Managing Cancer Practices in Whitewater Times ANCO Membership March, 2008.
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Transcript of Managing Cancer Practices in Whitewater Times ANCO Membership March, 2008.
Managing Cancer Practices in Whitewater Times
ANCO Membership
March, 2008
Many Thanks
To
RemitDATA
for the cool statistics herein
Areas for Improvement
Managing Managed Care Managing the Top Line Managing the Cash Cycle Managing Efficiency Summing It All Up
Get Over It!
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One Two Three Four Five Six Seven Eight Nine TenSelf Score
Ability to Negotiate With MC Payers
Series1
From my survey of 120 practice managers in 2006 who rated themselves on a scale 1-10 in terms of negotiating skills.
Think You Can’t Negotiate?
Source: RemitDATA ERA allowed charge data of 1500+ Oncologists across U.S.© RemitDATA All Rights Reserved
Primary Payers only
Per UnitAllowed amounts by procedure
HCPC Average90765 105.41 83.46 71.53 92.4790767 56.44 47.78 40.00 52.1496413 269.00 199.00 161.00 214.8299214 109.78 95.87 84.68 97.2599245 292.59 245.96 213.93 253.48
Per Unit
HCPC MedicareJ0640 3.75 2.31 1.12 $0.86J0881 5.49 3.92 3.05 $2.89J0885 15.00 12.01 10.65 $8.96J9265 165.82 55.00 15.12 $13.58J9310 555.40 517.36 499.13 $508.66
75th 50th 25th
Data included is for all claims with a Check Date between 10/1/2007 and
75th Percentile
50th Percentile
25th Percentile
Think You Can’t Negotiate?
CPT Codes: Range of Allowed Payments Compared to Medicare
Allowed amounts by procedure
90th 75th 50th 25th 10th Average Medicare % MedicareProcedure RVUs
90765 1.97 $122.41 $105.64 $83.46 $71.53 $64.00 $92.55 $73.89 125%
90767 1.02 $133.96 $87.72 $52.70 $42.51 $36.75 $72.17 $38.09 189%
96413 4.27 $319.30 $269.00 $199.00 $161.00 $146.58 $215.06 $161.49 133%
99214 2.53 $118.09 $109.78 $95.87 $84.68 $69.83 $97.32 $89.89 108%
99245 6.25 $310.00 $292.59 $245.96 $213.93 $192.62 $253.48 $220.90 115%
Source: RemitDATA ERA allowed charge data of 1500+ Oncologists across U.S.© RemitDATA All Rights Reserved
Think You Can’t Negotiate? Conversion Factors (Medicare = $38.0870)
Procedure RVUs 90th 75th 50th 25th 10th Average
90765 1.97 $62.14 $53.62 $42.37 $36.31 $32.49 $46.98
90767 1.02 $131.33 $86.00 $51.67 $41.68 $36.03 $70.76
96413 4.27 $74.78 $63.00 $46.60 $37.70 $34.33 $50.37
99214 2.53 $46.68 $43.39 $37.89 $33.47 $27.60 $38.47
99245 6.25 $49.60 $46.81 $39.35 $34.23 $30.82 $40.56
Source: RemitDATA ERA allowed charge data of 1500+ Oncologists across U.S.© RemitDATA All Rights Reserved
Think You Can’t Negotiate?
.
Per Unit
HCPC MedicareJ0640 3.75 2.31 1.12 $0.86J0881 5.49 3.92 3.05 $2.89J0885 15.00 12.01 10.65 $8.96J9265 165.82 55.00 15.12 $13.58J9310 555.40 517.36 499.13 $508.66
Data included is for all claims with a Check Date between 10/1/2007 and
75th Percentile
50th Percentile
25th Percentile
Source: RemitDATA ERA allowed charge data of 1500+ Oncologists across U.S.© RemitDATA All Rights Reserved
Managing Managed Care
Basics Know your RBRVS Know your drug payment methodologies Know your patient profile Know your “walk away”
RBRVS Basics 3 inputs go into the total RVUs
Work = Face-to-face physician time, plus intensity of work
Practice expense = practice expense relative to other procedures (with no intensity of expense)
Malpractice insurance costs (< 5%) = malpractice risk
Equation is ((W*WGPCI)+(PE*PEGPCI)+(M*MGPCI)) times the conversion factor = Fee Schedule AllowableFee Schedule Allowable for all codes except labs and drugs
Know YOUR RBRVS
How are managed care companies using RBRVS? Not! Using a percentage of Medicare. Using a different conversion factor Using no GPCIs Using old fee schedules--good and bad
RBRVS Talking Points The Medicare conversion factor is a governmental aberration that
has nothing to do with economic conditions. RBRVS was developed for procedural specialties. It does not work
for specialties who have indirect physician participation. Most drug administration code payments have nothing to do with
cost. Many actual costs have never been captured by anyone. Most private payers pay hospital outpatient services based on
charges. It is cheaper for patients to stay in the community setting.
