Maharashtra VAT Act - By MITZZ-XP
Transcript of Maharashtra VAT Act - By MITZZ-XP
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MAHARASHTRA VALUE ADDED TAX ACT, 2002
L.A. BILL No. LX of 2002
(As p as sed b y the Legislative Ass emb ly on th e 27th March , 200 3)
S u g g e s t i on s m a d e b y t h e S a l e s Ta x De p a r t m e n t t o Am e n d t h e
Mah ara sh t ra Va l ue Add ed Tax Ac t , 20 02
[ Por t i ons w h i ch w ere ear l i e r i nc l uded i n t he Mah ara sh t ra
Va l u e Ad d e d T a x , Ac t 2 0 0 2 b u t a r e n ow p r o p o s e d t o b e d e l e t e d ,
a re h i gh l i gh t ed . Por t i ons wh i ch a re now proposed t o be add ed
a re under l i ned ]
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L. A. BILL No. LX OF 2002.
L.A.BILL NO. ------------ OF --------------
A BILL
to consolidate and amend the laws relating to the levy and collection of tax
on the s ale or pu rchas e of certain goods in the State of Maharas htra.
(As p as sed b y the Legislative Ass emb ly on th e 27 th Mar ch 200 3.)
WHEREAS it is exped ient to cons olidate a nd am end the laws relating to the
levy and collection of tax on the sale or purchase of certain goods in the
Sta te of Mah ara sh tra ; it is h ereby ena cted in th e Fifty-third Year of the
Repu blic of In dia as follows:-- WHEREAS it is expedient to consolidate and
amend the laws relating to the levy and collection of tax on the sale or
pu rcha se of certain goods in th e State of Mah ara sh tra: i t is h ereby ena cted
in th e Fifty-third yea r of th e Repu blic of India, a s follows:-
CHAPTER I
PRELIMINARY
1 . (1) This Act ma y be called th e Maha ra sh tra Value Added Tax Act,
2002 .
(2) It extends to the whole of the State of Maharashtra.(3) It shall come into force with effect from the 1st Apri l 2003 . su ch
date as the State Government may appoint by not i f icat ion in the
Officia l Gazet te.
2 . In t h is Ac t, u n le s s t h e c on t ext ot h er wis e r eq u ir es ,
(1) agriculture, with all i ts grammatical variations and cognate
expressions, includes floriculture, horticulture, the raising of crops,
grass or gard en produce, and a lso grazing; bu t does not include
dairy farming, poultry farming, stock breeding, the mere cutting of
wood or grass, gathering of fruit , raising of man-made forests or
rea ring of seedlings or plants ;
Explanation. For the purposes of this clause and clause (4), the
expression forest means the forest to which the Indian Forest Act,
1927 , in i ts appl icat ion to th e State of Mah ara sh tra, appl ies ;
(2) agriculturist means a person who cultivates land personally,
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for the p u rpose of agriculture;
(3 ) appo in t ed day m eans t he 1 s t day o f Apr il 2003 ; t he day
appointed by the State Government under sub-section (3) of section
1 .
(4) bu sines s includ es, --
(a) an y service;
(b) any t rade, commerce or manufacture;
(c) an y ad ventu re or concern in the n atu re of service,t rade, commerce or manufacture;
whether or not the engagement in such service, t rade,
commerce, manufacture, adventure or concern is wi th
a m otive to mak e gain or p rofit an d wh ether or n ot an ygain or profit accrues from such service, trade,
commerce, manufacture, adventure or concern.
Explanation. For the pu rpose of this clau se,
(i) the activity of raising of man-made forest or rearing ofseedlings or plants sh al l be deemed to be bu siness;
(ii) any t ransact ion of sale or purchase of capi tal assetspertaining to such service, trade, commerce,
manufacture, adventure or concern shal l be deemed to
be a t ran sa ct ion comp rised in bu siness;
(iii) sa le or pu rch as e of an y goods, th e price of which wouldbe credited or, as the case may be, debited to the profit
and loss account o f the bus iness under the double
entry system of accounting shall be deemed to be
transact ions comprised in business;
(iv) any t ransact ion in connect ion with the commencementor closu re of bu sines s sh all be deem ed to be a
t ran sa ct ion comprised in bu siness;
(5) capital asset shall have the same meaning as assigned to i t ,
from time to t ime, in the Income Tax Act, 1961 , bu t the s aid
express ion s ha ll not includ e jewelry held for person al us e or property
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not connected with the b us iness;
(6) Commissioner means the person appointed to be the
Comm ission er of Sa les Tax for the p u rposes of this Act;
(7) to cultivate personally, with i ts grammatical variations and
cognate express ions , means to carry on any agricul tural operat ion
on on es own a ccoun t,
(a) by ones own labou r, or
(b) by th e labou r of one s own fa m ily, or
(c) by servants on wages payable in cash or kind (but not
in crop sha re), or by hired labour u nd er ones p ersonal
supervision or the personal supervision of any member
of ones family.
Explanation I. A widow or a minor or a person who is
subject to any physical or mental disabili ty or is a serving
member of the armed forces of the Union, shall be deemed to
cultivate land personally if i t is cult ivated by her or his
servants or by hired labou r.
Explanation II. In the case of a Hindu Undivided Family,
land shall be deemed to be cultivated personally, if i t is
cu ltivated by an y memb er of su ch family;
(8) dealer means any person who for the purposes of or
consequential to his engagement in or, in connection with or
incidental to or in the course of, his business buys or sells, goods in
the State whether for commission, remunerat ion or otherwise and
includes ,-
(a) a factor, broker, commission agent, del-credere agent or
any other mercantile agent, by whatever name called, who
for the purposes of or consequential to his engagement in
or in connection with or incidental to or in the course of
the business , buys or sel ls any goods on behalf of any
principal or principa ls wheth er disclosed or n ot;
(b) an au ct ioneer, wheth er act ing as an agent or otherwise, orwho organises the sale of goods or conducts the auction of
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goods an auctioneer who sells or auctions goods whether
acting as an agent or otherwise or, who organizes the sale
of goods or conducts the auction of goods whether or not
he has the authority to sell the goods belonging to any
principal whether disclosed or not and whether the offer of
the intending purchaser is accepted by him or by the
principal or a n ominee of the p rincipa l;
(c) a non res ident dealer or as the case may be, an agent .residing in the State of a non-resident dealer, who buys or
sells goods in the State for the purposes of or
consequential to his engagement in or in the course of the
business; engagement in or in connect ion with or
incidental to or in the cou rse of, the b u siness .
(d) any society, club or other association of persons whichbu ys goods from, or s ells goods to, its m emb ers;
Explanation. For the purposes of this clause, each of the
following persons, bodies and entit ies who dispose of any
goods including goods as unclaimed or confiscated or as
unserviceable or as scrap, surplus, old, obsolete or
discarded material or waste products whether by auct ion
or otherwise, directly or through an agent for cash, or for
deferred payment. or for any other valuable consideration
shall , notwithstanding anything contained in clause (4) or
any other provision of this Act, be deemed to be a dealer,
namely:-
(i) Customs Department of the Government of Indiaad minis ter ing the Cu stoms Act , 1962;
(ii)
Departments of Union Government and anyDepartmen t of an y State Governm ent ;
(iii)Local a u thorit ies;(iv)Port Trusts;(v) Railway Administration as defined under the Indian
Railways Act, 1989 1989 and Konkan Railway
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Corpora tion Limited;
(vi)Incorporated or unincorporated societies, clubs orother a ssociat ions of persons ;
(vii)Insurance and Financial Corporat ions , ins t i tut ions orcompanies and Banks included in the Second
Sched u le to the Reserve Bank of Ind ia Act, 1934 ;
(viii) Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporat ionconst i tu ted u nd er the Road Tran sport
Corpora tion Act, 195 0;
(ix)Shipping and construct ion companies , Air TransportCompanies, Airlines and Advertising Agencies;
(x) Any other corporation, company, body or authorityowned or consti tuted by, or subject to administrative
control, of the Central Government, any State
Govern men t or an y local au thority: 30
Provided that, in case of persons, bodies or enti t ies
falling within entries (i) to (v), the liability as a dealer
shall be restricted to such disposal only.
