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m%Èmh<udl%sia;= jr®I 2016 iema;eïnr® 12 i∫∞

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l%sia;= jr®I 2016 iema;eïnr® 12 i∫∞<ud m%Èmh

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fld<U lf;da,sl uqøKd,h" fld<U 08' $ ≥rl;k wxlh - 2695984 / 4899611 µelaia ( 2692586 - B-fï,a [email protected]

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ixialdrlwdpdr®h .re leñ,ia m%kdka≥ msh;=ud

foaj jkaokdj yd il%fïka;= ksfhdackfha wêm;s w;s W;=ï frdnÜ ld†k,a idrd ysñmdKka iuÛ ud úiska l, iïuqL idlÉPdj fujr «kdr®: m%°mfha m<fõ' th b;du;au .eUqre idlÉPdjla jqj;a tys i|yka lreKq lf;da,sl iEu flfkl=gu b;du;au jeo.;a nj tys i|yka wOHd;añl lreKq úuid ne,Sfï° fmfka'

tu ksid yels orejkago tu iïuqL idlÉPdj lshjk f,i ±kqïfok w;r foaYShlrKh yd ;dlaIK fuj,ï ms<sn|j Wkajykafia lrk b†˙m;a ls¯ïo b;d jeo.;a fõ'wo jk úg fndfyda orejkaf.a iy fndfyda whf.a „ú; wdor®Yh ;=<ska foaj jákdlï j,g ilaIsldrhska ùu t;rï m%lg fkdfõ'

fuu fya;=j ksid w;s W;=ï ld†k,a idrd ysñmdKka wmg fmkakqï lrk jeo.;au ldrKh hkq id' m%ekaisia wiSis" id' msfhda uqks;=ud l,aldgdfõ id f;fr®id uj Yd' fojk cqjdï mdma;=ud jeks p˙; wmg l%sia;=ia jykafiaj olskakg i,iajk nj Wkajykafia fmkajd fohs'

mdi,a isiqkaf.a ,sùfï" lshùfï yelshdj

m%jr®Okh ls¯fï wruq◊ka <ud m%°mh - risl

yjq, 2016 iema;eïnr® ui 03 jk fikiqrd∞ †k

b;du;a ir,j wdrïN l< neõ ljqre;a ±kgu

okakd lreKls'

fuu wjia:djg ro.=re moú lsysmhlska orejka

iyNd.S jq w;r Tjqka fjkqfjka b;du;a idr®:l

m%dfhda.sl is;a weo .kakd iq`M wdldrfhka jevuq`Mjla

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fuhg iyNd.sjq ishÆ orejka yd Tjqkaf.a

foudmshka fuu jevigyk w.h l< w;r b†˙fha°

Tngo thg iyNd.s úh yels nj wms Tng wdorfhka

u;l lruq' ó<. jevigyk 2016 foieïnr® 03

fikiqrd∞ †k meje;afõ' fuu †kh fjka lr ;nd

.kakd f,i b,a,d isáñ'

miq.shØ f;aj;a; frda.Skaf.a †kh uq,a lrf.k fikiqrdØ yd b˙Ø ojia foflys mej;s lf;da,sl m;a;r m%jr®Ok jevigyfka° <ud m%°mhg ;snqKq b,aÆu b;du;au m%Yxikshhs'

fuyss ñ, re' 10'00 la ùuo" tys i|yka lreKq wOHd;añl" wd.ñl" iy idud‚h jk ksido iEu m%foaYhka .eku fmd≥fõ tys jdr®;d ùuo óg tla fya;=jls'

Tnf.a mdif,a yd oyï mdif,a fuu m;a;fr® isiqka w;rg f.k hdug Wkka≥ jk f,i wdorfhka

b,a,d isáó'

;dlaIKsl fuj,ï j,g jvd fm!oa.,sl ls;=kq idlaIsh jeo.;a

<ud m%°mh - risl yjq,

lf;da,sl mqj;am;a m%jr®Okfha° <ud m%°mhg by, b,aÆula∑

m%Èmh<udl%sia;= jr®I 2016 iema;eïnr® 12 i∫∞ 03

wdorŒh ÿfõ mqf;a" l<.=K ie,lSu b;d W;=ï .=Kdx.hls' wms fndfyda mqoa.,hkag" wm úúOdldr Woõ Wmldr l< whg wms wfma ia;+;sh" lD;{;djh mqokjd' flf<ys .=K fyj;a l<.=K ie,lSu wOHdmkfha ia;=;sh f,i wo wms fufkys lr n,uq' l<.=K ie,lSu kue;s îch b;d iaj,am fofkl=f.a yoj;a ;=< ygf.k we;' oji wjidkfha § wms úuid n,uq wms flf,io wka whg wmf.a ia;+;sh ,nd § we;af;a lshd' kuq;a wms ia;+;sjka; lu ;=<ska l<.=K ie,lSu fmdaIKh l< hq;=hs' wmf.a Ôjk udj; Èf.a l<.=K ie,lSfï îc jemsÍfuka foaj jrm%ido o .,d tkq we;'

wdor orefjks" wmf.a mdi,a Ôú;fha wm b.ekajQ .=re Nj;=kag wm uefrk ;=rd Kh.e;s jk w;r Tjqka wmg ÿka Ys,am oekqu" wdl,am" l=i,;d idOkhg ÿka iyhg iod l<.=K ie,lsh hq;=hs' tfiau Tng wka whf.a irKhg Woõ wjYH úfgl Tng ta wh l< fiajhg l<.=K ie,lSu b;d jeo.;a fõ' Tn bf.kSug ÿ¾j,j isá wjia:djl Tng bf.k.ekSug fmd;a m;a .ekSug msysg jQ ;Hd.YS,S jeäysáhkag Tn iod l<.=K ie,lsh hq;=hs'

