manual cleaning of scopes
Transcript of manual cleaning of scopes
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Ronald Wassenburg
Pre-cleaning, manual cleaning procedures
for flexible endoscopes
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At the end of this presentation you should be able to:
- explore how manual pre-cleaning procedures developed over the
years
- recognize responsibilities regarding manual pre-cleaning
- debate future developments in manual pre-cleaning
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A CHALLENGE THE ENDOSCOPE
INTRODUCTION
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1. Air channel
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Air supply
1. Air channel
2. Water channel
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Pay attention to thedisinfection or
sterilization of the
water bottle
Special care forcleaning the valves
Channels interferingwith each other
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1. Air channel
2. Water channel
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1. Air channel
2. Water channel
3. Biopsy channel
4. Suction channel
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Nozzles: difficult accessibleUse the right brushes
Not all channelscan be brushed
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1. Air channel
2. Water channel
3. Biopsy channel
4. Suction channel
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1. Air channel
2. Water channel
3. Biopsy channel
4. Suction channel
5. Water jet channel
dont forget to flush possible auxilary channels
Elevator channel of a duodenoscope
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THECONSTRUCTION
OF ANENDOSCOPE
A CHALLENGE?
YES!
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Channels interfering each other
Different channel diameters
Different soiling levels
Difficult accessible nozzles
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EVOLUTION
MANUAL PRE-CLEANING AND CLEANING
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2. Leakage test
1. Bed side cleaning (wiping)
3. Manual pre-cleaning
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4. Cleaning
5. Disinfection
6. Rinses
preferred
preferred
preferred
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BEDS
IDECLEANIN
G
LEA
KAGETEST
PRE-CLEANING
CLE
ANING
DIS
INFECTION
RIN
SES
20XX1990 2012
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HOW CAN STANDARDS HELP US?
MANUAL PRE-CLEANING PROCEDURES
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The Standard for Endoscope Reprocessing
ISO 15883
- Requirements for EWDs
- Instructions on how to use those
Not easy to understand!
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NATIONAL GUIDELINES
Like the SFERD PROFESSIONAL
STANDARD HANDBOOK
http://www.infectiepreventieopleidingen.nl/do
wnloads/SFERD_handbook_2011.pdf
Practical national guidelines
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THE SFERD PROFESSIONAL STANDARD HANDBOOK:
1. LEADERSHIP: VISION AND ORGANIZATION
2. STRATEGY & POLICY
3. HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
4. RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
5. PROCESS MANAGEMENT
6. APPRECIATION BY CUSTOMERS
7. APPRECIATION BY HEALTH CARE STAFF
8. APPRECIATION BY SOCIETY
9. RESULTS
10. IMPROVEMENT AND INNOVATION BYAUDIT & CONTROL
APPENDIXES
Responsibilities!
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THE SFERD PROFESSIONAL STANDARD HANDBOOK:
1. LEADERSHIP: VISION AND ORGANIZATION
2. STRATEGY & POLICY
3. HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
4. RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
5. PROCESS MANAGEMENT
6. APPRECIATION BY CUSTOMERS
7. APPRECIATION BY HEALTH CARE STAFF
8. APPRECIATION BY SOCIETY
9. RESULTS
10. IMPROVEMENT AND INNOVATION BYAUDIT & CONTROL
APPENDIXES
Advice on room interior
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THE SFERD PROFESSIONAL STANDARD HANDBOOK:
1. LEADERSHIP: VISION AND ORGANIZATION
2. STRATEGY & POLICY
3. HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
4. RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
5. PROCESS MANAGEMENT
6. APPRECIATION BY CUSTOMERS
7. APPRECIATION BY HEALTH CARE STAFF
8. APPRECIATION BY SOCIETY
9. RESULTS
10. IMPROVEMENT AND INNOVATION BYAUDIT & CONTROL
APPENDIXES
!!!
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PRACTICAL EXAMPLE OF AN OPTIMUM
ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING DEPARTMENT
ENDOSCOPE REPROCESSING ON THE HIGHEST LEVEL
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After the procedure the endoscope is transported in aspecial transport tray to the central endoscope
reprocessing department and with the usage of a pass
through door placed into the reprocessing area.
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State-of-the-art pre-cleaning: the basin can be filledhandsfree and the detergent is dosed automatically. Ofcourse after the manual leakage test is performed.
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Using ISO 15883 compliant (passthrough) systems for automatic
endoscope reprocessing. The
reprocessing room is separated by the
machines into a contaminated andclean area.
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The processes in the endoscope washer disinfector can beremotely monitored with traceability and registrationsoftware.
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The pass through principle: after thecycle in the pass through EWD is
finished successfully, the endoscope can
be unloaded on the other side of the
machine (clean area).
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On the clean side the
hospital applied a
strict hygienic
regime, to ensure
that once the
endoscope has
its reprocessed anddisinfected status, it will
keep it!
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After unloading from the EWD, the endoscope is placed
for drying in one of the drying cabinets.
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or the endoscopes is directly needed
within another procedure and with the
use of the transport system through
anothor pass through door safely
transported to the treatment rooms.
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CONCLUSION
PRE-CLEANING, MANUAL PROCEDURES FOR FLEXIBLE ENDOSCOPES
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Pre-cleaning, manual cleaning procedures
for flexible endoscopes: more and more automated.
Critical factors success:
- Perfect controlled endoscope logistics
- Implementing quality assurance systems
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Ronald WassenburgManaging Director of Wassenburg Medical Devices B.V., The Netherlands
Representative of the Dutch normalization committee, in the ISO TC198 working group 13
Active member of the Dutch Sterilisation and Sterility (NEN) normalization committee
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!
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NEN-EN-ISO 15883-1 (en): Washer-disinfectors - Part 1: General requirements, terms and definitions and tests (ISO
15883-1:2006,IDT) (EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION)
NEN-EN-ISO 15883-4 (en): Washer-disinfectors - Part 4: Requirements and tests for washer-disinfectors employing
chemical disinfection for thermolabile endoscopes (ISO 15883-4:2008,IDT) (EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR
STANDARDIZATION)
Technical Specification ISO/TS 15883-5 : Washer-disinfectors Part 5: Test soils and methods for demonstrating
cleaning efficacy (EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION)
Health Technical Memorandum 2030: Washer-disinfectors, Design considerations (London: The Stationery Office) Health Technical Memorandum 2030: Washer-disinfectors, Operational management (London: The Stationery Office)
Health Technical Memorandum 2030: Washer-disinfectors, Validation and verification (London: The Stationery Office)
PROFESSIONAL STANDARD HANDBOOK FLEXIBELE ENDOSCOPES - Cleaning and Disinfection: Dutch Advisory
Board Cleaning and Disinfection Flexible Endoscopes (SFERD)
Leitlinie zur Validierung maschineller Reinigungs- Desinfektions- prozesse zur Aufbereitung thermolabiler Endoskope
(German working group under the supervision of: Schmidt V. (AKI), Beilenhoff U. (DEGEA), Jones A. (DGSV), Krger
S. (DGKH))
Cleaning and disinfection endoscopes (Infection Prevention Working Party (WIP))
Proper Maintenance of Instruments - Red Brochure (Arbeitskreis Instrumenten-Aufbereitung [Instrument Preparation
Working Group])
ISO (International Organization for Standardization) http://www.iso.org/iso/home.html
FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration) http://www.fda.gov/
User manual of the endoscope