Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading,...

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ELPAC English Language Proficiency Assessments for California Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for Administration Visual Impairment and Braille Practice Test Grade 2

Transcript of Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading,...

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ELPAC English Language Proficiency Assessments for California

Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for Administration

Visual Impairment and Braille Practice Test Grade 2

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ELPAC Administration Notes

FOR QUESTIONS REGARDING THE ELPAC OR FOR ADDITIONAL ASSISTANCE:

• Test examiners and other school personnel should contact their site ELPAC coordinator.

• LEA ELPAC coordinators should contact the California Technical Assistance Center (CalTAC) by phone at 800-955-2954, or by email at [email protected]. CalTAC is open from 7 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday through Friday.

Copyright © 2020 by the California Department of Education (CDE). All rights reserved.

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Table of Contents

Directions for Administration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1

Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Using the DFA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Test Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Administering the Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Before Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 During Testing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 When to Stop the Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Coaching and Guessing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Additional Directions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Ways of Accessing the DFA 5 Recommended Seating Arrangement 5

Logon and Audio/Sound Check Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 How to Start a Test Session as a Guest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 How to Start a Practice Test Session Using the Same Procedures as the Operational Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Listening: Test Administration Directions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16

Special Directions for Listening. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Prompting Guidelines for All Listening Task Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Beginning the Listening Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Listening Test Questions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Listening—Listen to a Short Exchange. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Listening—Listen to a Classroom Conversation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Listening—Listen to a Story.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Listening—Listen to an Oral Presentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Listening Scoring Keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Speaking: Test Administration Directions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26

Special Directions for Speaking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Prompting and Scoring Guidelines for the Speaking Domain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Audio Capture for the Speaking Domain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Ending the Test and Review Screen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Review Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Speaking Test Questions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

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Table of Contents (cont.)

Speaking—Talk About a Scene. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Speaking—Speech Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Speaking—Support an Opinion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Speaking—Retell a Narrative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Speaking—Summarize an Academic Presentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Reading: Test Administration Directions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48

Special Directions for Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Prompting and Scoring Guidelines for the Reading Domain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Beginning the Reading Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Reading Test Questions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Reading—Read a Short Informational Passage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Reading—Read a Literary Passage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Reading—Read an Informational Passage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Reading Scoring Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Writing: Test Administration Directions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54

Special Directions for Writing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Beginning the Writing Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

Writing Test Questions (Student Uses a Braillewriter) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Writing—Write a Story Together with Scaffolding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Writing—Write an Informational Text Together . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Writing—Describe a Picture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Writing—Write About an Experience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

Writing Test Questions (Student Dictates Response) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Writing—Write a Story Together with Scaffolding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Writing—Write an Informational Text Together . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Writing—Describe a Picture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Writing—Write About an Experience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

Writing Practice Test Answer Book . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

Writing Rubrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

Student Score Sheets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72

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Directions for Administration

Introduction

This manual contains directions and the specific scripts you will need to administer the Practice Test for the English Language Proficiency Assessments for California (ELPAC) to students with blindness or low vision whose primary language is not English. It is a companion document to the online Practice Test.

The purpose of the ELPAC Practice Test is to familiarize students and test examiners* with the testing interface, item types, and accessibility resources as well as to provide students with the opportunity to practice a full-length test. The Practice Test provides a sample of the question types and grade-level content and contains the same number of questions that appear on the ELPAC operational tests. There is an ELPAC Practice Test available for each grade level/span.

Please note that the Practice Test does not produce scores. The Practice Test is available all year and may be used at any time in preparation for the operational ELPAC tests.

The Practice Test can be administered in one of two ways: • Using the same procedures as the operational tests, with the Test Administrator

Interface, secure browser, and individual student logon information; or

• Using a standard supported web browser to access the Practice Test directly, without use of the Test Administrator Interface or secure browser.

For more information on all aspects of the ELPAC, including test security, item types, and guidelines, refer to the ELPAC Test Administration Manual on the Manuals, Instructions, and Quick Reference Guides page on the ELPAC website.

*A test examiner does not need to be present to use the ELPAC Practice Test; however, the term “test examiner” is used in this document to show what a test examiner will do to administer the test.

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Directions for Administration (cont.)

Using the DFA This DFA document should be used to administer the Listening, Speaking, Reading, and Writing domains.

This DFA contains scripts for administration. The following symbols indicate instructions for test examiners:

Guide to Administration Scripts in This DFA

How the Test Examiner Should Proceed

SAY The test examiner reads the material out loud to the student

The test examiner is required to press the record button on the student’s screen before reading the SAY text The test examiner is required to point to the text or pictures on the student’s screen

Information for the test examiner

Advance to the next question

Stopping marker

READ AND SAY The test examiner finger-sweeps or uses a pencil or pen under text on screen while reading it aloud

Test Materials

Before testing begins, the test examiner should assemble the following materials: • Printed or electronic copy of this DFA • A copy of the Writing Practice Test Answer Book • Electronic device for the student to access the test • If applicable, electronic device for the test examiner to use the Test Administrator

Interface • Headset and splitter for the test examiner and student (if preferred) • Pencils and eraser for test examiner and student • Pencil with eraser and paper for students with low vision • Scratch paper and pencil for note-taking, or brailler slate and stylus, or other

approved note-taking device • For low-vision test takers, screen magnification software will be necessary. Please

refer to the ELPAC Test Administration Manual for necessary settings when launching with assistive technology.

• For blind test takers, screen reader with refreshable braille device • Administration Manual for necessary settings when launching with assistive

technology

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Directions for Administration (cont.)

• Perkins Brailler, if applicable • Embosser, if applicable • For students assigned the braille accommodation, embossed Reading test content

(see Reading section of this DFA for further information) • Copy of the Student Score Sheet (if preferred), which can be found at the end of

this DFA

Administering the Test

Before Testing Before administering the test, the test examiner must do the following:

• Make sure to have a copy of this DFA for use during test administration. • Prepare testing devices and materials for students and examiners. • Check the volume on the student’s device prior to logon. After logon, the maximum

volume cannot be increased. • Select a quiet area to administer the test. Eliminate distractions (e.g., extraneous

noises, windows, etc.). • Read through the instructions that are specific to each domain (Listening,

Speaking, Reading, and Writing).

• If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures as the operational tests, confirm that the student has been assigned the correct test settings (designated supports and accommodations) in the Test Operations Management System (TOMS).

• If you are administering the Practice Test using a standard supported web browser without the use of the Test Administrator Interface or secure browser, apply the appropriate test settings (designated supports and accommodations) for the student in the Student Testing Interface for the Practice and Training Tests directly.

During Testing • Greet the student and read the information from the administration script for

that domain (i.e., Listening, Speaking, Reading, or Writing).

• The student may not use books, cellular phones, or other reference materials during testing. Students’ desks should be clear of all items except for the test materials provided by the test examiner.

• If headsets are desired, use a splitter to plug in one pair of student headphones and one pair of test examiner headphones so that the student and test examiner can listen to the test together.

• All directions may be repeated or replayed.

• The universal tools (e.g., zoom, line reader, etc.) introduced during test examiner

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Directions for Administration (cont.)

training and described in California Assessment Accessibility Resources Matrix are available in the test delivery system for students who need them. The test examiner should use the universal tools on the student’s behalf. For example, the zoom is a tool that can make the graphics and text larger on the screen.

• To minimize the risk of unforeseen usability issues, adjust sound and display settings using the resources in the test delivery system rather than those built into the student’s device (e.g., zoom using the test delivery system, not the device’s track pad or touch screen).

• Read the directions, questions, and answer choices in a neutral voice. Read the test content (e.g., the story or presentation) in a grade appropriate manner. The student may interpret variations in tone as a clue that the emphasized word or phrase could be the correct answer to a question. Pronunciation guides are provided for technical terms and frequently mispronounced words.

• Verify the student’s test settings in the Test Administrator Interface.

When to Stop the Test There are stopping markers in each domain as indicated by the . If there have been no responses or no correct responses to the stopping marker, the test examiner may stop administering each domain. For domains that are computer-based, select the [End Test] button at the top of the Student Interface screen to submit the test. After the stopping marker, the test examiner should use their best judgment to determine whether a student should proceed.

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Directions for Administration (cont.)

Coaching and Guessing • Do not show or suggest the correct answer to any question. If a student asks

about a test question (“Is this right?” or “How do you spell _______?”), give a neutral response, such as “You choose the one you think is right and go on,” or “Just spell it the best you know how.”

• Do not coach the student. The test examiner should not provide assistance that will inadvertently indicate an answer.

• Encourage the student to do his or her best on all sections of the assessment.

Additional Directions

Ways of Accessing the DFA Printing Instructions: If possible, choose the following settings when printing the DFA:

• Select two-sided printing (with binding on the long edge). • Staple on the vertical edge, left-hand side of the printed document. • Turn the document horizontally when viewing the Speaking test questions.

Instructions for Viewing Online: • Open the PDF file in Adobe Acrobat. • When you get to the Speaking test questions, rotate the view by going to: View

(on the main menu) > Rotate View > and select Clockwise.

Recommended Seating Arrangement The following shows two options for seating arrangements for the test examiner and the student.

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Directions for Administration (cont.)

Logon and Audio/Sound Check Instructions

How to Start a Test Session as a Guest SAY Today you will be taking the ELPAC. First, I am going to sign you in.

1) Navigate to the ELPAC website. 2) Select the [Practice & Training Tests] button. 3) Select the [Student Interface Practice and Training Tests] link to launch the Student Sign In screen on the student’s testing device. 4) Select the [Sign In] button to log on to the test as a guest.

5) Select the appropriate grade from the drop-down menu.

6) On the test selection screen, select the appropriate ELPAC Practice Test.

SAMPLE

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Directions for Administration (cont.)

7) You will see a Choose Settings screen.

8) In the drop-down “Presentation” menu, select [Braille].

9) While the Choose Settings box is still open, choose any other test settings that are needed, then select the [Select] button.

If administering the Listening and Reading test, go to the top of page 8.

If administering the Speaking test, go to the bottom of page 8.

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Directions for Administration (cont.)

Logon Instructions: Listening and Reading ONLY If headsets will be used,

SAY Please put your headset on. At this time, put your headset on, too.

Whether headsets are being used or not, SAY I’m going to check that you can hear the sound.

10) Select the [Play] button. Check that the student can hear the music. If so, select the [I could play the video and sound] button, then select [Continue] to proceed. If the video and audio did not play correctly, click [I could not play the video or sound], check your device’s settings and try again.

Depending on the selected test settings, you may see additional screens to check the functionality of certain test setting(s) on your device (e.g., text-to-speech check). 11) Select [Begin test now] at the bottom of the page.

SAY We are going to start the test now. Listen to the directions. For the Listening test, turn to page 16.

For the Reading test, turn to page 46.

Logon Instructions: Speaking ONLY SAY Before we begin, we need to check to see if you can hear the audio.

If using headphones, put headphones on now. Select the speaker button to play the audio.

SAY Did you hear the music? Pause for student’s response. Select [I heard the sound].

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Directions for Administration (cont.)

SAY Now we need to check to see if the computer will record your voice. In this test, I’m going to ask you some questions and record your answers.

SAMPLE

Depending on the selected test settings, you may see additional screens to check the functionality of certain test setting(s) on your device (e.g., text-to-speech check). If your computer allows audio capture, please follow these steps, otherwise select [Skip Recording Check].

SAY Before giving your answers, I’m going to press the microphone to record your answer. When it is time to record your answer, I will press the microphone. Let’s practice.

SAY Describe your favorite food. Pause for student’s response. When student has finished speaking, press the square stop

button to stop recording. Acknowledge the student’s correct response, or model a correct response, such as “You could have said, ‘My favorite food is a hamburger and fries.’”

When the student is ready, select [I heard my recording]. SAY Do you have any questions?

Answer the student’s questions.

SAY Remember to answer all of the questions in English. If you want me to repeat a question, you can ask me to. Now we are going to begin.

Select the [Continue] at the bottom of the screen. At the bottom of the next page, select [Begin Test Now].

For the Speaking test, turn to page 26.

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Directions for Administration (cont.)

How to Start a Practice Test Session Using the Same Procedures as the Operational Tests

SAY Today you will be taking the ELPAC. First, I am going to sign you in.

TEST ADMINISTRATOR INTERFACE 1) Launch a supported web browser on your device and access the ELPAC website.