mqxÑ Tn u;= Èkfha iudcfha by< /lshdjl kshq;= jk úg fï lsisfjla wu;l fkdl< hq;=hs' Tjqka uyÆj isák úg" frda.Sj isák úg Tjqkaj wdorfhka lreKdfjka n,d .ekSug fyda n,kakg hdu ;=<ska Tn flf<ys .=K i,lkjd' Tjqka Tnj;a túg b;d by<ska w.h lrkq we;' fÊiqia jykafia ,dÿre frda.Ska oi fofkl= iqjm;a l< fial'^¨la 17$17-19& kuq;a Tjqka jykafiag f.!rj lrk msKsi yeÍ wdfõ úcd;slfhla muKhs' Tnf.a Ôú;h fjkqfjka Tn foúmshdg ia;+;s m%Yxid lrkjdo@ Tng bf.kSug wjYHh nqoaêh iy wfkl=;a jrm%ido ,eîu .ek foúmshdg fÊiqia jykafiag Y=oaOd;auhdKka jykafiag ;=;s fokjdo@ tafia lrkjd kï Tn fyd|" l<.=K i,lk foaj ÈhKshls" mq;Kqfjls'

l<.=K ie,lSu wOHdmkfha ia;+;shhs Y=' mdjq¿;=ud t;=udf.a ,smsj, fndfyda;ekaj, fÊiqia l%sia;=ia jykafiag ;=;s fokjd ^1 ;sfuda;s 1$12& zzud Yla;su;a l<djQ o" Wkajykafiaf.a fiajhg m;a lsÍug ;rï ud weoys,sjka; hhs ie,l=jd jQo wfma iajdóka jk l%sia;=ia fÊiqia jykafiag uu ia;+;s lrñ'ZZ

wdor ÿfõ mqf;a ´kEu flfkla Tng fudkhï whqrlska Woõ lrhs kï zzia;+;shsZZ hk jpkh isky msß uqyqKska hq;=j m%ldY lsÍu ;rï ;j;a l<.=K ie,lSula ke;' l<.=K ie,lSu w¾: úrys; jpkhla muKla fkdfõ' th wdorh iuÕ m%ldY lrk úúOdldr wxY we;' tfiau th jpkfhka iy l%shdfjka fukau ;j;a oyil=;a l%ufõohka ;=<ska m%ldY lrhs' yoj; ;=<ska W;=rd .,d tk i;=áka hq;=j mqoa.,fhl=" Tfí mx;sfha ñ;=frl=$ñ;=ßhl zzTn ug fmkajQ lreKdjg" ug ÿka w;a Woõjg" ud /ln,d .ekSug Tfí ld,h jeh l<dg uu Tng ia;+;s lrñ" l<.=K i,lñZZ mejiSu Tfí yoj;g" uq¿ Ôú; meje;aug" Tn l< hym;alug Tng ,efnk we.hSuhs'

.re iq„jd nr®kfo;a meú† fidhq˙h

;,x.u oyï mdif,a fhdjqka ≥ mq;=kag úfYaIs; foiqula'''

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oyï mdif,a fhdjqka ¥ mq;=ka i|yd úfYaIs;

foiqula 2016 iema;eïnr® 18 jk bre†k tu

foõue≥fr®° meje;afõ'

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f;audj hgf;a <ud m%°mh iyh ixialdrl l=ur

khk‚;a uy;d fuu foiqu fufyhjkq ,nhs' óiï

fiajl .re ix„j fukaäia msh;=udf.a woyilg

wkqj óiï iyhl .re ckl fldia;d msh;=uka úiska

fuh ixúOdkh flfr®' OkqIal wekacf,da

l%sia;= jr®I 2016 iema;eïnr® 12 i∫∞<ud m%Èmh04

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iqÿjrhg tijq l,algdfõ ohdfõ Èks;shta wkqj jhi 18 § weh

;u ys;j;=ka w;yer f.dia f,dfrfgda mejÈ mx;shg ne§ O¾uÿ; fufyjrg

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1946 iema;eïn¾ 10 fjks Èk fu;=ñh ÿïßfhka l,algd isg vd¾Ê,ska k.rfha msysá f,dfrfgda lkHdrduh olajd .uka lrñka isák úg ´f;duka yg foaj wkdjrKhla ,enqjdh'

tu`.ska okajd isáfha lkHdrduh

;=,gu fldgq fkdù bka

msg;go meñK ñksiqkag

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msmdi fjñ hkqfjks' fuys§ fu;=ñh th iñÿka

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l%sia;= jr®I 2016 iema;eïnr® 12 i∫∞<ud m%Èmh 06

.re fâñhka fmfr®rd msh;=ud

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÷ Y=oaOjQ w.=ia;SkQ ;=ud'

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÷ frda.Ska iqj ls¯u yd iïnkaO m%d;sydr®h w;la mK ke;s ñksid'

÷ ≥IaGd;au ≥rels¯u iïnkaO m%d;sydr®h f.riSka rfÜ ñksid'

÷ iajNdj Or®uh iïnkaO m%d;sydr®h uqyqo u; weú°u'

÷ u<jqka ke.sgqùu iïnkaO m%d;sydr®h ,diria u<jqkaf.ka ke.sgqùu'

88' f–iQia jykafia flrys weoys,a, ;=< iqjh ,o isoaê folla kï"

÷ f–iQia jykafia fma˙fldafõ wkaOhdg iqjh ∞kh ls¯u'

÷ i`Mjg w; .eiQ ia;%Shg iqjh'

89' Y%djlhska ye;a;E fokdf.a Or®u¥; fufyh ms<sn|j lreKq i|yka tlu iqúfYaIljrhd jkafka" ÷ ¨la ;=ud

90' 70 fokdf.a Or®u¥; fufyfhka ixfla;j;a

lrkafka"

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91' †jH ixfla;h w;a±lSu i|yd 70 fokdj msg;a lr y˙k ,oafoa flfiao@

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92' hï f.orlg we;=`M jQ l< m<uq fldg ie;a;Efokd l< hq;= me;=u jkafka"

÷ §fï f.org iduh fõjd¶ hkqfjka m%dr®:kd ls¯uhs'

93' Or®u∞kh Or®fudamfoaYh hk foajOdr®ñl ixl,am j, nhsn,Sh moku fláfhka meye†,s lrkak'

