List of tallest buildings in the world - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.pdf
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The Burj Khalifa in Dubai is the tallest building in the world since 2010. With a height of 829.8m, it is classified as a Megatall. [1] List of tallest buildings in the world From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia This article lists the world's tallest buildings, ranked by structural height (vertical elevation from the base to the highest architectural or integral structural element of the building); highest point on the building. The lists only include buildings that are completed or topped-out, and have continuous occupiable floors. For lists that include non-building structures, see list of tallest buildings and structures in the world list of tallest freestanding structures in the world list of tallest structures in the world list of tallest towers in the world Contents 1 Ranking criteria and alternatives 2 Tallest skyscrapers in the world 3 Photo gallery 4 Alternative measurements 4.1 Height to roof 4.2 Height to pinnacle (highest point) 5 Skyscrapers under construction 6 Skyscrapers on-hold 7 List by continent 8 List of buildings with 100+ floors 9 See also 10 Notes 11 References 12 External links Ranking criteria and alternatives The non-profit international organization Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH) was formed in 1969 and announces the title of "The World's Tallest Building" and sets the standards by which buildings are measured. It maintains a list of the 100 tallest completed buildings in the world. [2] The organization currently ranks Burj Khalifa in Dubai as the tallest at 828 m (2,717 ft). [2] The CTBUH only recognizes buildings that are complete, however, and some buildings listed within these list articles are not considered complete by the CTBUH. In 1996, as a response to the dispute as to whether the Petronas Towers or the Sears Tower was taller, the council listed and ranked buildings in four categories:
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Transcript of List of tallest buildings in the world - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.pdf
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The Burj Khalifa in Dubai is the tallest
building in the world since 2010. With
a height of 829.8m, it is classified as
a Megatall.[1]
List of tallest buildings in the worldFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article lists the world's tallest buildings, ranked by
structural height (vertical elevation from the base to the highest architectural or
integral structural element of the building);
highest point on the building.
The lists only include buildings that
are completed or topped-out, and
have continuous occupiable floors.
For lists that include non-building structures, see
list of tallest buildings and structures in the world
list of tallest freestanding structures in the worldlist of tallest structures in the worldlist of tallest towers in the world
Contents
1 Ranking criteria and alternatives2 Tallest skyscrapers in the world3 Photo gallery4 Alternative measurements
4.1 Height to roof
4.2 Height to pinnacle (highest point)5 Skyscrapers under construction6 Skyscrapers on-hold7 List by continent8 List of buildings with 100+ floors
9 See also
10 Notes11 References
12 External links
Ranking criteria and alternatives
The non-profit international organization Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH) was formed in 1969 andannounces the title of "The World's Tallest Building" and sets the standards by which buildings are measured. It maintains a list of
the 100 tallest completed buildings in the world.[2] The organization currently ranks Burj Khalifa in Dubai as the tallest at 828 m
(2,717 ft).[2] The CTBUH only recognizes buildings that are complete, however, and some buildings listed within these list articlesare not considered complete by the CTBUH.
In 1996, as a response to the dispute as to whether the Petronas Towers or the Sears Tower was taller, the council listed andranked buildings in four categories:
-
height of structural or architectural top;
height of highest floor;
height to the top of roof (removed as category in November 2009);[3] andheight to top of any part of the building.
Spires are considered integral parts of the architectural design of buildings, to which changes would substantially change theappearance and design of the building, whereas antennas may be added or removed without such consequences. This naturallyhurts the rankings of buildings without spires, or with antennas instead of spires, or with shorter spires. The most famous suchdiscrepancy is that the Petronas Towers, with their spires, are ranked higher than the Willis Tower (formerly called the SearsTower) with its antennas, despite the Petronas Towers' lower roofs and lower highest points (of spire/antenna).
However, this type of discrepancy has happened before, without resulting in a change of the criteria used to determine the world'stallest building, which until 1996 was the height to the top of the tallest architectural element (spires, but not antennae). A famoushistorical case of this discrepancy was the rivalry between The Trump Building (then known as the Bank of Manhattan Building)and the Chrysler Building. The Bank of Manhattan Building employed only a short spire and was 927 ft (283 m) tall and had amuch higher top occupied floor (the second category in the 1996 criteria for tallest building). In contrast, the Chrysler Buildingemployed a very large 125 ft (38 m) spire secretly assembled inside the building to claim the title of world's tallest building with atotal height of 1,048 ft (319 m), despite having a lower top occupied floor and a shorter height when both buildings' spires are notcounted in their heights. Upset by Chrysler's victory, Shreve & Lamb, the consulting architects of the Bank of Manhattan Building,wrote a newspaper article claiming that their building was actually the tallest, since it contained the world's highest usable floor.They pointed out that the observation deck in the Bank of Manhattan Building was nearly 100 ft (30 m) above the top floor in the
Chrysler Building, whose surpassing spire was strictly ornamental and essentially inaccessible.[4] At present the issue of identifying
the tallest building is not contested, as Burj Khalifa tops the list by some margin, regardless of which criterion is applied.[5][6]
Tallest skyscrapers in the world
The list includes the tallest 300 (completed and topped out) buildings in the world. As of 2014, nine of the last ten buildings tohave held the record as 'tallest building in the world' are still found in the tallest 300, with only the twin towers of the World TradeCenter (tallest in 1972 and 1973) no longer standing.
The term "country" as used in this list encompasses the broader definition of the word, and is inclusive of states and specialterritories (e.g. Hong Kong).
bold Denotes building is or was once tallest in world
Rank Building[A][7] City CountryHeight
(m)[2]Height
(ft)Floors Built
1 Burj Khalifa Dubai UAE 828 m 2,717 ft 163 2010
2 Shanghai Tower[8] Shanghai China 632 m 2,073 ft 121 2014[B]
3 Makkah Royal Clock Tower Hotel Mecca Saudi
Arabia601 m[9] 1,971 ft 120 2012
4 One World Trade CenterNew YorkCity
USA 541.3 m 1,776 ft 104 2013
5 Taipei 101 Taipei Taiwan 509 m[10] 1,670 ft 101 2004
6 Shanghai World Financial Center Shanghai China 492 m 1,614 ft 101 2008
7 International Commerce Centre Hong Kong Hong
Kong484 m 1,588 ft 118 2010
8 Petronas Tower 1 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 452 m 1,483 ft 88 1998
8 Petronas Tower 2 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 452 m 1,483 ft 88 1998
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10 Zifeng Tower Nanjing China 450 m 1,476 ft 89 2010
11Willis Tower (Formerly Sears
Tower)Chicago USA 442 m 1,450 ft 108 1973
12 Kingkey 100 Shenzhen China 442 m 1,449 ft 100 2011
13Guangzhou International Finance
CenterGuangzhou China 440 m 1,440 ft 103 2010
