Luke 1 Greek Text › exegesis › 45romans › lessons › exg45rom31.pdf · 15) ouj ga;r...

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Page 1021 Lesson Thirty-One Romans 8:12-17

Transcript of Luke 1 Greek Text › exegesis › 45romans › lessons › exg45rom31.pdf · 15) ouj ga;r...

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Page 1021

Lesson Thirty-One Romans 8:12-17

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Greek / English Interlinear Romans 8:12-17

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12) [Ara ou\n, ajdelfoiv, ojfeilevtai ejsme;n, ouj th/ sarki;, tou Then Therefore, brothers, debtors we are, not the to flesh, the kata; savrka zhn: according to flesh to live; 13) eij ga;r kata; savrka zhte, mevllete ajpoqnhv/skein: eij de; if for according to flesh you are living, you are about to die; if but pneuvmati ta;" pravxei" tou swvmato" qanatoute, zhvsesqe. by Spirit the practices the of body you are putting to death, you will live. 14) o{soi ga;r Pneuvmati Qeou a[gontai, ou|toi eijsin uiJoi; as many as for by Spirit of God are being led, these are sons Qeou. (eijsin) of God. (are) 15) ouj ga;r ejlavbete pneuma douleiva" pavlin eij" fovbon, ajll j not for you did receive Spirit of slavery again for fear, but (ajlla;) ejlavbete pneuma uiJoqesiva", ejn w|/ kravzomen, jAbba, oJ (but) you received Spirit of adoption, in which we are crying, Abba, the pathvr. Father.

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Greek / English Interlinear Romans 8:12-17

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16) aujto; to; Pneuma summarturei` tw/ pneuvmati hJmwn, o{ti ejsme;n itself the Spirit is testifying with the spirit of us, that we are tevkna Qeou: children of God; 17) eij de; tevkna, kai; klhronovmoi: klhronovmoi me;n Qeou, if and children, also inheritors; inheritors on the one hand of God, sugklhronovmoi de; Cristou: ei[per inheritors together and on the other hand of Christ; if indeed sumpavscomen, i{na kai; sundoxasqwmen. we should suffer together, in order that also we should be glorified together.

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Word Association Diagram Romans 8:12-17

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Verse 12

Line 3089: (3346) [Ara Line 3090: (3347) ou\n, Line 3091: (3348) ajdelfoiv, Line 3092: (3349) ojfeilevtai Line 3093: (3350) ejsme;n, Line 3094: (3351) ouj Line 3095: (3352) th/ Line 3096: (3353) sarki;, = Line 3097: (3354) tou Line 3098: (3355) kata; (3356) savrka Line 3099: = (3357) zhn:

Verse 13 Line 3100: (3358) eij Line 3101: (3359) ga;r Line 3102: (3360) kata; (3361) savrka Line 3103: (3362) zhte, Line 3104: (3363) mevllete Line 3105: (3364) ajpoqnhv/skein: Line 3106: (3365) eij Line 3107: (3366) de; Line 3108: (3367) pneuvmati Line 3109: (3368) ta;" Line 3110: (3369) pravxei" Line 3111: (3370) tou Line 3112: (3371) swvmato" Line 3113: (3372) qanatoute, Line 3114: (3373) zhvsesqe.

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Word Association Diagram Romans 8:12-17

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Verse 14

Line 3115: (3374) o{soi Line 3116: (3375) ga;r Line 3117: (3376) Pneuvmati Line 3118: (3377) Qeou Line 3119: (3378) a[gontai, Line 3120: (3379) ou|toi Line 3121: (3380) eijsin Line 3122: (3381) uiJoi; Line 3123: (3382) Qeou. Line 3124: ((3380) eijsin)

Verse 15 Line 3125: (3383) ouj Line 3126: (3384) ga;r Line 3127: (3385) ejlavbete Line 3128: (3386) pneuma Line 3129: (3387) douleiva" Line 3130: (3388) pavlin Line 3131: (3389) eij" (3390) fovbon, Line 3132: (3391) ajll j ((3391) ajlla;) Line 3133: (3392) ejlavbete Line 3134: (3393) pneuma Line 3135: (3394) uiJoqesiva", Line 3136: (3395) ejn (3396) w|/ Line 3137: (3397) kravzomen, Line 3138: (3398) jAbba, = Line 3139: (3399) oJ Line 3140: = (3400) pathvr.