Explanation- For the purposes of this clause, each of
the following persons, bodies and entit ies who sell any
goods whether by auction or otherwise, directly or
through an agent for cash, or for deferred payment , or
for any other valuable consideration, shall ,
notwithstanding anything contained in clause (4) or
any other provision of this Act, be deemed to be a
dea ler, na mely:-
(i)
Customs Department of the Government of Indiaad minis ter ing the Cu stoms Act , 1962;
(ii) Departments of Union Government and anyDepartmen t of an y State Governm ent ;
(iii) Incorporated or unincorporated societies, clubs orother a ssociat ions of persons ;
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(iv) Insurance and Financial Corporat ions , ins t i tut ionsor companies and Banks included in the Second
Sched u le to the Reserve Ban k of India Act, 1934 ;
(v) Local au thorit ies;(vi)Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporat ion
const i tu ted u nd er the Road Tran sport
Corpora tion Act, 195 0;
(vii)Port Trusts;(viii)Tru sts , b oth private a nd p u bl ic(ix) Railway Administration as defined under the
Indian Railways Act, 1989 and Konkan Railway
Corporation Limited;
(x) Shipping and construct ion companies , ai rt ransport companies , ai r l ines and advert is ing
agencies;
(xi) an y other corporat ion, compa ny, body or a uth orityowned or consti tuted by, or subject to
administrative control, of the Central Government,
an y State Governm ent or an y local auth ority:
Exception I. An agriculturist who sells exclusively
agricul tural produce grown on land cul t ivated by
him personally, shall not be deemed to be a dealer
within the meaning of this clause.
Exception II. An educational insti tution carrying
on the activity of manufacturing, buying or sell ing
goods, in the performance of i ts functions for
achieving i ts objects, shall not be deemed to be a
dealer within the meaning of this clause.
Exception III. A transporter holding permit for
transport vehicles (including cranes) granted under
the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, which are used or
adopted to be used for hi re or reward shal l not be
deemed to be a dealer within the meaning of this
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clause in respect of sale or purchase of such
transport vehicles or parts . components or
acces sories thereof.
(9) declared goods means declared goods as defined, from time to
time, in the Cen tra l Sales Tax Act, 1956 ;
(10)document includes writ ten or printed records of any sort , t i t le
deeds and data stored electronically in whatever form; "document"
includes electronic record as defined in the Information Technology
Act, 20 02;
(11) earlier law means any of the following laws, that is to say,(i) The Bombay Sales of Motor Spirit Taxation Act, 1958,(ii) The Bom ba y Sales Tax Act, 195 9,(iii) The Maharashtra Purchase Tax on Sugarcane Act ,
1962 .
(iv) The Mah ar as htr a Sa les Tax on th e Tra ns fer of the Rightto us e an y goods for an y Pu rpose Act , 1985 a nd
(v) The Maharashtra Sales Tax on the Transfer of Propertyin Goods involved in the Execution of Works Contract
(Re-enacted) Act, 1989,
each of them as amended, from t ime to t ime, and includes
ena ctments which ha ve val idated a nything done or omitted to
be done u nder an y of the a bove-ment ioned laws;
(12) goods means every kind of moveable property not being
newspapers , act ionable claims, money, s tocks , shares , securi t ies or
lottery t ickets a nd inclu des l ive stocks , growing crop, gra ss an d trees
an d plan ts inclu ding the produce thereof including property in su ch
goods attached to or forming part of the land which are agreed to be
severed before sale or u nd er the con tra ct of sa le;
(13) importer means a dealer who brings any goods into the
State or to whom any goods are dispatched from any place outs ide
the State;
(1 4) legal representative shall have the meaning assigned to i t in
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clau se (11) of sect ion 2 of the Cod e of Civil Procedu re, 1 90 8;
(15) manufacture, with all i ts grammatical variations and
cognate expressions includes producing, making, extracting,
altering, ornamenting, finishing or otherwise processing, treating or
ad apt ing any goods;
(16) non-resident d ealer mea ns a dealer who effects pu rchas es or
sa les of an y goods in the S tate, b u t who ha s n o fixed or regular p lace
of bu siness or res idence in th e State;
(16) non-resident dealer means a dealer who effects purchases or
sa les of an y goods in the S tate, b u t who ha s n o fixed or regular p lace
of bu siness in th e State;
(17) person includes an individual, any State Government, the
Central Government, any company or society or club or association
or body of in dividua ls wheth er incorpora ted or n ot, an d a lso a Hindu
Undivided Family, a firm and a local authority and every artificial
juridical per son not falling within an y of the preceding des criptions;
(18) place of business includes a warehouse, godown or other
place where a d ealer s tores his goods an d a ny place where the dea ler
keeps h is books of accoun ts ;
(19) prescribed means prescribed by the rules or by any
notification;
(20) purchase price means the amount of valuable consideration
paid or payable by a person for any purchase made including any
sum charged for anything done by the seller in respect of the goods
at the t ime of or before delivery thereof, other than the cost of
ins u ran ce for t ran si t or of ins tal lat ion, when su ch cost is s epara tely
charged;
Explana tion I. The amount of duties levied or leviable on the goods
u nd er the Centra l Excise Act , 1944, or the Cu stoms Act , 1962 or the
Bombay Prohibit ion Act, 1949 shall be deemed to be part of the
purchase price of such goods, whether such dut ies are paid or
payable by or on behalf of the seller or the purchaser or any other
person .
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Explanation II. Purch as e price shal l not inclu de ta x paid or pa yable
by a person in respect of su ch pu rchas e.
Explanation III. Purchase price shal l include the amount paid by
the purchaser by way of deposi t whether refundable or not which
has been paid whether by way of a separate agreement or not , in
connection with or incidental or ancil lary to, the said purchase of
goods;
Explana tion IV- Wher e the p u rch as e is effected by way of tra ns fer of
property in goods (whether as goods or in some other form) involved
in the execut ion of a works contract , purchase price shal l be taken
to mean, the total considerat ion for the works contract and for the
purpose of levy of tax, purchase price shall be taken to mean, the
price as ma y be determined in a ccordan ce with th e ru les , by mak ing
such deduction from the total consideration for the works contract
as ma y be prescribed.
(21) registered dea ler mea ns a d ealer registered u n der th is Act:
(22 ) res a le m eans a s a l e o f pu rchas ed goods
(i) in th e sa me form in which th ey were pur chas ed, or(ii) without doing anything to them which amounts to , or
resu l ts in , a m an ufacture ,
an d th e word resell sh all be cons tru ed a ccordingly;
(23) ru les mea ns the ru les ma de u nd er this Act ;
(24) sa le mea ns a s ale of goods m ad e within the Sta te for cas h or
deferred payment or other valuable considerat ion hut does not
include a mortgage, hypothecation, charge or pledge; and the words
sell, buy and purchase, with all their grammatical variations
an d cognate express ions , sh al l be cons trued accordingly;
Explanation,-Forthe pu rposes of this clau se,
(a) a sale within the State includes a sale determined to be
inside the State in accordance with the principles
formu lated in section 4 of the Centra l Sales Tax Act, 195 6;
(b) (i) the transfer of property in any goods, otherwise than in
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pursuance of a contract , for cash, deferred payment or
other valuable consideration;
(ii) the tra ns fer of property in goods (wheth er a s goods or in
som e oth er form ) involved in th e execu tion of a works
contract ;
(iii) a delivery of goods on hire-purchase or any system of
payment by instalments ;
(iv) the t ransfer of the r ight to use any goods or any
pu rpose (wh ether or not for a specified p eriod) for cas h,
deferred payment or other valuable consideration;
(v)the supply of goods by any association or body ofpersons incorporated or not , to a member thereof or
other valuable consideration;
(vi) the supply, by way of or as part of any service or inany other manner whatsoever, of goods, being food or
an y other ar t icle for hu ma n cons u mp tion or an y drink
(whether or not intoxicating), where such supply or
service is made or given for cash, deferred payment or
other valuable consideration:
(vii) every disposal of goods referred to in the Explanationto clause (8) for cash, deferred payment or other
valuable consideration, shall be deemed to be a sale:
(25) sa le p r ice means the amoun t of va lua b le cons idera t ion paid
or payable to a dealer for an y sale mad e including any su m charged
for anything done by the seller in respect of the goods at the t ime of
or before delivery thereof, other th an the cost of insu ra nce for tra n sit
or of installation, when such cost is separately charged.