15Trump International Hotel and
Tower[11]Chicago USA 423 m 1,389 ft 98 2009
16 Jin Mao Tower Shanghai China 421 m 1,380 ft 88 1999
17 Princess Tower Dubai UAE 414 m 1,358 ft[12] 101 2012
18 Al Hamra Firdous Tower Kuwait City Kuwait 413 m 1,354 ft 77 2011
19 2 International Finance Centre Hong Kong Hong
Kong412 m 1,352 ft 88 2003
20 23 Marina Dubai UAE 395 m 1,296 ft 89 2012
21 CITIC Plaza Guangzhou China 391 m 1,283 ft 80 1997
22 Shun Hing Square Shenzhen China 384 m 1,260 ft 69 1996
23 Central Market Project Abu Dhabi UAE 381 m 1,251 ft 88 2012
24 Empire State BuildingNew YorkCity
USA 381 m 1,250 ft 102 1931
25 Elite Residence Dubai UAE 380.5 m 1,247 ft 87 2012
26 Tuntex Sky Tower Kaohsiung Taiwan 378 m 1,240 ft 85 1997
27 Central Plaza Hong Kong Hong
Kong374 m 1,227 ft 78 1992
28 Bank of China Tower Hong Kong Hong
Kong367 m 1,205 ft 70 1990
29 Bank of America TowerNew York
City USA 366 m 1,200 ft 54 2009
30 Almas Tower Dubai UAE 363 m 1,191 ft 68 2009
31 The Pinnacle Guangzhou China 360 m 1,181 ft 60 2012
32 SEG Plaza Shenzhen China 356 m 1,168 ft 70 2000
33 JW Marriott Marquis Dubai Tower 1 Dubai UAE 355 m 1,166 ft 82 2012
33 JW Marriott Marquis Dubai Tower 2 Dubai UAE 355 m 1,166 ft 82 2013
35 Emirates Office Tower Dubai UAE 355 m 1,163 ft 54 2000
36 Aon Center Chicago USA 346 m 1,136 ft 83 1973
37 The Center Hong Kong Hong
Kong346 m 1,135 ft 73 1998
38 Keangnam Hanoi Landmark Tower Hanoi Vietnam 345 m 1,132 ft 72 2011
39 John Hancock Center Chicago USA 344 m 1,128 ft 100 1969
40 Ahmed Abdul Rahim Al Attar Tower Dubai UAE 342 m 1,122 ft 76 2010[B]
41 Mercury City Tower Moscow Russia 339 m 1,112 ft 75 2012
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41 Hefei Feicui TV Tower Hefei China 339 m 1,112 ft 75 2012
43 Tianjin World Financial Center Tianjin China 337 m 1,105 ft 79 2010
43 The Marina Torch Dubai UAE 337 m 1,105 ft 79 2011
45 Shimao International Plaza Shanghai China 333 m 1,094 ft 61 2005
46 Rose Tower Dubai UAE 333 m 1,093 ft 72 2007
47 Modern Media Center Changzhou China 332 m 1,089 ft 57 2012
48 Minsheng Bank Building Wuhan China 331 m 1,087 ft 68 2007
49 China World Trade Center Tower 3 Beijing China 330 m 1,083 ft 74 2009
49 Ryugyong Hotel Pyongyang North
Korea330 m 1,083 ft 105 1992[C]
51 The Index Dubai UAE 328 m 1,076 ft 80 2010
51 Al Yaqoub Tower Dubai UAE 328 m 1,076 ft 69 2013[B]
51 Longxi International Hotel Huaxi Village China 328 m 1,076 ft 72 2011
54 The Landmark Abu Dhabi UAE 324 m 1,072 ft 72 2012
54 Deji Plaza Phase 2 Nanjing China 324 m 1,072 ft 62 2013
56 Q1 Gold Coast Australia 323 m 1,058 ft 80 2005
57 Wenzhou World Trade Center Wenzhou China 322 m 1,056 ft 68 2010
58 Burj Al Arab Dubai UAE 321 m 1,053 ft 60 1999
59 Nina Tower Hong Kong Hong
Kong319 m 1,049 ft 80 2007
60 Chrysler BuildingNew York
City USA 319 m 1,047 ft 77 1930
61 New York Times BuildingNew YorkCity
USA 319 m 1,046 ft 52 2007
62 HHHR Tower Dubai UAE 317 m 1,042 ft 72 2010
63 Bank of America Plaza Atlanta USA 317 m 1,040 ft 55 1992
64 Moi Center Shenyang China 311 m 1,020 ft 75 2012
65 U.S. Bank Tower Los Angeles USA 310 m 1,018 ft 73 1989
66 Menara Telekom Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 310 m 1,017 ft 55 2001
66 Ocean Heights Dubai UAE 310 m 1,017 ft 82 2010
66 Sky Tower Abu Dhabi UAE 310 m 1,017 ft 74 2010
69 Pearl River Tower Guangzhou China 310 m 1,016 ft 71 2012
70 Jumeirah Emirates Towers Hotel Dubai UAE 309 m 1,014 ft 56 2000
71 Eurasia Moscow Russia 309 m 1,013 ft 72 2013[B]
72 Burj Rafal Riyadh Saudi
Arabia308 m 1,010 ft 68 2014[B]
73 Franklin Center Chicago USA 307 m 1,007 ft 60 1989
74 Cayan Tower Dubai UAE 306 m 1,005 ft 76 2013
75 One57New York
City USA 306 m 1,004 ft 75 2013
-
75 East Pacific Center Tower A Shenzhen China 306 m 1,004 ft 85 2012
75 The Shard London UK 306 m 1,004 ft 72 2012
75 The Address Downtown Burj Khalifa Dubai UAE 306 m 1,004 ft 63 2008
79 JPMorgan Chase Tower Houston USA 305 m 1,002 ft 75 1982
79 Etihad Tower 2[13][14] Abu Dhabi UAE 305 m 1,002 ft 79 2011
81 Northeast Asia Trade Tower Incheon South
Korea305 m 1,001 ft 68 2010
82 Baiyoke Tower II Bangkok Thailand 304 m 997 ft 85 1997
83 Two Prudential Plaza Chicago USA 303 m 995 ft 64 1990
84 Moi City Wuxi China 303 m 994 ft 72 2012
85 Leatop Plaza Guangzhou China 303 m 993 ft 65 2011
86 Wells Fargo Plaza Houston USA 302 m 992 ft 71 1983
86 Kingdom Centre Riyadh Saudi
Arabia302 m 992 ft 41 2002
88 Gate of the Orient Suzhou China 302 m 990 ft 68 2012
89 Moscow Tower Moscow Russia 302 m 989 ft 76 2010
90 We've the Zenith Tower A Busan South
Korea301 m 987 ft 80 2011
91 Aspire Tower Doha Qatar 300 m 984 ft 36 2007
91 Arraya 2 Kuwait City Kuwait 300 m 984 ft 60 2009
91 Gran Torre Santiago Santiago Chile 300 m 984 ft 64 2012
91 Abeno Harukas Osaka Japan 300 m 984 ft 59 2014
94 One Island East Hong Kong Hong
Kong298 m 979 ft 67 2008
95 Shanghai Wheelock Square Shanghai China 298 m 978 ft 58 2009
95 First Canadian Place Toronto Canada 298 m 978 ft 72 1976
97 4 World Trade Center New York USA 298 m 977 ft 72 2012
98 Eureka Tower Melbourne Australia 297 m 975 ft 91 2006
98 Comcast Center Philadelphia USA 297 m 975 ft 57 2008
100 Yokohama Landmark Tower Yokohama Japan 296 m 972 ft 73 1993
101 Emirates Crown Dubai UAE 296 m 971 ft 63 2008
102 Islamic Bank Office Tower Dubai UAE 294 m 964 ft 49 2011
102 Khalid Al Attar Tower 2 Dubai UAE 294 m 964 ft 61 2010
104 311 South Wacker Drive Chicago USA 293 m 961 ft 65 1990
104Trump Ocean Club International Hotel
and TowerPanama City Panama 293 m 961 ft 68 2011
106 Haeundae I Park Marina Tower 2 Busan South
Korea292 m 959 ft 72 2012
107 American International BuildingNew York
USA 290 m 952 ft 66 1932
-
City
108= Busan International Finance Center Busan South
Korea289 m 948 ft 63 2014
108= Dongguan TBA Tower[15] Dongguan China 289 m 948 ft 68 2010[B]
109 Key Tower Cleveland USA 289 m 947 ft 57 1991
110 One Liberty Place Philadelphia USA 288 m 945 ft 61 1987
110 Plaza 66 Tower One Shanghai China 288 m 945 ft 66 2001
112 Chongqing Poly Tower[16] Chongqing China 287 m 941 ft 58 2010[B]
113 SPG Global Tower 1[17] Suzhou China 286 m 938 ft 54 2010
113 SPG Global Tower 2[18] Suzhou China 286 m 938 ft 54 2010[B]
115 Columbia Center Seattle USA 285 m 937 ft 76 1985
116 Yingli Tower Chongqing China 285 m 936 ft 65 2012
117 Millennium Tower Dubai UAE 285 m 935 ft 60 2006
117 Sulafa Tower Dubai UAE 285 m 935 ft 75 2010
119 Tomorrow Square Shanghai China 285 m 934 ft 55 2003
120 D1 Dubai UAE 284 m 932 ft 80 2012
121 Chongqing World Trade Center Chongqing China 283 m 929 ft 60 2005
122 Cheung Kong Centre Hong Kong Hong
Kong283 m 928 ft 62 1999
123 40 Wall Street (The Trump Building)New York
City USA 283 m 927 ft 70 1930
124 We've the Zenith Tower B Busan South
Korea282 m 924 ft 75 2011
125 Vitri Tower Panama City Panama 281 m 922 ft 75 2012
126 Bank of America Plaza Dallas USA 281 m 921 ft 72 1985
127 OUB Centre Singapore Singapore
280 m 919 ft 66 1986
127 UOB Plaza One Singapore Singapore
280 m 919 ft 66 1992
127 Republic Plaza Singapore Singapore
280 m 919 ft 66 1996
127 Marina Pinnacle Dubai UAE 280 m 919 ft 73 2010
131 Seoul International Financial Center Seoul South
Korea279 m 916 ft 55 2012
132 Citigroup CenterNew YorkCity
USA 279 m 915 ft 59 1977
132 Greenland Plaza Zhengzhou China 279 m 915 ft 56 2012
134 Hong Kong New World Tower Shanghai China 278 m 913 ft 61 2002
135 Trust Tower[19] Abu Dhabi UAE 278 m 912 ft 60 2010[B]
135 Etihad Tower 1[20] Abu Dhabi UAE 278 m 911 ft 70 2011
-
137 Trump International Hotel and Tower Toronto Canada 277 m 908 ft 57 2012
138Diwang International Commerce
CenterNanning China 276 m 906 ft 54 2006
139 Scotia Plaza Toronto Canada 275 m 902 ft 68 1988
140 Williams Tower Houston USA 275 m 901 ft 64 1983
141Nantong Zhongnan International
Plaza[21]Nantong China 273 m 897 ft 53 2011
142 Wuhan World Trade Tower Wuhan China 273 m 896 ft 58 1998
142 Lvjing Tower[22] Shenzhen China 273 m 896 ft 56 2011
142 Shimao International Center Fuzhou China 273 m 896 ft 56 2012
145 Haeundae I Park Marina Tower 1 Busan South
Korea273 m 895 ft 66 2011
146 United International Chongqing China 271 m 889 ft 68 2012