2) Select the [Practice & Training Tests] button. 3) Select the [Test Administrator and Test Examiner Practice and Training Site] link to log on to the Test Administrator Interface for the Practice Test. 4) Log on to the Test Administrator Interface using your TOMS username (your email address) and password. 5) Select the Practice Test(s) you want to administer from the test selection window. 6) Select the [Start Practice Session] button. 7) Upon selecting the [Start Practice Session] button, a Session ID will appear on the top right corner of the Test Administrator Interface.

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Directions for Administration (cont.)

STUDENT INTERFACE 8) Launch the secure browser on the student’s testing device and select the button on the screen to go to the Practice and Training Test site or select the [Student Interface Practice and Training Tests] link from the Practice and Training Tests tab on the ELPAC website. 9) Toggle the blue Guest User and Guest Session buttons to [OFF], and log the student on.

• In the First Name field, enter the student’s first name as it appears in the California Longitudinal Pupil Achievement Data System.

• In the SSID field, enter the student’s 10-digit Statewide Student Identifier. • In the Session ID field, enter the Session ID generated from the Test

Administrator Interface.

10) Verify the student information is correct on the “Is This You?” screen. Select [Yes] to continue. (Select [No] if the student information is not correct. Notify your ELPAC coordinator if it is not.)

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Directions for Administration (cont.)

STUDENT INTERFACE (cont.) 11) On the test selection screen, select the appropriate ELPAC Practice Test.

SAMPLE

TEST ADMINISTRATOR INTERFACE 12) Go back to your test examiner device and in the Test Administrator Interface, approve the student to test. 13) Verify you have selected the correct test and test settings for the student by selecting the [Approvals] button. The eye icon allows you to view and set test settings, the check mark allows you to approve the test, and the “X” allows you to deny the test. 14) Go back to the student testing device.

If administering the Listening and Reading test, go to page 13.

If administering the Speaking test, go to page 14.

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Directions for Administration (cont.)

Logon Instructions: Listening and Reading ONLY

STUDENT INTERFACE If headsets will be used,

SAY Please put your headset on. At this time, put your headset on, too.

Whether headsets are being used or not,

SAY I’m going to check that you can hear the sound. 15) Select the [Play] button. Check that the student can hear the music. If so, select

the [I could play the video and sound] button, then select [Continue] to proceed. If the video and audio did not play correctly, click [I could not play the video or sound], check your device’s settings and try again.

Depending on the selected test settings, you may see additional screens to check the functionality of certain test setting(s) on your device (e.g., text-to-speech check).

16) Select [Begin test now] at the bottom of the page.

SAY We are going to start the test now. Listen to the directions. For the Listening test, turn to page 16.

For the Reading test, turn to page 46.

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14 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

Directions for Administration (cont.)

Logon Instructions: Speaking ONLY

SAY Before we begin, we need to check to see if you can hear the audio.

STUDENT INTERFACE If using headphones, put headphones on now. Select the speaker button to play the audio.

SAY Did you hear the music? Pause for student’s response. Select [I heard the sound].

SAY Now we need to check to see if the computer will record your voice. In this test, I’m going to ask you some questions and record your answers.

SAMPLE

Depending on the selected test settings, you may see additional screens to check the functionality of certain test setting(s) on your device (e.g., text-to-speech check). If your computer allows audio capture, please follow these steps, otherwise select [Skip Recording Check].

SAY Before giving your answers, I’m going to press the microphone to record your answer here. When it is time to record your answer, I will press the microphone and you will see a white circle. Let’s practice.

SAY Describe your favorite food. Pause for student’s response. When student has finished speaking, press the square stop

button to stop recording. Acknowledge the student’s correct response, or model a correct response, such as “You could have said, ‘My favorite food is a hamburger and fries.’”

When the student is ready, select [I heard my recording].

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15 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

Directions for Administration (cont.)

SAY Do you have any questions? Answer the student’s questions.

SAY Remember to answer all of the questions in English. If you want me to repeat a question, you can ask me to. Now we are going to begin.

Select the [Continue] at the bottom of the screen. At the bottom of the next page, select [Begin Test Now].

For the Speaking test, turn to page 26.

Page 20: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

16 PRACTICE TEST

Listening—Grade 2

Special Directions for Listening

NOTE: JAWS, NVDA, and voice-over may be used as an accommodation; however, please note that these programs may read everything on the screen depending on the testing device being used.

• Listening is administered one-on-one with the test examiner navigating the student device. The test examiner should scroll at the appropriate times to ensure that the student sees all answer choices.

• For any question the student does not answer, go to the context menu at the top right corner of a question’s pane and select [Mark as No Response].

• If there have been no responses or no correct responses to the stopping marker, the test examiner may stop administering the Listening domain. Select [End Test].

• If headsets are desired, use a splitter to plug in one pair of student headphones and one pair of test examiner headphones so that the student and test examiner can listen to the test together. Point to questions and answer choices at the appropriate time as the test audio plays, and input the answers indicated by the student.

• If any student has a designated support that allows Listening recordings to be played more than once, after playing each recording, give a reminder like, “If you need to hear what the speaker(s) said again while you answer the questions, let me know and I will replay the recording for you.”

Prompting Guidelines for All Listening Task Types

• Play any Listening conversation, story, or information only once unless the student has the designated support that allows replays.

• If the student does not respond to a question, reprompt, “What do you think is the best answer?”

• If the student does not answer or gives an answer that is not clear, you may replay the question or say, “Tell/Show me again.”

• If the student still does not answer, select [Mark as No Response] from the context menu and move to the next question.

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17PRACTICE TEST

Listening—Grade 2 (cont.)

Beginning the Listening Test

The Listening Practice Test can be administered in several ways. It can be administered as a practice activity by marking the student’s responses in the Student Testing Interface. The Student Testing Interface does not capture the scores or produce a printed report. As an option, the test examiner can both administer the Practice Test and check the student’s answers. The test examiner may choose to copy the Student Score Sheet, bubble the answers while administering the test, and then use the scoring keys to check the answers. The Student Score Sheet is located at the end of this document.

To begin the test, follow the directions in the How to Start a Test Session as a Guest or the How to Start a Practice Test Session Using the Same Procedures as the Operational Tests portion of this document.

When the Listening directions screen comes up,

SAY Welcome to the Listening section of the ELPAC test. In this part of the test, you will listen carefully. Then you will tell me your answers to some questions. If you are unsure of how to respond to a question, just respond the best you can. If you need any questions repeated, just ask. If you are having trouble hearing the test, let me know. You will now begin the Listening questions.

Read the directions on the screen to the student.

Select [Next] to advance to the next screen. Administer the Listening domain. To begin playing the audio for each conversation, story, or information, select the audio player button on the screen. Then, select the audio button on the screen for each question.

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GRADE 2

18 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

LISTENING—Listen to a Short Exchange

Listening—Listen to a Short Exchange

1

SAY The picture shows a boy and a teacher. Next, select the audio player button on the screen to play the audio for the conversation.

Then, select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

2

SAY The picture shows a boy and a girl. Next, select the audio player button on the screen to play the audio for the conversation.

Then, select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

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GRADE 2

19 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

LISTENING—Listen to a Classroom Conversation

Listening—Listen to a Classroom Conversation

3

SAY The picture shows a girl and a boy. Next, select the audio player button on the screen to play the audio for the conversation.

Then, select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

4

Select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

If there have been no responses or no correct responses you may stop testing in the Listening domain. Select [End Test].

Answer Key:

1. (B) 2. (C) 3. (C) 4. (A)

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GRADE 2

20 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

LISTENING—Listen to a Story

Listening—Listen to a Story

5

SAY The picture shows Daniela in her bedroom. She is putting her backpack on the floor next to her bed.

Next, select the audio player button on the screen to play the audio for the story. Then, select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

6

Select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

7

Select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

SAY Food Water A tennis ball

8

SAY The picture shows Juan handing his mother a piece of paper with his part to the school play.

Next, select the audio player button on the screen to play the audio for the story. Then, select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

9

Select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

10

Select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

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GRADE 2

21 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

LISTENING—Listen to a Story

11

SAY The picture shows a bear. Next, select the audio player button on the screen to play the audio for the story. Then,

select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

12

Select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

13

Select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

SAY A frog A bear A bird

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GRADE 2

22 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

LISTENING—Listen to an Oral Presentation

Listening—Listen to an Oral Presentation

14

SAY The picture shows a caterpillar crawling on a tree branch and a chrysalis hanging from another branch.

Next, select the audio player button on the screen to play the audio for the presentation. Then, select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

15

Select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

SAY Eggs Leaves Flies

16

Select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

17

SAY The picture shows a groundhog sitting upright. Next, select the audio player button on the screen to play the audio for the presentation.

Then, select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

18

Select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

19

Select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

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GRADE 2

23 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

LISTENING—Listen to an Oral Presentation

20

SAY The picture shows the International Space Station. Next, select the audio player button on the screen to play the audio for the presentation.

Then, select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

21

Select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

22

Select the audio button on the screen to play the audio for the question. If appropriate, you may point to the question and audio choices while the audio of the test plays.

After the student responds to the last question,

SAY This is the end of the Listening test. Thank you for your attention and hard work.

DIRECTIONS FOR ENDING A TEST

• Select [End Test] represented by a red square. • Select [Yes] to continue. • Select [Submit Test]. • Select [Yes] to submit.

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24 PRACTICE TEST

GRADE 2 LISTENING—Scoring Keys

Listening Scoring Keys

Listen to a Short Exchange Number Answer Key

1 B 2 C

Listen to a Classroom Conversation Number Answer Key

3 C 4 A

Listen to a Story Number Answer Key

5 C 6 A 7 A 8 B 9 C

10 A 11 A 12 B 13 C

Listen to an Oral Presentation Number Answer Key

14 C 15 B 16 B 17 A 18 C 19 B 20 A 21 A 22 B

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25

This page is intentionally left blank.

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26 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

Speaking—Grade 2

Special Directions for Speaking

The Speaking portion of the ELPAC is administered by the test examiner. Each student will be tested individually.

NOTE: JAWS should not be used to read the content aloud and students should not navigate the test using their refreshable braille display.

It is highly recommended that test examiners spend time preparing to administer and score the Speaking domain. The ELPAC includes task types with integrated skills, multiple rubrics, reading of complex academic text, and increased interactions between students and test examiners. The following are suggestions to help prepare for a successful test administration.

• When to stop the test: Refer to the stopping marker after Talk About a Scene. • Practice and Modeling: A practice question is included as part of the Recording

Check so the test examiner may provide feedback to let the student know they are responding correctly. The practice question in the Recording Check is “Describe your favorite food.” For example, if the student responded to the practice question saying, “A hamburger and fries,” the test examiner lets the student know the response was correct. If the student does not successfully respond, the test examiner models a correct response for the student, for example, saying, “You could have said, ‘My favorite food is a hamburger and fries.’”

• Prompting Guidelines: The prompting guidelines vary for each Speaking task type. The words that the test examiner can say are located on the page that is read to the student. Test examiners should be familiar with each task type and the prompting guidelines.

• Oral Reading of Test Questions: Because of the length and complexity of some questions read by the test examiner, it is suggested to practice reading the text out loud several times prior to testing a student.

NOTE: The alternate text is being provided so that test examiners can use the provided description for the graphics rather than creating their own graphic descriptions.

• Pointing: Some questions require the test examiner to point, as indicated by the icon, while reading the text out loud to the student. This should be rehearsed prior to the test administration. Do not point to pictures or text unless directed to in this DFA. Test examiners may use the cursor, pencil or pen, or their finger to point.

NOTE: For braille and low vision administration, use the provided verbal cue in addition to the pointing to ensure that students with visual impairments hear the description of the visual cue.

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27 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

Speaking—Grade 2 (cont.)

• Anchors and Rubrics: The test examiner should take time to read through the anchors and scoring rubrics for each test question before testing. Scoring of the Speaking domain occurs as the test is being administered.

Prompting and Scoring Guidelines for the Speaking Domain

• Prompting—Appropriate Wait Time: The amount of time it takes for students to respond to a test question varies greatly. Test examiners should allow students enough time to compose their thoughts and prepare a response in English.

• Prompting—Student Answers Question Before Test Examiner Asks: In two-part questions in Talk About a Scene and Support an Opinion, some students anticipate the next question and start to respond before the test examiner asks the question. The test examiner should not interrupt the student to ask the second part of the question. If the student response does not address the question, the test examiner should ask the question.

• Prompting—Repeating the Question: When a student asks or does not respond, you may repeat the question once.

• Prompting—Encouraging Students: Throughout the test, if a student is reluctant or asks for assistance that is not allowed, test examiners should give general encouragement by saying words such as, “It’s OK, do your best,” or “You are doing a good job.” etc.

