Los deportes - haverford.k12.pa.us Web viewEspañol III H Libro-Realidades 2. ... Juan washes...
Transcript of Los deportes - haverford.k12.pa.us Web viewEspañol III H Libro-Realidades 2. ... Juan washes...
Espaol III H Libro-Realidades 2
Please remember to study-that is, summerize the daily lessons in your own way and write out verb conjugations and continue to study all ..
Hora III y Hora IV Captulo 6A
Captulo 5B review below Lesson 6A
El 23 de febrero 2015
ENJOY!
META
META-
1. Verbos Reflexivos
Reflexive verbs defined and demonstrated
Reflexive Pronouns demonstrated in use
Sentences using both regular verbs and
reflexive verbs in one sentence.
See below
2. EXAMEN Captulo 5B parte I
Captulo 5B 1-25
3. Prueba 5B-4 Imperfect Progressive
Realidades 2
a. Lean Uds. El Partido Final
Realidades 2 Pginas 296-297
b. Hagan Uds Comprendiste?
Pgina 297
c. Pgina 298 Manos a la obra
Actividad 4 y Actividad 5
3. TAREA see at the bottom of the website
Turn in HOMEWORK due Monday Februray 23 2015
-Captulo 6A
Los deportes
el deportista
athlete (m)
la deportista
el deporte
sport
el jugador
player (m)
la jugadora
player (f)
el equipo
team
el entrenamiento
training
el partido
game
la competicin
competition
el campeonato
championship
el campen
champion (m)
la campeona
champion (f)
el rcord
record
ganar
to win
Los Deportes en espaol
English Word
Spanish Word
Pronunciation
gym
el gimnasio
el ghim-nasee-yoh
warm up
el calentamiento
el cal-ent-ammy-entoh
to stretch
estirar
ess-tee-rahr
to be a member
ser socio
sehr so-thee-oh
locker rooms
Los vestuarios
loss vess-too-aryose
locker
La taquilla
la tah-kee-yah
machines
las mquinas
lass mah-keen-ahs
weights
las pesas
lass pess-ahs
to run
correr
coh-rrehr
to walk
andar
andahr
to swim
nadar
nahdarr
to play
jugar
hoo-garr
tennis
tennis
tennis
football
ftbol
ftbol
badminton
el bdminton
el badd-mint-on
squash
el squash
el squash
rugby
el rugby
el roogbee
horse riding
la equitacin
la eh-kit-ah-thee-yonn
scuba diving
el buceo
el boo-theyoh
sailing
la vela
la vel-lah
paddleball
el pdel
el paddel
golf
el golf
el golf
gymnastics
la gimnasia
la ghim-nassee-ah
racing
carreras
cah-rehr-as
basketball
el baloncesto
el balon-thestoh
cricket
el crquet
el cricket
watersports
los deportes acuticos
loss de-port-es ah-quatickowes
cycling
el ciclismo
el thee-clissmo
martial arts
los artes marciales
los artess mar-thee-arless
to fish
pescar
pess-car
hockey
el hockey
el hockey
to ski
esquiar
es-keyar
volleyball
el vleibol
el voll-ebol
to skate
patinar
pah-tee-nar
baseball
bisbol
base-bol
boxing
boxeo
box-eyow
lacrosse
el lacrosse
el lacrosse
the rules
las normas
las norm-ass
goalkeeper
el portero
el por-tairoh
referee
el rbitro
el ar-bee-troh
triathlon
el triatln
el tree-atlonn
marathon
el maratn
el marrah-tonn
golf clubs
los palos de golf
los pa-los de golf
racket
la raqueta
la rah-ketta
ball
la pelota
la peh-lowta
ball
la bola
la bowler
ball
el baln
el bah-lonn
.The Spanish word for ball
depends on the sport being
played at the time, although
the main Spanish word for ball is pelota.
PARTICIPLES in SPANISH
As you may have already learned in the lesson on the present tense, you usually say something like "I am speaking" in Spanish in the same way as you say "I speak":
hablo.
Similarly, you can say "he is eating" in the same way as you say "he eats": come.
