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Making the Internet fast, reliable and secure
GLOBAL REAL ESTATE & WORKPLACE PRODUCTIVITY
MCR Capstone 2015
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
AGENDA
1. 120 Day Observations
2. The Evolution of Corporate Services
3. What do we do?
4. Global Projects completed over the last year
5. Headquarters (REMOVED)
6. Site Strategy (REMOVED)
7. The Business Case (Hong Kong Example)
8. Global Workplace Guidelines
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
120 Day Observations
TEAM
1. Transparency in decision making was lacking
2. Communication “strategies” ______________ [did not exist, were unclear, avoided]
3. Incongruent perspective between CS & End Users on Customer Service
4. Professional development paths were unclear; seeking leadership, coaching, mentorship
SMART
MOTIVATED
HAPPY
COMPANY
1. Lack of Strategic Sourcing
2. Engineer diagnostics are not data driven (READ: many qualitative factors underpin business decisions)
HUMBLEPROGRESSIVE
ACADEMIC
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
THE EVOLUTION OF CORPORATE SERVICES: Meet GREWP
MISSION: GLOBAL REAL ESTATE & WORKPLACE PRODUCTIVITY Drive a comprehensive, holistic, and differentiated Real Estate & Workplace Productivity strategy that enables Akamai to deliver on the promise of a hyperconnected world, where entertainment, business, and life are enabled to reach unimagined potential
create significant business value
Enable a relentless focus on customers & partners through growth focus
Create, flexible, collaborative, and innovative environments where our people can consistently perform at highest potential
Ensure innovation is part of everything we do
Drive operational excellence for efficiency, effectiveness, and productivity
ROI Customers Service Delivery Innovation Governance
STRATEGY
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
Grow revenue opportunities with fast, personalized web experiences and manage complexity from peak demand, mobile devices and data collection.Develop and implement a
new communication & engagement strategy with key stakeholders and implement (i.e. Q of M, Focus Groups with output)
Develop a global workplace guideline which harmonizes best practices for mobility, health & wellness, and office layouts and design which foster the highest degree of productivity
Structure a semi-annual cadence to meet with Key business partners and internal clients regarding their business needs; develop an output for these discussions
Develop a Real Estate Scorecard which indicates “performance” of our Global Workplaces
Prepare a Development plan for every team member and communicate the same
Integrate wellness into the workplace: establish a baseline, objectives, KPI’s
Re-brand Corporate Services as the Global Real Estate & Workplace Productivity Team; improve Website; produce annual report and outlook
Establish Organization model for team; Develop a framework for leadership of the Global Team to foster cross-collaboration, engagement, and high performance
Find a way to leverage partnership with IT for new endeavors (i.e. using WAAP to layer on Utilization, process improvement with EIS)
Adopt a solution-oriented posture when evaluating initiatives which are out of plan (i.e. Atlanta, Champagne, Bellevue, Long Beach, etc)
Develop a concise proposal for a single or multi-site HQ model based on detailed due diligence conducted over the fiscal year. Proposal to include cost, engagement, and productivity references
Prepare the Global Real Estate & Workplace Productivity Playbook (includes processes, standards, templates, guidelines)
STRATEGYcreate significant business value
GLOBAL REAL ESTATE & WORKPLACE PRODUCTIVITY MISSION: Drive a comprehensive, holistic, and differentiated Real Estate & Workplace Productivity strategy that enables Akamai to deliver on the promise of a hyperconnected world, where entertainment, business, and life are enabled to reach unimagined potential [READ: Give Employees a stellar workplace; Align with Corporate Objectives]