• Scoring—Self-Correction: Since students respond to test questions fairly quickly, they sometimes change what they say in the middle of a word or sentence. Students who self-correct are not to be penalized; however, if a response is so halting or choppy that meaning is impeded, it may affect the score.

Audio Capture for the Speaking Domain

For the Practice Test, audio capture is available for practice of the Speaking domain. If your computer does not have a microphone or the settings do not allow audio capture, you may administer the test without recording the student’s responses.

During the operational administration of the Speaking domain, the following guidelines apply to the audio capture tool. The test examiner should score what the student says, not what is recorded.

• Activating the microphone: The microphone icon [ ] appears at the beginning of the SAY statement. It is OK to record the test examiner’s voice on the audio recording. To ensure smooth interaction between the test examiner and the student, the test examiner may start the microphone while asking the question and stop the microphone after the student responds.

• Rerecording: The test examiner may continue to the next question and does not need to rerecord if: • Test examiner forgets to record a response.

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28 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

Speaking—Grade 2 (cont.)

• Test examiner records a response to one question by using the audio recorder for another question.

• Test examiner sees a red triangle in the review box when ending the test session. • The audio capture times out after two minutes and the student is still answering

the question. Allow the student to complete the response and score the complete spoken response and not only what was recorded.

• Headsets: In order to enable interaction between the student and test examiner, use of headsets with a microphone for voice capture is not recommended.

• Replay: It is not recommended that the test examiner use the audio capture replay feature while administering the Speaking test. Also, it is not recommended that the student hear their response and rerecord. The test examiner is to listen and score the student’s first response.

Once the test examiner has navigated to the next test question, the audio capture recording will not be able to be replayed. The test examiner does not need to replay the student response to confirm the audio capture.

• Routine for Scoring Speaking on the Computer-based ELPAC:

The following suggested routine provides test examiners with a sample protocol for administering the Speaking section of the computer-based ELPAC: • Select the microphone icon to turn the microphone on. • Ask the student the question. • The student responds to the question. • Turn the microphone off. • Score the student’s response on the Student Score Sheet (if using). • Advance the screen.

Turn the

microphone on. Ask the student the

question.

The student responds to

the question.

Score the student’s response on

the Student Score Sheet (if using). Turn the

microphone off. Advance the screen.

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29 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

Speaking—Grade 2 (cont.)

Ending the Test and Review Screen

When the test is complete,

SAY This is the end of the Speaking test. Thank you for your attention and hard work.

DIRECTIONS ON ENDING A TEST • Select the [End Test] button to continue to the review screen. • Do not rerecord responses if you see a red triangle in the review box. Select the

[Submit Test] button.

Review Screen The review screen will indicate red triangles for every question where the audio capture was not successfully recorded. The test examiner should not go back and record any responses to remove the red triangles once the test is completed.

Page 34: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

30G

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Page 35: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

31V

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Page 36: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

32G

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limite

d way

. List

ener

eff

ort is

requ

ired t

o inte

rpre

t me

aning

. • E

rrors

in gr

amma

r, wor

d cho

ice,

pron

uncia

tion,

or in

tonati

on im

pede

me

aning

.

• Res

pons

e app

ropr

iately

ad

dres

ses t

he la

ngua

ge fu

nctio

n in

a clea

r way

. No l

isten

er ef

fort

is re

quire

d to i

nterp

ret m

eanin

g. • E

rrors

in gr

amma

r, wor

d cho

ice,

pron

uncia

tion,

or in

tonati

on do

no

t impe

de m

eanin

g.

5 A

ssig

nmen

t R

eque

stin

g in

form

atio

n Anc

hor:

I

woul

d ra

ise m

y ha

nd a

nd te

ll he

r.

Anc

hor:

Um

m, I

nee

d he

lp.

Anc

hor:

So

rry,

I d

idn’t

und

erst

and

what

you

wer

e sa

ying

. Can

you

pl

ease

say

it a

gain

?

6 N

ew B

ook

Mak

ing

a re

ques

t Anc

hor:

(R

espo

nse

in p

rimar

y la

ngua

ge.)

Anc

hor:

Co

uld

you

get t

he b

ook

for m

e?

Anc

hor:

M

ay I

ple

ase

grab

a n

ew b

ook

from

the

book

shel

f?

7 Si

t Clo

ser

Mak

ing

a re

ques

t Anc

hor:

Ra

ise m

y ha

nd a

nd s

aid,

“I c

an’t

see

the

pict

ures

and

I c

an’t

hear

you

read

.”

Anc

hor:

Co

uld

you

spea

k a

little

loud

er?

Anc

hor:

Um

m, m

ay I

ple

ase

sit c

lose

r to

you

so

I co

uld

hear

wha

t yo

u ar

e sa

ying

?

Page 37: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

33V

ISU

AL

IM

PAIR

ME

NT

AN

D B

RA

ILL

E P

RA

CT

ICE

TE

ST

SAY

Now

let’s

pra

ctic

e a

diffe

rent

kin

d of

que

stio

n. T

here

are

no

pict

ures

. I’m

goi

ng to

tell

you

abou

t som

e si

tuat

ions

th

at c

ould

hap

pen

to y

ou. T

hen,

tell

me

wha

t you

wou

ld s

ay. R

emem

ber t

o an

swer

all

ques

tions

in E

nglis

h. If

you

w

ant m

e to

repe

at a

que

stio

n, y

ou c

an a

sk m

e to

. The

firs

t one

is fo

r pra

ctic

e.

PRA

CTI

CE—

DO

NO

T R

ECO

RD

SA

Y Yo

u w

ant t

o kn

ow if

you

r frie

nd fi

nish

ed a

mat

h w

orks

heet

. Wha

t wou

ld y

ou s

ay to

you

r frie

nd?

Paus

e. W

ait f

or a

n an

swer

.

A

ckno

wle

dge

the

stud

ent’s

cor

rect

res

pons

e, o

r m

odel

a

corr

ect r

espo

nse,

suc

h as

“D

id y

ou fi

nish

you

r w

orks

heet

?” o

r “

Are

you

don

e w

ith

your

wor

kshe

et?”

Func

tion:

ask

ing

for

info

rmat

ion

5 SAY

You

did

not u

nder

stan

d w

hat y

our t

each

er s

aid

abou

t an

assi

gnm

ent.

You

wan

t to

know

wha

t yo

u ne

ed to

do.

Wha

t wou

ld y

ou s

ay to

you

r te

ache

r?

Fu

nctio

n: r

eque

stin

g in

form

atio

n

T

he s

tude

nt m

ight

say

, “I

don’

t und

erst

and

the

assi

gnm

ent.”

or

“W

hat d

o I

need

to d

o?”

NE

XT

If

ther

e ha

ve b

een

no r

espo

nses

or

no c

orre

ct r

espo

nses

to th

is p

oint

, you

may

sto

p te

stin

g in

the

Spea

king

dom

ain.

Sel

ect [

End

Test

] .

6 SAY

You

just

fini

shed

read

ing

your

boo

k. Y

ou w

ould

lik

e to

get

a n

ew o

ne fr

om th

e bo

oksh

elf.

Wha

t w

ould

you

say

to y

our t

each

er?

Func

tion:

mak

ing

a re

ques

t

T

he s

tude

nt m

ight

say

, “C

an I

get

a n

ew b

ook

from

the

book

shel

f?”

or

“Te

ache

r, I

need

ano

ther

boo

k.”

NE

XT

7 SAY

Your

teac

her i

s re

adin

g to

the

clas

s. Y

ou c

anno

t he

ar a

nd y

ou w

ould

like

to s

it cl

oser

. Wha

t w

ould

you

say

to th

e te

ache

r?

Fu

nctio

n: m

akin

g a

requ

est

The

stu

dent

mig

ht s

ay, “

Teac

her,

I ca

n’t h

ear

you,

can

I

mov

e?”

or

“M

ay I

sit

clo

ser?

” o

r “

I w

ould

like

to m

ove

clos

er to

hea

r th

e st

ory.”

NE

XT

Pro

mp

tin

g G

uid

elin

es: S

pee

ch F

un

ctio

ns

If th

e st

uden

t doe

s no

t ans

wer

or r

eque

sts

that

a q

uest

ion

be re

peat

ed, y

ou m

ay re

peat

the

ques

tion

once

.

Page 38: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

34G

RAD

E 2

SPEA

KIN

G—

Sup

po

rt a

n O

pin

ion

Ru

nn

ing

or

Bal

l Gam

e /

Qu

esti

on

8

Sco

re 0

Sco

re 1

Sco

re 2

• An o

pinion

is no

t exp

ress

ed.

• Res

pons

e con

tains

no E

nglis

h. • N

o res

pons

e, “I

don’t

know

,” or

is co

mplet

ely

unint

elligi

ble.

• An o

pinion

is ex

pres

sed b

ut no

t sup

porte

d. A

reas

on is

not p

rovid

ed or

is no

t rele

vant.

• Erro

rs in

gram

mar, w

ord c

hoice

, pro

nunc

iation

, or

inton

ation

impe

de m

eanin

g.

• An o

pinion

is ex

pres

sed a

nd su

ppor

ted w

ith a

relev

ant r

easo

n. • E

rrors

in gr

amma

r, wor

d cho

ice, p

ronu

nciat

ion,

or in

tonati

on do

not im

pede

mea

ning.

Anc

hor:

I

don’t

kno

w.

Anc

hor:

Ru

nnin

g ra

ces.

[Exa

mine

r: W

hy d

o yo

u th

ink

runn

ing

race

s is

bett

er?]

Um

m, I

don

’t kn

ow.

Anc

hor

A:

Play

ing

a ba

ll ga

me.

[Exa

mine

r: W

hy d

o yo

u th

ink

play

ing

a ba

ll ga

me is

bet

ter?

] Be

caus

e yo

u ca

n ha

ve f

un a

nd y

ou c

an m

eet

new

frie

nds.

Anc

hor

B:

Play

ing

a ba

ll ga

me.

[Exa

mine

r: W

hy d

o yo

u th

ink

play

ing

a ba

ll ga

me is

bet

ter?

] Be

caus

e wh

en y

ou ru

n, y

ou’ll

get t

ired.

Page 39: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

35V

ISU

AL

IM

PAIR

ME

NT

AN

D B

RA

ILL

E P

RA

CT

ICE

TE

ST

SA

Y Th

ere

are

two

pict

ures

. The

firs

t pic

ture

sho

ws

thre

e st

uden

ts ru

nnin

g a

race

on

a tr

ack.

The

sec

ond

pict

ure

show

s st

uden

ts p

layi

ng a

bal

l gam

e ou

tsid

e.

No

.Pic

ture

Pro

mp

t

8

SAY

Now

,

SA

Y I a

m g

oing

to a

sk y

ou fo

r you

r opi

nion

.

If

appr

opri

ate,

you

may

poi

nt to

eac

h pi

ctur

e at

the

appr

opri

ate

time

whi

le r

eadi

ng th

e qu

estio

n.

SAY

Your

cla

ss is

goi

ng o

utsi

de fo

r phy

sica

l edu

catio

n cl

ass.

You

r cla

ss h

as a

cho

ice

betw

een

runn

ing

race

s or

pla

ying

a b

all g

ame.

Whi

ch a

ctiv

ity w

ould

be

bet

ter f

or y

our c

lass

to d

o: ru

nnin

g ra

ces

or

play

ing

a ba

ll ga

me?

W

ait f

or in

itial

cho

ice.

SA

Y W

hy d

o yo

u th

ink

[run

ning

race

s/pl

ayin

g a

ball

gam

e/yo

ur c

hoic

e] is

bet

ter?

NE

XT

Pro

mp

tin

g G

uid

elin

es: S

up

po

rt a

n O

pin

ion

If th

e st

uden

t doe

s no

t ans

wer

or r

eque

sts

that

a q

uest

ion

be re

peat

ed, y

ou m

ay re

peat

the

ques

tion

once

.If

the

stud

ent p

oint

s, pa

ntom

imes

, or p

oint

s w

hile

say

ing

wor

ds s

uch

as th

is/th

at/th

ese/

thos

e, s

ay, “

Tell

me

in w

ords

,” a

nd re

peat

the

ques

tion .

If th

e st

uden

t sta

tes a

cho

ice b

ut d

oes n

ot p

rovi

de a

reas

on, r

epea

t the

last

par

t of t

he q

uest

ion

once

: “W

hy d

o yo

u th

ink

[stu

dent

’s ch

oice

] is

bett

er?”

