Library Collection Development -- Class 1 -- The purpose of libraries and library collections
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Transcript of Library Collection Development -- Class 1 -- The purpose of libraries and library collections
Collection Development and ManagementIS 430 (UCLA)Sarah ClarkMonday, September 30, 2013
CC Flickr @sashafatcat
Interview a Partner
1. Name2. Year in school3. Undergraduate area of study4. Best library memory?5. Dream job? (this could be library job or not)6. What is the best breakfast you can imagine?
After you interview your partner, you will introduce he or she to the class.
The Purpose of Librariesmusings on the past, present and future
The Purpose of Libraries
In groups, answer these three questions about the purpose of libraries:
1. What have libraries done in the past that is becoming or has become defunct?
2. What is constant and unchanging about the purpose of libraries?
3. What is new and emerging about the library’s purpose? What is on the horizon?
The purpose of library collections
How should this discussion inform how we think about library collections?
CC Flickr @ethermoon
Your Goals for this Course
Please respond to the following questions on a piece of paper to hand in:
● What do you hope to gain by taking this course?
● What knowledge and/or experience would you like to have by the end of this course?
Windward School Librarymy background and philosophy
Considering Institutional Mission
My question for myself: ● What are the purposes of libraries? Which
library missions resonate with me? ● What specifically is the purpose of a school
library?● And what is my own institution’s mission?
NYPL Mission Statement
“The mission of The New York Public Library is to inspire lifelong learning, advance knowledge, and strengthen our communities.”
http://www.nypl.org/help/about-nypl/mission
UNESCO School Library Statement
The School Library in Teaching and Learning for All
http://www.unesco.org/webworld/libraries/manifestos/school_manifesto.html
The school library provides information and ideas that are fundamental to functioning successfully in today’s information and knowledge-based society. The school library equips students with life-long learning skills and develops the imagination, enabling them to live as responsible citizens.
Windward CTL (Library)
The Center for Teaching and Learning at Windward School aims to foster a love for learning based on original inquiry so students may develop into self-directed and engaged adults.
What Makes School Libraries Unique?
● The library's primary purpose is to support education and curriculum.
● School libraries aim to equip students with research skills so they excel in college and adult life.
● Resources in school libraries are specialized in order to suit the age of the students, curriculum, and specific class projects.
● Many librarians, especially at private schools, have a lot of freedom to decide how and when to use their budgets.
Large Libary = Grocery StoreI-5 D
esign & M
anufacture
Small Library = Restaurant
SMcGarnigle
School vs. Larger Libraries
UCLA has 9 million itemsLAPL has over 6 million items*Windward School has 7,000 items
*Windward School has 7,000 items
Sources: ALA Factsheet and LAPL website
Windward Schooland building a library (nearly) from scratch.
● Location: Mar Vista, Los Angeles● Population: 525 students, Grades 7-12● Founded in 1971
The Center for Teaching and Learning (CTL)
New building opened in 2009.
Library History
"We don't need a librarian."
"There aren't any books. And when I look them up, they aren't on the shelf."
"I never thought to bring my classes here to do research." Fl
oyd
Bro
wn
WW Takes a Chance
2009: new building, new beginnings, and testing out a librarian
Goal: Weed and rebuild collection and build a library culture.
Step 1: Weed the Collection
DISCLAIMERDon't try this at work: best practice says wait a year before weeding at a new workplace.
Arty Smokes (deaf mute)
Step 2: Collect Fiction and Pleasure Reading Books
Step 3: Build Library Culture
Step 4: Build Relationships with Faculty and Students
Collection Development Policies at WWconnecting with departments one at a time.
What we collect:
● Books to support curricular projects
● Fun/free reading books
● Textbooks
● College and test prep books
● DVDs
● A few board games
● Magazines
● Laptops● Computer chargers● Phone and iPad chargers● Calculators● Video cameras● Point and shoot cameras● Mini tripods● Computer mice● Ethernet cords● Headphones● Office supplies● Rulers● Markers, colored pencils
Grab and Read
Our online resources■ Historical newspapers■ Scholarly journals via
JSTOR■ NoodleTools for citations
and notetaking■ Resource guides
(LibGuides) specific to projects involving research
■ Vimeo account to showcase student work
■ CTL website to tell classroom stories
What we don't collect■ VHS tapes■ Newspapers■ Back issues of magazines■ Printed scholarly journals■ Reference books■ CDs/music■ Materials in most
languages other than English
Formal CD Efforts
Since 2009, we have worked with UCLA interns, department by department, to create collection policies/plans.
History: 2010-2011Theater (Performing Arts): 2010-2011English: 2011-2012Art and Art History: 2012-2013Studio for Writing and Rhetoric: 2012-2013
Windward's Collection Development Process Overview
CD Lessons Learned
● Always begin with your community, not your collection.
● Connecting with faculty gives you a chance to understand their needs and a chance to sell your collection and services.
● Test new online resources in real project situations.
● Involve students when assessing and considering your resources.
Studio for Writing and Rhetoric,
opened fall 2012
Nuts and Boltsinside statistics, reviews, and community feedback.
Evaluating Resources
● Timeliness how quickly can you respond to a user's information need?
● Longevity/Durability● Cost-Benefit● Access● Ease of Use● User Education how much time will you need to
spend educating your users on how to use this resource?
● Organization and Display how can you present this item so people will want to use it?
Tools and Reviews for School Librarians
EarlywordSchool Library JournalLibrary JournalYALSAVOYABooklistLA and NY TimesAmazon and BN.comGoodreads
Develop a ritual for reading reviews so this is not you!
Track your purchases and wishes
Sample book order list
Statistics, Surveys, Feedback
Learn to love and respect Excel:Usage and Acquisition Stats example
Surveys with Perks
The Commonsbuilding collections, services, and opportunities that are meaningful to your community.
Jack M., 8th GradeCTL Leader
Final Thoughts
A collection is one service out of many that you provide to your community. Ask yourself: what does my community want and need? How can I support them?
Thank You!
Sarah ClarkWindward School Libraryctl.windwardschool.org@s_elaineclark@WindwardCTL