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Word Association Diagram Romans 8:12-17

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Verse 16

Line 3141: (3401) aujto; Line 3142: (3402) to; Line 3143: (3403) Pneuma Line 3144: (3404) summarturei Line 3145: (3405) tw/ Line 3146: (3406) pneuvmati Line 3147: (3407) hJmwn, Line 3148: (3408) o{ti Line 3149: (3409) ejsme;n Line 3150: (3410) tevkna Line 3151: (3411) Qeou:

Verse 17 Line 3152: (3412) eij Line 3153: (3413) de; Line 3154: (3414) tevkna, Line 3155: (3415) kai; Line 3156: (3416) klhronovmoi: = Line 3157: (3417) klhronovmoi Line 3158: = (3418) me;n Line 3159: (3419) Qeou, Line 3160: (3420) sugklhronovmoi Line 3161: (3421) de; Line 3162: (3422) Cristou: Line 3163: (3423) ei[per Line 3164: (3424) sumpavscomen, Line 3165: (3425) i{na Line 3166: (3426) kai; Line 3167: (3427) sundoxasqwmen.

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Romans Outline Chapters 1-8

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I Romans 1:1-17 The Introduction II Romans 1:18-11:36 The Doctrine of the Christian Faith Romans 1:18-3:20 The Indictment: The Doctrine of Condemnation Romans 3:21-5:21 The Imputation: The Doctrine of Justification Romans 6:1-8:39 The Impartation: The Doctrine of Sanctification

Romans chapters 6-7 are systematically arranged around four questions: 1) Romans 6:1 2) Romans 6:15 3) Romans 7:7 4) Romans 7:13

Romans 6 The Power over Sin Romans 6:1-14 The Principles of Sanctification Romans 6:15-23 The Process of Sanctification Romans 7 The Problem of the Flesh Romans 7:1-6 The Precepts of Sanctification Romans 7:7-12 The Perception of Sanctification Romans 7:13-25 The Performance of Sanctification Romans 8 The Provision of the Spirit Romans 8:1-4 The Plan of Sanctification Romans 8:5-11 The Procedure of Sanctification Romans 8:12-17 The Product of Sanctification Romans 8:18-25 The Patience in Sanctification Romans 8:26-30 The Provision of Sanctification Romans 8:31-39 The Position in Sanctification

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Lesson Thirty-One

Romans 8:12-17

Diagrams

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Rz Romans 8:12 [Ara ou\n, ajdelfoiv, ojfeilevtai ejsme;n, ouj th/

Romans 8:12 Diagram sarki;, tou kata; savrka zhn:

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CONJ.

Line 3089: (3346) [Ara Then CONJ.

Line 3090: (3347) ou\n, Therefore, VOC.PL.M. 2DEC.N.(12)

Line 3091: (3348) ajdelfoiv, brothers NOM.PL.M. 2DEC.N.(12)

Line 3092: (3349) ojfeilevtai debtors 1P.PL. PRES.ACT.IND.(26)

Line 3093: (3350) ejsme;n, we are, NEG. PART.

Line 3094: (3351) ouj not DAT.S.F. ART.(13)

Line 3095: (3352) th/ the DAT.S.F. 3DEC.N.(39)

Line 3096: (3353) sarki;, = to flesh, GEN.S.M. ART.(13)

Line 3097: (3354) tou the PREP. ACC.S.F. W/ACC.(18) 3DEC.N.(39)

Line 3098: (3355) kata; (3356) savrka according to flesh PRES.ACT.INF.(50)

Line 3099: = (3357) zhn: to live;

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Romans 8:12 Word Study

R

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(3346) a[ra - particle used in forming a conclusion = then, therefore, since from ai[rw = to raise or lift up (3347) ou\n - particle = therefore, then (3348) ajdelfo~ = brother from aj - connecting particle and delfuv~ = the womb (3349) ojfeilevth~ = a debtor, one who owes a debt, one who is at fault from ojfeivlw = to owe, to be in debt (3350) eijmiv = to be, exist (3351) ouj - negative particle = no, not (3352) oJ - article = the (3353) savrx = flesh (3354) oJ - article = the (3355) kata; - preposition used with the accusative = according to (3356) savrx = flesh (3357) zavw = to live, to breathe

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Rz Romans 8:13 eij ga;r kata; savrka zhte, mevllete Romans 8:13 Diagram ajpoqnhv/skein: eij de; pneuvmati ta;" pravxei" tou swvmato"

R qanatoute, zhvsesqe.

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CONJ.

Line 3100: (3358) eij if CONJ.