Enable a relentless focus on customers & partners through growth focus
Create, flexible, collaborative, and innovative environments where our people can consistently perform at highest potential
Ensure innovation is part of everything we do
Drive operational excellence for efficiency, effectiveness, and productivity
EXECUTION
Develop a 5-year CapEx strategy which effectively addresses the ratio to revenue concern in specific periods
Establish a Sustainability Strategy for GREWP: Create and Measure Sustainability KPI’s to incorporate into the Business Cases
Re-vamp Facility Management Model; Institute better systems (i.e. help desk ticketing, Building Mgt, Room Mgt)
54321
ROI Customers Service Delivery Innovation Governance
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
Employee Engagement - increase velocity
Global Workplace Guideline
{Internal} Customer Relationship Management
“CRM” Model
Scorecard
Develop, Align, and Deploy development plan for every team member
Integrate wellness into the workplace: establish a baseline, objectives, KPI’s
Re-Brand CS to GREWP (website, annual report)
Organization Design for evolution of GREWP
Lever IT Partnership for new endeavors (i.e. using
WAAP to layer on Utilization)
Business Case
HQ Strategic Due Diligence
Global Real Estate & Workplace Productivity
Playbook
STRATEGYEXECUTION
5-year CapEx strategy
Sustainability Strategy tied to metrics Deploy new FM Model
ROI
Customers
Service Delivery
Innovation
Governance
THE EVOLUTION OF CORPORATE SERVICES: Strategy Status Report
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
WHAT DO WE DO? (Historical)
PROJECTS
Site Selection Transaction Management Project Management Lease Administration Change Management Moves, Adds, ‘s Relocation Management Space Planning
FACILITIES
Office Services & Administration Reception Mailroom Operations Building System optimization Building Maintenance Cleaning & Janitorial Food & Beverage Services Corporate Services Help Desk Parking Security
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
WHAT DO WE DO?
REAL ESTATE
Location Strategy Workforce Planning Incentive
Negotiation Site Selection Capital Expense
Planning Transaction
Management Project Leadership Portfolio Strategy Lease
Administration Lease Accounting
WORKPLACE
Master Planning Strategic Planning Change
Management Benchmarking Moves, Adds, ‘s Project Management Relocation
Management Space Planning
OPERATIONS
Office Services & Administration
Reception Mailroom Operations Building System
optimization Building
Maintenance Cleaning & Janitorial Food & Beverage
Services Corporate Services
Help Desk Parking
SECURITY
Physical Security Loss Prevention Travel Security Management of
Security Operation Center
System Integration & Harmonization
Investigations* Risk Management* Business Continuity* Disaster Recovery*
ADMINISTRATION &
HOSPITALITY
Event Planning Event Management Partnership with
HR & Wellness in HQ and company-wide initiatives
PARTNERSHIP WITH INTERDEPENDENT FUNCTIONS
M&A
WELLNESS
GOVERNANCE
SUSTAINABILITY IT
HR
CHANGE LEADERSHIP
FINANCE
TAX
TREASURY
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
Grow revenue opportunities with fast, personalized web experiences and manage complexity from peak demand, mobile devices and data collection.
Sao Paulo
Santa Clara, CASan Francisco, CA
Long Beach, CASan Diego, CA
Cambridge, MA (x3)Westford, MAWashington, DCReston, VAFt. Lauderdale, FL
Bellevue, WA
BelgiumAmsterdamDusseldorf
FrankfurtHamburg
ParisMilan
CanberraMelbourne
Seoul TokyoOsakaFukuokaShanghaiTaipeiHong KongShenzen
MalaysiaSingapore
Gurgaon
StockholmCopenhagenKrakowPragueZurichIstanbul
Northfield, ILChicago, ILDallas, TX
2014: 11 New Offices, 47 Total Projects
MumbaiChennai
Bangalore
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
Grow revenue opportunities with fast, personalized web experiences and manage complexity from peak demand, mobile devices and data collection.