Know your drug payment methodologies What are they using?
Average Selling Price, plus Average Wholesale Price
• Red Book• Orange Book• Medispan
Wholesale Acquisition Cost Widely Available Market Price Average Manufacturers Price
Managed Care Bottom Line Medicare RBRVS
What is the the net allowable that is paid by Medicare versus the MCO?
How does that translate into a conversion factor? More later…
Drug payment Figure out whether their methodology meets their
contract language Ascertain by regimen what tumor types are “underwater”
as appropriate using PROTOCOL ANALYZER® Can you ask for more???
Know Your Patient Profile Develop statistics for the following:
Patients in their plan who are out of treatment and are alive per year.
Hospitalizations/ patient and per patient aggregated per thousand for your practice
Average back to work time Average payer cost per patient; per tumor
type Compare your data to national norms
Patient Profile Helpful national statistics
Discharges/1000 = 117.44* Average inpatient LOS per cancer patient =
6.8 days* # of ER visits per 100 persons =39.6* Average days missed for young women with
breast cancer in one study = 29 days within three months of initial treatment**
*National Committee on Health Statistics** “Quality of Life Among Young Woman With Breast Cancer”; Journal of Clinical Oncology, Vol 23,
No 15 (May 20), 2005: pp. 3322-3330 © 2005 American Society of Clinical Oncology.
Know Your Walk Away Number of patients in treatment
Past net reimbursement Projected annual net reimbursement % rise or fall
What is their net conversion factor? Net collected service reimbursement divided by total
relative values = CCF Net direct cost per paid RVU = DCCF CCF-DCCF = Profitability per RVU Can add a “fudge factor” for hassle factor, e.g. pre-
authorization, slow payment, referrals
Know Your Walk Away
Drugs “Underwater” or net profit after co-pays Regimen-by-regimen comparison
Public relations Contract confidentiality Coordination of patient benefits Out of network
Managing the Top Line Integration
Backwards• Hospital-Physician networks• Hospital-Physician Cancer Care Networking• Cancer Care Hospital formation? Physician-owned?
Forwards• Radiation• Radiology• Pharmacy• Gyn-Onc• Ped-Onc• Hospitalists• Surgery: Ports, PICCs, Biopsies
Managing the Top Line
Can you reset your fees? National Ranges® from multiple public and
private databases.• 90767 = Range $39-86• 90772 = Range $29-42• 96413 = Range $230-303
® MAG Mutual Healthcare Solutions, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Managing the Top Line
Billing for all allowable services Smoking Cessation PQRI Discharge > 30 minutes Missed Appointments Care Plan Oversight Services Home Health Certification
Tobacco Cessation
Getting Paid Effective March 22, 2005, Medicare covers tobacco
cessation counseling for patients who smoke and have a tobacco-related disease or whose therapy is affected by tobacco use.
Effective January 2006, Medicare's prescription drug benefit covers smoking cessation treatments prescribed by a physician.
Carriers are supposed to start paying new codes January 1, 2008.
Smoking Cessation
Billing for tobacco cessation counseling
CPT codes 99406 (was G0375): Smoking and tobacco use
cessation visit; intermediate; counseling for 3-10 minutes
99407 (was G0376): counseling for more than 10 minutes
Can be used for all payers now…
Smoking Cessation
Billing for tobacco cessation counseling
CPT codes 8 visits annually allowed in 12 month period (4 sessions
per attempt). Counseling < 3 min covered under E&M code. Can have an appropriate E/M service on same day, use
modifier -25 as long as there is no duplication of therapy.
Face-to-face counseling time can be “incident to”.
Tobacco Cessation
Billing for tobacco cessation counseling ICD-9-CM codes 305.1: Tobacco Use Disorder or V15.82: History of Tobacco Use Provide other clinically relevant diagnosis code, such as
cough, lung cancer, chemotherapy, etc. that is adversely impacted by smoking.
