Manoj Semi
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Transcript of Manoj Semi
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SEMINAR ON
ROBONAUT
MANOJ KUMAR
REGD. NO. 07012941888THSEM, ELECTRICAL ENGG.
REC,BBSR
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WHAT IS ROBONAUT ?
Robonaut is a different class of robot than other current
space faring robots.
Robonaut is a robot designed to assist humans in spaceexploration missions.
The core idea behind the Robonaut series of robots is to
have a humanoid machine to work along-side astronauts.
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PARTS OF ROBONAUT
HAND
ARMS
HEAD
TELEPRESENCE
TORSO
LEG
BODY
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ROBONAUT USES A FLEXIBLE, FIVE-FINGERED HAND
Robonaut's hands might have better dexterity than a human
handed inside of a space suit
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ARMS- Robonaut has two arms
designed to be equivalent to human
strength,scale, reach and dexterity.
HEAD-The Robonaut head has two
eyes and a neck with two degrees of
freedom-- the ability to nod up and
down and shake left and right.
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TELEPRESENCE
Telepresence is the use of
virtual reality hardware. This
allows the human to operate the
robonauts movement by moving
their own bodies.
Telepresence allows the
robonaut to perform movements
such as using scissors to cut,tying a knot and using power
tools.
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ROBONAUT SPECS
Specifications Robonaut
Height 6.23 ft. (1.9 m)
Weight 410 lbs. (182 kg)
Structural MaterialsMostly aluminum with Kevlar and
Teflon padding to protect it from fire
and debris.
Computing Platform PowerPC processor
Operating SystemVxWorks
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WHAT ROBONAUTS ARE MADE OF
R2s head houses not its brain, but
its vision equipment.
Behind R2s visor are four visible light cameras
two to provide stereo vision for the robot and its
operators, and two auxiliary cameras.
A fifth infrared camera is housed in the
mouth area for depth perception.R2 has 3 degrees of
freedom in its neck,
allowing it to look
left, right, up, or down.
Each arm boasts 7 degrees of
freedom and the strength to hold 20
pounds in any pose in Earths gravity.
R2 thinks with its stomach literally. With
its head full of cameras, the only place with
enough room for a brain is the robots torso.
Robonaut 2s hands have 12degrees of freedom
4 degrees of freedom in the thumb, 3 degrees
of freedom each in the index nd middle fingers,
and 1 each in the ring and pinky fingers Eachfin er has a ras in force of 5 ounds.
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ROBONAUT 2 R(2)
The second Robonaut series (R2A
and R2B) was a joint effort
between NASA and General Motors.
The R2 system is capable ofmoving its arms up to 2 m/s and has a
40 lb payload capacity.
Its hands have a grasping force of
roughly 5 lbs per finger.
All the numerous sensors in the
robot number over 350.
R2s can work autonomously, together
or alongside humans.
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FUTUREPLANS
Near the end of 2009/ early 2010 a proposed mission called
Project M was announced by JSC that if approved would land
a R2 robot on the moon within 1000 days.
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EARTH APPLICATIONS
The R2 has wide applications in space and on Earth.
NASAplans to use robonauts to expand capabilities for
construction and discovery in space.
For GM, R2 represents a step toward safer vehicle
assembly plants and greater protection for employees.
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ADVANTAGES OF USING ROBOTS
Tasks are done quicker.
Humans are not placed in danger.
Robots do not need to be brought back to earth, which is
easier.
Robots do not require life support (food and energy).
Robots can go places humans cannot.
Sending robots into space instead of humans is easier on the
economy.
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DISADVANTAGES OF ROBOTS
Robots have not been designed to install and fix things that
humans can.
Robots cannot handle problems that they are not able to see,
where as humans can.
Robots cannot perform extensive research that humans can.
Robots can malfunction on individual missions and humans
will not be there to fix the problem.
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FAST FACTS
Designed to do task a human would do in space
Can be controlled remotely
Helmet resembles that of the Star Wars bounty hunterBoba Fett
This is because both Robonaut's and Boba Fett's designers were
inspired by the appearance of the Roman centurion helmet.
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SOURCES
http://www.nasaexplores.nasa.gov/search_nav_9_12.php?id=03-012&gl=912
http://learnaboutrobots.com/space.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/nanotechnology http://nasaexplores.nasa.gov/show2_articlea.php?id=
03-012
http://letu.edu/people/annieolson/1023Webs/sp02/llo-
sud/aman1.html
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