÷ Or®u∞kh (- §hkak il, cd;Ska udf.a f.da,hska lrkak¶ ûf;õ 28&

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94' ls;=kq isiqjl= jk Tn il, cd;Skag Y=NdrxÑh /f.k hdfï j.lSu bgqlrk wdldrh lreKq mylska ,shd olajkak'

÷ il, cd;Ska Y=NdrxÑh /f.k hdfï j.lSu wm tlsfkldg mejrefKa fn!;siauh u.sks'

÷ Or®u∞kh fyj;a il, cd;Ska f.da,hska ls¯u ;=<ska il, cd;Skag Y=NdrxÑh /f.k hdyelsh'

÷ Y=NdrxÑh fkdokakd ieug Y=NdrxÑh lshd°ug uykais .ekSu'

÷ oyï mdi,g fkdtk orejka thg iïnkaO lr Tjqkag f–iQia jykafia .ek lshd°u'

÷ Y=NdrxÑh ;=<ska wjfndaO lr.;a „ú; h:dr®:h „j;a lrùu Ôr®uh „j;a lrùu&'

95' wm „ú; ;=< m%d;sydr®hh is≥ls¯ug wm úiska is≥l< hq;= ldr®hhka ;=kla ,shkak'

÷ ishÆ .egÆ yd wNsfhda;j,° f–iQia jykafia flfrys weoys,af,ka „j;aùu'

÷ m%d;sydr®h ;=<ska wm ;=< l%shdlrk f–iQia jykafia foaj mq;%hd nj ms<s.ekSu'

÷ wm „ú; ;=< m%d;sydr®hhka is≥ls¯u f–iQia jykafiag bvye¯u'


fgla,d l,afoard keka∞ - oka-fldgqj

iq˙∫ f–iq uE◊fha - iqyo uj uf.a

mõ ludfõ fi; i∞fõ i∞ irfKa ud i∞ irfKa ud

ux., fõ /„fKkS" lreKdnr jq uE◊fhkS wm mfKkS wud ñysfrks

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ux., fõjd

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,xld ,xld fmïnr ,xld mskjuq Tn ,xldfydnjuq Tn ,xld †ú ° - iqrlsuq Tn ,xld fy< foaYhg fmï ne¢ - fy< .;shg is;a we;s - fy< yeÛ=ula yo /¢ fkd/¢ ldf.;a isrer" .;" f,h fudfyd;lg kj mKlska r;a l< ta wmQr®j fm!reI;ajhla m< l< .dhkd y`v;a iu. joka mo je< .=jka .; l< ˙oauh∑

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fï Tng mii .S i|yd iqks,a Ydka;hkaf.a ;kq ∞hl;ajhhs' foõ ue≥rl - †jH hd.hl f.hl f∞rl oyï mdi,l tu W;aijhl zzfojka myka ñ◊ k.dZZ zz≥jk f,ig mjfi fm<s fm<sZZ ziq˙≥ f–iq uE◊fhaZZ .S;sld .efh;a ° iqks,a Ydka;hka f.a .S ñys˙hdj ie±yej;=ka ±kqj;aj fyda fkd±kqj;aj fyda w;aú¢kq we;s'

Wmqgd .ekSu pkaølSr®;s l=,r;ak úiska rÑ;

fld<U w.ro.=re moú ckjkaokd fiajdj m%ldYhg m;a l< zzikd;k ksuejqïZZ .%ka:fhks'

l%sia;= jr®I 2016 iema;eïnr® 12 i∫∞<ud m%Èmh<ud 08 l%sia;= jr®I 2016 iema;eïnr® 12 i∫∞<ud m%Èmh

<ud m%°mh f,aLl f,aÅldjka ms˙jrdf.k <ud m%°mh - risl yjq, werfò''''

<ud m%°mh - risl yjq, 2016 iema;eïnr® 03 jk fikiqrd∞ †k ud,s.dj;a; iudØkfha rdf–Yaj˙hf.a foajia:dkfha° wdrïN jq◊'

fï i|yd ro.=re moú lsysmhlska <ud f,aLl f,aÅldfjda iyNd.S jqy'

iskud yd rEmjdysks udOHfõ° .sjka; wr®:idoa uy;d fu†k foiqu fufyh úh'

<ud m%°mh ixialdrl wdpdr®h .re leñ,ia m%kdka≥ msh;=ukaf.a woyilg wkqj ixúOdkh l< fuh

<ud m%°mh iyh ixialdrl l=ur khk‚;a uy;d úiska iïnkaëlrK lghq;= is≥ flfrks'

fiahd $ igyk (- à' iqks,a m%kdka≥

m%Èmh<udl%sia;= jr®I 2016 iema;eïnr® 12 i∫∞l%sia;= jr®I 2016 iema;eïnr® 12 i∫∞ <ud m%Èmh 09

<ud m%°mh f,aLl f,aÅldjka ms˙jrdf.k <ud m%°mh - risl yjq, werfò''''

<ud m%°mh - risl yjq, 2016 iema;eïnr® 03 jk fikiqrd∞ †k ud,s.dj;a; iudØkfha rdf–Yaj˙hf.a foajia:dkfha° wdrïN jq◊'

fï i|yd ro.=re moú lsysmhlska <ud f,aLl f,aÅldfjda iyNd.S jqy'

iskud yd rEmjdysks udOHfõ° .sjka; wr®:idoa uy;d fu†k foiqu fufyh úh'

<ud m%°mh ixialdrl wdpdr®h .re leñ,ia m%kdka≥ msh;=ukaf.a woyilg wkqj ixúOdkh l< fuh