Document time spent counseling for tobacco cessation There are PQRI measures that go with this…
Tobacco Cessation
99406, Intermediate WRVU = 0.32 Fee = $12.19
99407, Intensive WRVU = 0.65 Fee = $23.99
To PQRI or Not to PQRI? What is PQRI?
It is the Medicare Physician Quality Reporting Initiative. In plain English, CMS will pay you a bonus to report what they want you to report.
It is a strictly voluntary program in 2008. It is reported by National Provider Identification Number. According to my estimates about 40-50% of Medical oncologists are participating in 2008. This varies geographically.
There are 119 measures to choose from and they can be found at http://cms.hhs.gov/pqri• Use measures that apply most your mix of services.• Use those that might help you reach a reporting or quality goal for your
group.• Know that every group is different in terms of what measures are
applicable to them. All measures should be reviewed with providers.
Physician Quality Reporting Initiative (PQRI)
Bonus Payment Participating eligible professionals who successfully report may earn
an approximate 1.5% bonus, subject to a cap• To earn it, each provider must report 80% of at least three measures.
Providers can report fewer measures, but this will be subject to statistical validity testing.
• 1.5% bonus calculation based on total allowed charges (the sum of all billed allowables) during the reporting period for professional services billed under the Physician Fee Schedule. This does not include laboratory services or drugs. This bonus will not be determined until the end of 2008, but it is expected to be 1.5%.
Bonus payments will be made in a lump sum in mid-2009 to the holder of record of the Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN)
No Medicare Advantage patients will be included in your calculation.
Physician Quality Reporting Initiative (PQRI)
Bonus Payment Cap A Cap may apply when relatively few instances of quality measures apply
and are reported and will be applied to each NPI. You will be paid the lesser of the cap amount or your 1.5%. This is why frequency of reporting is important.
Cap calculation =(Individual’s instances of reporting quality data) X(300%) X (National average per measure payment amount, which is not
known until the following year)
National average per measure payment amount =(National charges associated with quality measures) /(National instances of reporting)
Example is if you had 100 incidents of reporting x 300% = 300 and the hypothetical national payment average amount was $100, the CAP for you would be $30,000. If your 1.5% allowed revenue exceeds $30,000, you would be paid the CAP.
PQRI Participation--Good or Bad? Hypothetical example of a Hem-Onc practice without Radiation or other ancillary
services… Six-physician Oncology Practice, 4.0 NPs $22.7 million in total allowed charges projected for 2007
• 50% Medicare• $2,200,000 = Procedures (mostly drug administration)• $3,100,000 = Evaluation & Management• $17,400,000 = Drugs• No lab in office• Does not account for patient portions
1.5% of one year of procedures = approximately $40,000 if they all report and exceed the CAP.
BUT, if your practice has procedure-based services, this can be much larger…
Discharge Over 30 minutes Must be the discharging MD 30 minutes of FLOOR time; must be
documented in the medical record Billed 30,067 times in 2005 by Hem-Onc’s with
5% denial rate (less than average) 22% of 2005 discharges billed by Hem-Onc’s 2008 RVUs = 2.67 Average Medicare Reimbursement = $92.93
Medicare: Missed Appointments Transmittal 1279, CR 5613
May charge Medicare patients as long as you charge all patients equally at the same amount for missed appointments, unless contractually you are unable to do so (Medicaid).
May not charge for a specific item or service but for a ‘missed business opportunity’.
May not charge these to Medicare, but to the patient directly.
Care Plan Oversight Services (Medicare) Complex billing rules with heavy denial rate and
audit follow-up. G0181, Home Healthcare Oversight, 30
minutes per month= $103.98 G0182, Hospice Oversight, 30 minutes per
month = $107.79 G0181 billed 1253 times by Hem-Onc’s in 2004
with 25% denial rate. G0182 billed 2313 times by Hem-Onc’s with
33% denial rate
Care Plan Oversight Medicare Billing Requirements (Section 180.1, Chapter
12, Claims Processing Manual) Chapter 15, Benefits Policy Manual are met; may not
be billed ‘incident to’ No other services may be billed on the same claim May only bill at the end of the month in which
services were rendered. Bill for one unit of service Must have the provider number of the HHA or
hospice.