However, Spanish does have a way of specifically saying verbs such as "eating" and "speaking," although they are used less often than in English.
The verb forms that are the equivalent of the "-ing" form in English are known as present participles or gerunds.
The important thing to keep in mind, however, is that while the Spanish present participle is roughly the equivalent of the "-ing" form in English, there are significant differences in the way it is used.
The Spanish present participle of regular verbs is formed by removing the -ar ending and replacing it with -ando, or by removing the -er or -ir ending and replacing it with -iendo. Here are examples of each of the verb types:
hablar (to speak) hablando (speaking)
beber (to drink) bebiendo (drinking)
vivir (to live) viviendo (living)
The verbs that have irregular present participles still use the same -ando and -iendo endings, but they have changes in the stems.
For example, the present participle of venir (to come) is viniendo (coming), and the present participle of decir (to say) is diciendo (saying).
To prevent awkward spellings, a few verbs use a -yendo ending in the participle instead of -iendo.
For example, the present participle of leer (to read) is leyendo (reading).
As a beginning Spanish student, the way you are most likely to use the present participle is with the verb estar (to be) to form what is known as the present progressive tense.
Here are some examples of that usage:
Estoy estudiando. (I am studying.)
Est lavando la ropa. (He is washing the clothing.)
Estamos comiendo el desayuno. (We are eating breakfast.)
The present participle can also be used with other tenses of estar to indicate past and future action.
Here is the present-tense indicative conjugation of estar combined with a sample present participle to form the present progressive tense:
yo Estoy escribiendo. I am writing.
t Ests escribiendo. You are writing.
l, ella, usted Est escribiendo. He/she/you is/is/are writing.
nosotros, nosotras Estamos escribiendo. We are writing.
Vosotros, vosotras Estis escribiendo. You all are writing.
ellos, ellas, ustedes Estn escribiendo. They/all of ..you are writing.
The same can be done with other tenses and moods. Although it isn't necessary to learn these yet if you're a beginner, here are some examples to demonstrate the concept:
Estar escribiendo. I will be writing.
Espero que est escribiendo. I hope you're writing.
Estaba escribiendo. I/you/he/she was/were writing.
The progressive tenses are used less in Spanish than they are in English. As a general rule, they place an emphasis on the continuing nature of the action.
For example, the difference between "leo" and "estoy leyendo" is roughly the difference between "I am reading" and "I am in the process of reading."
("Leo" can also mean simply "I read," indicating a habitual action.)
One of the major differences between the present participles in English and Spanish is that while the English present participle can frequently be used as an adjective or a noun, in Spanish the present participle is nearly always used in conjunction with other verbs. Here are some examples of the present participle in use:
Estoy pensando en ti. (I am thinking about you.)
LOS VERBOS REFLEXIVOS
La prctica
Reflexive verbs are verbs in which the subject is the direct recipient of the action of the verb.
There is no object
The action of the verb reflects back on the subject....
The key word in English is -self.
The reflexive verbs are recognized by the use of SEattached to the infinitive-
Lavarse, Baarse, afeitarse, cepillarse....
Lavar
Lavo
Lavas
Lava
Lavamos
Lavis
Lavan
yo lavo el coche.
Yo lavo el patio.
Yo lavo la bicicleta.
Lavarse
Me lavo
Te lavas
Se lava
Nos lavamos
Os lavis
Se lavan
Yo lavo el coche, y despus, me lavo.
Yo lavo el coche y despes, yo me lavo.
REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS
Me
Te
Se
Nos
Os
Se
Yo me despierto y despes me levanto.
Some reflexive verbs are
AFEITARSE
CEPILLARSE los dientes
peinarse
Cortarse el pelo
Secarse
Lavarse la cara
Pintarse las uas
Caerse
Lastimarse
Torcerse
Tropezarse
Ducharse
Sentirse
Ponerse
Baarse
Divertirse
Dormirse
Enojarse
Aburrirse
Volverse loco
casarse
Reflexive Verbs: con mas detalles-
(A verb is reflexive when the subject