LPFA Employers’ Forum Section/EF... · Financial Conduct Authority (Reference number: 724653)....
Transcript of LPFA Employers’ Forum Section/EF... · Financial Conduct Authority (Reference number: 724653)....
LPFA Employers’ Forum
13 November 2018
Welcome & Introductions Highlights from 2018 Robert Branagh
LPFA Managing Director
My experience as an employer and employer representative on the LPFA Local Pensions Board (LPB)
Sean Brosnan Head of Payroll Pensions and Taxation
London Metropolitan University
What are the aims of the LPB? • It was established after the Public Sector Pensions Act 2013
• The LPB was set up in 2015 with four employer and four scheme member representatives.
• It replaced the member and employer panels, and one of its functions is to give you a voice in the governance of the LPFA.
• We assist the Local Pensions Partnership (LPP) to:
- Secure compliance with the regulations, other legislation and governance and the pension regulator’s requirements
- Ensure effective and efficient governance of the scheme
- Give additional comfort that the fund is compliant
- Independent review (e.g. cost effectiveness)
Key features of the LPB • Plays an important reviewing role, helping to ensure that the
LPFA, which has responsibility for administering the fund, complies with LGPS and other relevant regulations, and monitors all activities appropriately.
• As the body is made up of member and employer representatives, it is able to bring useful and different perspectives to bear, particularly in improving communication and engagement.
• Meetings take place on a quarterly basis in London and members of the LPB attend induction/training sessions annually.
• Have a good understanding of pension fund management, LGPS knowledge and all issues facing the LGPS.
• Financial and investment awareness.
• Act impartially in the interests of both employers and members.
• Confidence to challenge, influence, and engage.
Topics that we have been involved in Creation of the LPP The LPP, the entity created with Lancashire County Pension Fund to manage assets, liabilities, and administration, we wanted reassurance that it is working for your benefit.
To that end we have encouraged an independent review of its cost-effectiveness, which is due to report later this year. Communications To improve the communications between the fund and its members and employers. We have made recommendations to LPP’s engagement team, and are providing feedback via a working party. • Enhancing the member website • Newsletter to members and employers • Customer survey • Pension surgeries • Pre-retirement courses • Employer meetings • Member conferences • Pension admin strategy
Annual Benefit Statements (ABS)
• Members would have received a more user friendly and descriptive ABS for their benefit. Issued in August 2018 a clearer informative document with notes of guidance including a quick guide to your benefit statement with links to how to improve your pension benefits.
• Employers can assist further on this area by supplying the LPP their staff’s email addresses so they can communicate directly with members advising them that their ABS’s are available on the portal.
• Use the opportunity to remind staff what a significant benefit being a member of the LGPS is by communicating with staff directly and confirming to them that their statements have been issued.
• An extract report is available from the LPP of when staff last logged onto their member record and give them a reminder that it is in their interest to register/log-on in order to check their pension benefits and record and to raise any issues
• Use this as a tool to engage with your staff and reminding them of the excellent pension scheme that they are in at a cost of X% employer contribution.
I would like to remind employers of the above new facility available through the LPFA and Prudential.
• The advantages of implementing this new arrangement over the current scheme is that in addition to the tax relief that is currently received, the employee will pay lower national insurance contributions.
• In addition the employer will benefit from a reduction in the employer national insurance contributions.
• To ensure that the arrangement is compliant with the LGPS regulations, the SCAVC’s has to be set up as a shared cost scheme which means that both the employee and employer has to contribute to the SCAVC’s.
• In practice it works with the employee agreeing to take a contractual reduction in salary, equivalent to the amount of SCAVC's they would like to contribute and the employer then pays this amount into the shared cost SCAVC’s plan on their behalf.
• This does not reduce the scheme member's main pension benefits on retirement.
• Staff who contribute to a LGPS shared cost SCAVC’s scheme will see a reduction in national insurance contributions (NICs).
• For most staff this will result in a 12% reduction in their NIC contributions on the SCAVC’s amount and this will act as an important incentive to help save towards pension provision for both existing and new SCAVC contributors.
• There is also a reduction in employer NICs of approximately 13.8% on the total value of the SCAVC’s.