<ud m%°mh iyh ixialdrl l=ur khk‚;a uy;d úiska iïnkaëlrK lghq;= is≥ flfrks'

fiahd $ igyk (- à' iqks,a m%kdka≥

10

j;auka ro.=re ysñ ( w;s W;=ï úkaiagka m%kdkaÿ ^È'i'ks& ysñmdfKda


oyï ±kqu

cQâ f–' m%kdJ≥ udud

nhsn,h y`≥kd .ksuq foaj wNsu;h;a" ñksia iajNdjh;a .e<ùfï udr®.h;a ms<sn| lreKq tys wvx.= ù we;' ñksidf.a m%Odk m%Yak 3 lg ms<s;=re we;af;ao Y=oaOjq nhsn, fhah' tkï zzud lõo@ZZ zzud fuf,dj „j;ajk wruqK l=ulao@ZZ zzf,dfõ ud yg we;s ia:dkh ljfr®o@ZZ hk m%Yak 3 hs' nhsn,h ;=<ska foaj wNsu;h ;%súOd ldrhlska m%;HlaI fõ' tkï (- 1' ñksia „ú;fha isoaëka ;=<ska 2' ldjHh " ix.S;h yd l:djka ;=<ska 3' ixfla; iy i<l=Kq uÛska

fuys b.eka ùï ;=<ska wd.u Or®uh hkq „ú;hg tl;= jq wÆ;a fohla fkdj „ú;fhau fldgila f,i fmkajd° we;' fuys zzmqrdK .súiquZZ hkq foúhka jykafia BY%dh,a ck;dj iuÛ we;s lr .;a .súiquls' wÆ;a .súiqu hkq foúhka jykafiaf.a mq;= jk f–iqia l%sia;=ia jykafia uÛska uq`M udkj ixy;sh iuÛu we;slr.;a .súiqu fõ'

Y=oaOjq nhsn,fha l;D ms<sn|jhs fï

nhsn,h wkqj uq`M Y=oaOjq ,shú,a,u foajdkqNdj

fhka ,sheù we;' foúhka jykafia iEu ueú,a,lu

wdrCIlhdfKdah' Wkajykafia iEu wfhl=u mqoa.,hl=

f,i i,lk fial' mqoa.,hd hkq ;u iïmQr®K ±kqu

iy ksoyi mdõÉÑ lrk ;eke;a;dh' fuu n,fõ.

hka tlla fyda foflau l%shd ld˙;ajh msgia;r n,mEu

ksid wju jqjfyd;a Tyqf.a mqoa., Ndjho ySk ù

hhs' Y=oaOjq ,shú,a, ,shk ,o udkj lr®;Dka úiska

,sùfï ldr®hfhys ksr;jk úg foúhka jykafia lsis≥

n,mEula fkdlrk,o" w;r" Wkajykafia Tjqkaf.a

l,amkd Yla;sh ;=< jevu lr isá fial'

foúhka jykafia Y=' nhsn,fha l;=jrhd neúka

udkj lr®;Dka úiska lrk ,o ish`Mu ldr®hhka yd

iïnkaO jq fial' foúhka jykafia l;D jrekaf.a

woyia yd ;SrK ish,a, ±k isák neúka lsis≥ n,mEula is≥ fkdùh'

Y=oaOjq nhsn,h ,sùfï° Wkajykafia jev isàu fl;rï ≥rg iïnkaO ùoh;a tys iïmQr®K m%;sM,hg iïmQr®K j.lsj hq;af;ao Wkajykafiauh'

ñksiqka úiska l:djka f.d;k l, foúhka jykafia úiska m◊jqvh fyda mdvfï uq,H yrh imhk ,o nj fkdryils' ta khska n,k l, nhsn,fha l:djka j,g Tjqka j.lsj hq;a;ka jqjo" m◊jqvfha j.lsjhq;a;d foúhka jykafiauh' ñksid ≥n, neúka Y=' nhsn,fha l:d iuyrla b;sydi .; fyda úoHdkql+,j fkdfõ' udkjhd úiska ;u woyia Woyia yd wdl,am ;=<ska f.d;k,o ñ;Hd l:do tys we;=,;ah' WØyrKhlg (- ^f,d;a iy Ndr®hdj ÆKq lKqjla ùfï l:dj&

Y=oaOjq nhsn,fha ieu m◊jqvhlau i;Hhh' thg fya;= jkafka foúhka jykafiaf.ka kslafuk iEu fohlau i;Hh ùuh' tfukau t;=udfKda i;Hfha mshdfKdao neúks' f,d;a iy Ndr®hdj ms<sn| l:dj ñ;Hd m%nkaOhla jqjo tys .eí jk wr®:h i;Hhla nj fkdlshdu ne˙h' tkï uo weoys,a, we;a;d wm%d◊l ÆKq lKqjla jeks neúks'

t;=udfKda nhsn,fha l;D;ajh .ek i<ld ne,Sfï° wmg fmkS hk wksla lreK jkqfha idudkH ukqIHhl=f.a uki ;=< woyia Woa°mkh úfï wNHka;r woyia my, jkqfha ndysr Y¯rdx.sl bkaøshkaf.a n, mEfuks" WØyrK (- jYfhka wkaO ukqIHhl=g ffjjr®K mdg ms<sn|j ú.%y l< fkdyelsh' fuhska ukqIHhdg ksoyi fld;rï ;snqko" woyia ìys ls¯fï° ksoyig iSud udhsï we;s nj fkdfõo@ fï wkqj Y=' nhsn,fha lr®;Dka iïmQr®K mqoa.,hka yeáhg l%shd l< nj;a" ;u iïmQr®K ksoyi mdúÉÑ l< nj;a úYajdi l< yel tkuq≥ ta whf.a ksoyfia ,shq l:djkays foúhka jykafiag wjYH ksis m◊jqvh °ug yelshdj we;sjqfha ta whg wjYH or®Ykh foúhka jykafia ìysl< neúks'


j;auka ro.=re ysñ ( w;s W;=ï úkaiagka m%kdkaÿ ^È'i'ks& ysñmdfKda

lekvdfõ µSvd ú,a,jrdhka keka∞

†kla wgfjks

fY%a◊fha orejkag wd.u

úIhh W.kajñka isá

.=re;=fula orejkaf.a

m%Yakhla weiqjd' m%Yakh ;uhs" §wms fldfyduo w∫rg miq

tk t<sh y∫kd.kafka@¶ lshk tl' .=re;=ud orejkag

is;kakg ál fj,djla bv ≥kakd' b;ska orejka ;u ;ukag

jegyqKq whq˙ka ms<s;=re fokak W;aidy .;a;d' tla orefjla

ke`.sg,d lSjd" §wmg f.dúmf,a wE; bkak neg`Mjka iy

n,a,ka w;r fjki fmfkk úg wms okakjd t<sfj,d

lsh,d'¶ ;j;a orefjla lSjd" §T,sõ ^rg fjr`M& .iaj, ;shk

fld, iy w;a;slald .iaj, ;shk fld< j, fjki fmfkk

úg wms okakjd w∫r ke;sú f.diska t<sh weú;a lshd'¶ orejka

iemhQ iEu W;a;rhlu lsishï ksjer† njla fmKqk;a"