2015: 47 Projects Planned
TorontoOttawa
Costa Rica
Sao Paulo
Denver, COBellevue, WA
Manchester, NHCambridge, MAWestford, MAWashington, DCReston, VANew York, NYAtlanta, GADallas, TX
Santa Clara, CASanta Monica, CA
Long Beach, CAPhoenix, AZ
DusseldorfFrankfurtHamburg
AmsterdamBelgiumMunich
Paris
MalaysiaSingapore
Dubai
BeijingTokyoOsakaFukuokaShanghaiTaipeiHong Kong
MumbaiChennai
Bangalore
Gurgaon
CanberraMelbourne
MilanCopenhagenKrakowPragueZurichIstanbul
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
THE BUSINESS CASE: Hong Kong Example
Agenda: Hong Kong Office Relocation & Expansion
1. Business Case
2. Demographic Map
3. Timeline
4. Project Team
5. Financial Summary
6. Next Steps
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
Business Case: Hong Kong Office Relocation & Expansion
Current Situation: 36 employees work in a serviced office environment. The
office was establish in 2011, and the current lease continues through 9/30/15.
The layout is fragmented which impinges upon collaboration
The three (3) year growth plan is: +16 (2015), +7 (2016), +7 (2017) for a total of 65 employees
This region is often cited for potential M&A activity
It is not financially feasible to continue to grow in the serviced office environment
Objectives: Identify 10,000 SF – 13,000 SF (150 SF - 175 SF/seat) in the
preferred neighborhoods/districts of Quarry Bay, Taikoo Shing, North Point, Admiralty, Causeway Bay and Central.
Remain – or move closer – to clients
Access to public transportation is a high priority
Pursue flexibility in the acquisition of additional space, which contemplates expansion and contraction
Deliver a collaborative environment which affords innovation and effectively supports productive work
Prospective Outcomes:OPTION 1:REMAIN IN AND EXPAND IN PLACE
Advantages: Limited business disruptionTrade-offs: Operating Expense is a Premium for Serviced Office space; flexibility for growth is constrained; current environment does not foster collaboration or a cohesive culture
OPTION 2 (Recommendation):RELOCATE
Advantages: Flexibility in responding to growth; improved working environment which fosters collaboration and innovationTrade-offs: Change Management process to garner engagement in a new working environment (Global Workplace Concept)
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
Demographic Map: Hong Kong Office Relocation & Expansion
Employee demographics indicates 35% to 40% of employees live on the “Hong Kong” side and 55% to 60% live on the “Kowloon” side.
Of the 55% to 60% of employees located on the “Kowloon” side, almost all are located on the red, blue and yellow MTR lines which reach out to the “Hong Kong” side very easily.
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
Timeline: Hong Kong Office Relocation & Expansion
Kick-Off
• Initial meeting with internal business partner(s)
• Identify project scope, schedule & team
• Engage internal PM & EIS PM
• Market Overview• Prepare market survey
for discussion
Site Selection
• Establish tour team • Commence search
(10-15 locations)
Lease Negotiations
• Define shortlist of options
• Develop RFP for RE shortlist
• Review & compare all proposals
• Execute LOI• Lease review &
signature• Form design team,
develop space plans & create preliminary budget
Construction Commencement
• Finalize project vendors, overall schedule & final budget
• Construction procurement
• Apply for building permit
Move-in
• Acquire certificate of occupancy
• Finalize any outstanding TI budget/ general financial close out items
• Occupy space
February 2015 September /October 2015March 2015 April 2015 – June 2015 July 2015 – September 2015
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
Project Team: Hong Kong Office Relocation & Expansion
Steering Committee
• CHRO: Jim Gemmell• CFO: Jim Benson• RGM: Sanjay Singh• RE: Erica Chapman
Management Team • RE: Brian Murray• HRBH: Rachael Fitzpatrick• LFIN: Nitin Agarwal• LBUL: Andrew Wong• LBUL: Nirupesh Joshi
• RE: Erica Roux• RE: Avinash Navalyal• LBUL: Parimal Pandya• LBUL: Edwin Padlan
Internal Partners Project Leadership Infrastructure
LEGAL EIS TREASURY & TAX
INSURANCE &RISK
HR OPSFINANCE
LOCATION STRATEGY
TRANSACTION LOCAL PM
ARCHITECT & ENGINEER
CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT
FF&E
D. Aitken G. Ranganath D. Neshat
N. Agarwal D. Neshat R. Fitzpatrick
C&W C&W TBD
TBD TBD TBD
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
Financial Analysis: Hong Kong Office Relocation & Expansion
Managed Office Relocation
(Rent ONLY) Relocation
(Rent & Fit Out Costs)
Size 4,830 SF 10,000 SF 10,000 SF
Total Costs (Undiscounted) $6,489,557($1,081,593/annum)
$5,758,383 ($959,730/annum)
$6,403,283 ($1,067,214/annum)
Cost Per Square Foot $219.39 $95.97 $106.72
Cost Per Seat $16,640 $14,765 $16,419
Cost Per FTE $30,044/current FTE $14,765/planned FTE $16,419/planned FTE
Total Costs; NPV at 8% $5,174,949 $4,591,891 $5,213,812
Preliminary analysis compares the managed office suite (assuming 65 seats) vs. relocating (assuming 10,000 SF & 65 seats) based on a 6 year term.