Explanation 1. The amount of duties levied or leviable on
goods under the Central Excise Act, 1944 or the Customs Act,
1962 or the Bombay Prohibit ion Act, 1949, shall be deemed to
be part of the sale price of such goods, whether such dut ies
are paid or payable by or on behalf of the seller or the
pu rchaser o r an y other person .
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Explanation II. Sale price shall not include tax paid or
pa yab le to a d ealer seller in resp ect of su ch s ale.
Explanation III. Sale price shall include the amount
received b y the seller by way of deposit , wheth er r efu nd ab le or
not, which has been received whether by way of a separate
agreem ent or n ot, in con nection with or incidenta l or an cillar y
to, the said sale of goods;
Explana tion IV: Where the sale is effected by way of transfer of
property in goods (where as goods or in some other form)
involved in th e execution of a works cont ra ct, sale price sh all
mean the total considerat ion for the works contract and for
the purpose of levy of tax, sale price shall be taken to mean,
the price as may be determined in accordance with the rules ,
by ma king su ch dedu ction from the total considera tion for
the works contract as m ay be prescribed
Explanation V: Where a dealer is holding liquor vendor licence
in Form FL II or in Form CL/ FL/ TOD-III issu ed u nd er the
Bomba y Prohibit ion Act, 194 9 th e sa les pr ice in resp ect of the
liquor sold by him at retail shall be deemed to be the
Maximu m Retail Price printed on th e conta in er for the l iqu or.
(26) Sched u le mea ns the Schedule a Schedule appended to this
Act;
(27) service means any service as may be notified by the State
Govern men t, from time to t ime, in the Official Gaze tte;
(28) the State mea ns the State of Mah ara sh tra;
(29) tax means a sales tax or purchase tax, leviable or as the
case may be, payable, under this Act and includes any amount
payable by way of composition;
(30) tax-free goods means goods against which the rate of sales
tax is shown to be NIL in the Schedule and taxable goods means
goods other than tax free goods; "taxable goods" means goods other
than those on the sale of which no tax is payable under sect ion 5,
an d ta x-free goods mean s goods other th an taxable goods;
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(31) Tribunal means the Maharashtra Sales Tax Tribunal
const i tuted u nd er sect ion 11;
(32) turnover of purchases means the aggregate of the amounts
of purchase price paid and payable by a dealer in respect of any
purchase of goods made by him during a given period, after
dedu ct ing the am oun t of,
(a) purchase price, if any, refunded to the dealer by the seller in
respect of any goods purchased from the sel ler and returned to
him within the prescribed period; and
(b) deposit , i t any, refunded in the prescribed period to the dealer
by the s eller, in respect of an y goods pu rch as ed by the dea ler.
Explanation I. In respect of goods delivered on hire-purchase
or any system of payment by instalment or in respect of the
transfer of the right to use any goods for any purpose (whether
or not for a specified period) the amounts of purchase price paid
or payable during a given period shal l mean the amounts paid
or, as the ca se ma y be, du e and payable du ring the sa id Period
Explanation II. the amounts of purchase price in respect of
goods returned and deposi ts refunded within the prescribed
t ime shal l he deducted from the turnover of purchases in the
period in which th e corresponding purch as es are made;
(33) turnover of sales means the aggregate of the amounts of sale
price received and receivable by a dealer in respect of any sale of
goods m ad e du ring a given per iod a fter dedu cting th e am oun t of
(a) sale price, if any, refunded by the seller, to a purchaser, in
respect of any goods purchased and returned by the
pu rcha ser within th e prescribed period; and
(b) deposit , if any, refunded in the prescribed period, by the
seller to a purchaser in respect of any goods sold by the
dealer.
Explanation I. In respect of goods delivered on hire-
purchase or any system of payment by instalment or in
resp ect of the tra ns fer of the r ight to u se a ny goods for an y
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purpose (whether or not for a specified period) the
am oun ts of sale price received or receivab le du ring a given
period shal l mean the amounts received or as the case
ma y be, du e and payable during the said period;
Explanation II. The amounts of sale price in respect of
goods returned and deposi ts refunded within the
prescribed t ime shal l be deducted from the turnover of
sales in the period in which the corresponding sales are
ma de; and
Explanation III. Where the registration certificate is
cancelled, the amounts of sale price in respect of sales
made before the date of the cancellation order, received or
receivable after such date, shall be included in the
tu rn over of sa les d u ring a given p eriod;
(34) vehicle includes a goods carriage as defined in the Motor
Vehicles Act, 19 88; a nd "vehicle" mea ns a goods ca rriage as defin ed
in the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988; and
(35 ) yea r m eans t he finan c ia l yea r .
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sales or turnover of purchases again first exceeds the relevant l imit
sp ecified in s u b-section (4) or, as the case may be, unt i l he becomes
liable to pay tax under sub-section (7 ), (8) or (9).
(4) For the pu rposes of this section, the l imits of tu rn over sh all be as
follows
(a)Limit of turnover Rs. 1,00,000.in the case of a dealer, who is an
importer, an d th e valu e of taxab le goods s old or pu rch as ed by him
du ring the year is not less th an Rs. 10,000.
(b)Limit of turnover Rs. 10,00,000.in any other case, where the
value of taxab le goods s old or pu rch as ed by him du ring the year is
not less tha n Rs. 10,000.
(5) For the purpose of calculating the limit of turnover for liability to
tax,
(a) except as otherwise expressly provided, the turnover of allsales or , as the case may be, the turnover of al l purchases shal l
be taken, whether such sales or purchases are of taxable goods
or not;
(b) the turnover shal l include al l sales ar id purchases made bythe dealer on his own account , and also on behalf of his
principals whether disclosed or not;
(c) in the case of an auctioneer, in addition to the turnover, if an y, referred to in clau ses (a) an d (h ), the tu rn over sh all also
include the price of the goods auctioned by him for his principal,
whether the offer of the intending purchaser is accepted by him
or by the principal or a nominee of the principal, if the price of
su ch goods is received by h im on beh alf of his p rincipa l;
(d)in the case of an agent of a non-resident dealer, in addition to
the turnover, if any, referred to in clause (a), (b) or (c), the
turnover shal l also include the sales or Purchases of the non-
residen t dea ler effected in th e Sta te,
(6)Notwithstanding anything contained in any contract or any law for
the t ime being in force, but subject to the provisions of this Act, any
per son covered b y su b-clau ses (a), (h ) an d (c) of cla u se (8) of section 2
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Explanation.For the purposes of this sub-sect ion, the express ions
turnover of sales, turnover of purchases and importer shall
have the respect ive meanings ass igned to them under the relevant
ear lier laws.
(2) A dealer to whom s u b-section (1 ) does not apply an d whose tu rnover,
of al l sales mad e, du ring th e year commen cing on th e ap pointed d ay
or any year subsequent thereto, first exceeds the relevant l imit ,
specified in sub-section (4), shall , until such l iabil i ty ceases under
sub-sect ion (3 ), be liable to pay tax under this Act with effect from
the 1st day of April of the said respective year:
Provided that, a dealer shall not be l iable to pay tax in respect of
such sales as take place during the period commencing on the 1st
day of April of the said respective year upto the t ime when his
turnover of sales , as computed from the 1 s t day of April of the said
respective year, does not exceed the relevant l imit applicable to him
under sub-section (4).
(3) Every dealer who has become liable to pay tax under this Act, shallcontinue to be so l iable until his registration is duly cancelled; and
upon such cancel lat ion his l iabi l i ty to pay tax, other than tax
already levied or leviable, shall remain ceased until his turnover of
sales again, first exceeds the relevant l imit specified in sub-section
(4) or, as the case may be, until he becomes l iable to pay tax under
sub-sect ion (7 ), (8) or (9).
(4) For the purposes of this section, the l imits of turnover shall be asfollows
(a) Limit of turnover Rs.
1 ,00,000.
in the case of a dealer, who is an
importer, and the value of taxable
goods sold or purchased by himduring the year is not less than Rs.
1 0 ,0 0 0 / -.
(b) Limit of turnover Rs.
5 ,00,000.
in any other case, where the value of
taxable goods sold or purchased by
him during the year is not less than
Rs. 10,000.