Salary Sacrifice Shared Cost Additional Voluntary Contributions (SCAVC’s)
Thank you
Sean Brosnan Head of Payroll Pensions and Taxation
London Metropolitan University
Investment Update
Richard J. Tomlinson
Investment Director,
Head of Investment Strategy
LPP
Important information
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Capital at risk: Past performance is not an indicator of future performance. Investments may go down as well as up and you could get back less than you put in.
Local Pensions Partnership Investments Ltd (LPPI) is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (Reference number: 724653). LPPI is appointed as an Investment Manager to manage the assets of London Pensions Fund Authority (LPFA).
This presentation has been prepared for LPFA Employers Forum to provide information regarding the investment performance of the pension fund of LPFA. It does not provide any advice on legal, taxation or investment matters and should not be relied upon for any such purposes. The recipients of this presentation (whether intended or otherwise) are strongly advised to seek independent professional advice before making any investment decision.
This presentation may contain ‘forward-looking statements, views or opinions’ with respect to certain plans and current goals and expectations relating to the investment performance of the pension fund of LPFA. By their nature, all forward-looking statements, views and opinions are inherently predictive and speculative and involve known and unknown risk and uncertainty because they relate to future events and circumstances which are beyond LPPI’s control. Any projections or opinions expressed are current as of the date hereof only.
Without limitation to the generality of the aforesaid, this presentation is provided “as is” without any warranty (express or implied) as to the accuracy or completeness of any information contained herein. Neither LPPI, its affiliates nor any of said entities’ respective employees, directors and officers shall be liable howsoever to any person for any acts and/or omissions proclaimed to be based on this presentation or any part thereof.
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£5.6bn as at 31 March 2018
LPFA Fund value Capital at risk. Past performance is not an indicator of future performance. Investments may go down as well as up and you could get back less than you put in.
4.9 4.6 4.5
5.3 5.6
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
31 March
2014
31 March
2015
31 March
2016
31 March
2017
31 March
2018
Fund value in billions
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LPFA investment performance
Data as at 31 March 2018
Capital at risk. Past performance is not an indicator of future performance. Investments may go down as well as up and you could get back less than you put in.
7.8%
11.5%
7.7%
3.8%
1.1%
9.0%
11.9%
9.3%
4.5%
1.3%
7.3%
11.2%
9.4%
3.7%
0.2%
5.4% 6.1%
6.3%
1.6%
0.2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
Five Years Three Years One Year Three Months One Month
Total Fund Return - September 2018
LPFA: (excluding LDI) LPFA: (including LDI) LPFA Total Plan excl LDI excl Cash LPFA Total BM Actuarial Target
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Current asset allocation
Capital at risk. Past performance is not an indicator of future performance. Investments may go down as well as up and you could get back less than you put in.
Data as at 30 September 2018. Total may not add to 100% due to rounding.
Equities 48.4%
Private Equity 9.3%
FI Fund 3.8%
Total Return 14.4%
Credit 7.8%
Property 8.7%
Infra 5.3%
Cash & C. Hedge 2.4%
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LPP pooling progress
Capital at risk. Past performance is not an indicator of future performance. Investments may go down as well as up and you could get back less than you put in.
Asset Class Launch Date Size (Estimated at 1.10.18)
Global Equity Nov 2016 £6.3 bn
Private Equity March 2017 £2.5 bn (committed)
Global Infrastructure June 2017 £1.8 bn (committed)
Credit Sept 2017 £1.4 bn
Fixed Income Feb 2018 £596 m
Diversifying Strategies Sept 2018 £780 m
Real Estate 2019 TBC
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Pooling deliverables
• Capital at risk. Past performance is not an indicator of future performance. Investments may go down as well as up and you could get back less than you put in.
£3.5m in savings in fund management fees achieved
between 2016-17 and 2017-18 for LPFA
Our approach
Capital at risk. Past performance is not an indicator of future performance. Investments may go down as well as up and you could get back less than you put in.
Long term investment horizon
Leverage LPP scale
Internal investment capability
Governance / rigorous investment assessment and risk evaluation
Thoughtful management of portfolio liquidity
Providing capital financing for businesses, real estate and infrastructure projects
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Responsible Investment
We are committed to responsible investment and engagement. We address
environmental, social, and governance (ESG) issues in our investment process. ESG
is an integral part of our investment decision making process.