Care Plan Oversight (Private)
99374-99380 Start at 15 minutes Includes Nursing Facilities, which Medicare
does not. BUT, physician involvement and
documentation requirements are steep.
Home Health Cert/ Re-cert
G0179-G0180: Billed 2541 and 5227 times in 2004; denied 12% and 7% respectively.
G0179: Home Health Re-certification = 1.22 RVUs = $44.56
G0180: Home Health Certification = 1.61 = $58.27
Home Health Cert/ Re-Cert
Code G0180 can only be billed when the patient has not received Medicare-covered home health services for at least 60 days.
Code G0179 can only be billed when the patient has had services for at least 60 days (one certification period) and is reported every 60 days.
Keeping Your Revenue Fraud Issues
Benefit Integrity Unit Screening Qui Tam
• Place of Service• “Incident to”• Free drug billing• Billing for non-delivered or undocumented services• Billing under wrong provider #• Knowingly billing the wrong codes to maximize revenue
Kick-backs
Keeping Your Revenue
Recovery Audit Contractors Documentation of/ accounting for WASTE Unbundling/Modifier -59 Modifier -25 38221/38220-59 ESA dosing Other drug dosing Odd coding
Medicare: Drug Waste Medicare does not pay for drug waste, unless it is
administered to a patient. "CMS will cover the amount of drug necessary for the patient's condition. If a portion
must be discarded after the patient is treated, Medicare will cover the discarded drug along with the amount administered." This is published in the Medicare Claims Processing Manual, Chapter 17 – Drugs and Biologicals (section 40-Discarded Drugs and Biologicals).
While that is not at all clearly stated in the waste section, I refer you to the Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 20:
" Part B expenses for items and services ...are considered to be incurred the day the beneficiary RECEIVED the item or service, regardless of when it was paid for or ordered..."
And, Medicare Benefit Policy Manual, Chapter 15, Section 30: "The physician must render the service for it to be covered."
Drug Wastage Empire New York Part B Recent reviews by Medicare contractors indicate that providers are not adequately
documenting, in their medical records, the provision and administration of drugs in the office setting. Empire Medicare Services expects that providers adhere to the following guidelines:
Physicians and non-physician providers should enter the drug ordered in their plan of care for the encounter.
The dose and route should be included along with the name of the drug. The encounter should be dated and signed in the medical record (or electronically if using EMR). The person actually administering the drug should enter into the record that he/she administered the drug,
include the dose, route, and site of administration, and sign/date that entry. It is recommended that providers include the drug lot number when documenting the administration of the
drug. If the drug was administered by the ordering provider, it would be sufficient for that person to enter “given”
next to the order in the plan of care (and also include the site of administration and lot number).
Drug Wastage Empire New York Part B (Cont’d)
A provider may indicate that the drug will be administered over a number of dates in the future, in a single plan of care. However, each subsequent administration of the drug must be separately documented as noted above.
Signatures should be legible (you may want to print your name under the signature, if necessary). If the full amount of a single-use vial is not administered, the provider or staff administering the drug
should enter a note in the patient’s medical record indicating the amount not administered (discarded) as wastage.
These guidelines are intended to document the provision and administration of drugs that are covered under the Medicare “incident to” benefit (the drug is administered by the physician/non-physician provider or staff in the office). Use of these documentation guidelines will not extend Medicare coverage to any drug not otherwise covered (e.g., drugs that are usually self-administered, drugs that are not Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved, drugs provided for indications that are not considered medically necessary, etc.). Drugs provided in the physician office may not be billed to Medicare unless they are also administered by or incident to the same physician/group.
Furthermore, providers should not bill Medicare for visits (Evaluation & Management (E&M) services) when the purpose of the encounter was for the administration of the drug.
Providers should retain drug invoice records to document the purchase of the drug, if requested by a Medicare contractor
Keeping Your Revenue Look at the updates each quarter to ASP from prior
quarters. It happens each quarter and you can go back and get the $$. http://www.cms.hhs.gov/McrPartBDrugAvgSalesPrice/01b_200
7aspfiles.asp#TopOfPage
Can amount to a great deal of $$$
QuickTime™ and aTIFF (LZW) decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Keeping Your Revenue Private Payers
Do not use Medicare parameters for ESAs, if your clinicians do not agree with them.
Get as much verified up front as possible• Codes• Co-pays/ Coinsurance• Referrals or authorizations necessary
Match actual reimbursements with contract terms.