147 Renaissance Tower Dallas USA 270 m 886 ft 56 1974
147 The Cullinan South Tower Hong Kong Hong
Kong270 m 886 ft 68 2008
147 The Cullinan North Tower Hong Kong Hong
Kong270 m 886 ft 68 2008
147 China International Center Tower B Guangzhou China 270 m 886 ft 62 2007
151 Dapeng International Plaza Guangzhou China 269 m 884 ft 56 2006
152 One Lujiazui Shanghai China 269 m 883 ft 47 2008
152 JAL Hotel Dubai UAE 269 m 883 ft 60 2008
152 21st Century Tower Dubai UAE 269 m 883 ft 55 2003
155 Bitexco Financial TowerHo Chi Minh
City Vietnam 269 m 882 ft 68 2010
156 Naberezhnaya Tower C Moscow Russia 268 m 881 ft 61 2007
157 Bank of Guangzhou Tower Guangzhou China 268 m 878 ft 57 2012
158 Al Faisaliyah Center Riyadh Saudi
Arabia267 m 876 ft 44 2000
158 8 Spruce StreetNew York
City USA 267 m 876 ft 76 2010
158 Star Bay Tower Panama City Panama 267 m 876 ft 65 2012
161 Fortune Center Phase 3 Beijing China 266 m 874 ft 56 2012
162 The Point Panama City Panama 266 m 873 ft 65 2011
163 The River Bangkok Thailand 265 m 871 ft 73 2012
163 Bank of America Corporate Center Charlotte USA 265 m 871 ft 60 1992
165 900 North Michigan Chicago USA 265 m 869 ft 66 1989
165 Al Kazim Tower 1 Dubai UAE 265 m 869 ft 53 2008
165 Al Kazim Tower 2 Dubai UAE 265 m 869 ft 53 2008
165 Bocom Financial Towers Shanghai China 265 m 869 ft 52 2002
-
165 120 Collins Street Melbourne Australia 265 m 869 ft 52 1991
165 We've the Zenith Tower C Busan South
Korea265 m 869 ft 70 2011
165 WBC The Palace Towers Tower 1 Busan South
Korea265 m 869 ft 71 2010
165 WBC The Palace Towers Tower 2 Busan South
Korea265 m 869 ft 71 2010
173 SunTrust Plaza Atlanta USA 264 m 867 ft 60 1992
174 Triumph-Palace Moscow Russia 264 m 866 ft 54 2005
174 Arts Tower Panama City Panama 264 m 866 ft 80 2012
176 Samsung Tower Palace 3, Tower G Seoul South
Korea264 m 865 ft 73 2004
177 Trump World TowerNew YorkCity
USA 262 m 859 ft 72 2001
177 Water Tower Place Chicago USA 262 m 859 ft 74 1976
177 Grand Gateway Shanghai I Shanghai China 262 m 859 ft 52 2005
177 Grand Gateway Shanghai II Shanghai China 262 m 859 ft 52 2005
177 Aqua Chicago USA 262 m 859 ft 86 2009
182 Aon Center Los Angeles USA 262 m 858 ft 62 1973
183 East Pacific Center Tower B Shenzhen China 261 m 856 ft 72 2012
183 Sapphire of Istanbul Istanbul Turkey 261 m 856 ft 54 2010
183 Grand Lisboa Macau China 261 m 856 ft 47 2008
183 TD Canada Trust Tower Toronto Canada 261 m 856 ft 53 1990
183 The Masterpiece Hong Kong Hong
Kong261 m 856 ft 64 2007
183 Islamic Bank Residential Tower Dubai UAE 261 m 856 ft 51 2011
189 Etihad Tower 3[23] Abu Dhabi UAE 260 m 854 ft 62 2011
190 Vision Tower Dubai UAE 260 m 853 ft 60 2010
190 Shanghai IFC North Tower[24] Shanghai China 260 m 853 ft 60 2011
190 Jing'an Kerry Center Phase 2 Shanghai China 260 m 853 ft 58 2012
190 Sunny World Center Shenyang China 260 m 853 ft 59 2012
190 Bahrain Financial Harbour 1 Manama Bahrain 260 m 853 ft 53 2007
190 Bahrain Financial Harbour 2 Manama Bahrain 260 m 853 ft 53 2007
190 101 Collins Street Melbourne Australia 260 m 853 ft 50 1991
190 Abraj Al Bait Hajar Tower Mecca Saudi
Arabia260 m 853 ft 48 2012
190 Abraj Al Bait ZamZam Tower Mecca Saudi
Arabia260 m 853 ft 48 2012
190 Shenzhen Special Zone Press Tower Shenzhen China 260 m 853 ft 48 1998
190 Transamerica Pyramid San Francisco USA 260 m 853 ft 48 1972
-
201 Chase Tower Chicago USA 259 m 850 ft 60 1969
201 GE BuildingNew YorkCity
USA 259 m 850 ft 69 1933
201 Commerzbank Tower Frankfurt Germany 259 m 850 ft 56 1997
201 PBCOM Tower Makati Philippines
259 m 850 ft 55 2000
205 Two Liberty Place Philadelphia USA 258 m 848 ft 58 1990
206 Huamin Imperial Tower Shanghai China 258 m 847 ft 63 2011
207 LankoGrand Hyatt Hotel Chongqing China 258 m 846 ft 60 2004
207Tianjin Hutchinson Whampoa Metro
PlazaTianjin China 258 m 846 ft 53 2012
209 Park Tower Chicago USA 257 m 844 ft 67 2000
209 Devon TowerOklahoma
City USA 257 m 844 ft 50 2012
209 Ciputra World Hotel Tower Jakarta Indonesia 257 m 844 ft 49 2013[B]
212 St. Petersburg Tower Moscow Russia 257 m 843 ft 65 2010
213 Messeturm Frankfurt Germany 257 m 842 ft 55 1990
214 U.S. Steel Tower Pittsburgh USA 256 m 841 ft 64 1970
214 Sorrento 1 Hong Kong Hong
Kong256 m 841 ft 75 2003
216 The Harbour Hotel & Residence Dubai UAE 256 m 840 ft 59 2007
216 Ubora Tower 1 Dubai UAE 256 m 840 ft 59 2007
216 Hyperion Tower A Seoul South
Korea256 m 840 ft 69 2003
216 Rinku Gate Tower Building Izumisano Japan 256 m 840 ft 56 1996
220 New Century Plaza Tower A Nanjing China 255 m 837 ft 52 2006
220 Langham Place Office Tower Hong Kong Hong
Kong255 m 837 ft 59 2004
220 Tower Financial Center Panama City Panama 255 m 837 ft 53 2011
220 Conrad Hotel Dubai UAE 255 m 837 ft 51 2012
224 The Imperial I Mumbai India 254 m 833 ft 60 2009
224 The Imperial II Mumbai India 254 m 833 ft 60 2009
226 Capital Tower Singapore Singapore
253 m 830 ft 52 2000
226 Chase Tower Indianapolis USA 253 m 830 ft 48 1990
228 Highcliff Hong Kong Hong
Kong252 m 828 ft 72 2003
229 Bank of Shanghai Headquarters Shanghai China 252 m 827 ft 46 2005
229 Osaka World Trade Center Building Osaka Japan 252 m 827 ft 55 1995
229 Reflection Ocean Front Tower Chonburi Thailand 252 m 827 ft 58 2013
-
231 The Harbourside Hong Kong HongKong
251 m 824 ft 73 2003
231 Rialto Towers Melbourne Australia 251 m 824 ft 63 1986
233 Jiali Plaza Wuhan China 251 m 823 ft 61 1997
234 The Gramercy Residences Makati Philippines
250 m[25] 820 ft 73 2012
234 Discovery Primea Makati Philippines
250 m[26] 820 ft 68 2013
234 The Gate Tower 1 Abu Dhabi UAE 250 m 820 ft 65 2012
234 The Gate Tower 2 Abu Dhabi UAE 250 m 820 ft 65 2012
234 The Gate Tower 3 Abu Dhabi UAE 250 m 820 ft 65 2012
234 Angsana Hotel Tower 1 Dubai UAE 250 m 820 ft 49 2008
234 Angsana Hotel Tower 2 Dubai UAE 250 m 820 ft 49 2008
234 Beijing Yintai Centre Tower 2 Beijing China 250 m 820 ft 63 2007
234 Chelsea Tower Dubai UAE 250 m 820 ft 49 2005
234 One Atlantic Center Atlanta USA 250 m 820 ft 50 1987
234 Caja Madrid Tower Madrid Spain 250 m 820 ft 45 2008
234 Wisma 46 Jakarta Indonesia 250 m 820 ft 48 1996
234 Post & Telecommunication Hub Guangzhou China 250 m 820 ft 66 2003
234 Ahmed Khoory Tower Dubai UAE 250 m 820 ft 60 2012
248 The Legacy at Millennium Park Chicago USA 250 m 819 ft 73 2010
248 International Hainan Airlines Plaza Haikou China 250 m 819 ft 54 2012
250 Infinity Brisbane Australia 249 m 817 ft 81 2013
250 Cathay Pacific Plaza 1 Ordos China 249 m 817 ft 55 2012
250 Cathay Pacific Plaza 2 Ordos China 249 m 817 ft 55 2012
250 Al Tayer Tower Dubai UAE 249 m 817 ft 49 2009
250 63 Building Seoul South
Korea249 m 817 ft 60 1985
250 Metapolis 101HwaseongCity
SouthKorea
249 m 817 ft 66 2010
250 Central Park Perth Australia 249 m 817 ft 52 1992
250 Torre de Cristal Madrid Spain 249 m 817 ft 45 2008
258 Midtown Tower Tokyo Japan 248 m 814 ft 54 2007
258 CitySpire CenterNew York
City USA 248 m 814 ft 75 1987
260 One Chase Manhattan PlazaNew YorkCity USA 248 m 813 ft 60 1960
261 Midland Square Nagoya Japan 247 m 810 ft 47 2007
Hwaseong South
-
261 Metapolis 104 City Korea 247 m 810 ft 66 2010
261 State Tower Bangkok Thailand 247 m 810 ft 68 2001
264 Conde Nast BuildingNew YorkCity
USA 247 m 809 ft 48 1999
265 Kai Yuen World Center Shijiazhuang China 246 m 808 ft 53 2012
265 MetLife BuildingNew YorkCity
USA 246 m 808 ft 59 1963
267 Stock Exchange Plaza Shenzhen China 246 m 807 ft 51 2012
268 Bloomberg TowerNew YorkCity
USA 246 m 806 ft 54 2005
268 Qingdao International Trade Center 1 Qingdao China 246 m 806 ft 50 2012
268 Qingdao International Trade Center 2 Qingdao China 246 m 806 ft 50 2012
271Federation of Korean Industries HeadOffice
Seoul South
Korea245 m 805 ft 50 2013
272 AVIC Plaza Shenzhen China 245 m 804 ft 52 2012
272 JR Central Towers Nagoya Japan 245 m 804 ft 51 2007
272 Oasis Beach Tower Dubai UAE 245 m 804 ft 51 2006
272 Al Fattan Tower Dubai UAE 245 m 804 ft 51 2006
272 Churchill Residency Dubai UAE 245 m 804 ft 59 2010
272 One Raffles Quay Singapore Singapore
245 m 804 ft 59 2006
272 The Sail @ Marina Bay Singapore Singapore
245 m 804 ft 59 2000
