Make, Have, Let, Help, and Get Teaching and Learning 4 Focus on Grammar 4 Part IV, Unit 10 By Ruth...
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Transcript of Make, Have, Let, Help, and Get Teaching and Learning 4 Focus on Grammar 4 Part IV, Unit 10 By Ruth...
Make, Have, Let, Help, and Get
Teaching and Learning
4
Focus on Grammar 4Part IV, Unit 10By Ruth Luman, Gabriele Steiner, and BJ WellsCopyright © 2006. Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.
Driving Lessons 1Driving Lessons 1
So, how was your first driving lesson?
So, how was your first driving lesson?
Difficult. The teacher was
so strict.
Difficult. The teacher was
so strict.
Really? What did he make
you do?
Really? What did he make
you do?Well…Well…
He didn’t let me drive a nice car. He made me
drive an old car.
He didn’t let me drive a nice car. He made me
drive an old car.
He had me study all the driver’s training
manuals.
He had me study all the driver’s training
manuals.
But in the end, he was a good teacher. He helped
me learn to drive.
But in the end, he was a good teacher. He helped
me learn to drive.
Driving Lessons 2Driving Lessons 2
MakeMake
Use make + object + base form of the verb to talk about things that someone can require or cause another person (or an animal) to do.
ObjectObjectBase Form VerbBase Form Verb
The teacher requires the students to
watch the films.
The teacher requires the students to
watch the films.
The teacher makes the students watch safety films.
ObjectObjectBase Form VerbBase Form Verb
The films cause the students to
fall asleep.
The films cause the students to
fall asleep.
The safety films make some students fall asleep.
HaveHave
Use have + object + base form of the verb to talk about things that someone can cause another person (or an animal) to do.
ObjectObjectBase Form VerbBase Form Verb
The teacher had him study traffic rules.
The teacher caused him to
study.
The teacher caused him to
study.
Use let + object + base form of the verb to talk about things that someone can permit another person (or an animal) to do.
ObjectObjectBase Form VerbBase Form Verb
His father permitted him
to drive.
His father permitted him
to drive.
LetLet
My dad let me drive his car.
Practice 1Practice 1Use make, have, and let and the words below to describe things that someone requires, causes, or permits someone else to do.
Example:
The teacher makes him come on time.
make/come on time
1. 2. 3.let/listen to music make/ turn off the cell phone
have/ drive more slowly
The teacher helped me to understand traffic laws.
HelpHelp
InfinitiveInfinitive
Help can be followed by:object + base form of the verb ORobject + infinitive. The meaning is the same.
ObjectObject
The teacher helped me understand traffic laws.
ObjectObject
Note:Help + base form is more common.
Note:Help + base form is more common.
Base Form VerbBase Form Verb
GetGet
Get has a similar meaning to make and have. It isalways followed by object + infinitive, not the baseform of the verb.
ObjectObject InfinitiveInfinitive
After some effort, the teacher succeeded in
persuading the student to turn.
After some effort, the teacher succeeded in
persuading the student to turn.
The teacher finally got the student to turn left.
1. What are some things your teacher makes you study?
2. What homework assignments does your teacher have students complete?
3. What are some things your teacher won’t let you do in class?
4. How does your teacher get the students to listen in class?
5. How does your teacher help students learn English?
Practice 2Practice 2Ask and answer the questions below with a partner. Use make, have, let, help, and get in your answers.
Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education and its licensors. All rights reserved.
ReferencesReferences