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(5) For the purpose of calculating the limit of turnover for liability to
tax,
(a) except as otherwise expressly provided, the turnover of allsa les and purchases shal l be t aken , whether such sa les o r
pu rcha ses a re of taxable goods or n ot ;
(b) the tu rnover sh al l include al l sales m ade b y the dealer on h isown account, and also on behalf of his principals whether
disclosed or n ot;
(c) in the case of an auctioneer, in addition to the turnover, if any, referred to in clauses (a) and (b), the turnover shall also
include the price of the goods auctioned by him for his principal,
whether the offer of the intending purchaser is accepted by him
or by the principal or a nominee of the principal, if the price of
su ch goods is received by h im on b eha lf of his p rincipa l;
(d) in the case of an agent of a non-resident dealer, in addition tothe turnover, if any, referred to in clause (a), (b) or (c), the
turnover shall also include the. Sales of the non-resident dealer
effected in th e Sta te.
(6) Notwithstanding anything contained in any contract or any law forthe t ime being in force, bu t s u bject to the pr ovisions of this Act, an y
per son covered b y su b-clau ses (a ), (b), or (c) of clau se (8) of sec tion 2
shall be l iable to pay tax under this Act, whether or not the principal
is a dealer and whether or not such principal is l iable to pay tax
u nd er this Act an d wheth er or not th e principals ar e disclosed.
(7) Any person who at any t ime after the appointed day becomes l iableto pay tax under the Central Sales Tax Act, 1 9 5 6 , but who is not
liable to pay tax under the other provisions of this section shall be
liab le, to pay tax on th e sa les effected by him on an d from the da y on
which he becomes so l iable to pay tax under the Central Sales Tax
Act. 1956 and accordingly nothing contained in the proviso to sub-
section (2 ) sh all ap ply to him in an y year.
(8) Where a dealer l iable to pay tax under this Act is succeeded in thebu siness by an y person in the m an ner described in claus e (a) of su b-
section (1 ) or sub-section (4) of sect ion 44, then such person shal l ,
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notwithstanding anything contained in this section, be l iable to pay
tax on the sales of goods effected by him on and after the date of
su ch s u ccession a nd accordingly nothing contained in th e proviso to
sub-sect ion (2 ) sh all ap ply to him in an y year.
(9) Any person who is not l iable to pay tax under the foregoing
provisions of this section, but has been voluntarily registered under
the provisions of this Act, shall be l iable to pay tax from the date of
effect of the certificate of registration duly granted to him and
accordingly nothing contained in the proviso to sub-section (2) shal l
ap ply to him in an y year .
4 . Sub ject to t he p rovis ions of t h is Ac t and ru le s , t he re s ha ll be pa id by
every dealer or, as the case may be, every person, who is l iable to pay tax
under this Act, the tax or taxes leviable in accordance with the provisions
of this Act an d ru les.
5 . S u b je ct to th e p rovis ion s o f t h is Ac t, a n d t h e ru le s , t h er e s h a ll b e
levied a s a le s t ax on t he t u rnover of s a le s o f goods s pecified in t he
Schedu le at the ra te set ou t against each of them in th e said Schedu le:
Provided that, so far as the goods fall ing under Part F of the Schedule are
concerned, the ra te of tax sh al l be a s n ot ified by the Governm ent a nd su ch
notification s ha ll be d eemed to form a pa rt of th e sa id Sched u le
Provided further that , such rate of tax shal l not at any t ime he more than
15 p er cent . of the value of su ch goods .
5. Subject to the other provisions of this Act, and subject to the conditions
or exceptions, if any, set out against each of the goods specified in column
3 of Schedu le A, no ta x sh all be pa yable on the sa les of an y goods sp ecified
in colu mn 2 of tha t sch edule.
6 . (1) Where a dealer, purchases any goods specified in the Schedule from a
person, who is not a dealer, or a dealer who is not registered dealer,
then there shal l be levied, a purchase tax on the turnover of such
purchases at the rate set out against each of such goods in the
Schedule;
(2) Where any poison or a dealer has purchased any goods, whether
before or after the appointed day under certificate or declaration
given by him under any of the provisions of any earlier law or this
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Act or the rules or notifications pertaining to any earlier law or this
Act, and the conditions, recitals or undertakings of such certificate
or declarat ion are not complied with, then, notwithstanding the
repeal of the said earlier laws, such person or dealer shall be l iable
to pay purchase tax on the purchase price of such goods and the
purchase tax shal l be levied at the rate set out against each of such
goods in th e Schedu le;
Provided that , i f any quest ion arises as to whether the purchase
price of goods purchased under a certificate or declaration as
aforesaid is or is not l iable to be included in the turnover of
purchases of a person or a dealer under this sect ion, the burden of
proving that i t shall not be l iable to be so included shall be upon
su ch pers on or , as the case ma y be, the dealer .
(3 ) Wher e a dea ler, liable to pa y tax un der th is Act,
(i) (a) dies, or
(b) transfers or otherwise disposes of his business in
whole or in part , or effects any change in the
ownersh ip ther eof, or
(c) is a firm, company, society or other association of
persons, or a trust , which is dissolved, l iquidated,
wou nd up , or revoked, or
(d) i s a Hindu Undivided Family, and there is a part ial
pa rti t ion or pa rti t ion of the s aid family, or
(e)discont inu es h is bu sines s; or
(ii) has his certificate of registration cancelled on the ground
that he is not l iable to pay tax; and the stock of goods held
by such dealer immediately before any of the aforesaidevents occur, inclu des taxable goods p ur cha sed by him on a
certificate or declaration given by him under any of the
provisions of any earlier law or this Act or the rules or
notifications pertaining to any earlier law or this Act, then,
there sh al l be levied a p u rchas e tax on the pu rcha se price of
such taxable goods at the relevant rate of purchase tax
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applicable thereto as if such dealer had become liable to pay
pu rcha se tax on such goods un der su b-sect ion (2).
6 . There shall be levied a sales tax on the turnover of sales of goodsspecified in colu mn 2 in th e sch edules B, C, D or , as the ca se m ay be,
E at the rates set out against each of them in column 3 of therespective schedule.
7 . Where any goods are sold or purchased and such goods are packedin a ny ma terials the ta x sh al l be leviab le on the sa les or pu rcha ses of such
packing materials , whether such materials are separately charged for or
not, at the same rate of tax, if any, at which tax is payable on the sales or
purchases , as the case may be, of the goods so packed. Where any goods
are sold and such goods are packed in any material , the tax shal l beleviable under section 6 on the sales of such packing material , whether
su ch m aterials a re separa tely cha rged for or not , at th e sam e rate of tax, if
an y, at wh ich ta x is pa yable on th e sales of the goods so pack ed.
8 . (1) Nothing in this Act or the rules or the notifications shall bedeemed to impose or authorise the imposition of a tax or deduction of ta x
at source on an y sa le or pu rcha se of an y goods, where su ch sale or
pu rchase t akes p lace ,
(a) (i) outside the State ; or
(ii) in th e cours e of the import of the goods into th e terri tory of
Ind ia, or the export of the goods out of su ch terri tory ; or
(b) in the course of inter-State t rade or commerce, and the
provisions of this Act and the said rules and notificationssh al l be read an d constru ed accordingly.
Explanation. For the purpose of this section, whether a sale
or pur cha se takes place- ou ts ide the Sta te, or in the cour se of
the import of the goods into the territory of India or export of
the goods out of such terri tory, or in the course of inter-State
t rade or commerce, shal l be determined in accordance with
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the principles specified in sections 3. 4 and 5 of the Central
Sa les Tax Act, 195 6.
(2) In accordance with the notification issued by the CentralGovernment in exercise of i ts powers under section 3 of the
Foreign Air craft (Exemption from Taxes and Duties on Fuel) Act.
2002, no tax shall be levied on the sales of fuel and lubricants
which are filled into receptacles forming part of any aircraft
registered in a country other than India, if
(a) the sa id coun try is a pa rty to the Convent ion on Intern at iona land Civil Aviation, 1944 ; and
(b) the said country has entered into an Air Services agreementwith Ind ia; an d
(c) the ai rcraft i s operat ing on a scheduled or non-scheduledservice to or from India.
(3) Tax on the sales of goods made by any unit in the SpecialEconomic Zone or by an Export Oriented Unit to any other unit in
the special Economic Zone or , as the case may be, another Export
Oriented Uni t sha ll be exempted from tax, su bject to such terms an d
conditions, as may be specified by the State Government, by general
or special order issued in this behalf. The Sta te Governm ent m ay by
general or special order published in the Official Gazette in this
behalf , and subject to such condi t ions and res t r ict ions as may be
specified in the said order, exempt from payment of tax any class or
classes of sales of goods specified in the said order when made by
any uni t in the Special Economic Zone or any hundred percent
export oriented unit or any unit in the Software Technology Park or
an y un it in th e Electronic Hardwa re Techn ology Park .
