Making comparisons

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MAKING COMPARISONS MAKING COMPARISONS

description

How to make comparisons.

Transcript of Making comparisons

Page 1: Making comparisons

MAKING MAKING COMPARISONSCOMPARISONS

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Longer adjectivesLonger adjectives

Adjectives of three or more syllables have Adjectives of three or more syllables have moremore::

beautiful - beautiful - moremore beautifulbeautiful difficult - difficult - moremore difficultdifficult Two-syllable adjectives ending in Two-syllable adjectives ending in -ing, -ed, -ing, -ed,

ful, ful, andand -less: -less: tired - tired - moremore tired boring - tired boring - moremore

boring boring

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Comparative adjectivesComparative adjectives

One-syllable adjectives normally have One-syllable adjectives normally have comparatives ending in comparatives ending in -er-er: :

Old - oldOld - older er cheap - cheapcheap - cheaperer Two-syllable adjectives can have Two-syllable adjectives can have -er-er, ,

especially ending in an unstressed vowel.especially ending in an unstressed vowel. NarrowNarrow - - narrownarrowerer cleverclever - - cleverclevererer

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Longer adjectivesLonger adjectives

Adjectives of three or more syllables Adjectives of three or more syllables have have most:most:

beautiful - beautiful - mostmost beautifulbeautiful difficult - difficult - mostmost difficultdifficult Two-syllable adjectives ending in Two-syllable adjectives ending in -ing, --ing, -

ed, -fuled, -ful and and -less:-less: tired - tired - mostmost tired boring - tired boring - mostmost

boringboring

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Superlative adjectivesSuperlative adjectives

One syllable adjectives normally have One syllable adjectives normally have ending ending --estest::

old - oldold - oldestest cheap - cheapcheap - cheapestest Some two-syllable adjectives are similar:Some two-syllable adjectives are similar: narrow - narrownarrow - narrowestest clever - cleverclever - cleverestest

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Spelling tipsSpelling tips Adjectives ending in Adjectives ending in -e-e: Add : Add --rr, , -st-st.. latlatee - - latlateerr - lat- lateestst One vowel + one consonant: One vowel + one consonant: double double

consonant.consonant. big - bibig - bigggger - bier - biggggestest Adjectives ending in Adjectives ending in -y-y have have -ier-ier and and --

iestiest.. happhappyy - happ- happierier -happ-happiestiest

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Irregular formsIrregular forms

Adjective Comparative SuperlativeAdjective Comparative Superlative goodgood better best better best badbad worse worst worse worst illill worse worse farfar farther / farthest / farther / farthest / further furthestfurther furthest old old older / elder oldest /eldest older / elder oldest /eldest

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StructuresStructures

Equality:Equality: My cat isMy cat is asas oldold asas your dog.your dog. Inequality:Inequality: Your car runs Your car runs fasterfaster thanthan mine.mine. This girl is This girl is less naughty less naughty thanthan that boy. that boy.

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Change the sentences using Change the sentences using superlativessuperlatives

She`s very kind. - Yes, she`s the kindest She`s very kind. - Yes, she`s the kindest person I know.person I know.

It`s a very beautiful park. - It`s a very beautiful park. -

He`s very polite. –He`s very polite. –

This coat is very expensive. - This coat is very expensive. -

She`s very tall. -She`s very tall. -

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Change the sentences using Change the sentences using superlatives:superlatives:

It`s a very beautiful park. - Yes, it`s the most It`s a very beautiful park. - Yes, it`s the most beautiful park I know. beautiful park I know.

(“Es un parque muy hermoso.” – “Sí, es el (“Es un parque muy hermoso.” – “Sí, es el parque más hermoso que conozco.”)parque más hermoso que conozco.”)

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This coat is very expensive. - Yes, this is This coat is very expensive. - Yes, this is

the most expensive coat I know.the most expensive coat I know.

““Este abrigo es muy caro.” – (“Sí, este es Este abrigo es muy caro.” – (“Sí, este es el abrigo más caro que conozco”).el abrigo más caro que conozco”).

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Fill in the tableFill in the table

ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE

big

nervous

calm

interesting

tidy

rich

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Fill in the tableFill in the tableADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE

big bigger biggest

nervous more nervous most nervous

calm calmer calmest

interesting moreinteresting

mostinteresting

tidy tidier tidiest

rich richer richest

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THE ENDTHE END