Capital at risk. Past performance is not an indicator of future performance. Investments may go down as well as up and you could get back less than you put in.
• LPP is a signatory to the UN Principles for Responsible Investment.
• Oversight by an Investment Board and
Stewardship Committee.
• LPP Responsible Investment Policy sets out our principles for investing pension savings.
• LPP Shareholder Voting Policy ensures proper stewardship and governance.
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Investments: Pontoon Dock
Capital at risk. Past performance is not an indicator of future performance. Investments may go down as well as up and you could get back less than you put in.
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Artist’s impression of the completed development. Actual development may vary.
• Brownfield development
• Build to rent
• 80% equity stake
• JV with Grainger
• Procured through the GLA
London Development Plan
GLIL Infrastructure
Capital at risk. Past performance is not an indicator of future performance. Investments may go down as well as up and you could get back less than you put in.
£1.8 bn (committed) AUM
GLIL launched as Alternative Investment Fund in March 2018. LPPI appointed as Manager to fund (AIFM)
Direct UK infrastructure investments
4 investors:
o LPPI Global Infrastructure Fund; the pooling vehicle for the
infrastructure assets of LPFA and other LPPI fund clients
o Greater Manchester Pension Fund
o Merseyside Pension Fund
o West Yorkshire Pension Fund
Long term ownership of the assets
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Investments: Anglian Water
Capital at risk. Past performance is not an indicator of future performance. Investments may go down as well as up and you could get back less than you put in.
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• 7.5% stake acquired with 1
Board seat
• Regulated utility providing
predictable and inflation-linked
cashflows in perpetuity
Anglian Water is one of the strongest performing water utilities in the UK
Investments: Semperian
Capital at risk. Past performance is not an indicator of future performance. Investments may go down as well as up and you could get back less than you put in.
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• Access to Semperian’s
large and diversified
portfolio of infrastructure
assets within the social
infrastructure sector
• Government-backed and
inflation-linked cash flow
streams Semperian has investments in 92 assets comprising 2.8 million square metres of accommodation, 15,000 hospital beds, 1,600 car-parking spaces, 163 schools and 508km of road.
Investments: Forth Ports
Capital at risk. Past performance is not an indicator of future performance. Investments may go down as well as up and you could get back less than you put in.
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• Partnering with investors
including PSP Investments,
Canada’s largest pension
investment manager
• 10% stake owned with 1 Board
seat
• Long-term value accretion
enabled by freehold and
perpetual nature of asset and
GDP-linked characteristics
• Delivers highly resilient cash
flows
Forth Ports owns and operates 8 commercial ports including Tilbury, Grangemouth, Leith and Dundee. It is the 3rd largest ports group by volume in the UK.
Summary
Capital at risk. Past performance is not an indicator of future performance. Investments may go down as well as up and you could get back less than you put in.
Inflation-linked assets
Meet long-term liabilities
Cash-generative assets
Pay pensions now
Strong governance
Ensure appropriate management of assets and shareholder protection
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Thank you
Contact: Richard J. Tomlinson Investment Director, Head of Investment Strategy Local Pensions Partnership T: 020 7369 2666 E: [email protected] W: localpensionspartnership.org.uk
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Pensions Administration Update
Greg Smith
Director of Strategic Programmes & Group Company Secretary
LPP
About us – LPP re-cap
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Investment management
Asset and liability risk management
Pension administration
(via LPPI1, authorised and regulated by the Financial
Conduct Authority)
Our vision is to be ‘a leading pension services business’ operating on a ‘not-for-profit’ philosophy and working in partnership with our clients and other customers.