If

the

stud

ent g

ives

an

orig

inal

but

rele

vant

resp

onse

to th

e qu

estio

n, o

r sel

ects

nei

ther

or b

oth

optio

ns, s

ay, “

Why

do

you

thin

k yo

ur c

hoic

e is

bet

ter?

Page 40: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

36G

RAD

E 2

SPEA

KIN

G—

Sup

po

rt a

n O

pin

ion

Bo

ok

or

Vid

eo /

Qu

esti

on

9

Sco

re 0

Sco

re 1

Sco

re 2

• An o

pinion

is no

t exp

ress

ed.

• Res

pons

e con

tains

no E

nglis

h. • N

o res

pons

e, “I

don’t

know

,” or

is co

mplet

ely

unint

elligi

ble.

• An o

pinion

is ex

pres

sed b

ut no

t sup

porte

d. A

reas

on is

not p

rovid

ed or

is no

t rele

vant.

• Erro

rs in

gram

mar, w

ord c

hoice

, pro

nunc

iation

, or

inton

ation

impe

de m

eanin

g.

• An o

pinion

is ex

pres

sed a

nd su

ppor

ted w

ith a

relev

ant r

easo

n. • E

rrors

in gr

amma

r, wor

d cho

ice, p

ronu

nciat

ion,

or in

tonati

on do

not im

pede

mea

ning.

Anc

hor:

I

don’t

kno

w.

Anc

hor:

Re

ad a

boo

k.

[Exa

mine

r: W

hy d

o yo

u th

ink

read

ing

a bo

ok is

bet

ter?

] I

don’t

kno

w.

Anc

hor

A:

Book

. [E

xami

ner:

Why

do

you

thin

k re

adin

g a

book

is b

ette

r?]

Beca

use

I re

ally

like

read

ing.

Anc

hor

B:

I wo

uld

choo

se to

wat

ch a

vide

o. [E

xami

ner:

Why

do

you

thin

k wa

tchi

ng a

vid

eo is

bet

ter?

] Be

caus

e, b

ecau

se y

ou c

ould

like

wat

ch

YouT

ube.

Page 41: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

37V

ISU

AL

IM

PAIR

ME

NT

AN

D B

RA

ILL

E P

RA

CT

ICE

TE

ST

SA

Y Th

ere

are

two

pict

ures

. The

re a

re tw

o pi

ctur

es. T

he fi

rst p

ictu

re s

how

s a

boy

read

ing

a bo

ok. T

he s

econ

d pi

ctur

e sh

ows

a bo

y w

atch

ing

a vi

deo

on a

TV.

No

.Pic

ture

Pro

mp

t

9

SAY

I am

goi

ng to

ask

you

for y

our o

pini

on.

I

f ap

prop

riat

e, y

ou m

ay p

oint

to e

ach

pict

ure

at th

e ap

prop

riat

e tim

e w

hile

rea

ding

the

ques

tion.

SAY

You

are

doin

g yo

ur h

omew

ork.

You

wan

t to

take

a

shor

t bre

ak. Y

ou c

an c

hoos

e to

read

a b

ook

or

wat

ch a

vid

eo. W

hich

do

you

choo

se?

W

ait f

or in

itial

cho

ice.

SA

Y W

hy d

o yo

u th

ink

[rea

ding

a b

ook/

wat

chin

g a

vide

o/

your

cho

ice]

is b

ette

r?

N

EX

T

Pro

mp

tin

g G

uid

elin

es: S

up

po

rt a

n O

pin

ion

If th

e st

uden

t doe

s no

t ans

wer

or r

eque

sts

that

a q

uest

ion

be re

peat

ed, y

ou m

ay re

peat

the

ques

tion

once

.If

the

stud

ent p

oint

s, pa

ntom

imes

, or p

oint

s w

hile

say

ing

wor

ds s

uch

as th

is/th

at/th

ese/

thos

e, s

ay, “

Tell

me

in w

ords

,” a

nd re

peat

the

ques

tion .

If th

e st

uden

t sta

tes a

cho

ice b

ut d

oes n

ot p

rovi

de a

reas

on, r

epea

t the

last

par

t of t

he q

uest

ion

once

: “W

hy d

o yo

u th

ink

[stu

dent

’s ch

oice

] is

bett

er?”

If

the

stud

ent g

ives

an

orig

inal

but

rele

vant

resp

onse

to th

e qu

estio

n, o

r sel

ects

nei

ther

or b

oth

optio

ns, s

ay, “

Why

do

you

thin

k yo

ur c

hoic

e is

bet

ter?

Page 42: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

38G

RAD

E 2

SPEA

KIN

G—

Ret

ell a

Nar

rati

veSo

ccer

Bal

l / Q

ues

tio

n 1

0

Sco

re 0

Sco

re 1

Sco

re 2

Sco

re 3

Sco

re 4

• Res

pons

e is n

ot re

levan

t. • R

espo

nse c

ontai

ns no

En

glish

. • N

o res

pons

e, “I

don’t

kn

ow,”

or is

comp

letely

un

intell

igible

.

• Res

pons

e atte

mpts

to re

tell

the na

rrativ

e but

conv

eys

little

relev

ant in

forma

tion.

• Ide

as ar

e rar

ely co

hesiv

e an

d con

necte

d. • G

ramm

ar an

d wor

d cho

ice

are l

imite

d and

impe

de

mean

ing.

• Pro

nunc

iation

and/o

r int

onati

on of

ten im

pede

me

aning

. • S

peec

h may

cons

ist

of iso

lated

wor

d(s)

or

phra

se(s)

.

• Res

pons

e rete

lls th

e na

rrativ

e as s

uppo

rted b

y the

pictu

res a

nd m

ay be

inc

omple

te an

d lac

k clar

ity.

• Ide

as ar

e som

etime

s co

hesiv

e and

conn

ected

. • G

ramm

ar an

d wor

d cho

ice

are s

imple

and r

epeti

tive;

erro

rs oft

en im

pede

me

aning

. • P

ronu

nciat

ion an

d/or

inton

ation

often

impe

de

mean

ing.

• Spe

ech m

ay be

slow

, ch

oppy

, or h

alting

.

• Res

pons

e rete

lls th

e na

rrativ

e as s

uppo

rted

by th

e pict

ures

with

basic

de

tail.

• Ide

as ar

e usu

ally c

ohes

ive

and c

onne

cted.

• Gra

mmar

and w

ord c

hoice

ar

e ade

quate

; erro

rs oc

casio

nally

impe

de

mean

ing.

• Pro

nunc

iation

and/o

r int

onati

on oc

casio

nally

im

pede

mea

ning.

• Spe

ech i

s fair

ly su

staine

d, tho

ugh s

ome c

hopp

iness

or

haltin

g may

occu

r .

• Res

pons

e pro

vides

a cle

ar

and d

etaile

d rete

lling o

f the

narra

tive a

s sup

porte

d by

the pi

cture

s. • I

deas

are c

ohes

ive an

d co

nnec

ted.

• Gra

mmar

and w

ord c

hoice

ar

e var

ied an

d effe

ctive

; er

rors

do no

t impe

de

mean

ing.

• Pro

nunc

iation

and

inton

ation

do no

t impe

de

mean

ing.

• Spe

ech i

s usu

ally s

mooth

an

d sus

taine

d.

Anc

hor:

I

don’t

kno

w.

Anc

hor:

Th

e gi

rl wa

s he

go

the

park

and

he

foun

d so

me

guys

and

he

play

ed

with

, he

play

ed w

ith th

e gu

ys. A

nd h

e wa

s ha

ppy,

be

caus

e he

, he

made

the

ball

to th

e go

al.

[Exa

mine

r: W

hat e

lse

can

you

tell

me a

bout

the

stor

y ?]

I do

n’t k

now.

Anc

hor:

He

r dad

bou

ght h

er a

ne

w so

ccer

bal

l and

she

. .

. sh

e pr

actic

ed w

ith it

. An

d sh

e to

ld h

er f

riend

s to

com

e ov

er to

pla

y wi

th

her.

And

they

sta

rted

to

play

a g

ame.

[E

xami

ner:

Wha

t else

ca

n yo

u te

ll me

abo

ut th

e st

ory ?

] (N

o re

spon

se.)

Anc

hor:

W

hat’s

her

nam

e ag

ain?

[E

xami

ner:

Nae

.] N

ae?

[Exa

mine

r: N

ae.]

Nae

got

a g

ift f

rom

her

dad

and

she

got a

soc

cer

ball.

And

whe

n sh

e go

t to

the

park

, she

wan

ted

to p

lay

socc

er. A

nd s

ome

kids

hav

e ar

rived

to p

lay

with

her

. And

she

sco

red

the

goal

insid

e.

Anc

hor:

Th

is gi

rl, s

he li

ked

to

play

soc

cer a

nd h

er d

ad,

she

gift

ed h

im a

soc

cer

ball.

And

, the

n, s

he w

as

exci

ted

and

she

went

to

the

park

to p

ract

ice

play

ing.

Then

she

wen

t up

to th

e ot

her k

ids

so

they

cou

ld p

lay

with

her

. Th

ey p

laye

d wi

th h

er.

And

her f

avor

ite p

art

was

when

she

kic

ked

the

ball

into

the

goal

ed a

nd

ever

ybod

y ch

eere

d.

Page 43: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

39V

ISU

AL

IM

PAIR

ME

NT

AN

D B

RA

ILL

E P

RA

CT

ICE

TE

ST

10 SA

Y H

ere

are

four

pic

ture

s th

at g

o w

ith th

e st

ory.

I am

goi

ng

to d

escr

ibe

the

pict

ures

and

then

tell

you

a st

ory.

Pa

use.

You

may

poi

nt to

eac

h of

the

pict

ures

.

1 3

4

2

1 3

4

2

SA

Y Yo

u w

ill h

ear t

he s

tory

onl

y on

ce. W

hen

I am

fini

shed

, you

will

tell

the

stor

y ba

ck to

me.

I

f ap

prop

riat

e, y

ou m

ay p

oint

to th

e fir

st p

ictu

re.

SA

Y Th

e fir

st p

ictu

re s

how

s a

fath

er g

ivin

g hi

s da

ught

er a

soc

cer b

all a

s a

gift.

The

soc

cer b

all h

as a

red

bow

aro

und

it.

The

stor

y sa

ys N

ae w

as a

girl

who

love

d to

pla

y so

ccer

. One

day

her

fath

er g

ave

her a

bra

nd n

ew s

occe

r bal

l as

a gi

ft.

If a

ppro

pria

te, y

ou m

ay p

oint

to th

e se

cond

pic

ture

.

SA

Y Th

e se

cond

pic

ture

sho

ws

the

girl

play

ing

with

the

socc

er b

all o

n a

socc

er fi

eld.

The

sto

ry s

ays

Nae

was

ver

y ex

cite

d. S

he b

roug

ht th

e ba

ll to

the

park

so

she

coul

d pr

actic

e.

If

appr

opri

ate,

you

may

poi

nt to

the

thir

d pi

ctur

e.

SA

Y Th

e th

ird p

ictu

re s

how

s th

e gi

rl pl

ayin

g w

ith a

soc

cer b

all o

n a

field

with

ano

ther

girl

and

a b

oy.

The

stor

y sa

ys w

hen

she

arriv

ed, s

he w

aved

to th

e ot

her k

ids

to c

ome

and

play

with

her

. The

y st

arte

d to

pla

y a

gam

e. N

ae w

as v

ery

happ

y.

If

appr

opri

ate,

you

may

poi

nt to

the

four

th p

ictu

re.

SA

Y Th

e fo

urth

pic

ture

sho

ws

the

girl

kick

ing

the

socc

er b

all i

n be

twee

n th

e bo

y an

d th

e gi

rl in

to th

e ne

t. Th

e st

ory

says

the

best

par

t of t

he g

ame

was

whe

n N

ae k

icke

d th

e ba

ll in

to th

e go

al. S

he s

core

d th

e w

inni

ng g

oal,

and

ever

yone

che

ered

loud

ly.

SAY

Now

use

all

of th

e in

form

atio

n in

the

pict

ures

to te

ll th

e st

ory

back

to m

e.

N

EX

T

Pro

mp

tin

g G

uid

elin

es: R

etel

l a N

arra

tive

Read

the

stor

y on

ly o

nce .

If

the

stud

ent d

oes

not a

nsw

er o

r req

uest

s th

at th

e qu

estio

n be

repe

ated

, say

, “N

ow u

se a

ll th

e pi

ctur

es t

o te

ll th

e st

ory

back

to

me .