.=re;=udg orejka iu`. idlÉPd lrkakg wjYHj ;snqfKa

fjku woyila' th ;rula .eUqrehs' thg uq, mqrkak ;uhs

t;=ud fuu m%YaKh orejka fj; fhduq lf<a' fufia iEu

orefjl=f.au woyia j,g ijka foñka orejka ffOr®hu;a

l<;a" Tyqg wjYH woyi ;ju;a biau;= jqfKa ke;s nj

orejkag f;areKd' b;ska tla orefjla ke.sg,d lSjd" §wfka

ir®" wmg ±ka kï we;s fj,d ;sfhkafka' wms lshk tl

W;a;rhlaj;a ir®g y˙ keye' b;ska ir®u wmg lshkakflda

m%Yafkg W;a;fr® fudllao lsh,d'¶

§uf.a W;a;fr® kï ;rula .eUqrehs'¶ lsh,d .=re;=ud

iskyfjka mka;sh †yd neÆjd' ±ka yefudau n,ka bkakjd

;u ;ukag lshd .kak ne˙j .sh W;a;rh l=ulao lshd

±k .kakg' §orejfka" ux n,dfmdfrd;a;= jqfKa ljqre y˙

fukak fï jf.a fohla lshhsf∞a lsh,hs' ta lshkafka" lsishï

flfkl=g ;j flfkl=f.a weia ;=<g tî n,,d tA ;=<ska ta

flkd ;udf.a §ifydaorfhla¶ nj olskak ms<sjka kï ;uhs

wmg w∫frka ñ†,d wdf,dalh olskakg ms<sjka lshk tl'¶

W;a;rh weiQ iEu orefjl=f.a uqyqKq j, lsishï jHdl+, njla

fmfkkag ;snqKd' .=re;==ud orejka foi n,d iskduqiqj lSjd"

§Tn ishÆ fokdu ;ju;a bf.k .kakd l=vd orejka ksid

ux lSjq foh y˙hg y;r ì˙ l;djla jf.a ±fkkak mq`Mjka'

tfyu fkao@ Tn ieu fokdu wjOdkh fhduq lf<a iajNdj

Or®ufhka fmkajk w∫r iy wdf,dalh .ekhs' th jer† keye'

kuq;a Tn,d fiargu wu;l jqK fohla ;sfhkjd' ta ;uhs

wm fï ld, m˙Éf–oh fjkalr,d ;sfhkafka §wd.u¶ lshk

úIhg whs;s lreKq bf.k .kakhs lsh,d' t;fldg wmg

m%Yakhla ,enqKdu úIhhg wkQl+, fjk úêhg wm úiska

W;a;r fidhkak mqre≥ fjkak ´fka'

orejfka" n,kak wo ojfia f,dalfha is≥jk md˙i˙l

ydks" wmrdO" l=<,a ld .ekSï iy rgj,a w;r mj;sk hqoaO

†yd n,mqjdu wm ldg;a f;afrkjd' wm jeäfofkla m˙ihg

ydks jkfia jev lrkjd jf.au udkj ohdj lshd fohla

f,dalfha ;sfnk njlaj;a fkdis;k nj' cd;s" l=,-u," NdId

iy wd.ï fNao yeu

;eku me;s˙,d' f,dal

iduh foord .syska' rg

rgj,a j,;a tfiauhs'

úúO ck fldÜGdY w;r;a tfiauhs' mjq,a w;r;a tfiauhs'

mqoa.,hska w;r;a tfiuhs' b;ska fldfya neÆj;a fufia

iduh leã ì£ úis˙ f.dia kï wm úiska fldfydu y˙ thg

úi≥ul=;a fidhkak W;aidy .; hq;=hsfka fkao@

tajf.au fï ld,fha ñksiqkaf.ka jeä fofkla

hdka;%sl „ú; j,g weíneys fj,d' iuyre ;uqkaf.a ksjig

w,a,mq ksjfia isák flkdjj;a y˙hg fkd∫kk .dkhs'

b;ska orejka" uu;ajfhka ta lshkafka ;ud .eku is;Su

iy wd;audr®:ldñ;ajfhka' ta lshkafka ;udf.a foaj,a

i|ydu ;sfhk we,afuka wfma yoj;a mqfrda.;a;du wfma

yoj;a f,danlñka" oafõYfhka iy fudayfhka w∫re fjkjd'

Br®IHhdj ys;aj, k,shkjd' ffjrh f.dv kef.kjd' is;aj,

w∫r ;j ;j jeäfjkjd' w∫frka .e,fjkak ms<sjka tlu

úêh wdf,dalh nj wm ljqre;a okakjdfka' b;ska orejfka

;ud .ek fkdis;d wkqka fjkqfjka jev ls¯u ke;akï

mrdr®:ldñ;ajhg keUqre ùu muKuhs thg ;shk ms<shu'