LPP at a glance
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employees
pension fund members across LGPS, Police and Firefighter schemes
assets under management via LPPI, a fully-owned subsidiary authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority
Pension Administration – key topics
• Changes in the Operating Model • Challenges faced and
implications • Engaging with the membership
and dealing with member queries
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Pension Administration
Changes in pensions delivery • New target operating model explained • ICT implementation was successful • Contact centre expansion for calls and emails • Anticipated benefits – improved member and employer
experience, greater resilience and a lower cost
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Member and Employer
Engagement
Member services including contact
centre
Business Development
Pension Administration: Preston 91 London 1
Romford 31 Hertford 29
Pension Administration
Challenges faced to date • Scale of change was significant – additional testing
required • Big bang approach was unwise in hindsight • Distinction in service requirements between partners Implications: • Significant backlog – 100% reduced for LPFA and 95%
reduced for all partners • SLA missed for LPFA but now back on track • Customer experience unacceptable
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Full year 17-18
April 18 May 18 June 18 July 18 August 18
Sept 18 October 18
95% 57% 73% 59% 79% 94% 92% 96%
Pension Administration
Update – where are we now? • Stabilisation achieved – staffing increases • Service levels achieved – over 90% for the last 6 weeks across
the business and back in line with SLAs. • Customer experience improving – average 2min wait time and
new emails responded to in 24 hours.
• Annual Benefit Statements and Annual Allowance letters issued on time
• Statutory consultation issued to members • Review of model and lessons learned underway. Next stage is
to confirm how we can use our scale to drive improvements in the member and employer experience.
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Pension Administration
Engaging with employers and members You can contact LPFA via email, phone and post. [email protected] We aim to respond to all email queries within ten working
days When calling our contact centre - we will aim to resolve
your query over the phone and can give you advice on such things as:
- Scheme regulations - Change of addresses - Help navigating the website - Talk through any of our processes - Help you complete documents over the phone.
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Pension Administration
Engaging with employers and members • However, if we’re unable to resolve the query over the
phone or email, we may pass you onto one of our caseworkers who manage more complex queries.
• Our caseworkers will keep you informed throughout the
process and ensure timeframes are made clear.
• To ensure you get the information you need, when you need it, we suggest going to our website and signing up for our member self-service portal.
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Pension Administration
Engaging with employers and members • Customer Service Accreditation • Data Management Accreditation & GDPR • Member Forum September • Employer annual conference November • Annual employer visits • Valuation 2019 • Website review planned for 2018-19 • Roll out of new member self service
functionality
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Pension Administration – 17/18
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99% of employer forms submitted
online
95% of cases completed on-
time
97% customer satisfaction
40% active members using
self service
This presentation has been prepared to inform the intended recipient of information regarding LPP Ltd and/or its subsidiary, Local Pensions Partnership Investments Ltd (LPPI) only. It does not provide advice on legal, taxation or investment matters and should not be relied upon for any other purpose without seeking independent advice. No investment decisions should be based upon its statements without such advice.
No other parties may rely or make decisions based on the content of this document whether they receive it with or without consent. LPP and its employees acknowledge no liability to other parties for its content and no representation or warranty is made, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of the information provided. This document may not necessarily contain the information that would be provided to another party whose objectives or requirements may be different.
This information may contain ‘forward-looking statements’ with respect to certain plans and current goals and expectations relating to LPP’s future financial condition, performance results, strategic initiatives and objectives. By their nature, all forward-looking statements are inherently predictive and speculative and involve known and unknown risk and uncertainty because they relate to future events and circumstances which are beyond LPP’s control. Any projections or opinions expressed are current as of the date hereof only.
Where referenced, past performance is not an indication of future results. Investments can go up as well as down.
LPPI is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.
© 2018 Local Pensions Partnership
Important information
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Thank you
Contact: Greg Smith Director of Strategic Programmes & Group Company Secretary Local Pensions Partnership T: 020 7369 6058 E: [email protected] W: localpensionspartnership.org.uk
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Covenant Risk, Valuation & Emerging Issues
Tony Williams
Head of Employer Risk LPP
Membership - April 2018 Active 19k 24% Deferred 27k 34% Pensioner 34k 42% Totals 80k 100% • Relatively mature fund – only 24% of members active
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Active employers
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Sector No. Deficit £m
Higher Education 11 203,434-
Charity 23 72,987-
Further Education 13 25,749-
Social Housing 7 9,802-
admitted no guarantor 5 2,089-
'non-safe' guarantor 5 1,752-
Private School 3 919-
Schools & Academies 30 650
'Safe' guarantor 11 1,392
Tax Raising 23 23,058
Implicit govt guarantee 10 30,407
Grand Total 141 261,224-
Risk by sector – the big debate
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Sector Sector Risk
Previous
Insolvency
in sector?
Could it
Happen?
Higher Education Medium No ??
Charity High Yes Yes
Further Education Medium No ??
