Respiratory System: - Lung structure - Ventilation - Gaseous exchange.
Lung Injury Ventilation (Vol-AC) - REBEL EM · Lung Injury Ventilation (Vol-AC) Protection...
Transcript of Lung Injury Ventilation (Vol-AC) - REBEL EM · Lung Injury Ventilation (Vol-AC) Protection...
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Lung Injury Ventilation (Vol-AC)
Protection
Ventilation
Comfort
Oxygenation
PPlat
TV
RR
IFR
FiO2/PEEP
6cc/kg Ideal Body Weight
16 – 18 BPM
60 – 80 LPM
Start at FiO2 100%/PEEP = 5 cmH20(See ARDSnet Titration)
Goal <30cmH20
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ARDSnet FiO2/PEEP Titration
Goal O2 Sat 88 – 95% (PaO2 55 – 80mmHg)
Wait 5 – 10 min Before Step Up or Down(Titrate FiO2/PEEP at Same Time)
PEEP
FiO2
PEEP
FiO2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7
5
0.7
14
5 8 8 10 10 10 12
0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0
14 14 16 18 18-24
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Additional Ventilator Notes
Nl Breathe = 60cc/kg/min Intubated = 100 - 120cc/kg/min(Doubles due to Dead Space)
70kg pt at 100cc/kg/min = 7000cc/min70kg pt at 6cc/kg (ideal body wt) = 420cc
7000/420cc = RR of 17
Peak Pressure NOT CriticalPlateau Pressure <30cmH20 (Inspiratory Hold Button)
Peak Inspiratory Pressure
Plateau Pressure
InspiratoryHold
Plateau Pressure >30cmH20Decrease TV
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F = Feeding/Fluids
A = Analgesia
S = Sedation
T = Thromboprophylaxis
H = Head Up Position
U = Ulcer Prophylaxis
G = Glycemic Control
Critically Ill Pts in the ED Need a FAST HUG