Explanation.-- For the pu rposes of this su b-sect ion, --
(a ) a unit in the Special Economic Zone means a unit si tuated in azone which the Central Governm ent or , as th e case ma y be the
State Government, may, by notification in the Official Gazette,
specify as a Special Economic Zone and includes a Developer of
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the Special Economic Zone as may be approved by the State
Governm ent or , as th e case ma y be, the Central Governm ent , an d
which h as been certified in th is beha lf by the Comm issioner .
(b) a unit in the Software Technology Park means a unit set up inaccordance with the Software Technology Park Scheme notified
by the Government of India in the Ministry of Commerce and
Industry , and which has been cert i f ied in this behalf by the
Commissioner.
(c)a unit in the Electronic Hardware Technology Park means auni t set up in accordance with the Electronic Hardware
Technology Park Scheme notified by the Government of India in
the Minis t ry of Commerce and Industry, and which has been
certified in this b eha lf by th e Comm issioner .
(d)a hu nd red per cent , export oriented u ni t mea ns a u ni t whichha s been app roved as a h u nd red per cent . export oriented un it by
the Board app ointed in this beh alf by the Central Governm ent in
exercise of the power conferred by section 14 of the Industries
(Development and Regulation) Act,1951 and the rules made
u nd er tha t Act , an d which h as been cert i fied in th is b eha lf by the
Commissioner.
(4) Where any registered dealer has effected any sale of goods inthe course of, export out of the territory of India, or where any
registered dealer has effected any sale of goods to any unit in any
Special Economic Zone or to any Export Oriented Unit , such
registered dea ler s ha ll be entit led to claim a r efu n d of the tax, if an y,
paid on the purchases of the corresponding goods and the refund
shall be paid as prescribed, within a period of ninety days from the
end of the period for which the said dealer is required to file a
return. The State Government may by general or special order
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published in the Official Gazette, on this behalf and subject to such
conditions and restrictions as may be specified in the order, provide
for exemption from payment of the whole of tax in respect of any
class or classes of sales of goods effected by a unit holding a
Certificate of Entit lement as ,defined under section 88, to whom
incentives are granted under any Package Scheme of Incentives, by
way of exemption from pa ymen t of tax.
9 . (1)The State Government may, from time to t ime, by notification inthe Official Gazette,-
(a ) amend the Schedule by adding or modifying or deletingany entry therein and thereupon the Schedule shal l s tand
amended accordingly for the purpose of levy of tax;
(b) provide for reducing or enhancing the rates of tax or forspecifying the rates of tax where NIL rates are specified, and
thereupon the Schedule shal l s tand amended for the purposes of
th is Act:
Provided that, no notification which provides for enhancement of
rate of tax shall provide for an enhancement exceeding one per
cent . :
Provided further that, no notification which provides for
enhancement of rate of tax shall be issued after the expiry of the
period of two years from the appoin ted day and no t more than
one such notification shall be issued within such period.
(1) The State Government may from time to time, by notification in
the Official Gazette, amend any Schedule by modifying or
deletin g or ad ding an y entr y ther ein or pa rt ther eof an d
thereupon the Schedule shal l s tand amended accordingly for al l
the pu rpos es of the Act including th e levy of tax.
(2) The provisions contained in su b-s ection (5) subsection (6) of
sect ion 83 regarding rules made by the State Government shal l
apply mutatis mutandis to any not i f icat ion issued under sub-
section (1) as they apply to the rules made by the State
Government .
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CHAPTER III
SALES TAX AUTHORITIES AND TRIBUNAL
1 0 . (1) For carrying out the purposes of this Act, the State Governmentsh all appoint a n officer to b e called th e Comm iss ioner of Sales Tax.
(2) Likewise, the State Government may appoint such number of Add itiona l Comm issioner s of Sa les Tax, an d s u ch n u mb er of,-
(a) J oint Comm issioners ,(b)Senior Deputy Commissioners,(c) Deputy Comm issioners ,(d)Assis tan t Commissioners ,(e) Sales Tax Officers, and(f) other off icers and persons, and give them such
designa t ions , as th e Governm ent deems n ecessary .
(3) The Commissioner shall have jurisdiction over the whole of the
Sta te an d a n Additiona l Comm issioner of Sales Tax or Additiona l
Commissioners of Sales Tax, if any appointed, shall have
jurisdiction over the whole of the State, or such area or areas as
the State Government may, by notification in the Official
Gazette, sp ecify. All oth er officers sh all ha ve jurisd iction over th e
whole of the State or over such local areas as the Commissioner
ma y, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify.
(4) The Commissioner shall have and exercise all the powers and
perform all the duties, conferred or imposed on the
Commissioner by or under this Act, and the Additional
Commissioner or Additional Commissioners of Sales Tax, if any
be appointed, shall , save as otherwise directed by the State
Government otherwise directed by the Commissioner by
notification in th e Official Gazette, have and exercise, within his
or their jurisdiction, all the powers and perform all the duties,
conferred or imposed on the Commissioner, by or under this
Act.
(5) A J oint Com missioner sh all, save as other wise d irected b y the
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Commissioner by notification in the Official Gazette, have and
exercise, in the area within his jurisdiction, all the powers, and
shall perform all the duties, conferred or imposed on the
Commissioner, by or under this Act.
(6) Senior Deputy Commissioners , Deputy Commissioners ,Assistant Commissioners, Sales Tax Officers, other officers and
persons shall , within their jurisdiction, exercise such of the
powers and perform such of the dut ies of the Commissioner
under this Act , as the Commissioner may, subject to such
condi t ions and res t r ict ions as he may, by general or special
order impose, delegate to them either generally, or as respects
any particular matter or class of matters by an order notified in
th e Official Gazette
(7) The State Government may, subject to such res t r ict ions andconditions, if any, as i t may impose, by notification in the
Official Gazette, delegate to the Commissioner the powers (not
being th e powers of the ap pointm ent of Add itiona l Comm issioner
or J oint Comm issioner ) conferred on th e Govern men t by sub -
section (2 ).
(8) No person shall be entit led to call in question in anyproceeding, any exercise of power including the terri torial
jurisdiction of an y officer or pers on a ppointed u nd er s ub -section
(2), after the expiry of the period of thirty days from the date of
receipt by such person of any communication, intimation, order
or not ice un der this Act or un der a ny earl ier law, issu ed by su ch
officer or person. If within the period aforesaid, an application in
writing in the prescribed form raising an objection as to such
exercise of power by or the jurisdiction of any such officer or
person is made to such officer or person, he shall refer the
question to the Commissioner, who shall , after giving the
appl icant a reasonable opportuni ty of being heard, make an
order determining the quest ion. The order made by the
Comm iss ioner s ha ll be final.
(9) All officers and persons appointed under sub-section (2) shallhe subordinate to the Commissioner; and the subordinat ion of
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officers other than the Commissioner, and of persons, amongst
thems elves sh al l be su ch as ma y be prescribed.
(10) The Commissioner may, from time to t ime, issue suchins t ruct ions an d direct ions a s h e ma y deem fit to the a uth orit ies
and officers subordinate to him for carrying Out the purposes of
this Act , and such authori t ies and off icers shal l observe and
follow su ch ins tru ctions an d directions of the Com missioner:
Provided that , no such inst ruct ions or di rect ions shal l be
issued,
(i)so as to require any authori ty to pass a part icular orderor to dispose of a p art icular case in a par t icular m an ner;
or
(ii) so as to interfere with the discretion of the appellate
au thorit ies in an y part icular case:
Provided further that, if the Commissioner is of the
opinion that i t is necessary in the public interest so to
do, he may cau se su ch inst ru ct ions an d direct ions to be
published and circulated for general information.
11 . (1) Ther e sh all be a Tribu na l to be ca lled the Mah ar as htr a Sales TaxTribunal. The Tribunal shall consist of such number of members
appointed by the State Government as the Government may,
from time to t ime, consider necessary for the proper discharge of
the functions conferred on the Tribunal by or under this Act.
(2) The State Government shall appoint one of the members of the
Tribunal to be the President thereof on the basis of his seniority
in the J u dicial Service.