279 Moshe Aviv Tower Ramat Gan Israel 244 m 801 ft 69 2003
279 Varyap Meridian Grand Tower 1 stanbul Turkey 244 m 801 ft 61 2012
279 AAM Tower Dubai UAE 244 m 801 ft 46 2008
282 BHP Billiton Tower Perth Australia 244 m 800 ft 46 2012
283 Maybank Tower Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 243 m 799 ft 50 1987
284 Soul Gold Coast Australia 243 m 797 ft 77 2011
284 Soleil Brisbane Australia 243 m 797 ft 74 2011
284 The Tower Dubai UAE 243 m 797 ft 54 2002
284 R&F Centre Guangzhou China 243 m 797 ft 54 2007
284 Dalian Futures Square 1 Dalian China 243 m 797 ft 53 2010
284Tokyo Metropolitan Government
BuildingTokyo Japan 243 m 797 ft 48 1991
284 Citigroup Centre Sydney Australia 243 m 797 ft 50 2000
284 F&F Tower Panama City Panama 243 m 797 ft 52 2011
292 Dalian World Trade Centre Dalian China 242 m 796 ft 61 2000
293 Federation West Tower Moscow Russia 242 m 795 ft 62 2007
-
293 Pearl Tower Panama City Panama 242 m 795 ft 70 2011
295 Torre Waters Panama City Panama 242 m 794 ft 75 2011
296 IDS Tower Minneapolis USA 241 m 792 ft 57 1973
296 Mellon Bank Center Philadelphia USA 241 m 792 ft 54 1990
296 Woolworth BuildingNew YorkCity
USA 241 m 792 ft 57 1913
299 World Trade Center Doha Doha Qatar 241 m 791 ft 51 2012
299 Maxdo Centre Shanghai China 241 m 791 ft 55 2002
299 Bank of China Mansion Qingdao China 241 m 791 ft 54 1999
Photo gallery
The Abraj Al-Bait Towers inMakkah, Saudi Arabia, is thetallest clock tower, hotel, andthe 3rd tallest building in theworld.
One World Trade Center inNew York City, currentlytopped out, is the 4th tallestbuilding in the world andtallest in the WesternHemisphere as of May 10,2013.
Taipei 101 in Taipei, Taiwan,was the tallest building in theworld for 6 years until 2010.
The Petronas Twin Towers inKuala Lumpur, Malaysia,were the world's tallestbuildings from 1998 to 2004,and are still the tallest twinbuildings.
-
Chicago's Willis Tower(originally the Sears Tower)was the tallest building in theworld from 1974 to 1998.
The Shanghai World FinancialCenter is the 6th tallestbuilding in the world, thetallest building in the People'sRepublic of China, and hasworld's highest observationdeck.
The International CommerceCentre of Hong Kong iscurrently the 7th tallestbuilding in the world. The top15 floors are occupied by theRitz-Carlton Hotel Company;this hotel will be the world'stallest 6-star grand hotel,replacing the Park HyattShanghai Hotel.
New York City's EmpireState Building was the tallestbuilding in the world from1931 to 1972 and is the fourthtallest building in the UnitedStates.
Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai,People's Republic of China(PRC) is one of the tallestbuildings in the world.
The Trump InternationalHotel and Tower in Chicagois the third tallest building inthe United States.
The Ryugyeong Hotel is thetallest building in NorthKorea.
Q1 on the Gold Coast inAustralia, is the world's 3rdtallest residential building.
-
The US Bank Tower in LosAngeles is the tallest buildingin the United States west ofthe Mississippi River.
The Northeast Asia TradeTower is the tallest building inSouth Korea.
The Gran Torre Santiago inSantiago, Chile is the tallestbuilding in Latin America.
Bank of China Tower inHong Kong, the first buildingoutside the United States tobreak the 1,000 ft mark andthe tallest building in HongKong and Asia from 1990 to1992.
The Yokohama LandmarkTower is the tallest building inJapan.
The Kingdom Center is thethird tallest building in SaudiArabia.
The Shard is the tallestbuilding in the EuropeanUnion.
City of Capitals located inMoscow as well as otherskyscrapers like the MercuryCity Tower which is thetallest building in Europe onthe right side of the picture.
The Imperial in Mumbai,tallest buildings in South Asia
First Canadian Place inToronto, the tallest building inCanada
Carlton Centre is the tallestbuilding in Africa
Alternative measurements
-
Height to roof
Some prefer height to roof to determine tallest building in the world, as "architectural feature" is regarded as a subjective and less-
fair measure. In November 2009, the CTBUH stopped using the roof height as a method of measurement for tall buildings.[27]
Rank Building City CountryHeight
(m)Height
(ft)Floors Built
1 Burj Khalifa Dubai UAE 828.0 m 2,717 ft 163 2010
2 Abraj Al-Bait Towers Mecca Saudi
Arabia530.0 m 1,740 ft 120 2012
3 Shanghai World Financial Center Shanghai China 487.4 m 1,599 ft 101 2008
4 International Commerce Centre Hong Kong Hong
Kong484.0 m 1,588 ft 108 2010
5 Taipei 101 Taipei Taiwan 449.2 m 1,471 ft 101 2004
6 Willis Tower Chicago USA 442.0 m 1,451 ft 108 1974
7 Kingkey 100 Shenzhen China 442 m 1,449 ft 100 2011
8Guangzhou International FinanceCenter
Guangzhou China 432.0 m 1,417 ft 103 2009
9 One World Trade CenterNew YorkCity
USA 417.0 m 1,368 ft 104 2013
10 International Finance Centre Hong Kong Hong
Kong406.9 m 1,335 ft 88 2003
11 23 Marina Dubai UAE 395.0 m 1,296 ft 89 2012
12 Princess Tower Dubai UAE 392.0 m 1,286 ft[12] 101 2012
13 Empire State BuildingNew YorkCity
USA 381.0 m 1,250 ft 102 1931
14 Zifeng Tower Nanjing China 381.0 m 1,250 ft 89 2009
15 Petronas Tower 1 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 378.6 m 1,242 ft 88 1998
15 Petronas Tower 2 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 378.6 m 1,242 ft 88 1998
16 Jin Mao Building Shanghai China 370.0 m 1,231 ft 88 1998
17 Al Hamra Firdous Tower Kuwait City Kuwait 368 m 1,207 ft 77 2011
18Trump International Hotel andTower
Chicago USA 356.6 m 1,170 ft 96 2009
19 Tuntex Sky Tower Kaohsiung Taiwan 347.5 m 1,140 ft 85 1997
20 Aon Center Chicago USA 346.3 m 1,136 ft 83 1973
21 John Hancock Center Chicago USA 343.5 m 1,127 ft 100 1969
21 Mercury City Tower Moscow Russia 339 m 1,112 ft 75 2012
22China World Trade Center Tower3
Beijing China 333.0 m 1,093 ft 74 2008
23 Ryugyong Hotel Pyongyang North
Korea330.0 m 1,083 ft 105 1992[C]
24 The Index Dubai UAE 328.0 m 1,076 ft 80 2009
-
25 Shun Hing Square Shenzhen China 324.8 m 1,066 ft 69 1996
26 CITIC Plaza Guangzhou China 321.9 m 1,056 ft 80 1997
27 Nina Tower Hong Kong Hong
Kong318.8 m 1,046 ft 80 2006
28 Rose Tower Dubai UAE 315.0 m 1,033 ft 72 2008
29 Bank of China Tower Hong Kong Hong
Kong315.0 m 1,000 ft 72 1990
30 Bank of America Plaza Atlanta USA 311.81 m 1,023 ft 55 1992
31 Emirates Office Tower Dubai UAE 311.0 m 1,020 ft 56 2000
32 U.S. Bank Tower Los Angeles USA 310.3 m 1,018 ft 73 1989
33 Menara Telekom Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 310.0 m 1,017 ft 55 2001
34 Almas Tower Dubai UAE 310.0 m 1,017 ft 74 2008
35 Central Plaza Hong Kong Hong
Kong309.0 m 1,014 ft 78 1992
36The Address Downtown BurjKhalifa
Dubai UAE 306.0 m 1,004 ft 78 2008
37 JPMorgan Chase Tower Houston USA 305.4 m 1,002 ft 75 1982
38 Northeast Asia Trade Tower Incheon South
Korea305.1 m 1,001 ft 68 2010
39 The Shard London UK 304.0 m 1,012 ft 72 2012
39 Baiyoke Tower II Bangkok Thailand 304.0 m 997 ft 85 1997
41 Wells Fargo Plaza Houston USA 302.4 m 992 ft 71 1983
42 Kingdom Centre Riyadh Saudi
Arabia302.0 m 991 ft 41 2002
43 Moscow Tower Moscow Russia 302 m 989 ft 76 2010
44 We've the Zenith Busan South
Korea301.0 m 988 ft 80 2011
45 First Canadian Place Toronto Canada 298.1 m 978 ft 72 1975
46 Comcast Center Philadelphia USA 297.2 m 975 ft 57 2008
47 Eureka Tower Melbourne Australia 297.0 m 984 ft 91 2006
48 Yokohama Landmark Tower Yokohama Japan 295.8 m 970 ft 70 1993
49 311 South Wacker Drive Chicago USA 292.9 m 961 ft 55 1990
50 I'Park Marina Busan South
Korea292.1 m 958 ft 72 2011
51 The Center Hong Kong Hong
Kong292.0 m 958 ft 73 1998
52 SEG Plaza Shenzhen China 291.6 m 956.7 ft 70 2000
53 Minsheng Bank Building Wuhan China 290.0 m 951 ft 68 2007
Height to pinnacle (highest point)
-
This measurement disregards distinctions between architectural and non-architectural extensions, and simply measures to thehighest point. This measurement is useful for air traffic obstacle determinations, and is also a wholly objective measure. However,this measurement includes extensions that are easily added, removed, and modified from a building and are independent of theoverall structure.