” If

the

stud

ent p

oint

s, pa

ntom

imes

, or p

oint

s to

peop

le a

nd th

ings

whi

le sa

ying

wor

ds su

ch a

s thi

s/th

at/th

ese/

thos

e, sa

y, “T

ell m

e in

wor

ds a

bout

the

stor

y .”

If th

e st

uden

t is

relu

ctan

t or s

tops

spe

akin

g af

ter s

ayin

g a

few

sen

tenc

es, p

rom

pt th

e st

uden

t by

sayi

ng o

ne o

f the

follo

win

g,

“Wha

t el

se c

an y

ou t

ell m

e ab

out

the

stor

y?”

or “

And

the

n w

hat

happ

ened

?” R

epro

mpt

no

mor

e th

an tw

ice .

If th

e st

uden

t is

stru

gglin

g to

rem

embe

r a n

ame,

say

, “Th

e gi

rl’s

/boy

’s n

ame

is [n

ame]

. You

can

als

o sa

y ‘t

he g

irl/t

he b

oy .’”

W

hen

scor

ing,

you

sho

uld

cons

ider

the

resp

onse

s gi

ven

by th

e st

uden

t as

a w

hole

, reg

ardl

ess

of re

prom

ptin

g .

Page 44: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

40G

RAD

E 2

SPEA

KIN

G—

Sum

mar

ize

an A

cad

emic

Pre

sen

tati

on

His

tory

of

the

Tele

ph

on

e /

Qu

esti

on

11

Main

Po

ints

A fu

ll re

spon

se in

clud

es a

t lea

st fo

ur o

f the

follo

win

g M

ain

Poin

ts:

• Te

leph

ones

allo

w p

eopl

e in

diff

eren

t pla

ces

to ta

lk to

eac

h ot

her .

• Th

e te

leph

one

was

inve

nted

ove

r 100

yea

rs a

go O

R th

ere

have

bee

n m

any

type

s th

roug

hout

his

tory

OR

thro

ugho

ut ti

me,

man

y in

vent

ors

wor

ked

to

mak

e th

e te

leph

one

bett

er .

• W

hen

tele

phon

es w

ere

first

inve

nted

, ope

rato

rs h

ad to

plu

g in

wire

s to

con

nect

cal

ls s

o th

at p

eopl

e co

uld

talk

to e

ach

othe

r OR

peop

le c

ould

use

th

e te

leph

one

to c

all s

omeo

ne e

lse

with

out a

n op

erat

or (c

onne

ctin

g th

e w

ires

for t

hem

) . • Ph

ones

bec

ame

smal

ler O

R pe

ople

can

car

ry c

ell p

hone

s in

thei

r poc

kets

. • Ce

ll ph

ones

are

use

d to

find

info

rmat

ion/

take

pic

ture

s/pl

ay g

ames

.

11 SA

Y In

this

par

t of t

he te

st, I

will

read

som

e in

form

atio

n to

you

.

SA

Y H

ere

are

thre

e pi

ctur

es th

at g

o w

ith th

e in

form

atio

n. I

am g

oing

to d

escr

ibe

the

pict

ure

and

then

tell

you

mor

e in

form

atio

n. T

he fi

rst p

ictu

re s

how

s a

tele

phon

e op

erat

or c

onne

ctin

g ca

lls. T

he s

econ

d pi

ctur

e sh

ows

a te

leph

one

with

wire

s. T

he th

ird p

ictu

re s

how

s a

cell

phon

e.

Page 45: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

41V

ISU

AL

IM

PAIR

ME

NT

AN

D B

RA

ILL

E P

RA

CT

ICE

TE

ST

SA

Y I a

m g

oing

to te

ll yo

u ab

out t

he h

isto

ry o

f the

tele

phon

e. L

iste

n ca

refu

lly. Y

ou w

ill h

ear t

he in

form

atio

n on

ly o

nce.

W

hen

I am

fini

shed

, you

will

tell

me

abou

t the

his

tory

of t

he te

leph

one.

I

f ap

prop

riat

e, y

ou m

ay p

oint

to th

e pi

ctur

e of

eac

h ob

ject

at t

he a

ppro

pria

te ti

me

whi

le r

eadi

ng th

e in

form

atio

n.

I

f ap

prop

riat

e, y

ou m

ay p

oint

to th

e fir

st p

ictu

re.

SA

Y Te

leph

ones

allo

w p

eopl

e in

diff

eren

t pla

ces

to ta

lk to

eac

h ot

her.

The

tele

phon

e w

as in

vent

ed o

ver o

ne h

undr

ed

year

s ag

o. T

here

hav

e be

en m

any

type

s of

pho

nes

thro

ugho

ut h

isto

ry. T

his

pict

ure

show

s a

tele

phon

e op

erat

or.

Whe

n te

leph

ones

wer

e fir

st in

vent

ed, o

pera

tors

had

to p

lug

in w

ires

to c

onne

ct c

alls

so

that

peo

ple

coul

d ta

lk to

ea

ch o

ther

.

If

appr

opri

ate,

you

may

poi

nt to

the

seco

nd p

ictu

re.

SA

Y Th

roug

hout

tim

e, m

any

inve

ntor

s w

orke

d to

mak

e th

e te

leph

one

bette

r. Ph

ones

bec

ame

smal

ler a

nd m

ore

usef

ul.

This

ver

sion

of t

he te

leph

one

still

had

wire

s, b

ut p

eopl

e co

uld

use

the

tele

phon

e to

cal

l som

eone

els

e w

ithou

t an

oper

ator

con

nect

ing

the

wire

s fo

r the

m.

If a

ppro

pria

te, y

ou m

ay p

oint

to th

e th

ird

pict

ure.

SA

Y N

ow c

ell p

hone

s ar

e ve

ry p

opul

ar. T

hey

are

smal

ler t

han

olde

r pho

nes,

and

peo

ple

use

them

in m

any

way

s, li

ke

to fi

nd in

form

atio

n, ta

ke p

ictu

res,

and

pla

y ga

mes

. Cel

l pho

nes

are

so s

mal

l, pe

ople

can

eve

n ca

rry

them

in th

eir

pock

ets.

SA

Y N

ow it

is y

our t

urn.

Tel

l me

abou

t the

his

tory

of t

he te

leph

one.

Use

the

info

rmat

ion

abou

t the

pic

ture

s to

hel

p yo

u.

I can

repe

at th

e pi

ctur

e de

scrip

tion

if yo

u w

ould

like

.

Pa

use

to le

t the

stu

dent

sum

mar

ize

the

pres

enta

tion.

Whi

le th

e st

uden

t is

resp

ondi

ng, u

se th

e M

ain

Poin

ts a

nd r

ubri

c to

sco

re th

e re

spon

se.

NE

XT

Pro

mp

tin

g G

uid

elin

es: S

um

mar

ize

an A

cad

emic

Pre

sen

tati

on

Read

the

info

rmat

ion

only

onc

e .If

the

stud

ent d

oes

not a

nsw

er o

r req

uest

s th

at a

que

stio

n be

repe

ated

, you

may

repe

at th

e qu

estio

n on

ce .

If th

e st

uden

t poi

nts

to th

e pi

ctur

e w

ithou

t spe

akin

g, s

ay, “

Tell

me

in w

ords

.”

If th

e re

spon

se in

clud

es o

ne o

r som

e of

the

mai

n po

ints

and

/or p

artia

l det

ails,

say

, “W

hat

else

can

you

tel

l me

abou

t w

hat

you

hear

d/ab

out

wha

t I t

old

you?

” Re

prom

pt o

nly

once

. If

the

stud

ent i

s st

rugg

ling

to re

mem

ber a

wor

d, y

ou m

ay s

ay, “

It’s

OK,

do

your

bes

t .” D

o no

t say

the

wor

d to

the

stud

ent .

Whe

n sc

orin

g, y

ou s

houl

d co

nsid

er th

e re

spon

ses

give

n by

the

stud

ent a

s a

who

le, r

egar

dles

s of

repr

ompt

ing .

Page 46: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

42G

RAD

E 2

Main

Po

ints

A fu

ll re

spon

se in

clud

es a

t lea

st fo

ur o

f the

follo

win

g M

ain

Poin

ts:

• T e

leph

ones

allo

w p

eopl

e in

diff

eren

t pla

ces

to ta

lk to

eac

h ot

her .

• Th

e te

leph

one

was

inve

nted

ove

r 100

yea

rs a

go O

R th

ere

have

bee

n m

any

type

s th

roug

hout

his

tory

OR

thro

ugho

ut ti

me,

man

y in

vent

ors

wor

ked

to

mak

e th

e te

leph

one

bett

er .

• W

hen

tele

phon

es w

ere

first

inve

nted

, ope

rato

rs h

ad to

plu

g in

wire

s to

con

nect

cal

ls s

o th

at p

eopl

e co

uld

talk

to e

ach

othe

r OR

peop

le c

ould

use

th

e te

leph

one

to c

all s

omeo

ne e

lse

with

out a

n op

erat

or (c

onne

ctin

g th

e w

ires

for t

hem

) .•

Phon

es b

ecam

e sm

alle

r OR

peop

le c

an c

arry

cel

l pho

nes

in th

eir p

ocke

ts .

• Ce

ll ph

ones

are

use

d to

find

info

rmat

ion/

take

pic

ture

s/pl

ay g

ames

.

Sco

re 0

Sco

re 1

Sco

re 2

Sco

re 3

Sco

re 4

• Res

pons

e is n

ot re

levan

t. • R

espo

nse c

ontai

ns no

En

glish

. • N

o res

pons

e, “I

don’t

kn

ow,”

or is

comp

letely

un

intell

igible

.

• Res

pons

e inc

ludes

an

attem

pt to

refer

ence

the

pres

entat

ion/pi

cture

but

conv

eys l

ittle r

eleva

nt inf

orma

tion.

• Ide

as ar

e rar

ely co

hesiv

e and

co

nnec

ted.

• Gra

mmar

and w

ord c

hoice

ar

e lim

ited a

nd im

pede

me

aning

. • P

ronu

nciat

ion an

d/or

inton

ation

often

impe

de

mean

ing.

• Spe

ech m

ay co

nsist

of

isolat

ed w

ord(

s) or

phra

se(s)

re

lated

to th

e pict

ure.

• Res

pons

e inc

ludes

a pa

rtial

summ

ary o

f at le

ast o

ne

of the

main

point

s of th

e pr

esen

tation

and m

ay la

ck

an un

derst

andin

g of th

e ma

in po

ints.

• Ide

as ar

e som

etime

s co

hesiv

e and

conn

ected

. • G

ramm

ar an

d wor

d cho

ice

are s

imple

and r

epeti

tive;

erro

rs oft

en im

pede

me

aning

. • P

ronu

nciat

ion an

d/or

inton

ation

often

impe

de

mean

ing.

• Spe

ech m

ay be

slow

, ch

oppy

, or h

alting

.

• Res

pons

e inc

ludes

a mo

stly

clear

summ

ary o

f som

e of

the m

ain po

ints o

f the

pres

entat

ion w

ith pa

rtial/

basic

detai

ls.

• Ide

as ar

e usu

ally c

ohes

ive

and c

onne

cted.

• Gra

mmar

and w

ord c

hoice

ar

e ade

quate

; erro

rs oc

casio

nally

impe

de

mean

ing.

• Pro

nunc

iation

and/o

r int

onati

on oc

casio

nally

im

pede

mea

ning.

• Spe

ech i

s fair

ly su

staine

d, tho

ugh s

ome c

hopp

iness

or

haltin

g may

occu

r.

• A fu

ll res

pons

e inc

ludes

a cle

ar su

mmar

y of th

e main

po

ints a

nd de

tails

of the

pr

esen

tation

. • I

deas

are c

ohes

ive an

d co

nnec

ted.

• Gra

mmar

and w

ord c

hoice

ar

e var

ied an

d effe

ctive

; er

rors

do no

t impe

de

mean

ing.

• Pro

nunc

iation

and

inton

ation

do no

t impe

de

mean

ing.

• Spe

ech i

s usu

ally s

mooth

an

d sus

taine

d.

His

tory

of

the

Tele

ph

on

e /

Qu

esti

on

11

SPEA

KIN

G—

Sum

mar

ize

an A

cad

emic

Pr e

sen

tati

on

Page 47: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

43V

ISU

AL

IM

PAIR

ME

NT

AN

D B

RA

ILL

E P

RA

CT

ICE

TE

ST

Sco

re 0

Sco

re 1

Sco

re 2

Sco

re 3

Sco

re 4

Anc

hor:

Te

lefo

no.

