Making Open the Default
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Transcript of Making Open the Default
Björn Brembs
Universität Regensburg
http://brembs.net - @brembs
Björn Brembs
Universität Regensburg
http://brembs.net - @brembs
Scientists produce publications, dataand code
Dysfunctional scholarly literature
• Limited access
• No scientific impact analysis
• Lousy peer-review
• No global search
• No functional hyperlinks
• Useless data visualization
• No submission standards
• (Almost) no statistics
• No content-mining
• No effective way to sort, filter and discover
• No networking feature
• etc.
…it’s like the
web in 1995!
Scientific data in peril
Report on Integration of Data and Publications, ODE Report 2011http://www.alliancepermanentaccess.org/wp-content/plugins/download-monitor/download.php?id=ODE+Report+on+Integration+of+Data+and+Publications
Non-existent software archives
• Webspace
• Blog
• Library access card
• ‘Green’ OA repository
• No archiving of publications
• No archiving of code
• No archiving of data
575+ solutions and counting…
Only the best publish in high-ranking journals
• Negotiable
• Irreproducible
• Mathematicallyunsound
Brembs, B., Button, K., & Munafò, M. (2013). Deep impact: unintended consequences of journal rank. doi:10.3389/fnhum.2013.00291
Is journal prestige like astrology?
The weakening relationship between the Impact Factor and papers' citations in the digital age (2012): George A. Lozano, Vincent Lariviere, Yves Gingras arXiv:1205.4328
Macleod MR, et al. (2015) Risk of Bias in Reports of In Vivo Research: A Focus for Improvement. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1002273
Brembs, B., Button, K., & Munafò, M. (2013). Deep impact: unintended consequences of journal rank. doi:10.3389/fnhum.2013.00291
Munafò, M., Stothart, G., & Flint, J. (2009). Bias in genetic association studies and impact factor DOI: 10.1038/mp.2008.77
Brown, E. N., & Ramaswamy, S. (2007). Quality of protein crystal structures. doi:10.1107/S0907444907033847
“High-Impact” journals attract the most unreliable research
Fang et al. (2012): Misconduct accounts for the majority of retracted scientific publications. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1212247109
Data from: Fang, F., & Casadevall, A. (2011). RETRACTED SCIENCE AND THE RETRACTION INDEX DOI: 10.1128/IAI.05661-11
“Do you trust scientists?”
The disaster that is our digital infrastructure
“The decision, based on market and competitor analysis, will bring Emerald’s APC pricing in line with the wider market, taking a mid-point position amongst its competitors.”
Emerald spokesperson
Save time and money by making scienceopen by default as an added benefit
Effortless, low-risk and by default
Software to control the experiment and save the data
Software to analyze and visualize the data
Publikationstätigkeit(vollständige Publikationsliste, darunter Originalarbeiten als Erstautor/in, Seniorautor/in, Impact-Punkte insgesamt und in den letzten 5 Jahren, darunter jeweils gesondert ausgewiesen als Erst- und Seniorautor/in, persönlicher Scientific Citations Index (SCI, h-Index nach Web ofScience) über alle Arbeiten)
Publications:Complete list of publications, including original research papers as firstauthor, senior author, impact points total and in the last 5 years, withmarked first and last-authorships, personal Scientific Citations Index (SCI, h-Index according to Web of Science) for all publications.
1) Publish in the “Journal of Unreliable Research” of your field – or take your chances
#getyourGlam
2) Publish everything else where publication isquick and where it can be widely read
#dontwastetimepublishing
3) Ask your PI what will happen to all the workyou put into your code & data and how you canget as many people as possible to use it
#openscience
1. #getyourGlam
2. #dontwastetimepublishing
3. #openscience
4. #wearyouropenonyoursleeve
(Sources: Van Noorden, R. (2013). Open access: The true cost of science publishing. doi:10.1038/495426a, Packer, A. L. (2010). The SciELO Open Access: A Gold Way from the South. Can. J. High. Educ. 39, 111–126)
Po
ten
tial for in
no
vation
: 9.8
b p
.a.
Costs
[th
ousand U
S$/a
rtic
le]
Legacy SciELO
Scientific source code
Research data
Narrative
The square traversal process has been the
foundation of scholarly communication for nearly
400 years!