Management Board Meeting April 24-25, 2013 Hvar, Croatia SOLUTION is a project of the CONCERTO...
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Management Board Meeting April 24-25, 2013 Hvar, Croatia SOLUTION is a project of the CONCERTO initiative co-funded by the European Commission under the 7 th Framework Programme ESCo Opportunities on Hvar SOLUTION Management Board Meeting April 23, 2013 Split, Croatia
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Transcript of Management Board Meeting April 24-25, 2013 Hvar, Croatia SOLUTION is a project of the CONCERTO...
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, CroatiaSOLUTION is a project of the CONCERTO initiative co-funded by the European Commission under the 7 th Framework Programme
ESCo Opportunities on HvarSOLUTION Management Board Meeting
April 23, 2013
Split, Croatia
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
CONTENTS
• Analysis of island resources• Energy balance• Future energy demand projections• Potential ESCo fields of operation• Barriers• ESCo examples
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
ANALYSIS OF ISLAND RESOURCES
• Abundant solar resource ~ 2.800 sunny hours– large potential for solar technologies
• Biogenic resources– changing climate conditions– more vegetation– exploitable biomass
• Waste resources– bio-waste from agriculture– bio-waste from households– bio-waste from touristic activities
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
ENERGY BALANCE OF HVAR
• data obtained from Hrvoje Požar• purpose – preparation of the study for Concerto
SOLUTION project, community Hvar• data source from 2011• used for future demand projections
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
ENERGY BALANCE OF HVAR
• by fuels:– Electricity – 53%– Fuel oil – 15%– LPG – 7%– Biomass – 25%
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
ENERGY BALANCE OF HVAR
• by sector (without transport):– residential – 66,3%– services – 33,3– industry – 0,3%
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
ENERGY BALANCE OF HVAR
• by municipality:– Hvar – 44%– Stari Grad – 24%– Jelsa – 28%– Sućuraj – 4%
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
ENERGY BALANCE OF HVAR
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
FUTURE ENERGY DEMAND PROJECTIONS
• hourly values of energy consumption (Eel, Eheat, Ecool)• hourly values of solar irradiation, wind• EnergyPLAN tool for energy system examination and
planning
EnergyPLAN model (Source: http://energy.plan.aau.dk/)
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
FUTURE ENERGY DEMAND PROJECTIONS
• consumption profiles
• production profiles
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
FUTURE ENERGY DEMAND PROJECTIONS
• Scenarios up to 2030:– include energy efficiency improvements (EU)– include renewable energy sources (PV, Tsol & Wind)– heating switching completely to electricity with support
from biomass and Tsol by 2030– transport completely electrical by 2030
• objective – cover complete energy demand with local resources and energy sources
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
FUTURE ENERGY DEMAND PROJECTIONS
• Scenario 1 – only Photovoltaics (38 MW) in 2030 and energy storage (7,4 GWh)
• Scenario 2 – only Wind (17,5 MW) in 2030 and energy storage (7 GWh)
• Scenario 3- PV (13,5 MW) & Wind (10,5 MW) and energy storage (4 GWh)
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
ESCo POTENTIAL
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
ESCo POTENTIAL
• ESCo markets – US 5 bil.$, Germany 150 mil.$, Brazil 100 mil.$, Japan 63 mil. $, etc.
• energy efficiency market Croatia ~ 2.4 billion HRK, and increasing
• growing energy prices (electricity, oil, gas)• ESCo’s in line with the national EE strategy• general fields of operation:
– buildings– public lighting– industry– energy supply systems (CHP, DH)
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
ESCo POTENTIAL
• Hvar has potential to become an ESCo market• very favorable climate conditions• seasonality, tourism• energy infrastructure problem• large touristic capacities• formed island initiative• problematic investment climate• bad status of buildings on the island
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
ESCo POTENTIAL
• ESCo’s could make a breakthrough with:– energy efficiency measures in buildings (public and
private) – public lighting projects– solar thermal projects– solar cooling projects
• weak industry on the island
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
ESCo BARRIERS
• MARKET:– ownership relations– low support for EE projects– public procurement – public ESCo’s– budgetary issues
• FINANCIAL:– banks & ESCo’s– insufficient knowledge of financing institutions– expensive loans– unavailability of longer term loans
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
ESCo BARRIERS
• REGULATORY:– EE seen as a product– slow decision making– public procurement
• SUPPORT:– unfamiliarity with the ESCo concepts– lack of experience– data unavailability
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
ESCo BARRIERS
• TECHNICAL:– baseline definition– technology definition– risk allocation (equipment performance & energy
savings)– human factor!!!
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
ESCo Examples
• TRANSPORT FOR LONDON:– EE in buildings – 16% cost savings, electricity savings
25%, gas savings 20%, 3.500 tons less ghg emission• NYKOPING:
– 123 buildings, EE and EM measures, 21% in energy costs, 4.300 tons less ghg emissions
• HEP ESCO:– public lighting (Zagreb, Varaždin, Karlovac, etc.)– buildings (schools, offices, hotels, etc.)– industry– CHP
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
ESCo Examples
• SOLID• PepsiCo Gatorade, Phoenix,
USA• preheating of water for process• Collector area: 3,793 m²• Storage volume: 114 m³
Management Board MeetingApril 24-25, 2013
Hvar, Croatia
THANK YOU!!!
iC CES GesmbH/iC artprojekt d.o.o.