This measurement only recently came to use, when the Petronas Towers passed the Sears Tower (now called Willis Tower) inheight. The former was considered taller because its spires were considered architectural, while the latter's antennae were not. Thisled to the split of definitions, with the Sears Tower claiming the lead in this and the height-to-roof (now highest occupied floor)categories, and with the Petronas claiming the lead in the architectural height category.
Rank Building City Country Height Floors Built
1 Burj Khalifa Dubai UAE 829.8 m 2,722 ft 163 2010
2 Abraj Al-Bait Towers Mecca Saudi
Arabia601 m[9] 1,971 ft 120 2012
3 One World Trade CenterNew York
City USA 546.2 m 1,792 ft 104 2013
4 Willis Tower Chicago USA 527.0 m 1,729 ft 108 1974
5 Taipei 101 Taipei Taiwan 509.0 m 1,669 ft 101 2004
6 Shanghai World Financial Center Shanghai China 494.4 m 1,614 ft 101 2008
7 International Commerce Centre Hong Kong Hong Kong 484.0 m 1,588 ft 108 2010
8 John Hancock Center Chicago USA 457.2 m 1,500 ft 100 1969
9 Petronas Tower 1 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 452.0 m 1,483 ft 88 1998
9 Petronas Tower 2 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 452.0 m 1,483 ft 88 1998
10 Zifeng Tower Nanjing China 450.0 m 1,476 ft 89 2009
11 Empire State BuildingNew YorkCity
USA 443.2 m 1,454 ft 102 1931
12 Kingkey 100 Shenzhen China 442 m 1,449 ft 100 2011
13Guangzhou International FinanceCenter
Guangzhou China 440.5 m 1,445 ft 103 2009
14 Trump International Hotel and Tower Chicago USA 423.4 m 1,389 ft 96 2009
15 Jin Mao Tower Shanghai China 421.0 m 1,381 ft 88 1998
16 International Finance Centre Hong Kong Hong Kong 416.5 m 1,366 ft 88 2003
17 Princess Tower Dubai UAE 414.0 m 1,358 ft[12] 101 2012
18 Al Hamra Tower Kuwait City Kuwait 412.6 m 1,354 ft 77 2010
19 23 Marina Dubai UAE 395 m 1,296 ft 89 2012
20 CITIC Plaza Guangzhou China 391.0 m 1,283 ft 80 1997
21 Shun Hing Square Shenzhen China 384.0 m 1,260 ft 69 1996
22 Tuntex Sky Tower Kaohsiung Taiwan 378.0 m 1,240 ft 85 1997
23 Emirates Park Tower 1 Dubai UAE 376.0 m 1,234 ft 77 2010
23 Emirates Park Tower 2 Dubai UAE 376.0 m 1,234 ft 77 2010
25 Central Plaza Hong Kong Hong Kong 374.0 m 1,227 ft 78 1992
26 Bank of China Tower Hong Kong Hong Kong 367.4 m 1,205 ft 72 1990
-
27 Bank of America Tower New York
City
USA 365.8 m 1,200 ft 54 2008
28 Almas Tower Dubai UAE 363.0 m 1,191 ft 68 2008
29 Emirates Office Tower Dubai UAE 356.4 m 1,169 ft 56 2000
30 SEG Plaza Shenzhen China 355.8 m 1,167 ft 70 2000
31 First Canadian Place Toronto Canada 355.0 m 1,165 ft 72 1975
32 The Torch Dubai UAE 348.1 m 1,142 ft 80 2011
33 Aon Center Chicago USA 346.3 m 1,136 ft 83 1973
34 The Center Hong Kong Hong Kong 346.0 m 1,135 ft 73 1998
35 Ahmed Abdul Rahim Al Attar Tower Dubai UAE 342.0 m 1,122 ft 76 2010
36 Mercury City Tower Moscow Russia 339 m 1,112 ft 75 2012
36 Conde Nast BuildingNew YorkCity
USA 338.0 m 1,109 ft 48 1999
37 Tianjin World Financial Center Tianjin China 336.9 m 1,105 ft 79 2010
38 Shanghai Shimao International Plaza Shanghai China 333.0 m 1,094 ft 60 2005
39 Rose Tower Dubai UAE 333.0 m 1,093 ft 72 2008
40 Minsheng Bank Building Wuhan China 331.0 m 1,086 ft 68 2007
41 Ryugyong Hotel Pyongyang North
Korea330.0 m 1,083 ft 105 1992[C]
41 China World Trade Center Tower 3 Beijing China 330.0 m 1,083 ft 74 2008
41 Baiyoke Tower II Bangkok Thailand 328.0 m 1,076 ft 85 1997
41 The Index Dubai UAE 328.0 m 1,076 ft 80 2009
41 Al Yaqoub Tower Dubai UAE 328.0 m 1,076 ft 72 2010
41 Hanging Village of Huaxi Huaxi Village China 328.0 m 1,076 ft 72 2011
47 The Landmark Abu Dhabi UAE 324.0 m 1072 ft 72 2010[B]
48 Q1 Gold Coast Australia 322.5 m 1,058 ft 78 2005
49 Wenzhou World Trade Center Wenzhou China 322.0 m 1,056 ft 68 2010
50 Burj Al Arab Dubai UAE 321.0 m 1,053 ft 60 1999
51 Chrysler BuildingNew York
City USA 318.9 m 1,046 ft 77 1930
51 New York Times BuildingNew YorkCity
USA 318.9 m 1,046 ft 52 2007
53 Nina Tower Hong Kong China 318.8 m 1,046 ft 80 2006
54 HHHR Tower Dubai UAE 317.8 m 1,042 ft 72 2010
55 Bank of America Plaza Atlanta USA 317.8 m 1,042 ft 55 1992
56 U.S. Bank Tower Los Angeles USA 310.3 m 1,018 ft 73 1989
57 Ocean Heights Dubai UAE 310.0 m 1,017 ft 82 2010
57 Menara Telekom Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 310.0 m 1,017 ft 55 2001
57 Sky Tower Abu Dhabi UAE 310.0 m 1,017 ft 74 2010
-
60 Pearl River Tower Guangzhou China 310.0 m 1,016 ft 71 2012
61 The Shard London UK 309.6 m 1,016 ft 95 2012
62 Jumeirah Emirates Towers Hotel Dubai UAE 309.0 m 1,014 ft 56 2000
63 AT&T Corporate Center Chicago USA 307.0 m 1,007 ft 60 2001
64 The Address Downtown Burj Khalifa Dubai UAE 306.0 m 1,004 ft 63 2008
65 JPMorganChase Tower Houston USA 305.4 m 1,002 ft 75 1982
66 Etihad Tower 2[13][14] Abu Dhabi UAE 305.4 m 1,002 ft 79 2011
67 Northeast Asia Trade Tower Incheon South Korea 305.1 m 1,001 ft 68 2010
68 Two Prudential Plaza Chicago USA 303.3 m 995 ft 64 1990
69 Leatop Plaza Guangzhou China 302.7 m 993 ft 65 2012
70 Wells Fargo Plaza Houston USA 302.4 m 992 ft 71 1983
71 One Shell Plaza Houston USA 302.4 m 992 ft 50 1971
72 Kingdom Centre Riyadh Saudi
Arabia302.0 m 991 ft 41 2002
73 Moscow Tower Moscow Russia 302.0 m 989 ft 76 2010
74 We've the Zenith Busan South Korea 301.0 m 988 ft 80 2011
75 Commerzbank Tower Frankfurt Germany 300.1 m 985 ft 53 1997
75 Aspire Tower Doha Qatar 300.0 m 984 ft 36 2007
75 Arraya 2 Kuwait City Kuwait 300.0 m 984 ft 60 2009
Skyscrapers under construction
This section contains a list of skyscrapers taller than 300 metres or 65 floors.