Social Housing Medium No ??
admitted no guarantor High Yes Yes
'non-safe' guarantor High Yes Yes
Private School High Yes Yes
Schools & Academies Low No ??
'Safe' guarantor Low No No
Tax Raising Low No No
Implicit govt guarantee Low No No
Covenant model
Uses various metrics to assess risk Combine these metrics together to come up with 3 primary measures: • Financial risk score – how well doing financially
• Pension Burden – size of cessation debt/net assets
• Z score – measures short term insolvency risk
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Valuation timetable
• Finalisation of covenant categorisation by 31 March 2019
• Data submitted to fund actuary by 30 June 2019
• Resolution of data queries 21 July 2019
• LPFA board agree final valuation assumptions and results October 2019
• Consultation on Funding Strategy Statement completed 30 November 2019
• Valuation result issued to fund employers 31 December 2019
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Valuation timetable - continued
• Valuation meetings held with employers – January/February 2020
• Actuary advised of final LPFA results by 7 March 2020
• Final Valuation certificates issued by 31 March 2020
• New LPFA results commence 1 April 2020
• Implementation of further security by 31 March 2021
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Key valuation issues
• Effect of unfunded schemes such as Teachers and awareness of the magnitude of planned increases.
• SHPS Valuation and effect of increased contributions.
• Possibility of aligning all public Sector Valuations on a four year cycle.
• Could this mean a further valuation in 2020, position as yet unclear, but may be known by the end of the year?
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Other key issues
• New Fair Deal Consultation by 31 December 2018
• New Insolvency regimes
• Tier 3 Report
• TPR – New approach to workplace pensions
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This presentation has been prepared to inform the intended recipient of information regarding LPP Ltd and/or its subsidiary, Local Pensions Partnership Investments Ltd (LPPI) only. It does not provide advice on legal, taxation or investment matters and should not be relied upon for any other purpose without seeking independent advice. No investment decisions should be based upon its statements without such advice.
No other parties may rely or make decisions based on the content of this document whether they receive it with or without consent. LPP and its employees acknowledge no liability to other parties for its content and no representation or warranty is made, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of the information provided. This document may not necessarily contain the information that would be provided to another party whose objectives or requirements may be different.
This information may contain ‘forward-looking statements’ with respect to certain plans and current goals and expectations relating to LPP’s future financial condition, performance results, strategic initiatives and objectives. By their nature, all forward-looking statements are inherently predictive and speculative and involve known and unknown risk and uncertainty because they relate to future events and circumstances which are beyond LPP’s control. Any projections or opinions expressed are current as of the date hereof only.
Where referenced, past performance is not an indication of future results. Investments can go up as well as down.
LPPI is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.
© 2018 Local Pensions Partnership
Important information
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Thank you
Contact: Tony Williams Head of Employer Risk Local Pensions Partnership T: 020 7369 6237 E: [email protected] W: localpensionspartnership.org.uk
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London Pensions Fund Authority Pension
Fund
Looking ahead to the 2019 valuation
Liam Mayne FIA, Partner & Actuary
Ross Anderson FFA, Associate & Actuary
13 November 2018
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION
Agenda
Valuations (general)
2016 valuation re-cap
Where are we now?
Where are we going?
Cost cap management
Valuations -
general
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION
Valuations - recap
•Accumulation of
contributions and
investment returns
less benefits paid
Assets
•How much are they
worth?
Valuation
4
•Future benefits paid
from the Fund
(pensions, lump sums,
transfer values)
Liabilities
•How much do we need
now to pay future
benefits? (Contribution
rate)
Valuation
Value of liabilities less value of
assetsDeficit
Value of assets / value of
liabilitiesFunding Level
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION
Purpose of valuations
Ongoing triennial funding
valuation
•What contributions need to be paid
to pay benefits as they fall due
•Prefer a higher likelihood to be
sufficient than not
•Actuary agrees assumptions with
Fund
•Long-term prudent return on Fund’s
investments
•Liabilities/costs much lower
•More stable valuation
Accounting (IAS19/FRS102)
•To show cost/liabilities in accounts
•Employer is responsible for setting
assumptions
•AA rated corporate bond yield
•Higher value placed on
liabilities/costs
•Volatile
Cessation valuation
•To ensure enough assets to meet
liabilities with no further reliance on
employer
•Minimum-risk valuation (usually)
•Gilt yields (usually)
•Even higher value placed on
liabilities/costs
•Volatile
Depends on the question being asked!
