Library Web Site Re-Design 2007accessola2.com/superconference2009/sat/1811/bungay.pdf · more...
Transcript of Library Web Site Re-Design 2007accessola2.com/superconference2009/sat/1811/bungay.pdf · more...
2009-02-02
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Eric Bungay
OLA Super Conference 2009
January 31st, 2009
MLIS from McGill in 1999
◦ Undergraduate degrees in Science, English,
Education
Designing Web sites for 10 years
Professional Associate at McGill‟s School of
Information Studies from 1999 to 2006.
◦ Designed and taught course “Web System Design &
Management”
At University of Guelph since September 2006
o Part of Web coordination team:
• Web content coordinator
• Web site coordinator
o Design philosophy
o Strict XHTML 1.1 or bust
o Put the user first
Two years in concept
◦ Environmental scan
◦ Card sorting
◦ Feedback from library staff
Non-intuitiveness of Web site
◦ Nomenclature, navigation
Disjoint between content and users
Look and feel was less important but site was
considered drab
Make site engaging, intuitive, fresh
Enhance interactivity, encourage community building
Streamline navigation
Make more consistent
Enhance content – write for Web
Make more accessible – WCAG guidelines
Adhere to W3C coding specifications – XHTML 1.1, CSS 2
Improve management of site
Improve “look & feel”
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… improve the functionality, architecture,
navigation, design and “look and feel” of the
University of Guelph Library‟s primary public
web presence … In this redesign, we will add
functional web services, make the navigation
more user-friendly, and improve the
accessibility and attractiveness of the site.
— Web Design Project Charter
All aspects of the site ww.lib.uoguelph.ca
◦ Functionality, usability, IA, navigation, look and feel,
sustainability, management
Adjacent sites which are managed by the Library
but are not technically part of the main site
◦ LMMRC
Externally hosted sites that are part of the UG Library information architecture
◦ TRELLIS OPAC
Sites hosted – but not managed – by the UG Library and with own URL (at the time in the same root folder):
◦ University of Guelph-Humber Library
◦ TUG staff site
Intranet
Emerging Services Steering Team (ESST) survey
LibQual survey
Usability studies
Web server migration
Technical knowledge of team
Content contributors
Campus politics
Time
Web content coordinator resigns in October 2006:
◦ Ballpark division of labour:
Content: 40%
Design: 60%
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Fall of 2006
Three drafts
Focused on deliverables
Several reviews
◦ Associate Chief Librarian for IT
◦ Web Advisory Group (consultative)
Made up of 10-12 representatives of library staff
University initiates re-
design of own Web site in
late fall 2006
University Webmaster / Web designer goes on paternity leave
Generalities of the design
Web team of 8
Specific timeline
◦ September 2007 “go live”
The Web Site Redesign Project
Sure, it’s a team effort; be prepared
to do 90% of the work.
– Colleague
My version of the ideal:
◦ Associate Chief Librarian – Sponsor
◦ Web Advisory Group – Guidance
◦ Content Creators’ Forum – Consultation
Indeterminate number
◦ Core team of eight
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Web Development Librarian
◦ Operations manager, design coordinator, content coordinator
Digital Initiatives Librarian
◦ Cold Fusion programming, database manager
Liaison Librarian
◦ User-centred analysis
Graphic artist (40% seconded to library)
◦ Branding, logos, overall aesthetic sense
“Web team” of four library associates
◦ Nuts and bolts: content, coding, usability testing.
Listserv (both team and staff)
News items via homepage (for public)
SharePoint for documents etc.
Face-to-face meetings
Based on design for paper publications
Large photographs, big text
Specific colours, logos & branding, fonts …
Released as Quick Reference Guide
… Helvetica has been selected as the primary
typeface for headings, printed
communications and core identity
implementations. Helvetica is timeless,
versatile and elegant. It makes a statement
but never becomes one itself. Bembo [?] has
been selected as the complimentary typeface.
─ Quick Reference GuideUniversity of Guelph , January 2007
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A consultative meeting with university
Web managers held in February 2007
◦ 30 to 35 at meeting
◦ Design specifications are “descriptive” not
“prescriptive”
◦ Voluntary compliance
◦ We were told that the new design was not open
to major adjustments
Mid-February 2007
To establish baseline
Not intuitive
Navigation confusing
Should centre on resource discovery
Users not concerned about bells and whistles
Overall, test subjects were very satisfied
Although average task score was 1.8 out of 5
Three new services incorporated into
Library‟s administrative oversight
◦ New Web sections to be created from scratch
◦ “Audience-based” organization rather than “task
oriented”
Wire frames and prototypes created by re-
design core team with advice from WAG
◦ 24 drafts in all
◦ Content creators consulted in person and
electronically
General approval for new design
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mid-March 2007
◦ Usability testing based on new design
High marks from users in terms of navigation, content,
readability and aesthetics
Would like fewer “pop ups” on way to resources
Users score 4+ / 5 on tasks
Focus groups held as a follow up to previous
ESST survey
◦ Provided information in terms of users expectations,
Web 2.0 needs etc.
