Managing open data change in government
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Transcript of Managing open data change in government
O D I _ O P E N D ATA L E A D E R S ’ N E T W O R KI R E N A B O J A D Z I E V S K A , P H D
I R E N A . B O J A D Z I E V S K A @ G M A I L . C O M
MANAGING OPEN DATA CHANGE IN GOVERNMENT
OPEN GOVERNMENT PARTNERSHIP
OPEN GOVERNMENT PARTNERSHIP
OPEN GOVERNMENT PARTNERSHIP
INTERNATIONAL CONTEXT ON NATIONAL LEVEL
OGP• Government Declaration• Political commitments
(MFA, MISA)• National Action Plans (3)• Working groups per OGP
priority• Public Administration
and Civil Society Organizations, IRM (observer)
Open data• Political leadership (MISA,
committee on innovations and entrepreneurship)
• Open data team• Open data priorities• Open Data WG (national
and international)• Open data in national
strategic documents• NGOs projects on open
data
OPEN DATA DIVERSITY LINKS
Associated policesDirect impact policies• Freedom of Information Act• Public Sector Information
Reuse Directive • Data protection• Big Data
Indirect Impact polices• Cloud Computing Services• Information and Network
Security
Associated politics• E-governnance
(Transparency, Accountability, Openness)
• Public administration reform
• Research and development• Academia and open access • Entrepreneurship and
Employability• Innovation
HOW TO IMPLEMENT OPEN DATA ON NATIONAL LEVEL
• What is lead institution of open data?• Is it an executive agency?• If not, how is it related with the executive?• Is there a policy on open data?• How to you implement it?• How to you assess the level of its
implementation?• What enforcement mechanisms are at disposal?• Do we use political authority to unblock stuff?
THE AGENCIES APPROACH TO OPEN DATA
Open data friends• Trainings• Fast track results• Priority on the portal
and institutional help• Own interests
Open data enemies• Knowledge• Income• HR• Political will• Lack of ownership
PROMOTE OPEN DATA RESULTS
Ex. “Government mirror” (applied for OGP award)
• Open legislative consultations (ENER)- MISA• Monitoring ENER – CSO• Publish “Government Mirror Data” on ENER• Frequently Requested Information through the
Freedom of Information Act • Get the credit for publishing the data
APPLICATIONS BUILT ON OPEN DATA
Ex. “My Air”• Environment agency is the data holder• App built on data not from the source (not in open
data format)• Release environment agency data for the app• Get the credit fro open data
THE OPEN DATA PORTAL
THE OPEN DATA LOOP
POLITICSPOLICYLOBBYING/TRAININGRESULTS
HOW TO SECURE HR SUSTAINABILITY
• Engage with the Open data team at all times• Organize trainings for the team – talk to the HR
department• Organize trainings for all government agencies that
are active and the once you want to make be active• Put open data as part of the courses/training
programmes for civil servants or relate it to already existing training
• Invite students and developers to your trainings• Invite NGOs to your trainings/meetings• Attend NGOs trainings and meetings
LEADERSHIP SKILLS
• Have substantial knowledge on open data (gives you arguments in favour of)• Have a solid knowledge of best practices (case
studies and stories)• Have strong communication skills • Motivation skills• Team building skills• Reporting skills• Strategic planning
DIVERSE TEAM
Know the open data policy
Know the related policies
Reporting skills
Have IT specialists
Research skills
PR/social media skills
Metadata for opendata.gov.mk - Development of an OGD Metadata Standard for Macedonia Version 1Catalogue A catalogue or repository that hosts the
Datasets being described. (Catalogue describing the data available at opendata.gov.mk)
www.opendata.gov.mkMandatory properties: dataset description publisher title
Dataset A conceptual entity that represents the information published. (A dataset included in the catalog, e. g. "Budget of the City of Skopje")
Mandatory properties: description title
Distribution A link to a file or API where the data is located, e. g. to a CSV-file, JSON-File or API-URL
Mandatory properties: access-URL
Agent An entity that is associated with Catalogues and/or Datasets. (Class for organisations involved in creating the catalogue.)
Mandatory properties: name: “Ministry of Information Society
and Administration”Vocabularies Vocabularies used for certain properties, e. g. lists
of categories or languages
Licenses Public Domain CC-0 CC-BY
Language MKD ALB ENG
…
OPEN DATA ON LOCAL LEVEL
Project ”Putting people first”
• Civil society and the British Embassy in Macedonia• Enhancing capacities of civil society organizations
(CSO) in endorsing open local government policies for effective participation in the development, decision making, creating public opinion and monitoring of the policies at national and local level• Identified all municipalities data to be open based
on what the citizens asked for
OPEN DATA ECOSYSTEM
Government
Civil Society
SMEsAcademia
Journalists
UN E-GOV SURVEY 2014
THE OPEN DATA INSTITUTE/PUBLICATIONS