Anc

hor:

W

hen

you

like,

whe

n I

use

the,

like

the

. . .

ther

e’s li

ke a

noth

er p

hone

th

at’s

defin

itely

like

the

iPho

ne P

ro, i

Phon

e Pr

o M

ax a

nd th

ere’s

like

this,

th

is ph

one

that

has

two

came

ras

too

so it

’s ki

nd o

f lik

e th

e sa

me. B

ut it

has

th

ree

on a

iPho

ne P

ro M

ax.

But a

iPho

ne, i

t jus

t hav

e tw

o. [E

xami

ner:

Wha

t else

can

yo

u te

ll me

abo

ut w

hat I

to

ld y

ou?]

So

whe

n, w

hen

in th

e lik

e . .

. in

the

past

few

yea

rs,

they

wer

e lik

e ma

king

the

old

phon

es li

ke y

ou c

ould

ju

st u

se li

ke a

pho

ne th

at

sits

down

, you

just

cou

ld

sit d

own

in a

cha

ir. A

nd

ther

e’s th

is ot

her p

hone

th

at’s

kind

of

old

that

, th

at c

all .

. . t

hat y

ou c

ould

pr

ess

the

numb

ers

to c

all.

Anc

hor:

So

peo

ple

use

tele

phon

es

and

peop

le .

. . s

ome

peop

le in

vent

ed a

te

leph

one

and

it, it

’s ol

d al

read

y. An

d th

ey

inve

nted

a n

ew o

ne. I

t is

calle

d a

phon

e.

[Exa

mine

r: W

hat e

lse

can

you

tell

me a

bout

wh

at y

ou h

eard

?]

And

the

phon

e fit

s in

a

pock

et.

Anc

hor:

Te

leph

ones

you

. . .

wer

e us

ed to

plu

g in

so

you

coul

d ta

lk to

som

eone

. Um

m, n

ow te

leph

ones

ar

e, a

re g

ettin

g sm

alle

r, th

at th

ey s

till h

ave

wire

s, an

d yo

u, y

ou c

ould

, um

m, c

all f

rom

just

pu

ttin

g in

num

bers

. And

th

en n

ow te

leph

ones

ar

e . .

. we

ll, c

ell p

hone

s ar

e po

pula

r and

you

co

uld

take

pic

ture

s, pl

ay

game

s, an

d yo

u co

uld

get

info

rmat

ion.

[Exa

mine

r: W

hat e

lse

can

you

tell

me a

bout

wh

at I

told

you

?]

That

. . .

umm

, I d

on’t

real

ly k

now.

Anc

hor:

In

one

, in

the

100

year

s ag

o th

ere

was

a ph

one

inve

nted

and

you

had

to

plug

it to

talk

to o

ther

pe

ople

. The

n th

ey m

ade

anot

her o

ne th

at y

ou

didn

’t ha

ve to

plu

g it.

An

d th

en th

e on

e rig

ht

now

is th

e on

e th

at

you

coul

d ca

rry

on y

our

pock

et a

nd y

ou u

se it

to

play

gam

es.

Note

s: • M

inor

fact

ual i

nacc

urac

ies

or o

mis

sion

s ar

e ac

cept

able

as

long

as

the

stud

ent e

xpre

sses

a c

lear

sum

mar

y of

the

pres

enta

tion .

• Do

n’t p

enal

ize

for m

ispr

onun

ciat

ion

of a

ny w

ord

that

doe

sn’t

inte

rfere

with

mea

ning

.

Page 48: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

44G

RAD

E 2

Hib

ern

atio

n /

Qu

esti

on

12

SPEA

KIN

G—

Sum

mar

ize

an A

cad

emic

Pre

sen

tati

on

Main

Po

ints

A fu

ll re

spon

se in

clud

es o

ne o

f the

mai

n po

ints

and

at l

east

thre

e de

tails

: • Hi

bern

atio

n lo

oks

like

slee

ping

(but

is d

iffer

ent) .

• Hi

bern

atio

n is

sle

epin

g fo

r a lo

ng ti

me

in w

inte

r OR

in a

saf

e/w

arm

pla

ce fo

r the

win

ter .

Deta

ils: W

oodc

huck

s sl

eep

(hib

erna

te) u

nder

grou

nd (i

n un

derg

roun

d de

ns) O

R ba

ts s

leep

(hib

erna

te) i

n da

rk p

lace

s/ca

ves

OR

bats

han

g up

side

dow

n O

R ca

ves

are

safe

OR

cave

s ar

e w

arm

OR

bear

s sl

eep

(hib

erna

te) f

or lo

ng p

erio

ds o

f tim

e O

R be

ars

slee

p/hi

bern

ate

beca

use

food

is h

ard

to fi

nd in

w

inte

r OR

bear

s ea

t a lo

t of f

ood

befo

re th

ey g

o to

sle

ep/h

iber

nate

.

12 SA

Y H

ere

are

thre

e pi

ctur

es th

at g

o w

ith th

e in

form

atio

n. I

am g

oing

to d

escr

ibe

the

pict

ure

and

then

tell

you

mor

e in

form

atio

n. T

he fi

rst p

ictu

re s

how

s a

woo

dchu

ck h

iber

natin

g in

an

unde

rgro

und

den.

The

sec

ond

pict

ure

show

s a

bat h

iber

natin

g in

a c

ave.

The

third

pic

ture

sho

ws

a be

ar h

iber

natin

g in

a d

en.

Page 49: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

45V

ISU

AL

IM

PAIR

ME

NT

AN

D B

RA

ILL

E P

RA

CT

ICE

TE

ST

SA

Y I a

m g

oing

to te

ll yo

u ab

out h

iber

natio

n. L

iste

n ca

refu

lly. Y

ou w

ill h

ear t

he in

form

atio

n on

ly o

nce.

Whe

n I a

m

finis

hed,

you

will

tell

me

abou

t hib

erna

tion.

I

f ap

prop

riat

e, y

ou m

ay p

oint

to th

e fir

st p

ictu

re.

SA

Y Th

is p

ictu

re s

how

s a

woo

dchu

ck. T

his

woo

dchu

ck lo

oks

like

it is

just

sle

epin

g. B

ut it

is re

ally

hib

erna

ting.

H

iber

natin

g m

eans

that

the

woo

dchu

ck fi

nds

a sa

fe p

lace

and

sle

eps

for t

he e

ntire

win

ter.

Woo

dchu

cks

hibe

rnat

e in

un

derg

roun

d de

ns.

I

f ap

prop

riat

e, y

ou m

ay p

oint

to th

e se

cond

pic

ture

.

SA

Y Th

is p

ictu

re s

how

s a

bat.

In w

inte

r, ba

ts li

ke to

hib

erna

te in

dar

k pl

aces

. The

y lik

e to

hib

erna

te in

cav

es. C

aves

pr

ovid

e a

safe

and

war

m p

lace

to re

st. B

ats

hang

ups

ide

dow

n in

cav

es w

hen

they

are

hib

erna

ting.

I

f ap

prop

riat

e, y

ou m

ay p

oint

to th

e th

ird

pict

ure.

SA

Y Th

is p

ictu

re s

how

s a

bear

. Bea

rs h

iber

nate

for l

ong

perio

ds o

f tim

e in

the

win

ter.

They

hib

erna

te b

ecau

se fo

od is

ha

rd to

find

in th

e w

inte

r. So

they

eat

a lo

t of f

ood

befo

re th

ey g

o to

sle

ep, a

nd th

en th

ey h

iber

nate

for t

he w

inte

r. SA

Y N

ow it

is y

our t

urn.

Tel

l me

abou

t hib

erna

tion.

Use

the

info

rmat

ion

abou

t the

pic

ture

to h

elp

you.

I ca

n re

peat

the

pict

ure

desc

riptio

n if

you

wou

ld li

ke.

Paus

e to

let t

he s

tude

nt s

umm

ariz

e th

e pr

esen

tatio

n. W

hile

the

stud

ent i

s re

spon

ding

, use

the

Mai

n Po

ints

and

the

rubr

ic to

sco

re th

e re

spon

se. A

fter

the

stud

ent r

espo

nds,

SA

Y Th

is is

the

end

of th

e Sp

eaki

ng te

st. T

hank

you

for y

our a

ttent

ion

and

hard

wor

k.

DIR

EC

TIO

NS

ON

EN

DIN

G A

TE

ST

• Se

lect

the

[End

Tes

t] bu

tton

to c

ontin

ue to

the

revi

ew sc

reen

. •

Do

not r

erec

ord

resp

onse

s if y

ou se

e a

red

trian

gle

in th

e re

view

box

. Sel

ect t

he [ S

ubm

it Te

st] b

utto

n.

• R

emem

ber t

o en

ter s

tude

nt sc

ores

in D

EI a

nd se

cure

ly d

estro

y an

swer

shee

ts a

nd sc

ratc

h pa

per.

Pro

mp

tin

g G

uid

elin

es: S

um

mar

ize

an A

cad

emic

Pre

sen

tati

on

Read

the

info

rmat

ion

only

onc

e .If

the

stud

ent d

oes

not a

nsw

er o

r req

uest

s th

at a

que

stio

n be

repe

ated

, you

may

repe

at th

e qu

estio

n on

ce .

If th

e st

uden

t poi

nts

to th

e pi

ctur

e w

ithou

t spe

akin

g, s

ay, “

Tell

me

in w

ords

.”

If th

e re

spon

se in

clud

es o

ne o

r som

e of

the

mai

n po

ints

and

/or p

artia

l det

ails,

say

, “W

hat

else

can

you

tel

l me

abou

t w

hat

you

hear

d/ab

out

wha

t I t

old

you?

” Re

prom

pt o

nly

once

. If

the

stud

ent i

s st

rugg

ling

to re

mem

ber a

wor

d, y

ou m

ay s

ay, “

It’s

OK,

do

your

bes

t .” D

o no

t say

the

wor

d to

the

stud

ent .

Whe

n sc

orin

g, y

ou s

houl

d co

nsid

er th

e re

spon

ses

give

n by

the

stud

ent a

s a

who

le, r

egar

dles

s of

repr

ompt

ing .

Page 50: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

46G

RAD

E 2

Hib

ern

atio

n /

Qu

esti

on

12

SPEA

KIN

G—

Sum

mar

ize

an A

cad

emic

Pre

sen

tati

on

Main

Po

ints

A fu

ll re

spon

se in

clud

es o

ne o

f the

Mai

n Po

ints

and

at l

east

thre

e de

tails

: • Hi

bern

atio

n lo

oks

like

slee

ping

(but

is d

iffer

ent) .

• Hi

bern

atio

n is

sle

epin

g fo

r a lo

ng ti

me

in w

inte

r OR

in a

saf

e/w

arm

pla

ce fo

r the

win

ter .

Deta

ils: W

oodc

huck

s sl

eep

(hib

erna

te) u

nder

grou

nd (i

n un

derg

roun

d de

ns) O

R ba

ts s

leep

(hib

erna

te) i

n da

rk p

lace

s/ca

ves

OR

bats

han

g up

side

dow

n O

R ca

ves

are

safe

OR

cave

s ar

e w

arm

OR

bear

s sl

eep

(hib

erna

te) f

or lo

ng p

erio

ds o

f tim

e O

R be

ars

slee

p/hi

bern

ate

beca

use

food

is h

ard

to fi

nd in

w

inte

r OR

bear

s ea

t a lo

t of f

ood

befo

re th

ey g

o to

sle

ep/h

iber

nate

.

Page 51: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

47V

ISU

AL

IM

PAIR

ME

NT

AN

D B

RA

ILL

E P

RA

CT

ICE

TE

ST

Sco

re 0

Sco

re 1

Sco

re 2

Sco

re 3

Sco

re 4

• Res

pons

e is n

ot re

levan

t. • R

espo

nse c

ontai

ns no

En

glish

. • N

o res

pons

e, “I

don’t

kn

ow,”

or is

comp

letely

un

intell

igible

.

• Res

pons

e inc

ludes

an

attem

pt to

refer

ence

the

pres

entat

ion/pi

cture

but

conv

eys l

ittle r

eleva

nt inf

orma

tion.

• Ide

as ar

e rar

ely co

hesiv

e an

d con

necte

d. • G

ramm

ar an

d wor

d cho

ice

are l

imite

d and

impe

de

mean

ing.

• Pro

nunc

iation

and/o

r int

onati

on of

ten im

pede

me

aning

. • S

peec

h may

cons

ist of

iso

lated

wor

d(s)

or ph

rase

(s)

relat

ed to

the p

ictur

e.

• Res

pons

e inc

ludes

a pa

rtial

summ

ary o

f at le

ast o

ne

of the

main

point

s of th

e pr

esen

tation

and m

ay la

ck

an un

derst

andin

g of th

e main

po

ints.