Not interested in bells & whistles
Did not want library in Facebook, Second Life etc.
No idea about RefWorks
Looking for “information” not “education”
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Identification of content managers
Identification of content management
software
◦ Contribute Publishing Server (CPS)
◦ Contribute CS3
Content contributors trained
◦ Dreamweaver use scaled back
Production server
◦ “Purged” and “rationalized”
◦ Used for development and testing
7 individual sites, 10 individual URLs
13+ Gb of files
140,000+ files in 7000+ folder
The “cleansed” server
◦ 7 individual sites, 10 individual URLs
◦ 10.1 GB of files
◦ 102,000+ files in 5300+ folders
New intent
◦ Untangle the amalgam of “sites”
◦ Separate development from production and maintain it
◦ Make server and main site sustainable
New servers set up
◦ Development
◦ Production
◦ Database
◦ Backup for each
Build on development server, then
synchronize to production
1. Information architecture and navigation
2. DW template creation
3. Content
◦ Transferred and reformatted for readability (50%)
◦ Rewritten completely (20%)
◦ New content for new sections from content creators (20%)
◦ Consolidated or removed (10%)
◦ “Web team” of four library associates completed lions‟ share of
content migration
◦ Staff and users asked for continuous feedback through e-mail as
site evolves
Pre-existing “Web team” were not experienced
HTML or CSS coders
Held some small workshops to help them along …
and more are planned
Process of build adjusted
1. Create base pages and navigation for team
2. Team cut „n paste content or rewrite
3. Review and validate all pages
4. Proof and fix where needed
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40% of pages completed
Open to staff and users for review; limited to
university IP addresses
Ongoing through summer as site‟s content is
migrated and built and people take holidays
UG Web master returns
UG Webmaster scraps original design
◦ Original design
Publishes new wireframes in July
◦ Homepage
◦ Interior page
To redesign the homepage and templates
based on new UG design
To complete the content migration
Yay!
Quietest time of the year
Several unanticipated problems due to unknown
CF applications, scripts, and “hidden”
components
◦ All sorted by beginning of winter semester
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Made up of 32 separate files◦ Includes
◦ CSS
◦ JS
◦ Images
JavaScript menus◦ Collapsible but accessible
Limited access to the production server
◦ Library systems staff only
◦ Some access through database driven Cold
Fusion
Subject guides
News
Hours
Some ERM information
All design, content development and editing
on development server only
◦ Includes system staff
Manual transfer of completed files to
production
◦ Permits catchment process
◦ Reduces downtime on production
◦ Service e-mail account created
18 Web sites (6 all new)
23 URLS (including 6 “non-Guelph” URLs)
Library site
◦ 11 top-level folders
◦ 1304 folders total, 38,026 files
◦ 7.09 Gb used space
Urchin 5 software for analysis of logs
◦ Google Analytics based on this
◦ Profiles created for section editors to analyze stats
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New usability study in February
CMS study in 2009
Integrating externally hosted “library” sites (ongoing)
◦ A to Z list at Scholar‟s Portal
◦ Ares course management system
“Branding” of subsidiary sites
◦ LMMRC
◦ Atrium
2010
◦ Start the re-design process again
Expect the unexpected
Compromise is a necessity but trust your
experience and skills
A team approach is great but you will do much of
the work yourself
Protect the production Web server
Always defer to the needs of the users
Include a timeline contingency
Yes◦ Site has met most goals, is better managed, and is
more sustainable
No◦ Site needs more Web 2.0 interactivity
Primo discovery tool will be a major addition in this regard
Maybe◦ A Web site is ever changing and evolving
Questions?
Web Governing Group
Web ImplementationGroup
Web Project Manager
Web manager(s)
Committees
• Oversees project
• Assigns duties
• Ensures goals met
• No content / design
• Quality control
• Overall design recommendations
• Reviews structure, content ..
• Recommends changes
• Evaluates use of site
• Provides guidance to WIG through
Web Project manager
• Tech staff mainly
• Day-to-Day ops.
• Programming
• XHTML/CSS; training
• Consultant to Webmaster(s)
• One for each unit
• Works closely with unit
• Develops content
• Day-to-day management
Cunningham, Jim. "So You Want to Put Your Library on the Web?," Computers in
Libraries 17 (February 1997) : 42-45