(3) The
qualification and the terms of office of the members of theTribu na l sh al l be su ch as m ay be prescribed, and a memb er sha ll
hold office for such period as may be prescribed or as the State
Govern men t ma y, by special order in his case, specify.
(4) Any vacancy of the member of the Tribunal shall be filled up by
the State Governm ent a s soon as pract icable.
(5) The functions of the Tribunal may, be discharged by any of the
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members si t t ing either singly, or in Benches of two or more
mem bers , as ma y be determined by the President .
(6) If the members of a Bench are divided, the decision shall be thedecision of the majority if there be a majority; but if the
mem bers a re equa lly divided, th ey sha ll Sta te the p oint or points
on which they differ, and the case shall be referred by the
President of the Tribunal for hearing on such point or points to
one or more of the other members of the Tribunal, including
himself and such point or points shal l be decided according to
the majority of the members of the Tribunal who heard the case
inclu ding thos e who first hea rd i t .
(7) During the course of any proceedings, if a Bench is of theopinion that any earlier decision of any Bench on any point or
issu e requires reconsiderat ion, or wh ere su ch Bench is inclined
to take a decis ion on any point or issue different than the
decis ion earl ier taken b y any Bench then su ch Bench sh al l refer
the point or the issue to the President for formation of a larger
Bench. The president shal l thereupon form a larger Bench of
su ch mem bers of the Tribu na l as he ma y determine. Such larger
Bench shall , as far as practicable, be presided over by the
President. The point or the issue shall be decided according tothe decision of the majority of the members consti tuting such
larger Bench. Where any member including the President is
sit t ing singly he may in similar circumstances refer the matter
to the President for forma tion of a lar ger Bench .
(8) The Tribunal shall have power to award costs Subject to suchcondi t ions and l imitat ions as may be prescribed, the Tribunal
shall have power towards costs after giving the dealer or person,
as the case may be, a reasonable opportuni ty of being heard,
and the amount of such costs shal l be recoverable from the
dealer or person ordered to pay the same in the manner
pr ovided in th is Act for recovery of a rrea rs of tax.
(9) The Tribunal shall , with the previous sanction of the StateGovernment, for the purpose of regulating i ts procedure
including the place or places a t which the Tribu na l, the Benches
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or the members thereof shal l s i t and dispose of i t s business ,
ma ke regu lations con sistent with th e provisions of this Act ru les
an d n otifications.
(10)The regulat ions made under sub-sect ion (9) shal l be publ ishedin th e Official Gazette.
12 . (1)The Comm issioner ma y.(i) on receipt of any complaint in the prescribed form from any
dealer or person liable to pay tax under this Act or from any
authori ty appointed under sect ion 10, that any part icular
authori ty has made in the proceedings of such dealer or
person a false or vexat ious order or has taken any act ion
under this Act vindictively or has vindictively not acted within
a reasonable t ime upon any application provided for by or
under this Act, or
(ii) on receipt of a report from the Tribunal that, a particularauthority has knowingly or willfully under-assessed any
dealer or person or has passed a false or vexat ions order or
has taken any action under this Act vindictively, or has
vindictively not acted any reasonable t ime upon any
application provided for, by or u nd er this Act, or
(iii) on his own motion, if he has reason to believe that anyau thor ity ha s pas sed su ch order o r t aken su ch ac t ion or has
made such under-assessment , o r has no t so ac ted upon any
applicationwithin three months of the receipt of reportwithin
three months ini t iate appropriate enquiry or act ion in the
mat ter , and i f in his opinion, prima facie case against such
particular authority or officer exists, he may init iate
appropriate act ion against such authori ty under theMaharashtra Civil Services (Conduct) Rules, 1979, or the
Maharashtra Civil Services (Discipline and Appeal) Rules.
1979, or any other relevant rules for the t ime being in force.
The Commissioner shall within one year of the receipt of the
complaint referred to in clause (i) or report referred to in
clause (i i), send an intimation to the person or dealer making
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the s aid complaint or to the Tribu na l, s ta t ing th erein whether
he has decided to ini t iate or has ini t iated any act ion against
the concern ed a u thority or officer.
(2) The Commissioner may, on finding that any complaint made by
any dealer or person is false or mischievous or has been made
with a view to defeating the application or purposes of this Act, or
within one year within one year of the receipt of the complaint,
after giving the person or the dealer a reasonable opportunity of
being heard, impose on him such fine not exceeding five
thousand rupees as he deems f i t and the f ine so levied may be
recovered in the manner provided in this Act for recovery of
arrears of tax.
13 . The Commissioner and al l off icers and persons appointed undersect ion 10 and al l the members of the Tribunal shal l be deemed to be
pu blic servan ts within the m ean ing of section 21 of the Indian Pena l code.
14 . (1) In discharging their functions by or under this Act, the Tribunaland the Commissioner shall have all the powers of a Civil Court
for th e pu rpose of,
(a) proof of facts by affidavit;(b)summoning and enforcing the at tendance of any person, and
exam in ing h im on oath or affirmation;
(c) compelling the production of documents; and(d) issu ing comm issions for the exam ination of witnes ses .
(2) In the case of any affidavit to be made for the purposes of thisAct, any officer appointed by the Tribunal or the Commissioner
ma y adm inis ter the oath to the deponent .
(3) Without prejudice to the provisions of any other law for the t imebeing in force, where a person, to whom a summons is i ssued by
the Tribu na l or th e Comm iss ioner either to a ttend to give evidence
or produce books of accounts , regis ters or other documents at a
certain place and time, intentionally omits to attend or produce
the books of accounts , regis ters or documents at the place and
time, the Tribunal or as the case may the Commissioner beas the
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case ma y be, the Comm issioner, ma y impose on him s uch f ine
not exceeding five thous an d ru pees a s i t or he thinks fit ; and the
fine so levied m ay be recovered in th e m an ner provided in this Act
for recovery of a rrea rs of tax:
Provided that, before imposing any such fine, the person
concerned shall be given a reasonable opportunity of being heard.
(4) When an y docum ents a re produ ced by a person or dealer on
whom the summons was i s sued by the Commiss ioner and the
Commissioner is of the opinion that such dealer or any other
dealer has evaded or is at tempting to evade the payment of any
tax due from him and the documents produced by such dealer or
person are necessary for es tabl ishing the case against such
dealer, the Commissioner may, for reasons to be recorded in
wri t ing, impound the documents and shal l grant a receipt for the
same and retain the same for so long as may be necessary in
connection with the proceedings under this Act: proceedings
under this Act or for a prosecution;
Provided that, if the original documents are required by any
statutory authority for any official purpose, then the said
documents shal l be made avai lable to such authori ty for such
pu rpose for such du rat ion as ma y be required.
15 . No suit , prosecution or other legal proceedings shall l ie against anyservant of the Government for anything which is in good faith done or
proposed or intended or proposed to be done under this Act , the rules or
notifications.
CHAPTER IV
REGISTRATION
16 . (1) No dealer shall , while being l iable to pay tax under this Act, beengaged in the business as a dealer , unless he possesses a val id
certificate of registration as provided by this Act:
Provided that, the provisions of this sub-section shall be deemed
not to ha ve been contra vened , if the dea ler h aving ap plied, within
the prescribed t ime, for such registration as provided in this
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sect ion, is en gaged in su ch bu siness:
Provided further that, if any dealer, holds the certificate of
registra tion granted un der the Bom ba y Sales Tax Act, 195 9,
which is effective or valid immediately before the appointed day,
i t shall not be necessary for him to apply for a fresh certificate
under this section so long as the said certificate is not duly
cancelled under this Act:
Provided also that, a dealer holding an effective certificate of
registration or, as the case may be, a l icence granted before the
appointed day, under any laws other than the Bombay Sales Tax
Act, 1959, shall , notwithstanding the fact that he is holding such
effective certifica te be requ ired to a pp ly with in p res cribed time for
gran t of certificate of registra tion u nd er th is section.
(2)Every dealer, required by s u b-section (1 ) to posses s a certificate of
registration or one who voluntarily desires to get registered shall
apply in the prescribed manner to the prescribed authori ty for
grant of such registration.