Building
Planned
pinnacleheight
Planned
roofheight
FloorsPlanned
completionCountry City Remarks
KingdomTower
1,000 m(3,300 ft)
1,000 m(3,300 ft)
156 2019 Saudi
ArabiaJeddah
Ping'anInternationalFinance
Center
660 m(2,170 ft)
555 m(1,821 ft)
115 2016 China Shenzhen
Wuhan
GreenlandCenter
636 m(2,087 ft)
606 m(1,988 ft)
124 2017 China Wuhan
ShanghaiTower
632 m(2,073 ft)
565.6 m(1,856 ft)
128 2014 China Shanghai Topped out 3 August 2013.[8]
GoldinFinance 117
597 m(1,959 ft)
597 m(1,959 ft)
117 2015 China Tianjin
Rose RockIFC
588 m(1,929 ft)
588 m(1,929 ft)
100 2015 China Tianjin
-
Lotte WorldTower
555 m(1,821 ft)
554.6 m(1,820 ft)
123 2015 South
KoreaSeoul
Will become the tallest building in
the OECD with the tallestobservation deck in the
world.[28]
Tianjin Chow
Tai FookBinhai Center
530 m
(1,740 ft)97 2017 China Tianjin
The CTFGuangzhou
530 m(1,740 ft)
494.5 m(1,622 ft)
111 2017 China Guangzhou
China Zun528 m(1,732 ft)
528 m(1,732 ft)
111 2017 China Beijing
DalianGreenlandCenter
518 m(1,699 ft)
518 m(1,699 ft)
88 2016 China Dalian
Busan Lotte
Town Tower
510 m
(1,670 ft)
510 m
(1,670 ft)107 2016
South
KoreaBusan
Qatar
NationalBank Tower
510 m(1,670 ft)
510 m(1,670 ft)
101 2014 Qatar Doha
FederationTower
509 m(1,670 ft)
360 m(1,180 ft)
93 2016 Russia Moscow
International
CommerceCenter 1
468 m
(1,535 ft)
430 m
(1,410 ft)99 2016 China Chongqing
Tianjin R&FGuangdongTower
468 m(1,535 ft)
384 m(1,260 ft)
91 2016 China Tianjin
LakhtaCenter
463 m(1,519 ft)
86 2018 RussiaSt.Petersburg
Will become tallest building in
Europe upon completion.[29]
RiverviewPlaza
460 m(1,510 ft)
82 2016 China Wuhan
SuzhouSupertower
452 m(1,483 ft)
92 2016 China Suzhou [30]
World One442 m(1,450 ft)
442 m(1,450 ft)
117 2016 India Mumbai
Will become tallest residentialskyscraper in the world if
completed before
Pentominium.[31][32][33][34][35][36]
WuhanCenter
438 m(1,437 ft)
438 m(1,437 ft)
88 2015 China Wuhan
Diamond
Tower
432 m
(1,417 ft)
395 m
(1,296 ft)93 ?
Saudi
ArabiaJeddah
Dream DubaiMarina
432 m(1,417 ft)
101 2014 United
ArabEmirates
Dubai
-
432 ParkAvenue
426 m(1,398 ft)
426 m(1,398 ft)
89 2016 USA New YorkCity
Two WorldTrade Center
411 m(1,348 ft)
387 m(1,270 ft)
79 2015 USANew YorkCity
Also known as 200 Greenwich
Street[37]
Nanjing
OlympicSuning Tower
400 m(1,300 ft)
400 m(1,300 ft)
88 2017 China Nanjing
NingboCenter
398 m(1,306 ft)
398 m(1,306 ft)
2017 China Ningbo
CapitalMarketAuthority
Headquarters
385 m(1,263 ft)
385 m(1,263 ft)
77 2014 Saudi
ArabiaRiyadh
Forum 66Tower 1
384 m(1,260 ft)
384 m(1,260 ft)
76 2014 China Shenyang
Eton PlaceDalian Tower1
383 m(1,257 ft)
383 m(1,257 ft)
80 2014 China Dalian
Abu DhabiPlaza
382 m(1,253 ft) 88 2017 Kazakhstan Astana
The Domain381 m(1,250 ft)
381 m(1,250 ft)
88 2014 UAE Abu Dhabi
Three WorldTrade Center
378 m(1,240 ft)
349.7 m(1,147 ft)
71 2014 USANew YorkCity
Also known as 175 Greenwich
Street[38]
Oberoi OasisResidentialTower
372 m
(1,220 ft)[39]356 m(1,168 ft)
82 2015 India Mumbai
ZhujiangNew CityTower
371 m(1,217 ft)
371 m(1,217 ft)
87 2015 China Guangzhou
VietinBank
BusinessCenter OfficeTower
363 m(1,191 ft)
321 m(1,053 ft)
68 2016 Vietnam
Hanoi
World View /QueensTower
360 m(1,180 ft)
360 m(1,180 ft)
90 2016 India Mumbai [31][33][34][40][41]
Sino-SteelTower
355 m(1,165 ft)
77 2014 China Tianjin
Forum 66
Tower 2
351 m
(1,152 ft)68 2013 China Shenyang
Lamar Tower
1
350 m
(1,150 ft)72 2014
Saudi
ArabiaJeddah
-
GezhoubaInternationalPlaza
350 m(1,150 ft)
69 2013 China Wuhan
Xiamen
InternationalCenter
339 m
(1,112 ft)
339.88 m
(1,115.1 ft)81 2016 China Xiamen [42]
The WharfTimes Square
339 m(1,112 ft)
68 2014 China Wuxi
ChongqingWorldFinancialCenter
339 m(1,112 ft)
339 m(1,112 ft)
73 2014 China Chongqing
OrchidCrown
Tower 1
337 m
(1,106 ft)
337 m
(1,106 ft)75 2015 India Mumbai [43][44]
OrchidCrownTower 2
337 m(1,106 ft)
337 m(1,106 ft)
75 2015 India Mumbai [45][46]
OrchidCrownTower 3
337 m(1,106 ft)
337 m(1,106 ft)
75 2015 India Mumbai [47][48]
Oko Tower336 m(1,102 ft)
336 m(1,102 ft) 91 2015 Russia Moscow
ADNOCHeadquarters
335.3 m(1,100 ft)
65 2014 UAE Abu Dhabi
WilshireGrand Tower
335 m(1,099 ft)
335 m(1,099 ft)
73 2017 USALosAngeles
DAMACHeights
335 m(1,099 ft)
335 m(1,099 ft)
85 2016 UAE Dubai
South Asian
Gate
333 m
(1,093 ft)
333 m
(1,093 ft)83 2014 China Kunming
Tianjin Kerry
Center
333 m
(1,093 ft)
333 m
(1,093 ft)72 2014 China Tianjin
ChangzhouModernMedia Center
332 m(1,089 ft)
57 2013 China Changzhou [49]
Suning PlazaTower 1
330 m(1,080 ft)
330 m(1,080 ft)
77 2016 China Zhenjiang
NanjingWorld TradeCenter
Tower 1
328 m(1,076 ft)
328 m(1,076 ft)
69 2015 China Nanjing
Han KwokCity Center
329 m(1,079 ft)
329 m(1,079 ft)
80 2015 China Shenzhen
-
YantaiShimao No.1The Harbour
323 m(1,060 ft)
57 2014 China Yantai
Gate of
Taipei
322 m
(1,056 ft)
322 m
(1,056 ft)76 2016 Taiwan Taipei
Palais RoyaleMumbai
320 m(1,050 ft)
320 m(1,050 ft)
75 2014 India Mumbai
Will become the tallest building inIndia, if completed before India
Tower and World One.[50] It isthe first supertall in India toachieve a Leadership in Energyand Environmental Design
Platinum rating for environmental
sustainability.[51][52][53]
White
MagnoliaPlaza
319.5 m
(1,048 ft)67 2013 China Shanghai
RunhuaGlobal
Center 1
318 m
(1,043 ft)
318 m
(1,043 ft)72 2014 China Changzhou
RiversideCentury PlazaMain Tower
318 m(1,043 ft)
318 m(1,043 ft)
66 2015 China Wuhu
MahaNakhon313 m(1,027 ft)
314 m(1,030 ft)
77 2015 Thailand
BangkokIt will become Thailand's tallestbuilding upon completion in2015.
