M ONITORING SERVER PERFORMANCE Unit objectives Use Task Manager to monitor server performance and...
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![Page 1: M ONITORING SERVER PERFORMANCE Unit objectives Use Task Manager to monitor server performance and resource usage Use Event Viewer to identify and troubleshoot.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032600/56649dc85503460f94abd769/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
MONITORING SERVER PERFORMANCE
Unit objectives Use Task Manager to monitor server performance and
resource usage Use Event Viewer to identify and troubleshoot problems Use the Performance console with
System Monitor and Performance Logs and Alerts
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TOPIC A
Topic A: Introduction to server monitoring Topic B: Troubleshooting with Event Viewer Topic C: Working with the Performance console
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MONITORING SERVER PERFORMANCE
Can help alert you to problems before they occur or become more serious
Windows Server 2003 comes with several built-in tools Task Manager Event Viewer Performance console
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MONITORING AND MANAGING APPLICATIONS
Use Task Manager to view applications running on the server Applications tab
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THE TASK MANAGER APPLICATIONS TAB
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ACTIVITY A-1 PAGE 18-4
Using Task Manager to control applications
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MONITORING AND MANAGING PROCESSES
The Task Manager Processes tab Lists all processes in use by applications and services,
including background processes Configures the priority of a process
o Right-click on the process name and choose a priority level from the list, which includes: Realtime High AboveNormal Normal BelowNormal Low
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THE TASK MANAGER PROCESSES TAB
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ACTIVITY A-2, LAB PAGE 18-6, 7
Using Task Manager to manage applications and processes
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THE TASK MANAGER NETWORKING TAB
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MONITORING USERS
The Task Manager Users tab Lists users currently logged on Lists network clients connected to the system Sends a message to users Connects to another user’s session
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THE TASK MANAGER USERS TAB
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MONITORING REAL-TIME PERFORMANCE
The Task Manager Performance tab Shows CPU and memory performance information Displays bar charts, line graphs, and performance statistics
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THE TASK MANAGER PERFORMANCE TAB
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ACTIVITY A-3, LAB PAGE 18-11
Using Task Manager to monitor performance
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TOPIC B
Topic A: Introduction to server monitoring Topic B: Troubleshooting with Event Viewer Topic C: Working with the Performance console
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EVENT VIEWER Most common and effective monitoring and troubleshooting
tool Located in “Administrative Tools” Gather information to troubleshoot:
Software Hardware System problems
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THE EVENT VIEWER CONSOLE
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EVENT VIEWER LOG FILES
Events typically written to one of these log files: Application log Security log System log
Domain Controller logs: Directory Service log File Replication Service log
DNS Service log: DNS Server log
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INTERPRETING EVENTS
General information about each event: Type of event Date and time the event occurred Source of the event Category and event ID Computer on which the event occurred
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DETAILS OF AN EVENT
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ACTIVITY B-1 - PAGE 18-15
LAB
Viewing Event Viewer system and application log events
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TOPIC C
Topic A: Introduction to server monitoring Topic B: Troubleshooting with Event Viewer Topic C: Working with the Performance console
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“PERFORMANCE” CONSOLE
Allows detailed information to be gathered using various methods
Consists of two tools System Monitor Performance Logs and Alerts
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THE PERFORMANCE CONSOLE INTERFACE
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SYSTEM MONITOR
Collects data in the following areas Server performance Problem diagnosis Capacity planning Testing
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THE DEFAULT SYSTEM MONITOR DISPLAY
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VIEWING SYSTEM MONITOR DATA AS A HISTOGRAM
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PERFORMANCE OBJECTS AND COUNTERS
Performance objects % Processor Time % Interrupt Time Pages/Second Page Faults/Second % Disk Time Average Disk Queue Length Several others
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SAVING SYSTEM MONITOR DATA
Can be saved to an HTML file Easily viewed on a Web browser Includes many control functions
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SYSTEM MONITOR DATA IN A WEB BROWSER
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PERFORMANCE LOGS AND ALERTS Allows you to collect data automatically on the local
computer or from another computer on the network
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ACTIVITY C-1 - PAGE 18-22
Discussing System Monitor and Performance Logs and Alerts
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UNIT SUMMARY
Used Task Manager to monitor server performance and resource usage
Used Event Viewer to identify and troubleshoot problems Learned how to use the Performance console to monitor the
server using System Monitor and Performance Logs and Alerts