2016 triennial
valuation re-cap
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION
Background
• to certify levels of employer contributions to secure
the solvency of the Fund and the long term cost
efficiency of the Scheme
Set out in LGPS
Regulations
• As determined by administering authority
• With some actuarial help!
Also have regard to the
Funding Strategy
Statement
• Function of Funding Model / investment strategy
• Spreading and stepping
Actuary to “have regard to
desirability of maintaining as
nearly constant a (primary)
contribution rate as possible”
• Statutory/non statutory bodies
• Open or closed admission agreements
• Look at employer financial strength (“covenant”)
Help Fund manage
employer risk
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LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION
Whole Fund results
Past service funding position
Proposed basis
31 March 2016
£m
Smoothed asset value 4,515
Past service liabilities
Actives 1,075
Deferred pensioners 1,025
Pensioners 2,598
Total 4,698
Surplus (Deficit) (183)
Funding level 96%
•96% funded at whole Fund level
•Improvement since 2013 valuation
(91%)
•Employers have individual funding
levels and funding
plans/assumptions
•Cost of benefits at Fund level:
•Fund Primary rate: 14% of payroll
•Fund secondary rate: 6% of
payroll (around £30m p.a.)
•Deficits targeted by 2030 (usually
earlier – continuation of 2013)
Comments
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION
Employer contributions - summary
Accrual of new benefits (primary rate)
• Percentage of salaries for new benefits
Past service deficits (secondary rate)
• Cash amounts paid over a maximum of 14 years (some over less)
• Maintain contributions if improved but still in deficit
• Increase contributions if adverse experience
If in surplus
• Generally paying primary rate only
Subject to LPFA funding framework
• Financially weaker employers assessed on lower discount rate so fund liabilities quicker
• All employers achieve same investment return
• Employers can move between categories if certain conditions met
LPFA funding framework (info at 31 March 2016)
Category Number of (active)
employers
Asset value as % of
Fund
Discount rate Maximum recovery
period
A 103 70% 5.7% p.a. 14
B 27 21% 5.4% p.a. 14
C 17 9% 4.0%- 4.8% p.a.* Expected future
working lifetime
*for employers who are projected to exit the Fund, this discount rate is until exit, with 2.2% p.a. used thereafter
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION
Section 13
Compliance
•Have valuations been completed in accordance with Regulations?
Consistency
•Has a Fund’s valuation been completed on a basis “not inconsistent” with others?
Solvency
•How well funded are you and can you withstand a market shock?
Long-term cost efficiency
•Are employers paying enough now to ensure no increased burden on future taxpayers?
Government Actuary: LGPS in better position after
funds make ‘significant’ progress – Professional
Pensions 28 September 2018
Current funding -
where are we now?
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
% g
row
th s
ince 2
01
6 v
alu
ati
on
Change in Asset Values
Asset projection
based on 2016
valuation assumption
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
% g
row
th s
ince 2
01
6 v
alu
ati
on
Change in Asset Values
Asset projection
based on 2016
valuation assumption
Equities
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
% g
row
th s
ince 2
01
6 v
alu
ati
on
Change in Asset Values
Asset projection
based on 2016
valuation assumption
Equities
Gilts
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
% g
row
th s
ince 2
01
6 v
alu
ati
on
Change in Asset Values
Asset projection
based on 2016
valuation assumption
Equities
Gilts
Actual assets
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION 17
Change in real discount rates - liabilities
2.00%
2.50%
3.00%
3.50%
4.00%
4.50%
5.00%
5.50%
6.00%
6.50%
31/0
3/2
016
31/0
5/2
016
31/0
7/2
016
30/0
9/2
016
30/1
1/2
016
31/0
1/2
017
31/0
3/2
017
31/0
5/2
017
31/0
7/2
017
30/0
9/2
017
30/1
1/2
017
31/0
1/2
018
31/0
3/2
018
31/0
5/2
018
31/0
7/2
018
30/0
9/2
018
Change in real discount rates - liabilities
Discount rate
Inflation
Real discount rate
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION
Funding levels – the good news….