;ud .eku fkdis;d wfkldf.a wNsjDoaêhg w; fokakg

;rï myka is;la wmg we;s lr .kak ms<sjka kï fï f,dalh

wo fldmuK fjkia" ,iaik ;ekla jkakg bv ;snqKdo@ tl

mqxÑ mykl wdf,dalhlg ms<sjka f,dalh mqrdu wdf,dalh

m;=rjkak' fï ¥,d mq;d,d lj∞ y˙ ys;,d n,,, ;sfhkjd"

tla mqxÑ myklska ;j myklg wdf,dalh ≥kakdh lsh,d ta

myfka t<shg lsisu wvqjla fjkjdo lsh,d' tfyu keyefka

fkao@ tl mykl t<sh myka oi oyia .Kklg ≥kak;a

tys t<shg lsisu wvqjla is≥fjkafka keye' orejfka" wfma

yoj;=;a wdkak ta jf.a fmdä myka ;uhs' wfma yojf;ka tk

wdorh f,djg fnok ;rug wfma yoj;a fudf<dla fjkjd'

wfkldf.a ≥l wfma ≥lla fia wmg ±fkkak mgka.kakjd'

wfkHdakH wdorh lshk foa yoj;g wdmqjdu wmg wfkld wfma

ifydaorfhla fyda ifydao˙hlah lsh,d is;Su y˙u f,fyis

myiq ldr®hhla fjkjd' b;ska orejfka ±ka f;frkjd fkao

wfkldf.a fofk;a ;=<ska wmg Tyqj fyda wehj wfmau flfkla

nj f;areï .kakg yelshdjla ;snqfKd;a wfma is;a j, ;sfnk

w∫r ke;s lr,d t<sh fokak mq`Mjkalula ,efnkjd fkao

lsh,d@ lshñka .=re;=ud f,dl= iqiqula fyÆjd'

orejka ál fndfydu ksYaYíoj fï .ek l,amkd

lrk nj t;=udg jegyqKd' iqÆ fudfyd;lg miq Tyq kej;;a

lSjd" wms ljqre;a wm lrk jev fyd`ohs" wka wh lrk jev

krlhs lshk fldaKfhka n,kak mqre≥ fjkak krlhs' wmg

wfkldj fyd¢ka f;areï .kak yelskï wmg ́ kEu flfkla

foi wkqlïmdfjka n,kak mq`Mjka fjkjd'

yoj;ska m;=rjk wdf,dalh


u,a fudaia;rhla is;au,a WØk

06 fY%a◊h

f,dfhd,d úoHd,h - fndamsáh

Yd' wdkd uE◊fhda tfkdac iqrkacka

07 fY%a◊h

Yd' wdkd oyï mdi,

je,suv

†h fndk uqj rxpqjla u,SId wxc,s

04 fY%a◊h

Yd u˙hd oyï mdi, - Wiajegflhshdj

foaj wïudysrEIs fiõñ◊

06 fY%AKsh

úlafIdam ud;d oyï mdi, - cd-we,

w,s rxpqjla lùId fk;añ◊

07 fY%a◊h

Y=' mjqf,a nd,sld uyd ú≥y, - ls˙ueáhd.dr

mqxÑ wfma Ñ;% msgqj i|yd Tn w¢k

Ñ;%" mdif,a fyda oyï mdif,a mx;sNdr

.=re;=udf.a iy;slh iu. Tfí ku'

mx;sh' mdi, we;=<;aj Tfí fm!oa.,sl

,smskh yd ≥rl;k wxlh o

iys;j fhduq lrkak'

§mqxÑ wfma Ñ;% msgqj¶ <ud m%°mh" wxl

02" «kdr®: m%°mh udj;"

fld<U 08'

is;sú,a,udisl

Ñ;% msgqj

mqxÑ wfma


miq.shØ iS≥j óiug wh;a

wukaf∞`Mj Y=' m%ekaisia idf,aia

foõue≥fr® ore ±˙hka

13 ka fofkl=g óiï iyhl

.re rùka or®Yk msh;=uka

úiska m%:u jrg †jH i;am%ido

∞kh lrk ,°' óiï iyhl

msh;=ud" <uqka mqyqKq l<

wukaf∞`Mj .re fï˙hka

cEkaia mej† fidhq˙h"

l%siamSka bfkdald uy;añh

iuÛ <uqka iuqy

fiahdrejlg fmks isá whqre'

ksYdka; frdaid

;rd, óiug wh;a ore ±˙fhda 40 la miq.shØ óiï fiajl .re iqrx. ksfrdaIka msh;=uka w;ska Y%S l=rei foõ

ue≥fr® ° m%:u jrg †jH i;am%ido jykafia ,nd .;ay' foaj fufyfhka miqj ore ±˙hka .re msh;=uka,d meje†

fidhq˙hka iy ore ±˙hka iq∞kï l< oyï .=re Nj;=ka iuÛ iuQy fiahdrejlg fmkS isá whqre'

iukaldka; is,ajd

udrú, óifï <uqka miq.shØ iqo;=ïjrï ,eîh' foaj fufyfhka miqj <uqka óg iyNd.S jq y,dj;

ro.=re w;s W;=ï je,kaia fukaäia ysñmdKka" moú m˙md,l w;s .re meá%la úf–isxy" óiï fiajl .re

whsjka mSgr®" óiï iyhl trkao Ydka; msh;=uka,d udrú, óiï mq;% .re pdñl iqor®Yk ^ks'u'ks& msh;=ud"

<uqka mqyqKq l< .=reNj;=ka iuÛ <ud m%°mh i|yd iuqy fiahdrejlg fmkS isá whqre'


Y%S ,xld lf;da,sl iNd b;sydih yd ne÷Kq meúÈ ksldhka

Wmqgd .ekSu (- .re cqâ oikdhl msh;=ukaf.a

zzY%S ,xld lf;da,sl iNd b;sydih yd ne÷Kq ro.=re moú yd meúÈ ksldhkaZZ .%ka:fhks'

5'9 Y=oaOjq mjqf,a meúÈ ksldh

^Holy Family of Bordeaux – H.F.&

fuu meúÈ ksldfha ks¾ud;Dka jkafka" w;s.re mSg¾

ìfhkafjkq fkdwdhs474 msh;=ud h' m%xY úma,jh mej;s

wjêfha tla Èkhla jk" 1793 Tlaf;dan¾ ui 27jk Èk"

t;=ud m%xYfha fnd¾fvda475 kqjr" orejka oi fofkl=f.