Line 3101: (3359) ga;r for PREP. ACC.S.F. W/ACC.(18) 3DEC.N.(39)

Line 3102: (3360) kata; (3361) savrka according to flesh 2P.PL. PRES.ACT.IND.(10)

Line 3103: (3362) zhte, you are living, 2P.PL. PRES.ACT.IND.(10)

Line 3104: (3363) mevllete you are about PRES.ACT.INF.(50)

Line 3105: (3364) ajpoqnhv/skein: to die;

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Romans 8:13 Word Study

R

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(3358) eij - conjunction = if (3359) gavr - conjunction = for (3360) kata; - preposition used with the accusative = according to (3361) savrx = flesh (3362) zavw = to live, to breathe (3363) mevllw = to be about or to the point of mevlw = to care about (3364) ajpoqnhv/skw = to die from ajpov - preposition = from and qnhv/skw = to be dead

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Rz Romans 8:13 eij ga;r kata; savrka zhte, mevllete Romans 8:13 Diagram ajpoqnhv/skein: eij de; pneuvmati ta;" pravxei" tou swvmato"

R qanatoute, zhvsesqe.

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CONJ.

Line 3106: (3365) eij if CONJ.

Line 3107: (3366) de; but DAT.S.N. 3DEC.N.(40)

Line 3108: (3367) pneuvmati by Spirit ACC.PL.F. ART.(13)

Line 3109: (3368) ta;" the ACC.PL.F. 3DEC.N.(39)

Line 3110: (3369) pravxei" practices GEN.S.N. ART.(13)

Line 3111: (3370) tou the GEN.S.N. 2DEC.N.(12)

Line 3112: (3371) swvmato" of body 2P.PL. PRES.ACT.IND.(10)

Line 3113: (3372) qanatoute, you are putting to death, 2P.PL. FUT.MID.IND.(32)

Line 3114: (3373) zhvsesqe. you will live.

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Romans 8:13 Word Study

R

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(3365) eij - conjunction = if (3366) de; - conjunction = and, now, even (3367) pneuma = spirit, wind from pnevw = to breathe, to blow (3368) oJ - article = the (3369) praxi~ = activity, practice from pravssw = to practice, to do an act repeatedly (3370) oJ - article = the (3371) swma = body (3372) qanatovw = to kill, to become dead, to destroy from qavnato~ = death from qnhv/skw = to die, be dead (3373) zavw = to live, to breathe

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Rz Romans 8:14 o{soi ga;r Pneuvmati Qeou a[gontai, ou|toi

Romans 8:14 Diagram eijsin uiJoi; Qeou. (eijsin)

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NOM.PL.M. REL.PRO.(62)

Line 3115: (3374) o{soi as many as CONJ.

Line 3116: (3375) ga;r for DAT.S.N. 3DEC.N.(40)

Line 3117: (3376) Pneuvmati by Spirit GEN.S.M. 2DEC.N.(12)

Line 3118: (3377) Qeou of God 3P.PL. PRES.PASS.IND.(23)

Line 3119: (3378) a[gontai, are being led, NOM.PL.M. DEM.PRO.(21)

Line 3120: (3379) ou|toi these 3P.PL. PRES.ACT.IND.(26)

Line 3121: (3380) eijsin are NOM.PL.M. 2DEC.N.(12)

Line 3122: (3381) uiJoi; sons GEN.S.M. 2DEC.N.(12)

Line 3123: (3382) Qeou. of God. 3P.PL. PRES.ACT.IND.(26)

Line 3124: ((3380) eijsin) (are)

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Romans 8:14 Word Study

R

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(3374) o{so~ - relative pronoun = as many as, as great as from o{~ - relative pronoun = who, which, what (3375) gavr - conjunction = for (3376) pneuma = spirit, wind from pnevw = to breathe, to blow (3377) qeov~ = God, deity (3378) a[gw = to lead, to conduct, to bring (3379) ou|to~ - demonstrative pronoun = this (3380) eijmiv = to be, exist (3381) uiJov~ = son, descendant (3382) qeov~ = God, deity

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Rz Romans 8:15 ouj ga;r ejlavbete pneuma douleiva" pavlin eij"

Romans 8:15 Diagram fovbon, ajll j (ajlla;) ejlavbete pneuma uiJoqesiva", ejn w|/

R kravzomen, jAbba, oJ pathvr.

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NEG. PART.

Line 3125: (3383) ouj not CONJ.

