Magnolia Venture Capital Fund Case Analysis

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    MAGNOLIA VENTURECAPITAL FUND CASEANALYSIS

    PRESENTED

    AMBARISH (15), BIBHU (40), MARY (86) & SURE

    G R O

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    BACKGROUNDPURPOSE OF VC

    To increase the rate of cformation,

    To stimulate new growthoriented business formati

    To create jobs for Missi

    To develop new technolenhance tax revenues &

    To supplement conventibusiness financing

    VC Act1994

    Private,Non-profit

    MagnoliaCapital

    Corporation

    ProvidedCapital for

    Private, forprofit MVCC

    Creation ofprivate, for-profitLP VC fund MVCF

    In addition, the act stipulated that 70per-cent of investments were to be instart-up businesses (less than threeyears old) with existing businesseseligible for the remaining 30 per-cent.

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    FORMISSISSIPPIPROGRAM

    1. DECD creates MCC and MVCC, inaccordance with Venture CapitalAct

    2. DECD requests $20 M GeneralObligation Bond sale & proceedsare deposited into the VCF

    3. DECD lends MCC $20 M requiringreinvestment of part in a ZeroCoupon Bond (repayment 15yrs)

    4. MCC uses $13,823,400 for cost ofbond offering and purchase,support operations & capitalizeMVCC

    5. MVCC creates MVCF (LP) to act asthe partner making capitalinvestment in business (70% startup and 30% existing business

    6. MVCC sought a privateinvestment of $4.5 M

    7. Prospective business submitapplications to MVCC.

    Clements

    LimitedPartners

    hip

    provided all

    private

    contributions to

    the fund

    ($5,000,000).

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    PROGRAM UNDER THEPREVENTIONFailure of MCC Board to oversee the activities of MVCC.

    Lack of proper reward system.

    No skilled management and ineffective management compensation.

    Lax management and oversight by MVCCs board and questionable businesspractices by employees.MVCC incurred expenses of over $4,500,000 while approving only one venturecapital investment of $650,000.

    $2.2 million for salaries, benefits, and bonuses for MVCC employees $1.1 million in management fees to a company owned by MVCCs chair and CEO. MVCC also spent lavishly on office furnishings, entertainment, and travel.

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    IDEAL MODEL FOR MVCFMinimum political influence in investment decisions

    First, political influence over investment decisions may occur. Second, private investors may be reluctant to invest in a fund when the state is a limited

    partner, particularly when there are geographic restrictions on investments as well.No geographical restrictions

    Prior analysis of whether fund size matches the market potential

    Insure that fund size is consistent with fund goals and potential market sizeDefine explicit role for state in monitoring the performance of private funds.

    Stringent monitoring of VC on regular basis by a regulatory body Salaries Based on performance of the fund invested

    VC managers contribution to VC fund

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    PROPOSED IDEAL

    MODEL

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    GOOD WISHES TO ALL!!!

    THANK YOU