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
Next Steps: Hong Kong Office Relocation & Expansion
Approved to Proceed:
Jim Gemmell _______________________________
Jim Benson _______________________________
Sanjay Singh _______________________________
Parimal Pandya _______________________________
Andrew Wong ____________________________
Commence search in preferred neighborhoods
Continue due diligence
Obtain approval from internal business partner(s) & finance
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
GLOBAL WORKPLACE GUIDELINES
1. “Best place to work” experience
2. Work/life balance & flexibility
3. Productivity
4. Partnership with leaders & employees
5. Communication & feedback
6. Fiscal & environmental responsibility
7. Community & culture
objectivesOFFICE/WORKPLACE
MOBILITY
AMENITIES
COMMUNICATIONS
TECHNOLOGY
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
GLOBAL WORKPLACE GUIDELINES
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
ADDENDUM
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
Capital Expense Discussion
• Tom Requests (or another authority)
• Value Add Opportunities (BUT, CapEx could converted to OpEx)
• Big Asks
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
Capital Expense Discussion
Tom Requests (or another authority)
Priority Project Proposal Location Details Estimated GREWP CapEx
Stage of Est. Timing
1 150BW Akamai Labs office space Cambridge Furniture and cosmetic $ 120,000 Estimate In Process
1 150BW Akamai Labs-Demo space Cambridge Repurpose 150BW lobby LROTF $ 50,000 Preliminary In Process
1 90BW Studio Cambridge Creation of a studio space for Tech Talks, EMEA/APJ All Hands, A. Champagne
$ 500,000 Estimate tbd
2 150BW 3rd floor reception Cambridge Tom's 3rd floor vision. Exact scope to be discussed. Budget (gu)estimates range $100K - $750K
$ 400,000 Preliminary tbd
2 Office for new Web SVP Santa Clara Convert video conf room to office $ 20,000 Preliminary Q2/Q3-15
2 Tokyo SOC Tokyo Scope of work being refined next week. Cost estimate may decrease.
$ 240,000 Estimate Q4-15 or 2016
3 Chicago Lobby Chicago Lobby renovation to improve entry, small meeting space, and proximity of EA
$ 60,000 Quoted Q4-15 or 2016
Total: ~$1.3M
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
Capital Expense Discussion
Value Add Opportunities (BUT, CapEx could converted to OpEx)Priority Location Project Proposal Details Estimated
GREWP CapExStage of Est. Timing
1 Atlanta Expansion – at capacity & have stalled new hires, low cost market to grow
Reconfigure space, Capex for furniture, IT, etc.