The StratfordResidences
312 m(1,024 ft)
70 2015 Philippines
MakatiIt will become the Philippines'highest building.
GuangzhouFortuneCenter
309 m(1,014 ft)
309 m(1,014 ft)
68 2014 China Guangzhou
Eurasia309 m(1,014 ft)
305 m(1,001 ft)
72 2014 Russia Moscow
Bahria IconTower 1
309 m(1,014 ft)
309 m(1,014 ft)
67 2015 Pakistan
KarachiIt will become Pakistan's' highestbuilding.
ShenyangNew WorldInternationalConvention& ExhibitionCenterTower 1
308 m(1,010 ft)
277 m(909 ft)
60 2014 China Shenyang
ShenyangNew WorldInternationalConvention& ExhibitionCenter
308 m(1,010 ft)
277 m(909 ft)
60 2014 China Shenyang
-
Tower 2
LokhandwalaMinerva
304 m(997 ft)
304 m(997 ft)
82 2015 India Mumbai Residential[54][55]
The WharfInternationalFinancialSquareChongqing
304 m(997 ft)
64 2014 China Chongqing
ShenzhenWorldFinanceCenter
304 m(997 ft)
304 m(997 ft)
68 2014 China Shenzhen
KAFDWorld Trade
Center
303 m
(994 ft)
303 m
(994 ft)67 2014
Saudi
ArabiaRiyadh
DiwangInternationalFortuneCenter
303 m(994 ft)
303 m(994 ft)
75 2014 China Liuzhou
KempinskiHotel
303 m(994 ft)
303 m(994 ft) 69 2014
SaudiArabia Jeddah
Four SeasonsTower
303 m(994 ft)
303 m(994 ft)
65 2014 China Tianjin
Gate of the
Orient
302 m
(991 ft)
302 m
(991 ft)74 2014 China Suzhou
Heung KongTower
301 m(988 ft)
301 m(988 ft)
70 2014 China Shenzhen
Lamar Tower2
301 m(988 ft)
62 2014 Saudi
ArabiaJeddah
Century ITPark
300 metres(984 ft)
59 2015 India Mumbai [56]
NamasteTower
300 m(980 ft)
300 m(980 ft)
62 2014 India Mumbai
It resembles the Namastegesture: two wings of the hotelare clasped together like hands
greeting.[57]
XiamenShimao
Cross-StraitPlaza TowerA
300 m
(980 ft)
249.9 m
(820 ft)67 2014 China Xiamen
Xiamen
ShimaoCross-StraitPlaza TowerB
300 m(980 ft)
249.9 m(820 ft)
59 2014 China Xiamen
-
ShenglongGlobal
Center
300 m
(980 ft)
249.5 m
(819 ft)57 2015 China Fuzhou
Jin WanPlaza 1
300 m(980 ft)
300 m(980 ft)
66 2015 China Tianjin
LanghamHotel Tower
300 m(980 ft)
300 m(980 ft)
74 2015 China Dalian
AbenoHarukas
300 m(980 ft)
59 2014 Japan OsakaWill become Japan's tallestbuilding
TameerCommercialTower
300 m(980 ft)
74 2015 UAE Abu Dhabi
Supernova
Spira
300 m
(980 ft)80 2015 India Noida
Omkar WorliProjectTower 1
300 m(980 ft)
78 2016 India Mumbai [58]
Omkar WorliProjectTower 2
300 m(980 ft)
77 2016 India Mumbai [58]
Omkar AltaMonte 1
300 m(980 ft)
73 2015 India Mumbai [59]
Skyscrapers on-hold
This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it (//en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_tallest_buildings_in_the_world&action=edit).
This list ranks skyscrapers whose construction is on-hold that are planned to rise over 300 metres (984.3 ft).
-
BuildingPlanned pinnacle
height
Proposed
completionCountry City
Sky City 838 m (2,749 ft) 2014 China Changsha
India Tower[60][61] 700 m (2,300 ft) 2016 India Mumbai
Doha Convention Center Tower 551 m (1,808 ft) 2014 Qatar Doha
Pentominium 516 m (1,693 ft) 2014 UAE Dubai
Burj Al Alam 510 m (1,670 ft) 2015 UAE Dubai
Al Quds Endowment Tower 495 m (1,624 ft) 2014 Qatar Doha
Dubai Towers Doha 437 m (1,434 ft) 2014 Qatar Doha
Chongqing International Finance
Centre[62][63]431 m (1,414 ft) China Chongqing
Marina 106 425 m (1,394 ft) 2012 UAE Dubai
Lighthouse Tower 402 m (1,319 ft) 2012 UAE Dubai
One Galleon Place 400 m (1,300 ft) 2015 Philippines Pasig
Abu Dhabi Plaza 382 m (1,253 ft) 2016 Kazakhstan Astana
Square Capital Tower 376 m (1,234 ft) 2012 Kuwait Kuwait City
Parc1 Tower A 338 m (1,109 ft) 2013 South
KoreaSeoul
Skycity 335 m (1,099 ft) Philippines Mandaluyong
Orchid Heights Tower A[64][65] 328 m (1,076 ft) 2014 India Mumbai
Orchid Heights Tower B[66][67] 328 m (1,076 ft) 2014 India Mumbai
Lopez Center Tower 320 m (1,050 ft) 2015 Philippines Makati
Tianjin International Trade Centre 300 m (980 ft) 2012 China Tianjin
List by continent
The following table is a list of the tallest completed buildings by each continent (listed by geographical size):
Continent Building HeightFloorcount
Completed Country City
Asia Burj Khalifa 828 m (2,717 ft) 160 2010 United Arab
EmiratesDubai
Africa Carlton Centre 223 m (732 ft) 50 1973 South Africa Johannesburg
NorthAmerica
One World TradeCenter
541.32 m(1,776.0 ft)
104 2013 United StatesNew YorkCity
SouthAmerica
Gran Torre Santiagoa 300 m (980 ft) 64 2012 Chile Santiago
EuropeMercury City
Tower[68]339 m (1,112 ft) 75 2012 Russia Moscow
Oceania Q1 323 m (1,060 ft) 78 2005 Australia Gold Coast
-
a On 14 February 2012 it became the tallest building in Latin America.[69]
List of buildings with 100+ floors
Main article: List of buildings with 100 floors or more
See also
History of the tallest buildings in the worldList of architects of supertall buildingsList of cities with most skyscrapersList of cities with the most high-rise buildingsList of countries with most skyscrapersList of tallest structures in the Indian subcontinentList of tallest buildings and structures in the worldList of largest buildings in the worldList of tallest freestanding structures in the world
List of tallest hotels in the worldList of tallest residential buildings in the worldList of tallest structures in the worldList of tallest structures in the world by countrySkyscraper Index
Notes
A. ^ Destroyed buildings not included
B. ^ Topped out but not completed.
C. ^ Topped out in 1992, when construction was halted. Work was restarted in 2008, exterior work completed in 2011;interior work ongoing.
References
1. ^ "The Tallest 20 in 2020: Entering the Era of the Megatall"(http://www.ctbuh.org/TallBuildings/HeightStatistics/BuildingsinNumbers/TheTallest20in2020/tabid/2926/language/en-US/Default.aspx). CTBUH. 8 December 2011. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
2. ^a b c "100 tallest completed buildings in the world" (http://skyscrapercenter.com/List/Tallest-100-Buildings). CTBUH. Retrieved27 April 2012.
3. ^ "CTBUH changes height criteria, Burj Khalifa height increases"(http://www.ctbuh.org/NewsMedia/PR_091117_ChangeHeightCriteria/tabid/1273/language/en-US/Default.aspx). Council on TallBuildings and Urban Habitat. 17 November 2009. Retrieved 18 November 2009.
4. ^ Binders, George (August 2006). 101 of the World's Tallest Buildings. p. 102.
5. ^ "Tall Buildings In Numbers Vanity Height"(http://www.ctbuh.org/Publications/Journal/InNumbers/TBINVanityHeight/tabid/5837/language/en-US/Default.aspx). Ctbuh.org.Retrieved 2013-09-21.
6. ^ "Most of the World's Tallest Buildings Game the System With 'Vanity Height' - Jenny Xie"(http://www.theatlanticcities.com/design/2013/09/most-worlds-tallest-buildings-game-system-vanity-height/6822/). The AtlanticCities. 2013-09-09. Retrieved 2013-09-21.
7. ^ Adapted from Emporis - World's Tallest Skyscrapers (http://www.emporis.com/en/bu/sk/st/tp/wo/)
8. ^a b "China tallest building, Shanghai Tower, gets final beam" (http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-23559852). 3 August2013. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
9. ^a b Abraj Al-Bait Towers (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/?do=building&building_id=84) at CTBUH
10. ^ Taipei 101 (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/?do=building&building_id=117) at CTBUH
-
10. ^ Taipei 101 (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/?do=building&building_id=117) at CTBUH
11. ^ CTBUH: Trump Tower Chicago (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/?do=building&building_id=203)
12. ^a b c "Princess Tower | Buildings" (http://www.emporis.com/building/princesstower-dubai-unitedarabemirates). Dubai /: Emporis.Retrieved 2012-08-21.