• Ide

as ar

e som

etime

s coh

esive

an

d con

necte

d. • G

ramm

ar an

d wor

d cho

ice ar

e sim

ple an

d rep

etitiv

e; er

rors

often

impe

de m

eanin

g. • P

ronu

nciat

ion an

d/or

inton

ation

often

impe

de

mean

ing.

• Spe

ech m

ay be

slow

, cho

ppy,

or ha

lting.

• Res

pons

e inc

ludes

a mo

stly

clear

summ

ary o

f som

e of

the m

ain po

ints o

f the

pres

entat

ion w

ith pa

rtial/b

asic

detai

ls. • I

deas

are u

suall

y coh

esive

an

d con

necte

d. • G

ramm

ar an

d wor

d cho

ice

are a

dequ

ate; e

rrors

occa

siona

lly im

pede

mea

ning.

• Pro

nunc

iation

and/o

r int

onati

on oc

casio

nally

im

pede

mea

ning.

• Spe

ech i

s fair

ly su

staine

d, tho

ugh s

ome c

hopp

iness

or

haltin

g may

occu

r .

• A fu

ll res

pons

e inc

ludes

a cle

ar su

mmar

y of th

e main

po

ints a

nd de

tails

of the

pr

esen

tation

. • I

deas

are c

ohes

ive an

d co

nnec

ted.

• Gra

mmar

and w

ord c

hoice

ar

e var

ied an

d effe

ctive

; er

rors

do no

t impe

de

mean

ing.

• Pro

nunc

iation

and

inton

ation

do no

t impe

de

mean

ing.

• Spe

ech i

s usu

ally s

mooth

an

d sus

taine

d.

Anc

hor:

I

need

to s

ay, y

ou

say.

[Exa

mine

r: Te

ll me

ab

out h

iber

natio

n. Us

e th

e pi

ctur

es to

he

lp y

ou.]

(No

resp

onse

.)

Anc

hor:

Be

ar .

. . s

leep

ing.

Anc

hor:

Th

e wo

odch

uck

is sle

epin

g un

derg

roun

d. A

nd th

e ba

t is

sleep

ing

in th

e ca

ve. A

nd

the

. .

. I

forg

ot w

here

the

bear

’s sle

epin

g at

. [E

xami

ner:

It’s

OK.

Do

y our

bes

t.]

In it

s ca

ve, p

roba

bly.

Anc

hor:

Hi

bern

atio

n me

ans

that

, um

m, s

omet

hing

find

s a

safe

pla

ce to

sle

ep d

urin

g th

e wi

nter

. And

they

fin

d fo

od f

or th

e wi

nter

, be

caus

e if

they

get

out

in

the

wint

er, i

t’s g

oing

to b

e co

ld f

or th

em. A

nd th

ey

sleep

a lo

t. [E

xami

ner:

Wha

t else

can

y o

u te

ll me

abo

ut w

hat y

ou

hear

d?]

That

hib

erna

tion

is, u

mm,

like,

sle

epin

g.

Anc

hor:

Hi

bern

atio

n me

ans

that

an

ani

mal fi

nds

a sa

fe

plac

e an

d sle

eps f

or th

e wi

nter

. The

woo

dchu

ck

and

the

bear

hib

erna

te.

Bats

han

g up

side

down

in

war

m ca

ves.

Bear

s sle

ep b

ecau

se f

ood

is ha

rd to

find

.

Note

s: • M

inor f

actua

l inac

cura

cies o

r omi

ssion

s are

acce

ptable

as lo

ng as

the s

tuden

t exp

ress

es a

clear

summ

ary o

f the p

rese

ntatio

n. • D

o not

pena

lize f

or m

ispro

nunc

iation

of an

y wor

d tha

t doe

s not

inter

fere w

ith m

eanin

g.

Page 52: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing: Directions for … · 2020. 9. 4. · Speaking, Reading, and Writing). • If you are administering the Practice Test using the same procedures

48 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

Reading—Grade 2

Special Directions for Reading

NOTE: JAWS, NVDA, and voiceover may be used as an accommodation; however, please note that these programs may read everything on the screen depending on the testing device being used. If a student is using a screen reader, turn the Mute System Volume to ON in the test settings to ensure that the Reading domain is not read aloud. The system automatically defaults to OFF.

Embossed Materials Students who have been assigned the braille accommodation for the ELPAC have the option of receiving Reading passages, questions, and response choices printed locally via embosser or refreshable braille.

• Reading is administered one-on-one with the test examiner navigating the student device. The test examiner should scroll at the appropriate times to ensure that the student sees all reading passages, and answer choices.

• For any question the student does not answer, go to the context menu at the top right corner of a question’s pane and select [Mark as No Response].

• If there have been no correct responses to the stopping marker, the test examiner may stop administering the Reading domain. Select [End Test].

Prompting and Scoring Guidelines for the Reading Domain

• If the student does not respond to a question, reprompt, “What do you think is the best answer?”

• If the student does not answer or gives an answer that is not clear, say, “Tell/Show me again.”

• If the student still does not answer, select [Mark as No Response] from the context menu and move to the next question.

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49VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

READING—Read-Along Word with Scaffolding

Reading—Grade 2 (cont.)

Beginning the Reading Test

The Reading Practice Test can be administered in several ways. It can be administered as a practice activity by marking the student’s responses in the Student Testing Interface. The Student Testing Interface does not capture the scores or produce a printed report. As an option, the test examiner can both administer the Practice Test and check the student’s answers. The test examiner may choose to copy the Student Score Sheet, bubble the answers while administering the test, and then use the scoring keys to check the answers. You must select an answer for each question to move on to the next question. The Student Scoring Sheet is located at the end of this document.

To begin the test, follow the directions in the How to Start a Practice Test Session Using the Same Procedures as the Operational Tests portion of this document or the How to Start a Test Session as a Guest portion of this document.

When the Reading directions screen comes up,

SAY This is the Reading section of the ELPAC test. In this part of the test, we are going to read together. I will ask you some questions and you will tell me your answers. If you are unsure of how to respond to a question, just respond the best you can. If you need me to repeat a question, just ask. You will now begin the Reading questions.

Select [Next] to advance to the next screen. Administer the Reading questions using the scripts below.

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GRADE 2

50 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

READING—Read a Short Informational Passage

Reading—Read a Short Informational Passage

Prompting Guidelines: Read a Short Informational Passage

For the first question, prompting guidelines are given in the script After the first question, read the story in full only once For the remaining questions, repeat the question once if the student requests For questions with text options, say, “Tell me your answer,” after you have read the last option For questions with picture options, read the picture descriptions provided Say, “Tell me your answer,” after you have read the last picture description If the student does not give an answer, repeat the question If the student gives an answer that is not clear, you may repeat the question or say, “Tell me again.” If the student still does not answer, choose No Response (NR) and move to the next question

For this test, Numbers 1 through 4 do not have picture descriptions.

5–7

SAY The picture shows a salamander.

If there have been no responses or no correct responses you may stop testing in the Reading domain. Select [End Test].

Answer Key:

1. (B) 2. (C) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (C) 6. (C) 7. (B)

8–10

SAY The picture shows a shark and a horse.

9

SAY Option A: A horse Option B: A giraffe Option C: A shark

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GRADE 2

51 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

READING—Read a Literary Passage

Reading—Read a Literary Passage

Prompting Guidelines: Read a Literary Passage

Read aloud the directions but not the story; the student will read the story Then read aloud the questions and answer choices For questions with text options, say, “Tell me your answer,” after you have read the last option For questions with picture options, say, “Point to your answer,” after you have read the question If the student requests that a question be repeated, you may repeat the question once If the student does not answer or gives an answer that is not clear, you may repeat the question once If the student still does not answer, choose No Response (NR) and move to the next question

11-14

SAY The picture shows Brenda standing next to her Mom and Dad.

11

SAY Option A: An airplane Option B: A car Option C: A bus

15-18

SAY A picture of Sara, Tomás, and their father.

16

SAY Option A: Leaves Option B: Tape Option C: Sticks

For this test, Numbers 19 through 22 do not have picture descriptions.

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52 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

READING—Read an Informational Passage

Reading—Read an Informational Passage

Prompting Guidelines: Read an Informational Passage

Read aloud the directions but not the information; the student will read the information Then read aloud the questions and answer choices For questions with text options, say, “Tell me your answer,” after you have read the last option For questions with picture options, read the picture descriptions provided Say, “Tell me your answer,” after you have read the last picture description If the student requests that a question be repeated, you may repeat the question once If the student does not answer or gives an answer that is not clear, you may repeat the question once If the student still does not answer, choose No Response (NR) and move to the next question

23–26

SAY The picture shows Emma Lazarus. SAY When you need me to scroll to read the rest of the text, just ask. Tell me when

you are finished reading the text so I can read the questions to you. For each question, sweep your finger under the question and options on the screen as

you read and say them aloud. For all questions you will select the student’s response on the Student Testing Interface.

After the student responds to the last question,

SAY This is the end of the Reading test. Thank you for your attention and hard work. DIRECTIONS FOR ENDING A TEST

• Select [End Test] represented by a red square. • Select [Yes] to continue. • Select [Submit Test]. • Select [Yes] to submit.

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GRADE 2

53 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

READING—Scoring Keys

Reading Scoring Keys

Read and Choose a Sentence

Number Answer Key 1 B 2 C 3 B 4 A

Read a Short Informational Passage

Number Answer Key 5 C 6 C 7 B 8 A 9 C 10 B

Read a Literary Passage

Number Answer Key 11 B 12 B 13 A 14 C 15 A 16 C 17 B 18 A

Read an Informational Passage

Number Answer Key 19 C 20 A 21 C 22 A 23 C 24 A 25 C 26 A

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54 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

Writing—Grade 2

Special Directions for Writing

For administration using a braillewriter or other assistive device If the student uses a braillewriter or other assistive device, use the directions in the section of this document labeled WRITING DIRECTIONS (STUDENT USES A BRAILLEWRITER). A staff member fluent in both braille and English must transcribe the braille writing to the braille Answer Book after testing is completed. The transcriber should transcribe exactly what the student has written, and not correct student errors.

For administration with dictation If the student does not use a braillewriter or other assistive device, use the directions in the section of this document labeled WRITING DIRECTIONS (STUDENT DICTATES RESPONSE). Write the student’s dictated responses in the braille Answer book during testing. Write exactly what the student says, and do not correct student errors.

• Writing may be administered in groups of up to 10 students. For groups of more than 10 students, a proctor is needed in addition to the test examiner.

• For each question, you will read aloud the question in this DFA while the student looks at the question in the Answer Book. You will point to information in the Answer Book, as directed. The student will write a response in the Answer Book.

• If there have been no responses or no correct responses to the stopping marker, the test examiner may stop administering the Writing domain.

• When sweeping your finger or pencil under a word, phrase, sentence, or picture, do not cover up any part of the text or picture.

• Test Materials: An Answer Book for each student is required for the Writing domain.

• Pointing: Some questions require the test examiner to point, as indicated by the icon, while reading the text out loud to the student. This should be rehearsed

prior to the test administration. Do not point to pictures or text unless directed to in this DFA. Test examiners may use the cursor, pencil or pen, or their finger to point.

• If a student looks for confirmation from the test examiner while writing, say, “It’s OK, do your best.”

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55 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE TRAINING TEST

Writing—Grade 2 (cont.)

Beginning the Writing Test

The Writing Practice Test is administered on paper. The test examiner should copy the student Answer Book. As an option, the test examiner can administer and review the student’s responses to the Practice Test using the rubrics provided.

The Student Score Sheet is located at the end of this document.

SAY Today, you will take the ELPAC Writing test. If you are unsure of how to respond to a question, just respond the best you can. If you need any questions repeated, just ask. You will now begin the Writing questions.

Administer the Writing questions using the scripts on the following page.

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GRADE 2

56 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

WRITING—Write a Story Together with Scaffolding

WRITING DIRECTIONS (STUDENT USES A BRAILLEWRITER)

Writing—Write a Story Together with Scaffolding

Student uses a braillewriter.

1

SAY Question 1 SAY We are going to write a story together. The title

of the story is “A Sand Castle.” Some letters and words are missing from the story.

SAY The first sentence in the story is: The children are digging in the sand.

SAY The second sentence should say: They are using buckets.

SAY The word “buckets” is missing from the story. SAY Write the word “buckets.”

2

SAY Question 2 SAY Now it is your turn to write the end of the story. How should the story end?

Write your sentence.