Line 3126: (3384) ga;r for 2P.PL. 2AOR.ACT.IND.(35)

Line 3127: (3385) ejlavbete you did receive ACC.S.N. 3DEC.N.(40)

Line 3128: (3386) pneuma Spirit GEN.S.F. 1DEC.N.(14)

Line 3129: (3387) douleiva" of slavery ADV.(67)

Line 3130: (3388) pavlin again PREP. ACC.S.M. W/ACC.(18) 2DEC.N.(12)

Line 3131: (3389) eij" (3390) fovbon, for fear, CONJ. CONJ.

Line 3132: (3391) ajll j ((3391) ajlla;) but (but) 2P.PL. 2AOR.ACT.IND.(35)

Line 3133: (3392) ejlavbete you received ACC.S.N. 3DEC.N.(40)

Line 3134: (3393) pneuma Spirit GEN.S.F. 1DEC.N.(15)

Line 3135: (3394) uiJoqesiva", of adoption,

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Romans 8:15 Word Study

R

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(3383) ouj - negative particle = no, not (3384) gavr - conjunction = for (3385) lambavnw = to take, to receive (3386) pneuma = spirit, wind from pnevw = to breathe, to blow (3387) douleiva = slavery, bondage from doulo~ = a servant, a slave from devw = to bind, to fasten (3388) pavlin - adverb = again, renewal from pavlh = wrestle from pavllw = to vibrate, twist, move back and forth (3389) eij~ - preposition used with the accusative = to, unto, towards (3390) fovbo" = fear, dread, terror (3391) ajllav - conjunction = but (3392) lambavnw = to take, to receive (3393) pneuma = spirit, wind from pnevw = to breathe, to blow (3394) uiJoqesiva = adoption from uiJov~ = son, child and tivqhmi = to set, to place

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Rz Romans 8:15 ouj ga;r ejlavbete pneuma douleiva" pavlin eij"

Romans 8:15 Diagram fovbon, ajll j (ajlla;) ejlavbete pneuma uiJoqesiva", ejn w|/

R kravzomen, jAbba, oJ pathvr.

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PREP. DAT.S.N. W/DAT.(18) REL.PRO.(62)

Line 3136: (3395) ejn (3396) w|/ in which 1P.PL. PRES.ACT.IND.(10)

Line 3137: (3397) kravzomen, we are crying, NOM.S.M. 3DEC.N.(39)

Line 3138: (3398) jAbba, = Abba, NOM.S.M. ART.(13)

Line 3139: (3399) oJ the NOM.S.M. 3DEC.N.(39)

Line 3140: = (3400) pathvr. Father.

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Romans 8:15 Word Study

R

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(3395) ejn - preposition used with the dative = in (3396) o{~ - relative pronoun = who, which, what (3397) kravzw = to cry aloud (3398) jAbba = father Aramaic origin (3399) oJ - article = the (3400) pathvr = father; a male ancestor

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Rz Romans 8:16 aujto; to; Pneuma summarturei tw/ pneuvmati

Romans 8:16 Diagram hJmwn, o{ti ejsme;n tevkna Qeou:

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NOM.S.N. 3P.PERS.PRO.(20)

Line 3141: (3401) aujto; itself NOM.S.N. ART.(13)

Line 3142: (3402) to; the NOM.S.N. 3DEC.N.(40)

Line 3143: (3403) Pneuma Spirit 3P.S. PRES.ACT.IND.(10)

Line 3144: (3404) summarturei is testifying with DAT.S.N. ART.(13)

Line 3145: (3405) tw/ the DAT.S.N. 3DEC.N.(40)

Line 3146: (3406) pneuvmati spirit GEN.PL. 1P.PERS.PRO.(19)

Line 3147: (3407) hJmwn, of us, CONJ.

Line 3148: (3408) o{ti that 1P.PL. PRES.ACT.IND.(26)

Line 3149: (3409) ejsme;n we are NOM.PL.N. 3DEC.N.(39)

Line 3150: (3410) tevkna children GEN.S.M. 2DEC.N.(12)

Line 3151: (3411) Qeou: of God;

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Romans 8:16 Word Study

R

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(3401) aujtov~ - third person personal pronoun = he, she, it (3402) oJ - article = the (3403) pneuma = spirit, wind from pnevw = to breathe, to blow (3404) summarturevw = to testify with, to bear witness with from suvn - preposition = with, to accompany and marturevw = to testify, to witness, to bear record from mavrtu~ = a witness, a martyr (3405) oJ - article = the (3406) pneuma = spirit, wind from pnevw = to breathe, to blow (3407) ejgwv - first person personal pronoun = I (3408) o{ti - conjunction = that, because (3409) eijmiv = to be, exist (3410) tevknon = children, offspring - male or female (3411) qeov~ = God, deity

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Rz Romans 8:17 eij de; tevkna, kai; klhronovmoi: klhronovmoi me;n

Romans 8:17 Diagram Qeou, sugklhronovmoi de; Cristou: ei[per sumpavscomen, i{na

R kai; sundoxasqwmen.