ka hq;a mjq,l wg fjkshd jYfhka" Wm; ,eî h'

tÈk u t;=ud j idka; wekavDD neis,sldfõ § m%ido

iakdmkh lrkq ,eìKs' m%xYfha idka; iq,amsia

foõi;ayf,a mQcl mqyqKqj ,nd" 1819 cqks ui 05jk

Èk" mQcljrh ,eî h' 1820 uehs ui 28jk Y=' ;%s;ajfha

ux., Èk" t;=ud úiska m%xYfha fnd¾fvda kqjr ;reKsh-

ka ;sfofkl=f.ka fuu ksldh wdrïN lrk ,È' bka tla

wfhla jQfha" t;=udf.a u tla l=i Wmka ifydaoßhhs' 1825 §

fnd¾fvdays w.ro.=re;=ud úiska o" 1903 foieïn¾ ui 18jk

Èk w;s W;=ï oijk mshqia Y=oafOda;a;u msh;=ud ^1903-1914&

úiska o" fuu ksldfha kS;s ud,dj yd jHjia:dj wkqu; lrk

,È' w;s.re mSg¾ ìfhkafjkq fkdwdhs msh;=ud" 1858 ckjdß

ui 11jk Èk isg 14jk Èk olajd ld,h ;=<" ks¾u, ußh

ksldfha wdrïNlhd yd ud¾fi,aiays ro.=re;=ud jk" Y=' pd,aia

fcdaYma tõðka o ueikâ uqks;=ud fm!oa.,slj u yuqù idlÉPd

fldg" fuu ksldfha wdOHd;añl u.fmkaùu" ks¾u, ußh

ksldhg Ndr lf<a h' ;j o" 1833 § mQcljrekaf.a

lKavdhula o fu;=udf.a ix.uhg tl;= jQy' Tjqka

—È<s÷kaf.a mQcljre˜ f,i yeÈkafõ' fu;=ud 1861 fmn-

rjdß ui 08jk Èk iaj¾.ia: úh' fu;=udf.a kdu idka;=jr

ux.,Hh cqks ui 28jk Èkg fhfohs' fu;=ud iy Y=' pd,aia

fcdaYma tõðka o ueikâ uqks;=ud 1861 § iaj¾.ia: jk úg"

Tjqka fuu ksldhka fol i|yd iúu;a w;a;sjdrula oud

;snqKd muKla fkdj" fuu ksldhka oaú;ajh tla lr ;sìKs'

W;=re wkq moúfha ro.=re ;ekam;a" w;s W;=ï

iaàjka fifïßhd ^ks'u'ks'& ysñmdKka ^1857-1868&

úiska" w;s.re mSg¾ ìfhkafjkq fkdwdhs msh;=ud yd

w;s W;=ï pd,aia fcdaYma tõðka o ueikâ ro.=re;=udf.

ka l< b,a,Sul m%;sM,hla f,i" Y=' mjqf,a lkHd

fidhqßfhda476 1862 Tlaf;dan¾ ui 19jk breÈk" .d¨

jrdfhka ,xldjg iïm%dma; ù" 1862 fkdjeïn¾ ui 02jk

breÈk" hdmkhg meñKsfhda h' Tjqyq 1863 ckjdß udifha §

hdmkfha ldka;d mdi," fndaäu yd wk;aore ksjdih Ndr f.k"

Y%S ,xldfõ ;u ¥; fiajdj wdrïN lf<da h' W;=re wkq moúfha

ro.=re ;ekam;a" w;s W;=ï Trdisfhda neglSks ^Trf;daßhdkq

ksldh& ysñmdKka ^1849-1857& úiska" .eyekq orejkaf.a bx.%Sis

wOHdmkh i|yd 1845 § o" msßñ orejkaf.a bx.%Sis wOHdmkh i|yd

1850 § o mdi,a folla wdrïN flßKs' wdrïNfha isg by; i|yka

ldka;d bx.%Sis mdi, md,kh lrk ,oafoa" yuqod ks,Odßhl=f.a

jekaoUqjla jQ" wh¾,ka; cd;sl" fïß wEka ´Z*a,ek.ka477

uy;añh úisks' tu uy;añhf.ka miq" mdif,a md,kh Ndr

.kakd ,oafoa" Y=' mjqf,a meúÈ ksldhhs' .re fy,ka úkag¾

uõ;=ñh tys m<uq úÿy,am;sksh jQjd h' meúÈ fidhqßhkaf.a

md,khg k;= jQ Y%S ,xldfõ m<uq lkHdrdu mdi, f,i"

fuh ye¢kaúh yels h' fuu úÿy, hdmkfha Y=' mjqf,a

cd;sl mdi, kñka wo y÷kajkq ,efí' msßñ <uqkaf.a bx.%Sis

wOHdmkh i|yd w;s W;=ï Trdisfhda neglSks ysñmdKka

úiska" 1850 § wdrïN l< mdi, j¾;udkfha y÷kajkq

,nkafka" idka; meá%la úÿy, kñks'

Y%S ,xldjg meñKs" m<uq ldka;d meúÈ ksldh fuhhs'

,dxlslhkag meúÈjßhkaf.a fiajdj ,efnkafka" lf;da,sl

iNdj wjqreÿ 300lg jeä ld,hla Y%S ,xldfõ j¾Okh

jqjdhska wk;=rej h' furgg Tjqka f.kajd .ekSfï uqLHh

mrud¾:h jQfha" ,xldfõ bx.%Sis wOHdmkh ÈhqKq lsÍu h' tu

wruqK idËd;a lr .ksñka Tjqyq my; i|yka k.rj, mdi,a

wdrïN lrñka fyda mej;s mdi,aj, md,kh Ndr .ksñka

lghq;= lf<da h( hdmkh ̂ 1862'11'02&" l=reKE., ̂ 1870'09'08&"

fjkakmamqj ^1885'01'05&" lgqfkaßh ^1886'01'05&" udrú,

^1888'05'10&" khskuvu ^1894'08'03&" y,dj; ^1894'08'05&"

y,afma-wksuq,a, ^1895'09'04&" lgdk ^1896'01'10&" ukakdru

^1996'05'18&" b,dj,f,hs ^1896&" wkqrdOmqrh ^1897'03'29&"

fndamsáh ^1898'03'05&" muqKq.u ^1898'03'05&" Woïñg

^1898'03'05&" Wiajegflhshdj ^1898'03'05&" lemqkaf.dv

^1898'03'05&" oE,;=r ^1898'05'05&" mq;a;,u ^1900'01'14&"

fnda,j;a; ^1900'09'09&" fndr,eiai ^1900'09'09&" uvïme,a,

^1901'08'03&" nïnql=,sh ^1902'09'05&" l|j, ^1902'09'20&"

nïn,msáh ̂ 1903'07'02&" l¿jdbßmamqj ̂ 1903'09'04&" fldakaf.