13. ^a b "Stellar Tower" (http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=stellartower-abudhabi-unitedarabemirates). Emporis.com. Retrieved2008-05-16.
14. ^a b "CTBUH Tall Buildings Database: Etihad Tower 2" (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/index.php?do=building&building_id=5194).Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 2011-01-20.
15. ^ "CTBUH Tall Buildings Database: Global Trade Plaza" (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/index.php?do=building&building_id=583).Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 2011-01-20.
16. ^ "CTBUH Tall Buildings Database: Chongqing Poly Tower" (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/index.php?do=building&building_id=579).Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 2011-01-20.
17. ^ "CTBUH Tall Buildings Database: SPG Global Tower 1" (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/index.php?do=building&building_id=603).Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 2011-01-20.
18. ^ "CTBUH Tall Buildings Database: SPG Global Tower 2" (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/index.php?do=building&building_id=604).Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 2011-01-20.
19. ^ "CTBUH Tall Buildings Database: Trust Tower" (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/index.php?do=building&building_id=653).Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 2011-01-20.
20. ^ "CTBUH Tall Buildings Database: Etihad Tower 1" (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/index.php?do=building&building_id=5204).Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 2011-01-20.
21. ^ "CTBUH Tall Buildings Database: Nantong Zhongnan International Plaza" (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/index.php?do=building&building_id=892). Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 2011-01-20.
22. ^ "CTBUH Tall Buildings Database: Lvjing Tower" (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/index.php?do=building&building_id=670).Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 2011-01-20.
23. ^ "CTBUH Tall Buildings Database: Etihad Tower 3" (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/index.php?do=building&building_id=5241).Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 2011-01-20.
24. ^ "CTBUH Tall Buildings Database: Shanghai IFC North Tower" (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/index.php?do=building&building_id=763). Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 2011-01-20.
25. ^ Gramercy Residences | Buildings | EMPORIS (http://www.emporis.com/building/gramercy-residences-makati-philippines)
26. ^ Gramercy Residences | Buildings | EMPORIS (http://www.emporis.com/building/gramercy-residences-makati-philippines)
27. ^ "CTBUH Changes Height Criteria" (http://www.ctbuh.org/NewsMedia/PR_091117_ChangeHeightCriteria/tabid/1273/language/en-US/Default.aspx). Ctbuh.org. 2009-11-17. Retrieved 2010-12-13.
28. ^ CTBUH. "Lotte World Tower Facts | CTBUH Skyscraper Database" (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=88).37.51226 ; 127.10263: Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 2012-03-12.
29. ^ Lakhta Center Facts | CTBUH Skyscraper Database (http://skyscrapercenter.com/st.-petersburg/lakhta-center/12575/)
30. ^ Suzhou Supertower Facts | CTBUH Skyscraper Database (http://skyscrapercenter.com/suzhou/suzhou-supertower/196/)
31. ^a b "Lodhas premium project require a capex of Rs 2000 crore"(http://www.moneycontrol.com/news/business/lodha%E2%80%99s-premium-project-requirecapexrs-2000-crore-_462789.html).Moneycontrol.com. Retrieved 2010-07-16.
32. ^ (AFP) Jun 7, 2010 (2010-06-07). "AFP: Mumbai plans world's tallest apartment block"(http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hSDQMyNfZkcVvroPl2kKx__usVaQ?index=0). Google.com. Retrieved2010-07-16.
33. ^a b "Sakaal Times" (http://www.sakaaltimes.com/SakaalTimesBeta/20100608/5075314813725948178.htm). Sakaal Times. 2010-06-08. Retrieved 2010-07-16.
34. ^a b "Worlds tallest apartment in Mumbai by 2014 - Videos - India - IBNLive" (http://ibnlive.in.com/videos/123495/worlds-tallest-apartment-in-mumbai-by-2014.html). Ibnlive.in.com. 2010-02-03. Retrieved 2010-07-16.
35. ^ "Mumbai" (http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?cityID=839&statusID=2). SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2012-08-21.
36. ^ "World One, Mumbai" (http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=86483). SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2012-08-21.
37. ^ CTBUH: Two World Trade Center (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/?do=building&building_id=209)
38. ^ " ''Three World Trade Center''" (http://tallestbuildingintheworld.org). Tallestbuildingintheworld.org. Retrieved 2010-12-13.
39. ^ "Oberoi Oasis Residential Tower;" (http://skyscrapercenter.com/mumbai/oberoi-oasis-residential-tower/532/). CTBUH. Retrieved2012-08-23.
40. ^ (AFP) Jun 7, 2010 (2010-06-07). "AFP: Mumbai plans world's tallest apartment block"(http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hSDQMyNfZkcVvroPl2kKx__usVaQ?index=0). Google.com. Retrieved2010-07-16.
41. ^ LOWER PAREL | Lodha Place | World One 442m-117fl + World Crest 223m-57fl + more | U/C - SkyscraperCity(http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showthread.php?t=1148571)
42. ^ Xiamen International Centre Facts | CTBUH Skyscraper Database (http://skyscrapercenter.com/xiamen/xiamen-international-centre/12778/)
43. ^ CTBUH. "Orchid Crown Tower A Facts | CTBUH Skyscraper Database" (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/?
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43. ^ CTBUH. "Orchid Crown Tower A Facts | CTBUH Skyscraper Database" (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/?do=building&building_id=9955). 0.00000 ; 0.00000: Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 2012-03-12.
44. ^ "Orchid Crown Tower 1, Mumbai" (http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=87956). SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved2012-08-21.
45. ^ CTBUH. "Orchid Crown Tower B Facts | CTBUH Skyscraper Database" (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/?do=building&building_id=9956). 0.00000 ; 0.00000: Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 2012-03-12.
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47. ^ CTBUH. "Orchid Crown Tower C Facts | CTBUH Skyscraper Database" (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/?do=building&building_id=9957). 0.00000 ; 0.00000: Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 2012-03-12.
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49. ^ CTBUH. "Modern Media Center Facts | CTBUH Skyscraper Database" (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/?do=building&building_id=373). 31.81596 ; 119.96783: Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 2012-03-12.
50. ^ 155 West 57th Street (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/?do=building&building_id=570) at CTBUH
51. ^ "Sky-high plans - Money Matters" (http://www.yousaytoo.com/palais-royale-mumbai-photos-india-s-largest-building-pictures-images/141677). livemint.com. 2009-07-16. Retrieved 2010-08-03.
52. ^ Bharucha, Nauzer (2009-12-05). "298 metres residential tower to be Mumbais new luxe address"(http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/298-metres-residential-tower-to-be-Mumbais-new-luxe-address/articleshow/5302322.cms). Times of India. Retrieved 2010-11-02.
53. ^ "Palais Royale, Mumbai" (http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=87683). SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2012-08-21.
54. ^ "Official Website" (http://www.lokhandwalainfrastructure.com/minerva/index.html). www.lokhandwalainfrastructure.com.Retrieved 2010-10-26.
55. ^ "Minerva, Mumbai" (http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=90407). SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2012-08-21.
56. ^ WORLI | Century IT Park | 300m | 59 fl | U/C - SkyscraperCity (http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showthread.php?t=1448771)
57. ^ "Namaste Tower, Mumbai" (http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=92305). SkyscraperPage.com. Retrieved 2012-08-21.
58. ^a b WORLI | Omkar Worli | 300+ m | 78 fl + 77fl + 63fl | U/C - SkyscraperCity(http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showthread.php?t=1450483)
59. ^ MUMBAI | Omkar Alta Monte | 73 fl | 65 fl | 58 fl | U/C - SkyscraperCity (http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showthread.php?t=1540334)
60. ^ "CTBUH Tall Buildings Database" (http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/?do=building&building_id=9199). Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved2011-01-20.
61. ^ 05:05PM - Thursday. "Economic downturn barely dents appetite for super-tall - The National"(http://www.thenational.ae/thenationalconversation/industry-insights/property/economic-downturn-barely-dents-appetite-for-super-tall). Thenational.ae. Retrieved 2011-01-20.
62. ^ "JW Marriott International Finance Centre" (http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=26005). SkyscraperPage. Retrieved 20December 2009.
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68. ^ Ilya Khrennikov, 'Moscow Mercury City Tops Shard as Europes Tallest Tower' (http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-10-31/moscow-mercury-city-tops-shard-as-europe-s-tallest-tower.html), Bloomberg, 1 November 2012.
69. ^ "Costanera Center es oficialmente el edificio ms alto de Latinomerica"(http://www.lasegunda.com/Noticias/Nacional/2012/02/721619/costanera-center-coloca-la-ultima-pieza-de-la-obra-gruesa). LaSegunda. 2012-02-14.
External links
Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (http://www.ctbuh.org/) The CTBUH announces the title of "The World'sTallest Building"
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BuildingHeights.org (http://buildingheights.org/?t=worlds-tallest-buildings), alternative ranking of the world's 1000 tallestbuildingsEmporis (http://www.emporis.com), international database and gallery of buildingsStructurae (http://www.structurae.de), international database and gallery of structuresThe World's Tallest buildings (http://homepages.ipact.nl/~egram/buildings.html) list, including u/c and planned buildings, plushistorical lists by decade
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_tallest_buildings_in_the_world&oldid=599003360"Categories: Lists of buildings and structures Lists of tallest buildings Construction records Skyscrapers
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