(3) The prescribed authority shall , after scrutiny of the application,
on being satisfied that the application for registration made
under this sect ion is in order , shal l regis ter the appl icant and
issue the certificate of registration in the prescribed form to him:
If the prescribed authority, after scrutiny of the application and
after such inquiry as i t deems fi t , is satisfied that the application
for registration is in order and the conditions prescribed, if any,
are fulfi l led, then i t shall register the applicant and issue to him
a certificate of registra tion in th e pr escribed form:
Provided that, the prescribed authority, on finding that the
application is not complete or that the information or documentsprescribed for grant of registration certificate have not been
fu rnished, or , in the case of an application made voluntarily, the
prescribed conditions are not fulfilled, may, after giving the
applicant a reasonable opportunity of being heard, reject the
ap plication for rea sons to be recorded in writ ing.
(4) The Commissioner may, after considering any information
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furnished under any of the provisions of this Act or otherwise
received, a men d from time to t ime, an y certificate of registra tion.
(5) A pers on or a dea ler who h as got h imself registered sh all be liableto pa y tax du ring the p eriod in wh ich his registration certificate is
effective, notwithstanding the fact that subsequently i t is found
that no registration certificate was necessary in his case.
(6) Where,(a) any business, in respect of which a certificate of registration
has been issued under this sect ion, has been discont inued or
otherwise disposed of, or has been transferred or the place of
su ch bu siness is ch an ged to a d ifferent local area, or
(b) the turnover of sales or the turnover of purchases of aregistered dealer who has become liable to pay tax under
section 3 has during any year not exceeded the relevant l imit
sp ecified in su b-s ection (4) of sect ion 3,
then in the case covered by clause (a), the dealer shall apply
in the prescribed manner and within the prescribed t ime, for
cancellation of his registration to the Commissioner, and in
the case covered by clause (b), the dealer may apply, in the
prescribed manner, for cancellation, of his registration to the
Commissioner; and thereupon the Commissioner may, af ter
such inquiry as he deems f i t and subject to the rules , cancel
the registration with effect from such date including any date
earlier to the date of the order of cancellation as he considers
li t having regard to the circumstances of the case. The
registration certificate cancelled under this sub-section shall
be retu rned to the Commissioner within th e prescribed t ime:
Provided that, where the Commissioner is satisfied that any
business in respect of which a cert i f icate has been issued
under this sect ion has been discont inued or disposed of or
the p lace of su ch bu sines s is chan ged to a differen t local area,
a n d th e d ea ler h a s fa iled to a pp ly u n der cla u s e (a ) a s
aforesaid for cancellation of registration, the Commissioner
may, after giving the dealer a reasonable opportunity of being
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hea rd, can cel the regis t ra t ion with effect from su ch date a s h e
may fix to be the date in accordance with the rules, if any,
from which th e bu siness h as b een discont inu ed or disposed of
or cha nged to a different local ar ea, a s th e cas e ma y be:
Provided further that, the cancellation of a certificate of
registration on an application or otherwise shall not affect the
liabil i ty of the dealer to pay the tax including any penalty,
amount forfeited and interest due for any period ending on or
before .the date of cancellation whether such tax including
any penalty, amount forfeited and interest is assessed before
the date of cancel lat ion but remains unpaid, or is assessed
thereafter.
Explanation. For the purposes of this section, local area
means the area to which the Post and Telegraph authori t ies
ha ve ass igned a Postal Index Num ber (PIN).
(7) The Commissioner shal l , by such date as he may not i fy in theOfficial Gazette, prepare a l ist of all registered dealers and may
amend the l ist , from time to t ime. Any person may make an
application in the prescribed form to the Commissioner for a
certified copy of any extract from the l ist and thereupon the
Commissioner, shall furnish a copy of the extract to the
appl icant .
(8) Save as otherwise provided in sub-section (9), a certificate ofregis t rat ion granted under this sect ion and any cert i f icate that
ma y he granted un der this Act , sha ll be persona l to the dealer or
person to whom it is gran ted, an d sh al l not be t ra ns ferable.
(9) Wher e a registered dealer,a . effects a cha nge in the n am e of his bu siness , orb . is a firm, and there is a change in the consti tution of the firm
withou t diss olu tion ther eof, or
c. i s a t rus tee of a t rust , and there is change in the t rusteesthereof, or
d . is a gua rdian of a ward, a nd th ere is a ch an ge in th e gu ardian
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or termination of guardianship, or
e. is a Hindu Undivided Family and there is a change of Karta,or
f. is a private l imited company which is converted into a publiclimited comp an y,
then, merely by reason of occurrence of any of the changes
aforesaid, it sh all not b e neces sa ry for th e dea ler, or th e firm with
the changed const i tut ion, or the new t rustees , or new guardian
or the ward or the new Karta or the public l imited company to
apply for a fresh certificate of registration and on information
being furnished in the manner required by sect ion 18, the
certificate of registration shall , where necessary. be amended and
any other certificate granted under the Act, rules or notifications
shal l also cont inue to be val id and be amended where necessary
with effect from the app ropriate da te.
17 . (1)Every registered dealer who holds, on such date as theCommissioner may by notification in the Official Gazette specify,
a certificate of registration, which is valid on the said date
(hereinafter, in this section, referred to as the existing certificate
of registration), shall obtain in lieu of the existing certificate of
registration a fresh certificate of registration as provided in this
section.
(2) Every dealer, who is required to obtain a fresh certificate undersub-sect ion (1), shal l apply in such form, manner and t ime and
to such authori ty as may be prescribed; and such appl icat ion
shall be accompanied by the existing certificate of registration
together with all additiona l copies th ereof, if an y, iss u ed to h im.
(3) On receipt of such application, the prescribed authority shall ,subject to rules, issue a fresh certificate of registration, in the
prescribed form to the appl icant ; and thereupon the fresh
certificate of registration, so issued, shall , for all the purposes of
this Act, be deemed to he a certificate of registration issued
un der sec t ion 16 .
(4) Without prejudice to the other provisions of this Act, all the
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existing certificates of registration shall stand cancelled with
effect from such date as the Commissioner may notify in the
Official Gazette
(5) The Commissioner may, by the not i f icat ion issued under sub-section (1 ) or (4), also provide that such notification shall apply
only to such class of registered dealers as are specified in the
said notification and such notification may be issued by him,
from time to time.
(6) The provisions of this section shall mutatis mutandis apply inresp ect of an y other certificate issu ed by or un der th e provisions
of this Act as they apply in respect of the certificate of
registration.
18 . Any reg is tered dealer liab le to pay tax under th is Act , who,-
(a) transfers by way of sale or otherwise disposes of his
business or any part thereof, or effects or knows of any
other cha nge in the ownership of the b us iness or
(b) discont inues his business , or changes the place
ther eof, or open s a n ew place of bu sines s, or
(c) cha nges the na me of his bus ines s , or(d)enters into a pa rtnersh ip in regard to his bu siness , or(e) applies for or has an application made against him for
insolvency or liquidation,
(f) being a company, is involved in merger, de-merger oram algam ation of compan ies ,
(g) opens or c loses a cu r ren t ban k a ccount ,shall , within the prescribed t ime, inform the prescribed
au thority accordingly.
(2)Wher e an y dealer liable to pa y tax u nd er this Act,
(a) dies, his executor, administrator or other legal representativeor ,
(b) where he is a firm, a Hindu Undivided Family or anassociat ion of persons and there is a change in the
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consti tution of such firm, Hindu Undivided Family or
association, either by way of dissolution, disruption, partial
parti t ion or parti t ion, or otherwise, then every person who
was a par tner . 4Karta or a member of such firm, Hindu
Undivided Family or association, or
(c) t ransfers or otherwise disposes of his business in thecircumstances mentioned in sub-section (4) of section 44,
then any person from whom and every person to whom the
bu siness is so t ran sferred,
shal l , in the prescribed manner, inform the said prescribed
authori ty of such death, change in the const i tut ion, dissolut ion,
partial parti t ion. parti t ion, disruption or transfer.
19 . (1) Every dealer, who is l iable to pay tax, and who is a Hindu
Und ivided Fam ily, or a n as sociation of pers ons , clu b or s ociety or
firm or compa ny, or who is engaged in bu siness as the gu ardian
or trustee or otherwise on behalf of another person shall , within
the period prescribed send to the authori ty prescribed, a
declarat ion in the manner prescribed s tat ing the name of the
person or persons who shal l be deemed to be the manager or
ma na gers of su ch dea lers bu siness for the pu rposes of this Act.
Such declaration shall be furnished at the t ime of registration
whenever applicable and may be revised in the prescribed
ma nn er, from t ime to t ime.