$ 200,000 Estimate Q4
1 Cambridge 1400KSQ ROFO Space Expansion space, turnkey by LL $ 600,000 tbd Q4
1 Chennai Chennai – at capacity and have no space for new reqs/hires; dedicated space produces ROI
Relocate to traditional office $ 350,000 Preliminary Q3/Q4
1 Santa Monica Santa Monica – workspace does not sponsor productivity
Office relocation with turnkey construction. Capex for furniture, IT, security, etc
$ 400,000 Preliminary/ Touring
Q3/Q4
1 Westford Westford - at capacity with current reqs; potential prototype for multi-site model; low cost market to grow
Office relocation or expansion with turnkey construction for 18,000 sf. Capex for furniture, IT, security, etc
$ 1,500,000 Estimate Q3/Q4
2 Bellevue Bellevue – lease expiration in Q4FY15; workspace does not sponsor productivity
Office relocation with turnkey construction. Capex for furniture, IT, security, etc
$ 600,000 Preliminary/ Touring
Q4
2 Dallas Dallas – lease expiration in Q1FY16; workspace does not sponsor productivity
Office relocation with turnkey construction. Capex for furniture, IT, security, etc
$ 500,000 Preliminary Q4
$4.15M CapEx or $750K OpEx per annum
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
Capital Expense Discussion (CapEx vs. OpEx)
Solution Price $48,000 Monthly Payment $781 Tax Bracket 35% (Estimated) Return on Invested Capital 12% Estimated Purchase Option 26%
Lease Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 Year 8 Year 9 Year 10 Year 11 Year 12 Year 13
Annual Lease Payments $9,371 $9,371 $9,371 $9,371 $9,371 $12,480 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Depreciation $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,783 $3,056 $2,183 $1,559 $1,114 $1,113 $1,114 $557 Tax Savings $3,280 $3,280 $3,280 $3,280 $3,280 $624 $1,070 $764 $546 $390 $390 $390 $195 After Tax Cash Flow ($6,091) ($6,091) ($6,091) ($6,091) ($6,091) ($11,856) $1,070 $764 $546 $390 $390 $390 $195
Cash Purchase Day 1 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 Year 7 Year 8
Solution Price $48,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Depreciation $0 $6,859 $11,755 $8,395 $5,995 $4,286 $4,282 $4,286 $2,141 Tax Savings $0 $2,401 $4,114 $2,938 $2,098 $1,500 $1,499 $1,500 $749 After Tax Cash Flow ($48,000) $2,401 $4,114 $2,938 $2,098 $1,500 $1,499 $1,500 $749
Present Value of Lease* $26,668 * Present Value - In general, the present value of a sum due in n years in the future
is the amount which, if it were on hand today, would grow to equal the future amount.
Present Value of Cash Purchase* $36,527
Special Note: This analysis is for discussion purposes only! Please consult with
Advantage to Leasing $9,859 your Tax Advisor / Accountant for a more detailed analysis.
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
Capital Expense Discussion (Benefits of OpEx)
• Managing the balance sheet – return on equity and return on asset ratios
• Realize Tax Benefits – monthly payments may be treated as tax-deductible operating expenses
• Increased flexibility – flexible payment and end of term ownership options
• Easy adds (or removal/change)
• Fixed rate financing
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
Capital Expense Discussion
Big AsksPriority Project Proposal Location Details Estimated GREWP
CapExStage of Est. Timing
1 50 Hampshire Phase II Cambridge Seats required to address capacity of 92% which occurs at start of Q4.
$ 4,000,000 Estimate Q4-15
3 90BW Gym Cambridge Space is high quality, low cost space which affords an opportunity to offer a wellness amenity to large employee base
$ 1,000,000 Estimate Q4-15
$5M CapEx: opportunity to split over periods; and, defer some to OpEx
©2015 AKAMAI | FASTER FORWARDTM
Capital Expense DiscussionPriority Project Proposal Location Details Estimated
GREWP CapEx
Timing
1 50 Hampshire Phase II Cambridge Seats required to address capacity of 92% which occurs at start of Q4.
$ 4,000,000
Q4-15
3 90BW Gym Cambridge Space is high quality, low cost space which affords an opportunity to offer a wellness amenity to large employee base
$ 1,000,000
Q4-15
Spend ½ in Q4 and ½ in FY16 Q1
Convert to OpEx (in lieu of $10.5M CapEx)
Net Result: • $2.7M of CapEx• $750K OpEx, • defer $2.8M CapEx to
FY16 • Reclassify $900K