dvuq,a, ^1903'09'04&" fjkakmamqj ^mqyqKq mdi,& ^1904'10'01&

rdclo¿j ^1904'11'03&" nfÜfmd, ^1904'11'03&" lKacqlal=,sh

^1906'05'05&" udoïfma ^1906'05'10&" uerj, ^1906'05'10&"

foyshd.d; ^1908'01'15&" nKaäßmamqj ^1908'01'15&" lsUq,dmsáh

^1908'04'03&" wdähïn,u ^1908'06'10&" .,alsiai ^1908'06'15&"

f;damamqj ^1908'07'10&" háhk ^1909'01'15&" nqre,msáh

^1909'06'01&" f.dä.uqj ^1910'03'05&" lurf.dv ^1911'01'21&"

foysj, ^1926'01'13&" o¿.u ^1933'10'&" l¿;r ^1934'01'08&"

lsßueáhd.dr ̂ 1936'03'19&" rd.u ̂ 1936'03'19&" kkacqkavkalf¾

^1938'02'08&" tf`âruq,a, ^1939'09'01&" r;au,dk ^1940'05'01&"

kqf.af.dv ^1942'08'08&" ;=ve,a, ^1943'05'08&" uÜgfldgqj

^1945'01'16&" rdc.sßh ̂1945'05'01&" jdoa¥j ̂1947'05'02&" f.dakú,

^1952'01'13& yd l=rel=,dj ^1955&' fï wkqj fmkS hkafka w;s

W;=ï iaàjka fifïßhd ^ks'u'ks'& ysñmdKka úiska" furgg

Y=' mjqf,a meúÈ fidhqßhka f.kajd .ekSfï wruqK uekúka

idËd;a ù we;s nj h'

miq.sh i;sfhka'''''''


yryg 1' l%sia;=ka jykafiaf.a Wm; is≥ jqfha fuys jq .j uvqjlh'

4' isxy .=ydjlg fy<kq ,enqj;a bka .e,jqkq †jeisjrhls'

6' ux., fNdack ms<sn|j Wmfoia foñka Wm foaYlhd fyj;a isrdla mjikafka l,afõ,d we;sj ke.sg iuqf.k hkak'''''' fkdjkak' blauka lr f.or hkak' ;eka ;ekaj, k;r fkdjkak' fuys ysia ;ekg iq≥iq jpkh'

7' Y%djlhka w;a fkdfida∞ lEu wkqNj ls¯fï isoaê fha° l%sia;=ka jykafia j∞f,a zzláka ''''''''''''''''''''''''

foa kslafukafka is;skah' ñksid lf,ikq ,nkafka

tuksidZZ hkqfjks' fuys ysia ;ekg iq≥iq jpkh'

my<g

1' fuu fmdl=fka j;=r le<Uqkq úg thg m<uqj nei .ekSug fkdyelsj isá" ;sia wg wjqreoaola fldrj isá ñksfilag ls%ia;=ka jykafia iqj l< fial'

2'zz;u '''''''' f.!rj lrkakd ksOdkhla /ia lrkafkl= jekshZZ hkqfjka isrdla mjihs' fuys ysia;ekg iq≥iq jpkh

3' zz''''''''''''''''''''''' olajk lreKdj wu;l lrkq fkd,nkafkahZZ hkqfjka isrdla mjihs' fuys ysia;ekg iq≥iq jpkh

5' zziajdñkS ug úreoaOj mõ lrk udf.a ifydaorhdg ud lS jdrhla ''''''''''''''''''' †h hq;=o@ i;a jdrhla olajd±ZZhs fma≥re;=ud l%sia;=ka jykafiaf.ka weiSh' fuys ysia;ekg iq≥iq jpkh'

6' l%sia;=ka jykafia wm fjkqfjka fuh ms≥ fial'

fuu m%fya,ssldj msrùfï ° my; i|yka nhsn,a

mdG o Wmldr lr.; yelsh' Y=' cqjdï 5$1" Y=' Æla

2" Y=' uf;õ 15$18" 18$21" WmfoaYlhd fyj;a isrdla

3$4-14 " 32$11

ieliqu (- ;s<s◊ ≥;sld fmfr®rd - ls˙ueáhd.dr

m%fya,sld wxl 58

2

5

3

6

1

7

4

a

udisl is;sú,a," - zziema;eïnr® udih¶

is;sú,a,udisl

Ñ;% msgqj

mqxÑ wfma

udisl is;sú,a, " <ud m%°mh wxl 02" «kdr®: m%°mh udj;"

fld<U 08'

fiahd (- à' iqks,a m%kdka≥

udisl is;=ú,a, - ch.%dys ksr®udKh wdf.daia;= udih

u,a iskd W;=rk"fï fmdä uqj isÛs;a;fifkyia ñ;=oï f∞ar .,k"≥,k fk;= iÛ,"l=yllu" ffjrfhka fkdls<sámsú;=re ys;a lel=<"fudark fldg;a ;sfha kïmdrd°ihhs fuf,dj'''''''∑ l=Idxc,s ks≥ls is,ajd

Y=' fma≥re mdjq`M foõue≥r - rd.u

fiahd (- l=ur khk‚;a


l,algdfõ ohd ¥;sldj - Nd.Hj;a f;f¾id ujq;=ñh idka;=jrhg tiejqKq Èkh

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