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CONJ.

Line 3152: (3412) eij if CONJ.

Line 3153: (3413) de; and NOM.PL.N. 3DEC.N(39)

Line 3154: (3414) tevkna, children, ADV.(67)

Line 3155: (3415) kai; also NOM.PL.M. 2DEC.N.(12)

Line 3156: (3416) klhronovmoi: = inheritors; NOM.PL.M. 2DEC.N.(12)

Line 3157: (3417) klhronovmoi inheritors PARTICLE

Line 3158: = (3418) me;n on the one had GEN.S.M. 2DEC.N.(12)

Line 3159: (3419) Qeou, of God, NOM.PL.M. 3D.ADJ.(56)

Line 3160: (3420) sugklhronovmoi inheritors together PARTICLE

Line 3161: (3421) de; and on the other hand GEN.S.M. 2DEC.N.(12)

Line 3162: (3422) Cristou: of Christ;

Page 25: Luke 1 Greek Text › exegesis › 45romans › lessons › exg45rom31.pdf · 15) ouj ga;r ejlavbete pneu`ma douleiva" pavlin eij" fovbon, all jj not for you did receive Spirit of

Romans 8:17 Word Study

R

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The GreacaII and NewJerusalemU fonts used in this work are available from Linguist's Software, Inc., www.linguistsoftware.com.

(3412) eij - conjunction = if (3413) de; - conjunction = and, now, even (3414) tevknon = children, offspring - male or female (3415) kaiv - conjunction = and, also, even (3416) klhronovmo~ = an inheritor; one who receives by lot from klhro~ = a lot, an object used in drawing lots - a piece of wood and novmo~ = law (3417) klhronovmo~ = an inheritor; one who receives by lot from klhro~ = a lot, an object used in drawing lots - a piece of wood and novmo~ = law (3418) mevn - particle = truly, certainly, indeed (3419) qeov~ = God, deity (3420) sunklhronovmo~ = to be an inheritor with, to be an heir with from suvn - preposition = with, to accompany from klhronovmo~ = an inheritor; one who receives by lot from klhro~ = a lot, object used in drawing lots - a piece of wood and novmo~ = law (3421) de; - conjunction = and, now, even (3422) Cristov~ = Christ meaning “anointed” - from crivw = to anoint

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Rz Romans 8:17 eij de; tevkna, kai; klhronovmoi: klhronovmoi me;n

Romans 8:17 Diagram Qeou, sugklhronovmoi de; Cristou: ei[per sumpavscomen, i{na

R kai; sundoxasqwmen.

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The GreacaII and NewJerusalemU fonts used in this work are available from Linguist's Software, Inc., www.linguistsoftware.com.

CONJ.

Line 3163: (3423) ei[per if indeed 1P.PL. PRES.ACT.IND.(10)

Line 3164: (3424) sumpavscomen, we are suffering together, CONJ.

Line 3165: (3425) i{na in order that ADV.(67)

Line 3166: (3426) kai; also 1P.PL. AOR.PASS.SUBJ.(49)

Line 3167: (3427) sundoxasqwmen. we might be glorified together.

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Romans 8:17 Word Study

R

Page 1047 New Testament Greek Exegesis, Copyright © 1999, BTE - The Bible Translation & Exegesis Institute of America

The GreacaII and NewJerusalemU fonts used in this work are available from Linguist's Software, Inc., www.linguistsoftware.com.

(3423) ei[per - conjunction = if indeed from eij - conjunction = if and per - a particle expressing emphasis = indeed (3424) sumpavscw = to suffer with from suvn - preposition = with, to accompany and pavscw = to suffer, passion (3425) i{na - conjunction = that, in order that (3426) kaiv - conjunction = and, also, even (3427) sundoxavzw = to be glorified with, to be glorified together from suvn - preposition = with, to accompany and doxavzw = to glorify from dovxa = glory from dokevw = to think, to presume, to suppose

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Page 1048 New Testament Greek Exegesis, Copyright © 1999, BTE - The Bible Translation & Exegesis Institute of America

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