Accounts Receivable/ Cash Cycle
What is the cash cycle? Cash incoming from Receivables, Interest,
Dividends, honoraria, and revenue from clinical trials
Cash outgoing for ongoing costs including drugs, payroll, rent, utilities, and other ongoing costs.
Aged Cash Report From 1500+ Community Oncologists:
• 0-30 days = 80.3%• 31-60 days =12.9%• 61-90 days = 2.6%• 91-120 days = 1.2%• 121-150 days = 0.7%• 151-180 days = 0.5%• > 180 days = 1.8%
• AVERAGE DSO = 32 days
Source: RemitDATA ERA allowed charge data of 1500+ Oncologists across U.S.
© RemitDATA All Rights Reserved.
Denial Reasons National Statistics from CashRetriever
Current as of 1/28/08...
Denial Code
Description #
Remits Denied Amount
1 18 Denied-duplicated claim/service 156,441 $635,428,071
2 B13 Denied-previously paid 57,178 $412,746,854 3 42 Denied-chgs exceed fee schedule or allowable 68,149 $317,812,521 4 23 Pmt adjusted-paid by another payer 89,876 $259,859,561 5 16 Denied-lack of needed information 55,362 $228,030,930 6 22 Pmt adjusted-covered by another payer 53,462 $217,472,439 7 125 Pmt adjusted-submission/billing error 12,531 $153,920,852 8 96 Non covered charges 60,248 $137,100,636 9 119 Benefits exceeded 12,511 $89,316,829
10 27 Denied-expenses incurred after coverage 43,787 $80,281,087
Source: http://www.cashretriever.com/home/835denialstatistics.html
Denial Reasons
From RemitDATA (all Specialties)All payers = top 10 Reasons (CODE) for ALL datatransaction_count
1516196
code count % descriptionCO18 230951 15.23 Duplicate claim/service.OA109 131330 8.66 Claim not covered by this payer/contractor. You must send the claim to the correct payer/contractor.PR204 71133 4.69 This service/equipment/drug is not covered under the patient’s current benefit planOA18 67236 4.43 Duplicate claim/service.CO176 66412 4.38 Payment denied because the prescription is not current.CO97 66119 4.36 Payment adjusted because the benefit for this service is included in the payment/allowance for another service/procedure that has already been adjudicated. CO50 63677 4.20 These are non-covered services because this is not deemed a `medical necessity' by the payer.CO150 59637 3.93 Payment adjusted because the payer deems the information submitted does not support this level of service. PR96 50941 3.36 Non-covered charge(s).COB15 38260 2.52 Payment adjusted because this service/procedure requires that a qualifying service/procedure be received and covered. CO16 35160 2.32 Claim/service lacks information which is needed for adjudication.
Source: RemitDATA ERA allowed charge data of 1500+ Oncologists across U.S.© RemitDATA All Rights Reserved
Denial Reasons From RemitDATA for ONCOLOGY Only
All Payers = top 10 Reasons (CODE) for ONC specialtytransaction_count
405450
code count % descriptionCO97 59222 14.61 Payment adjusted because the benefit for this service is included in another service.CO18 55006 13.57 Duplicate claim/service.OA18 38817 9.57 Duplicate claim/service.PI97 24676 6.09 Payment adjusted because the benefit for this service is included in the payment/allowance for another service/procedure that has already been adjudicated. CO45 18466 4.55 Charge exceeds fee schedule/maximum allowable or contracted/legislated fee arrangement. COB15 15311 3.78 Payment adjusted because this service/procedure requires that a qualifying service/procedure be received and covered. PR16 11331 2.79 Claim/service lacks information which is needed for adjudication. PR27 11058 2.73 Expenses incurred after coverage terminated.OA23 9443 2.33 Payment adjusted due to the impact of prior payer(s) adjudication including payments and/or adjustments. CO16 8468 2.09 Claim/service lacks information which is needed for adjudication. PR96 8269 2.04 Non-covered charge(s).
Source: RemitDATA ERA allowed charge data of 1500+ Oncologists across U.S.© RemitDATA All Rights Reserved
Denials Duplicate claims are dangerous
From Noridian Part B Medicare ”If more than one claim is submitted for the same
item for the same date of service, the second claim will be denied as duplicate. Submitting duplicate claims:
1. May delay payment;2. Could cause you to be identified as an
abusive biller; or3. May result in an investigation for fraud if a
pattern of duplicate billing is identified.”