Every dea ler l iab le to pa y tax u nd er th is Act who is l iab le to obtain a
permanent account number under the Income Tax Act , 1961,
shal l communicate to the Commissioner, in the prescribed t ime
an d ma nn er , the sa id num ber if he h as ob ta ined the sa me an d in
any other case shal l State whether he has appl ied for the same
an d provide the details of th e ap plication an d on obtaining such
nu mb er sha ll commu nicate the sa me to the Commissioner.
CHAPTER V
RETURNS AND ASSESSMENT, ETC.
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20 . (1) (a) Every registered dealer shall fi le a correct and completeannual re tu rn in such form, by such date and to such
authori ty , as may be prescribed. In addi t ion to any data
required for proper quantification of tax, the return may
provide for furnishing of data for the purpose of collecting
statist ics relating to any matter dealt with, by or in
connection with, this Act. Different types of annual returns
m ay be p rescribed for differen t class es of dealers.
(b) The Commissioner may examine the annual return to
ascertain whether it is self-consistent and fully filled in. If
the annual return is not self-consistent or fully fi l led in, the
Commissioner m ay serve on the dealer , within four mon ths
of the receipt of the return. a defect memo in the prescribed
form. The s aid registered d ealer sh all correct the d efects a nd
submit a fresh corrected and completed annual return
within one m onth of the service of the defect m emo:
Provided that, the registered dealer who fails to submit the
corrected and completed fresh an nu al return within the s aid
period of one month , sh al l be deemed to ha ve n ot su bm it ted
his annual return within the prescribed t ime as required
u nd er clau se (a).
(2) Without prejudice to the provisions contained in sub-section (I),
every registered dealer may he required to furnish correct and
complete returns in such form, for such period, by such dates ,
and to such authori ty , as may be prescribed. The provis ions
contained in clause (c) of sub-section (1) shal l apply mutat is-
m u t and i s to the returns required to be f i led under this sub-
section.
The Commissioner may, subject to such terms and condi t ions , i f
an y, as m ay be prescribed, permit an y dealer ,
(a) to fu rn ish retu rn s for different periods, or(b) to furnish a consolidated return relating to all or any of the
places of bu sines s of the d ealer in th e Sta te for su ch p eriod or
periods to such au thority, as he m ay direct .
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(4) Every person or an unregistered dealer who is required to fi le a
correct and complete return under any other provision of this
Act, shall fi le such return, for such period, in such form, by such
da te an d to su ch au thority as m ay be prescribed.
(5) Any person or dealer who, having furnished a return under sub-section (1 ), (2 ), (3 ) or (4), discovers any omission or incorrect
s tatem ent therein, ma y fu rnish a revised retu rn a t an y t ime b efore
a notice for assessment is served on him in respect of the period
covered by the said return, or before the expiry of a period of two
years from the en d of the fina n cial year in wh ich th e sa id retu rn is
fu rn ished , whichever is ea rlier:
Provided that, where the revised return is fl ied as a result of audit
under section 22, then i t may be fi led within fifteen days of being
informed of the findings or result of the audit irrespective of
whether the said period of two years has expired or an intimation
under sec t ion 21 has been sen t o r tha t the dealer has been
as sess ed u nder sect ion 23 in respect of the p eriod covered by the
re t u rn .
(6)Notwiths tan ding an ything contained in su b-sect ions (1) to (5 ), n oreturn including an annual return or a revised return shal l be
deemed to he correct and complete unless i t fulfi l ls the prescribed
conditions.
20 . (1)(a) Every registered d ealer sh a ll file correct ,comp lete, self-
consis tent return s in su ch form, by su ch date, for su ch period
and to such authori ty as may be prescribed. Different types of
retu rn s m ay be pr escribed for differen t clas ses of dea lers.
(b) The Comm iss ioner m ay exam ine the return to as certain whether
it is comp lete an d self-consisten t . If the retu rn is not complete orself-consistent, the Commissioner may serve on the dealer,
within four months of date of fi l ing of the return, a defect notice
in the prescribed form. The said registered dealer shall correct
the defects and submit to the prescribed authori ty a fresh,
comp lete or self cons istent retu rn within on e mon th of the ser vice
of th e defect n otice:
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Provided th at th e registered d ealer who fails to s u bm it a complete
or self consistent fresh return within the said period of one
month shal l be deemed not to have submit ted the return within
the pres cribed t ime a s requ ired u nder claus e (a)
(2) The Commissioner may, subject to such terms and conditions, if
an y, as ma y be prescribed, perm it a ny dealer , - -
(a) to fu rn ish retu rn s for differen t p eriods, or
(b) to furnish a consolidated return relating to all or any of the
places of business of the dealer in the State for such period or
periods , to su ch a u thority, as he m ay direct .
(3)Every person or an unregistered dealer who is required to fi le areturn under any other provision of this Act, shall fi le such return
for such p eriod, in s u ch form, by su ch da te and to such au thority
as may be prescribed and the provis ions contained in paragraph
(b) of sub-section (1) shall apply to such return as they apply to
the return prescribed u nd er pa ragraph (a) of sub-sect ion (1).
(4) Any person or dealer who, having furnished a return undersub-section (1), (2) or (3) discovers any omission or incorrect
s tatement therein, may furnish a revised return in respect of the
period covered by the return at any t ime before a notice foras sess men t is served on him in respect of the p eriod covered by the
return or before the expiry of a period of six months from the end
of the year containing the period to which the return relates,
whichever is earlier.
(5)Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-sections (1) to (4),no return including a revised return shal l be deemed to be
complete and self consistent unless i t fulfi l ls the prescribed
conditions.
(6)For the pu rposes of this Act , a return includes a fresh return .21. (1)Without prejudice to the provisions contained in section 22 or 23,
where a regis tered dealer has filed an an nu al return ,
a . an intimation shall be sent to the said dealer, specifyingtherein the amount of tax, i f any, found due on the basis of
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the said annual return after adjustment of any tax deducted
at source and after adjustment of any payment made in
respect of the period covered by the return and amount of
interes t , du e; an d
b . if any refund is due to the said dealer on the basis of the saidannual return, i t shal l be granted to him alongwith the
interes t , i f any payable on the refund and an int imat ion to
tha t effect sh all also be sen t to him.
(2)An intima tion s ent u nd er clau se (a) of su b-section (1) sh all, for a ll
the purposes of this Act , he deemed to be a not ice issued under
c lause (b) of sub-section (4) of section 32 and all the provisions of
this Act shall apply accordingly:
Provided that , an int imat ion under sub-sect ion (1 ) shal l not be
sent i f no amount is due from the dealer or no refund is due to
him in the ci rcumstances described in clause (a) or (b) of sub-
section (1 ) and the acknowledgement of the return shal l i t sel f
serve as an int imat ion.
(3) No intimation under this section shall be sent after the expiry of
three years from the end of the financial year in which the return
is to be filed.
(4) The Commissioner may designate and authorise, by notification
in the Official Gazette, one or more officers as officers competent
to issu e the int imat ion.
21.(1) Where a return is fi led by the prescribed date by a registered
dealer no notice call ing the dealer for assessment in respect of
the period covered by the return shal l be served on the dealer
after two years from the end of the year containing the period to
which the retu rn relates .
(2) Wher e a registered dealer ha s not filed a retu rn in respect of an y
period by the prescribed date, no notice call ing the dealer for
assessment in respect of the said period shal l be served on the
dealer after three years from the end of the year containing the
sa id period :
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(3) Notwiths ta n din g a n ythin g con ta ined in su b-s ection (1) or (2) in
respect of any period ending on or before the 31 s t March 2008 ,
irrespective of whether the dealer has fi led a return for such
period by the pres cribed da te, a n ot ice for ass essmen t in resp ect
of the said period may be served on the dealer within a period of
four year s from th e end of the year conta ining the sa id period.
22. (1) With a view to promoting compliance with the provisions of this
Act, the Commissioner may arrange for audit of the business of
any registered dealer. For the purpose of this section, the
selection of dealers for audit shall be made from amongst the
dealers ,
(a) who have not fi led returns by the prescribed dates; or(b)who h ave claimed r efu nd of tax; or(c) where the Commissioner is not , prima-facie, satisfied with the
correctness of any return fi led by a dealer or is not satisfied
with any claim made, deduction claimed or turnover disclosed
in an