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57 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

WRITING—Write an Informational Text Together

Writing—Write an Informational Text Together

Student uses a braillewriter.

3

SAY Question 3 SAY Now I am going to tell you some information

about the seasons. Listen carefully. Then we will write about what we have learned.

Read the text aloud to the student.

SAY In many places, there are four seasons in a year. The first season is spring. This is the time when plants begin to grow and flowers begin to bloom. The next season is summer. In summer, the weather gets very warm. In the fall, the weather becomes cooler. Leaves begin to change color and fall from the trees. Winter is the last season. It is often very cold. In some places it may even snow.

SAY Let’s write about what we learned. SAY The first sentence is: There are four seasons throughout the year. SAY I have a sentence to add. I will say the sentence, and you will write the

sentence. SAY The weather changes every season.

Repeat the sentence as necessary. Pause for the student to write.

SAY Let’s read what we have written so far. There are four seasons throughout the year. The weather changes every season.

4

SAY Question 4 SAY Now it is your turn to add a sentence. Write your sentence.

Pause for the student to write.

If there have been no responses or no correct responses to this point, you may stop testing in the Writing domain.

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58 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

WRITING—Describe a Picture/Write About an Experience

Writing—Describe a Picture

Student uses a braillewriter.

5

SAY Question 5 SAY Now you are going to describe something

happening. Write one or more sentences about a craft students can make in art class.

Pause for the student to write.

Writing—Write About an Experience

Student uses a braillewriter.

6

SAY Question 6 SAY You are going to write a paragraph in English

about your personal experience. • Your paragraph should include at least three

complete sentences. • Use descriptions, details, and examples to

make your writing interesting. • Check your writing for correct grammar,

capital letters, punctuation, and spelling. SAY Write about a time when you went to a new place.

Where did you go? What did you do? How did you feel?

After the student responds to the last question,

SAY This is the end of the Writing test. Thank you for your attention and hard work.

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GRADE 2

59 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

WRITING—Write a Story Together with Scaffolding

WRITING DIRECTIONS (STUDENT DICTATES RESPONSE)

Writing—Write a Story Together with Scaffolding

Student dictates response.

1

SAY Question 1 SAY We are going to write a story together. The title

of the story is “A Sand Castle.” Some letters and words are missing from the story.

SAY The first sentence in the story is: The children are digging in the sand.

SAY The second sentence should say: They are using buckets.

SAY The word “buckets” is missing from the story. SAY Write the word “buckets.” Tell me what you

would write. Tell me how to spell the word. Write the student’s response in the braille Answer Book.

2

SAY Question 2 SAY Now it is your turn to write the end of the story. How should the story end?

Write your sentence. SAY Tell me what you would write. For the sentence, tell me how to spell the words

and where to use capital letters, periods, question marks, or commas. Write the student’s response in the braille Answer Book.

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60 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

WRITING—Write an Informational Text Together

Writing—Write an Informational Text Together

Student dictates response.

3

SAY Question 3 SAY Now I am going to tell you some information

about the seasons. Listen carefully. Then we will write about what we have learned.

Read the text aloud to the student.

SAY In many places, there are four seasons in a year. The first season is spring. This is the time when plants begin to grow and flowers begin to bloom. The next season is summer. In summer, the weather gets very warm. In the fall, the weather becomes cooler. Leaves begin to change color and fall from the trees. Winter is the last season. It is often very cold. In some places it may even snow.

SAY Let’s write about what we learned. SAY The first sentence is: There are four seasons throughout the year. SAY I have a sentence to add. I will say the sentence, and you will tell me what to

write. SAY The weather changes every season. SAY Tell me what you would write. For the sentence, tell me how to spell the words

and where to use capital letters, periods, question marks, or commas. Repeat the sentence as necessary.

Write the student’s response in the braille Answer Book.

SAY Let’s read what we have written so far. There are four seasons throughout the year. The weather changes every season.

4

SAY Question 4 SAY Now it is your turn to add a sentence. Tell me what you would write. For the

sentence, tell me how to spell the words and where to use capital letters, periods, question marks, or commas.

Write the student’s response in the braille Answer Book.

If there have been no responses or no correct responses to this point, you may stop testing in the Writing domain.

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GRADE 2

61 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

WRITING—Describe a Picture/Write About an Experience

Writing—Describe a Picture

Student dictates response.

5

SAY Question 5 SAY Now you are going to describe something

happening. Write one or more sentences about a craft students can make in art class.

SAY Tell me what you would write. Tell me how to spell the words and where to use capital letters, a period, and commas.

Write the student’s response in the braille Answer Book.

Writing—Write About an Experience

Student dictates response.

6

SAY Question 6 SAY You are going to write a paragraph in English

about your personal experience. • Your paragraph should include at least three

complete sentences. • Use descriptions, details, and examples to

make your writing interesting. • Check your writing for correct grammar,

capital letters, punctuation, and spelling. SAY Write about a time when you went to a new place.

Where did you go? What did you do? How did you feel?

SAY Tell me what you would write. Tell me how to spell the words and where to use capital letters, periods, or commas.

Write the student’s response in the braille Answer Book.

After the student responds to the last question,

SAY This is the end of the Writing test. Thank you for your attention and hard work.

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GRADE 2

62 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

WRITING—Practice Test Answer Book

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GRADE 2

63 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

WRITING—Practice Test Answer Book

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64 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

WRITING—Practice Test Answer Book

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65 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

WRITING—Practice Test Answer Book

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66 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

WRITING—Practice Test Answer Book

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GRADE 2

67 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

WRITING—Rubrics

Writing Rubrics

Rubric for Writing—Word, Number 1

Score Descriptors

2

• The student correctly writes the word. For grade one, phonetic representations (using logical letter-sound relationships) of all the letters are acceptable.

• Any style of letters (for example, capital, lowercase, cursive) is acceptable. • For grade one, letters may be reversed, backwards, or upside down (for

example, b ↔ d, q ↔ p, b ↔ p).

1

• The student writes at least two letters of the word correctly, including the initial letter in the initial position and one additional letter (any position in the word). For grade one, phonetic representations (using logical letter-sound relationships) of the two letters are acceptable.

• Any style of letters (for example, capital, lowercase, cursive) is acceptable. • For grade one, letters may be reversed, backwards, or upside down (for

example, b ↔ d, q ↔ p, b ↔ p).

0

• The student writes letters that are not representative of letters in the word.

OR • The student copies a word or words printed on the Answer Book page. OR • The student writes or draws content that is not representative of letters in

the English alphabet. OR • The student does not provide a written response.

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GRADE 2

68 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

WRITING—Rubrics

Rubric for Writing—Dictated Sentence, Number 3

Score Descriptors

2

• The student writes the entire dictated sentence in the correct sequence.

• Any style of letters (for example, capital, lowercase, cursive) is acceptable. • For grade one, the letter may be reversed, backwards, or upside down (for

example, b ↔ d, q ↔ p, b ↔ p).

• For grade one, phonetic spelling is acceptable.

• For grade two, sight words are spelled correctly and non-sight words are spelled phonetically.

1

• The student attempts to write the dictated sentence, but it may not be complete.

• Any style of letters (for example, capital, lowercase, cursive) is acceptable.

• For grade one, some words may be represented by a single initial letter only, or there may be limitations in phonetic spelling.

• For grade two, words may be spelled incorrectly or phonetically.

0

• The student writes letters that are not representative of the words in the dictated sentence.

OR • The response is not related to the prompt. OR • The student does not provide a written response.

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69 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

WRITING—Rubrics

Rubric for Writing—Independent Sentence, Numbers 2, 4 and 5

Score Descriptors

3

• The student writes an original sentence(s). The response is appropriate and relevant to the task.

• The words in the sentence are recognizable. For grade one, the words in the sentence are recognizable without the test examiner’s transcription (if present).

• The student uses effective grade-appropriate grammar and word choice.

• Errors in spelling and punctuation may be present, but they do not interfere with meaning.

• For grade one, letters may be reversed, backwards, or upside down (for example, b ↔ d, q ↔ p, b ↔ p). The words in the sentence may or may not be appropriately spaced.

2

• The student writes an original sentence(s). The response partly addresses the task but may not be complete.

• A few words may not be recognizable. For grade one, some words are recognizable only with the test examiner’s transcription (if present).

• Limitations in phonetic spelling, grammar, and/or word choice may impede meaning.

• Some words in the sentence may include only a single correct letter or a single correct letter and additional letters that are incorrect.

1

• The student attempts to address the task. The response conveys little relevant information. The student may write a phrase or single word.

• Many words may not be recognizable. For grade one, words may only be recognizable with the test examiner’s transcription (if present).

• Severe limitations in phonetic spelling, grammar, and/or word choice impede meaning.

• The response may include some individual or unrelated letters.

0

• The student writes letters that are not representative of words in English. OR • The student copies all or part of the printed sentence that is provided in the

Answer Book without adding original language. OR • The response is not related to the prompt. OR • The student does not provide a written response.

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70 VISUAL IMPAIRMENT AND BRAILLE PRACTICE TEST

Rubric for Writing—Write About an Experience, Number 6

Score Descriptors

4

• The response provides a full and complete account of the experience named in the prompt using well-developed descriptions, details, or examples.

• The response is readily coherent. • Grammar and word choice are varied and generally effective. Minor errors

do not impede meaning. • Minor errors in spelling and punctuation may be present, but they do not

impede meaning. • The response typically includes a paragraph of at least three sentences.

3

• The response provides a generally complete account of an experience relevant to the prompt using some descriptions, details, or examples.

• The response is mostly coherent. • Errors and limitations in grammar and word choice may impede meaning

at times. • Errors in spelling and punctuation may impede meaning at times. • The response typically includes at least two sentences.

2

• The response provides a partial account of an experience related to the prompt using some descriptions, details, or examples.

• The response is somewhat coherent. • Errors and limitations in grammar and word choice may impede meaning. • Errors in spelling and punctuation may frequently impede meaning. • The response includes at least one sentence.

1

• The response may provide a limited account of a personal experience and/ or conveys little relevant information.

• The response may lack coherence. It may consist of isolated words or phrases.

• Frequent errors and/or severe limitations in grammar and word choice prevent expression of ideas.

• Errors in spelling and punctuation may severely impede meaning.

0

• The response copies the prompt, contains no English, does not relate to a personal experience, or includes only “I don’t know.”

OR • No response is provided.

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71

This page is intentionally left blank.

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Student Score Sheets

Name: Student ID:

Grade:

LISTENING Visual Impairment and Braille Practice Test—Grade 2 Listen to a Short Exchange

1 A B C NR 2 A B C NR Listen to a Classroom Conversation

3 A B C NR 4 A B C NR Listen to a Story

5 A B C NR 6 A B C NR 7 A B C NR 8 A B C NR 9 A B C NR 10 A B C NR 11 A B C NR 12 A B C NR 13 A B C NR 14 A B C NR Listen to an Oral Presentation 15 A B C NR 16 A B C NR 17 A B C NR 18 A B C NR 19 A B C NR 20 A B C NR 21 A B C NR 22 A B C NR

LISTENING Total:

SPEAKING Visual Impairment and Braille Practice Test—Grade 2 Talk About a Scene

1 0 1 2 0 1 3 0 1 2 4 0 1 2

Speech Functions 5 0 1 2 6 0 1 2 7 0 1 2

Support an Opinion 8 0 1 2 9 0 1 2

Retell a Narrative 10 0 1 2 3 4

Summarize an Academic Presentation 11 0 1 2 3 4 12 0 1 2 3 4

SPEAKING Total:

72

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READING Visual Impairment and Braille Practice Test—Grade 2 Read and Choose a Sentence

1 A B C NR 2 A B C NR 3 A B C NR 4 A B C NR Read a Short Informational Passage

5 A B C NR 6 A B C NR 7 A B C NR 8 A B C NR 9 A B C NR 10 A B C NR Read a Literary Passage 11 A B C NR 12 A B C NR 13 A B C NR 14 A B C NR 15 A B C NR 16 A B C NR 17 A B C NR 18 A B C NR Read an Informational Passage 19 A B C NR 20 A B C NR 21 A B C NR 22 A B C NR 23 A B C NR 24 A B C NR 25 A B C NR 26 A B C NR

READING Total:

WRITING Visual Impairment and Braille Practice Test—Grade 2 Write a Story Together with Scaffolding Number 1 [0–1] Number 2 [0–1]

Write an Informational Text Together Number 3 [0–3] Number 4 [0–3]

Describe a Picture Number 5 [0–3]

Write About an Experience Number 6 [0–3]

WRITING Total:

73