Denials
Duplicate Claims are dangerous for other reasons Inflated A/R Inflated cash projections Poor utilization of staff in terms of
investigation and write-off’s Opportunity cost of not working real denials
Denials Duplicate Claim Resolution (TRAILBLAZER)
Step 1: Please allow Medicare 30 days from receipt date to process the claim for payment. If the provider is not enrolled in Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT), an additional seven to 10 days should be added for mail time. Although electronic claims may be processed in as few as 14 days, it could take as long as 30 days to process the claim.
Step 2: The provider should call the Carrier IVR to check claim status. If Medicare has not received the claim and enough time has passed after filing the claim for Medicare to have received it, the provider should re-file a new claim. If the IVR indicates that Medicare has received the claim and it is in process, the provider should allow time for the claim to continue processing and wait for the Remittance Advice (RA).
Step 3: Many times providers overlook zero-pay RAs due to the allowed amount being applied to the patient’s deductible. Providers should pay special attention to zero- pay RAs in order to determine if the claim should actually be re-filed to Medicare.
Step 4: If the same procedures are performed multiple times on the same day, the provider may refer to specific claims filing guidelines for multiple servicing and/or use of any
appropriate modifiers. POE may be contacted for help with filing these services.
Denials
Service included in another service that has already been adjudicated (C097) Unbundling items like fluids, supplies, etc.
• Is it worth it to keep writing these things off?• How much are you paid on average?
Code edits--increased uptake can lead to audits.
Denials
Qualifying service not received/adjudicated (COB15) Remember that add-on codes need to be on
the same claim with qualifying service:• Add on codes: 90761, 90766, 90767, 90768,
90775, 96411, 96415, 96417• Make sure they are paired with the CPT rule
codes. Example: 90768 with 90765, 90766, 96413, 96415, 96416
Denials Missing/Incomplete/Invalid Group Practice Information (CO-
16,PR16) Description The information reported in Item 33 of the CMS-1500 claim form is not correct or is missing. The provider of service must enter the provider of service/supplier’s billing name, address, ZIP code and telephone number in Item 33.
Resolution Providers should make sure the information in Item 33 of the CMS-1500 claim form is correct. If the claim is filed as paper, Item 33 is the proper place to report this information. If the claim is filed electronically, the completion of certain loops and segments is
necessary.
Denials Claims billed to wrong payers
Patient should be asked each time they appear if their insurance has changed
New Medicare patients should be asked if they• Still have insurance through their employer• Have “another” Medicare plan
Patients, unless their plan contract specifies otherwise, should sign a statement stating that they are liable if they do not update insurance information, if it changes.
Denials
Problems due to poor patient intake Lack of referral or authorization Poor knowledge of policy limits such as
payment ceiling leading to exhaustion of benefits
No information on payment cap or catastrophic coverage leads to missing payment opportunities
Common Coding Errors in Medical Oncology Two “initial” codes Billing an add-on code (e.g. 90766)
without a qualifying service Billing 96523 with other services Billing of concurrent hydration Hydration versus therapeutic infusions Consultations Incorrect diagnosis with drug
Cash outlays What can you fix?
Payment terms that lead to constant cash shortfalls. Interest rates on charge cards, loans, lines of credit,
and other interest-bearing items that will change as interest rates go down.
Rent and office leases will soon become negotiable as the economy inspires a “buyer’s market.
Salary raises that are automatic as opposed to incentive-based.
