process capability. Tolerances - Relevant to manufacturing, assembly. Tolerance' stack '-,- effects on , " /assembly- Methods of eliminating tolerance stack. . '

    FORM DESIGN - CASTING AND WELDING Influence of loading, materials, production methods on form design. Casting considerations - Requirements and rules. Welding considerations - Requirements and rules. Redesign of components for castings. Redesign of components for welding. Case studies.

    FORM DESIGN - FORGING AND MACHINING Forging considerations - Requirements and rules. Choice between casting, forging and welding. Machining considerations - Requirements and rules. Redesign of components for forging. Redesign of components for -; 1 ' machining. Case studies.

    INTRODUCTION TO DFA , Distinction betWeen assembly methods and processes. Factors determining assembly methods and processes. Design factors independent of methods and processes. Design factors dependent on methods. Design factors dependent on processes.

    DESIGN FOR ASSEMBLY METHODS Approaches to design for assembly - Approaches based on design principles and rules - Qualitativeevaluation procedures, knowledge based approach, Computer aided DFA methods. Assemblability measures. Boothroyd T Dewhurst DFA method -'- Redesign of a simple product. Case studies. \

    TEXTBOOKS 1. Harry Peck., Design for Manufacture, Pittman Publication, 1983. 2. Alan Redford and Chal, Design for Assembly - Principles and Procedures, McGraw Hilllntemational

    Europe, London, 1994.

    REF1:RENCE BOOKS 1. Robert Matousek., Engineering Design -A Systematic Approach, Blackie& Sons Ltd., 1963. 2. James G. Bralla, Hand Book ofProduct Design for Manufacturing, McGraw Hill Co., 1986 3. Swift, K G., Knowledge Based Design for Manufacture, Kogan Page Ltd., '1987.

  • COURSE PLANIME0005-DESIGN FOR MANUFACTURE AND ASSEMBLY

    Session No.

    TITLEIDETAILS OF CHAPTER Ref! Text Book

    Chapter No.

    Introduction To DFM

    1 Significance ofdesign-qualities of a designer-Design factors R-l C-l,C-2,C-3

    2

    3

    Systematic working plan-The engineering problem to be solved-The basic design Factors influencing choice of materials- The factors influencing manufacturing

    R-l C-4

    4 Process Capability-Mean, Median, Variance, Mode, Standard Deviation, Normal Distribution- Process capability metrics5 Process Capability-Simple problems

    6 Tolerances-symbols and Definition T-l C-l

    7 Tolerances relevant to manufacturing, Assembly- Material condition

    8 Tolerance stack- effects on assembly-Examples

    9 Methods of eliminating tolerance stack-Examples

    Form-Design-Casting and Machining

    10 Influence of loading, Materials, Production methods on form design

    11 Casting considerations-Grey iron castings

    12 Steel castings -Aluminum Casting-Requirements and rules for casting

    13 Form design of pressure die castings R-l C-4

    14 Welding considerations-Welding Processes

    15 Requirements and rules for welding

    16 Redesign of components for casting-Pattern-Mould-Parting Line T-l C-4 17 Redesign of components for welding

    18 Case studies in Form Design-simple problems in form design

    Form Design-Forging and Machining

    19 Forging Considerations-Hammer forging-Drop forging R-l C-4

    20 Requirements and rules for forging

  • 21 Choice between casting, forging and welding

    22

    23

    Machining Considerations-DriIIs-MilIing-Keyways-DweIls and Dwelling Procedure-Countersunk Head screws

    Requirements and rules for Machining considerations-Reduction of machined areas

    R-l C-4

    24 Redesign of components for Forging T-l C-4

    25 Redesign of components for Machining

    26 Simplification by separation-Simplification by Amalgamation

    27 Case studies

    Introduction to DFA

    28

    29

    DFA-Introduction-Distinction between assembly methods and processes

    Factors Determining assembly methods and processes-Success and failure-Causes of failure

    T-2 C-2

    30

    31

    Product Design factors independent of methods and processesIntroduction-Number of operations in the product

    Assembly Precedence-Standardization

    T-2 C-3

    32

    33

    Design factors dependent on Assembly methods-Introduction-Single Station Assembly

    Line Assembly-Hybrid Systems-Manual Assembly Lines-Flexible Assembly Lines

    T-C C-5

    34 Design factors dependent on Assembly processes-Factors Influencing Production rate to Facility Ratio-Parts Presentation-Manual Assembly

    35 Dedicated Assembly-Transportation-Separation-Orientation-Flexible Assembly

    T-2 C-4

    36 Gripping-Transferring-Part Insertion-Failures-Error Recovery

    Design For Assembly Methods

    37 Approaches to design for assembly-Introduction

    38 Approaches based on design principles and rules-Example DFA method using Design Principles

    39 DFA Systems employing Quantitative evaluation procedures-IPA Stuttgart Method T-2 C-6

  • 40 DFA Methods employing a Knowledge-based approach-Knowledge Representation

    T-2 C-6 41 Computer Aided DFA methods-Part model-Feature Processing

    42 Assembly measures-Qualitative and Quantitative measures

    43 Boothroyd and Dewhurst DFA method-Objectives of the method T-2 C-9

    44 Redesign of a simple product-Small consumer product-Fastener solution-Redesign using symmetry

    45 Case Studies-Designing ofa disposal valve-Design ofa lever-arch file mechanism

    T-2 C-IO

    Text Books:

    1. Harry Peck., Design for Manufacture, Pittman Publications, 1983. 2. Alan Redford and chal, Design for Assembly-Principles and Procedures, McGraw Hill

    International Europe, London, 1994. Reference Books:

    1. Robert Matousek,Engineering Design-A Systematic Approach,Blackie&sons Ltd.,1963. 2. James G.Bralla,Hand Book ofProduct esign for Manufacturing,McGraw Hill Co.,1986. 3. Swift,K.G.,Knowledge Based Design for Manufacture,Kogan Page Ltd.,1987.

    9 ~. ,0~j!3~~~ Course Coordinator Prof I/C- Mechanlcal I'll vkar

    (V.MAGESH)

    Section

    ME-

    ME-

    Faculty Name

    Mr. V.Magesh

    Mr. P.Susai Manickam

    Signature