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90%
95%
100%
105%
110%
115%
120%
Funding Level
Smoothed
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION 19
14.0%
14.5%
15.0%
15.5%
16.0%
16.5%
17.0%
31/0
3/2
016
31/0
5/2
016
31/0
7/2
016
30/0
9/2
016
30/1
1/2
016
31/0
1/2
017
31/0
3/2
017
31/0
5/2
017
31/0
7/2
017
30/0
9/2
017
30/1
1/2
017
31/0
1/2
018
31/0
3/2
018
31/0
5/2
018
31/0
7/2
018
30/0
9/2
018
Primary rates
Primary rate
Primary rates – less good news
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION
So……..
Strong asset returns since 2016
• Great if you held the assets at 2016
• Not so great if you still have some to buy…
• Equity market falls in October
Lower expected returns (above inflation) going forward
• Offsets some of the asset outperformance to date
Current funding
• Higher cost of future accrual
• Improved funding level due to good asset returns
However!
• Still plenty of time for things to change
• We live in an uncertain world
• Our model designed to help withstand short-term “noise”
20
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION
Mortality improvement slowdown
21
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION
Employers results
We can’t provide an indication of employers results at this stage
•Funding model and assumptions to be discussed/reviewed with LPFA Board
•Employer circumstances different from Fund as a whole
What we know
•Returns have been really good (although setback in October)
•Lower expected returns (above inflation) going forward
•Slowdown in mortality improvements
•Potential for things to change between now and 31 March
What we know that we don’t know
•Changes to assumptions – discount rate in particular
•Individual employer experience
•Individual funding strategy and discussions
•Won’t know until individual results available in October/November 2019
What we don’t know that we don’t know…
•Usually to do with Government
22
2019 valuation
– where are we
going
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION 24
2019 or 2020?
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION
Why is accurate valuation data so important?
Garbage
data
Amazing
valuation
system
Garbage
answer
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION
Why is accurate valuation data so important?
Contribution rates
Section 13 conclusions
Assets and
cashflows
Covenant
information
Membership
extracts
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION
Why is accurate valuation data so important?
Incorrect
and/or out-
of-date
valuation
data
Scheme is as
complex as it’s
ever been
More employers
than ever before
Administering
authorities
perhaps lacking
sufficient
resource
27
Standardisation tPR
Data
improvement
plans
Regular data
checking and
review
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION
BW LGPS Online Data Checker
28
Our software will help Funds provide accurate data for
2019 valuation
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION
Timetable – key milestones TBC
29
Summer/Autumn 2019
Whole Fund results and
assumptions
Reporting of individual employer
rates to the Fund
April 2019
“Early indications” general
briefing note
31 March 2019 end-of-year
returns due
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION
Timetable – key milestones TBC
30
March 2020
Results finalised & valuation report signed off Contributions start 1 April 2020
February 2020
Employer consultation period ends
Winter 2019
LPFA discussion of rates with individual employers
Cost cap
management
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION
A recap!!
What is it?
• Framework for keeping
the cost of the scheme
sustainable
• To ensure costs are fully
recognised by employers
How does it work?
• Considers changes in
member related factors
only e.g. changes in life
expectancy
• Does not allow for
financial or technical
changes
• Valuation tests whether
scheme cost has changed
by more than 2% of pay
What are the next
steps?
• Benefits and/or
contributions are
adjusted to get back to
original levels
32
LPFA EMPLOYER FORUM: LOOKING AHEAD TO THE 2019 VALUATION
What’s the impact?
2016 valuation
• Valuations indicate
benefits will be made
more generous
• Mainly due to “flatter”
life expectancy
improvements
Budget
announcement for
unfunded schemes
• Reduction in discount
rate to CPI plus 2.4%
• Not allowed for in cost
cap valuations
• Employer contributions
will increase over the
long term
What about the
LGPS?
• No direct impact on
employer contributions
• Cost envelope is 19.5% of
pay for LGPS - this is not
the real cost!!
• Fund actuary still sets
assumptions having
agreed with Fund
• Change to discount rate
and Section 13
33
Questions
Thank you
Liam Mayne and Ross Anderson Barnett Waddingham
LPFA Employers Forum 2018
Thanks for coming