Efficiency
Do benchmarks apply to you? Automation Access to capital Space efficiencies/inefficiencies Skill set of clinical staff Access to mid-levels Cross-training and staff coverage Severity index of patients
Benchmarks
Levels Level I--Compare yourself to yourself over a
time period Level II--Compare yourself to your ‘peers’ in
the oncology community Level III--Custom benchmarks for you or for
peer cohort(s)
Efficiency Internal measures (Level 1)
Financial• Cost of Goods Sold (Direct Revenue-Direct Expense)• Net Revenue/ FTE• Cost/ FTE• Net Advantage/ FTE• Revenue/ Patient Encounter• Cost/ Patient Encounter• Net Advantage/ Patient Encounter• Net Advantage/ Hour of Operation• Net Drug Reimbursement plus Rebates/ Drug Cost
FTE = 40 hours per week or 2080 hours per year
Efficiency Internal Measures (Level I)
Physician Productivity• Visits/ Physician• New Patients/ Physician• E/M Net Reimbursement/ Physician• RVUs/ Physician*• FTEs/ Physician• Treatment Chairs/ Physician• RN FTE/ Physician• Net Advantage/ Physician
Efficiency
Internal Measures (Level 1) Nursing
• Chair Turn
• Patient Encounters/ FTE of Nursing
• Drug Administration* Net Revenue/ Chair
• Drug Administration Net Revenue/ FTE Nursing
• Net Benefit**/ FTE of Nursing
• Drug Admin Patients/ RN
*Includes drugs and admin**Drug admin net revenue-direct nursing cost (S+B)
Efficiency
Internal Measures Billing (FTEs are all billing)
• $ over 60 days• $ in AR/ FTE• Cash Collections per FTE• Patient Balances per FTE• Denied dollar per FTE
Efficiency Benchmarks: Hem-Onc (Level II)
Physician Productivity (Mean Value)• New Patients/ FTE physician/yr = 300 (342 with NPPs)• Established Patients/ FTE physician/yr =3481
Staffing (Mean Value)• FTE/ Staff Physician = 7.3 (6.6 for multi-specialty)• FTE Nurses Administering Chemo/ FTE MD = 1.7• FTE Mid-Levels/ FTE MD = 0.7
Source: Journal of Oncology Practice; Volume 3, Issue 1, January 2007: Benchmarking Practice Operations; Acksin, J, Barr, T. and Elaine Towle
Efficiency
Benchmarks (Level II) Resource Utilization (Average or Mean)
• Treatment Chairs /FTE Physician = 5.7• Treatment Chairs/ FTE Chemo Nurse = 3.8• # of Patients/ Chemo Chair/ Working Day = 1.3• Patients/ FTE Nurse/ Working Day = 2.1
Source: Journal of Oncology Practice; Volume 3, Issue 1, January 2007: Benchmarking Practice Operations; Acksin, J, Barr, T. and Elaine Towle
Efficiency
The Codemistress Treasure Trove of Efficiency Tools
Benchmarking Oncology Circle
http://www.oncomet.com/OncologyCircle/Oncolohttp://www.oncomet.com/OncologyCircle/OncologyCircleHome.aspxgyCircleHome.aspx
Encoders--All the codes you ever want to know and all the rules/ limitations around them. DecisionCoder®: www.decisioncoder.com/www.decisioncoder.com/ Encoder Pro Professional
http://www.medicalcodingbooks.com/codingsoftware/ Flash Coder http://www.flashcode.com/http://www.flashcode.com/
Treasure Trove of Efficiency Tools Drug Coding and Pricing
Reimbursement Codes.com http://www.rjhealthsystems.com/reimbcode.htm
Fees--Great information about setting fees and coding rules too! One of my favorites for twenty years. MagMutual www.magmutual.com
EOB Analysis RemitDATA* www.remitdata.com PBIS
http://www.p4healthcare.com/go/Oncology/practicemanagehttp://www.p4healthcare.com/go/Oncology/practicemanagementment
*-Special relationship with ION
Treasure Trove of Efficiency Tools
Physician E/M Audit http://www.intelicode.com/ Physician E/M Profiles
http://www.cms.hhs.gov/MedicareFeeforSvchttp://www.cms.hhs.gov/MedicareFeeforSvcPartsAB/04_MedicareUtilizationforPartB.aspPartsAB/04_MedicareUtilizationforPartB.asp#TopOfPage#TopOfPage
Protocol Analyzer® www.iononline.comwww.iononline.com PQRI Input/ Documentation Forms
http://www.ama-assn.org/ama/pub/category/http://www.ama-assn.org/ama/pub/category/17493.html17493.html
In Summary Do not give up on negotiating with MCOs. Persistence
may pay! Know your entire situation for each payer where you are
losing money for the protocols you use. Do not rule anything out in terms of what your practice
may look like in the future…think outside the lines. Bill for the services that you perform---ALL OF THEM! Don’t lose $$$ because you did not look hard at your
data aberrancies.
In Summary Cash is king, queen, jack, and ace. Know what,
why, where, and when about your cash $$$. Figure out what your real A/R is. Re-negotiate interest-bearing expenses. Be careful to only use benchmarks that apply to
your type of facility. But, use data to gauge performance and performance improvement.
But, do use benchmarks to create physician and staff incentives.
Keep Paddling!!!!